bagratis taZari saxelovnebaTmcodneo kvlevis ... - Ancient Georgia
bagratis taZari saxelovnebaTmcodneo kvlevis ... - Ancient Georgia
bagratis taZari saxelovnebaTmcodneo kvlevis ... - Ancient Georgia
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taZris gamagrebis da aRdgenis istoria<br />
taZris Seswavlas jer kidev XIX s-Si Seudgnen, magram misi safuZvliani,<br />
mecnieruli gamokvleva mxolod XX s-is me-2 meoTxedidan daiwyo.<br />
nagebobam daungrevlad moaRwia XVII s-is bolomde, im dromde sanam igi<br />
osmalebma aafeTqes denTiT 1691wels. amas daemata general totlebenis<br />
mier uqimerionis cixis dabombva (1770w.), ramac mTlianad Seiwira taZris<br />
zeda nawilebi. Tumca im droisTvis samive karibWe da gumbaTqveSa<br />
svetebis qveda monakveTebi jer kidev fexze idga. dasavleTis karibWe 1833<br />
wels Camoingra. amave xanebSi gadaakeTes samxreTis karibWe samrevlo<br />
eklesiad. taZris kedlebi TandaTan iSleboda, nangrevebi imoseboda<br />
suroTi, xolo misi teritoria gadaiqca saamSeneblo masalis ioli<br />
mopovebis obieqtad.<br />
<strong>taZari</strong> pirvelad gamoikvlia da misi grafikuli restavracia, gumbaTis<br />
yelianad Seasrula diubua de monperem¹ (1833w.). eklesiis momdevno gegma<br />
ekuTvnis mari broses¹ (1851w.). a. pavlinovma ki nagebobis gegmasTan erTad<br />
gamoaqveyna eklesiis Wrilebis da fasadebis grafikuli restavraciis<br />
naxazebi¹ (1893w.). am mkvlevarTa monacemebi gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan da<br />
amasTan ar asaxavs nagebobis realur saxes.<br />
1925-26ww.-Si <strong>taZari</strong> moinaxules da mis Sesaxeb mosazrebebi<br />
gamoTqves g. CubinaSvilma da n. severovma¹. nagebobis zusti anazomi ki<br />
mxolod 1937-39ww. Sesrulda (n. severovi) da praqtikulad im droidan<br />
iwyeba misi mecnieruli kvleva.<br />
ra mdgomareobaSi daxvdaT mkvlevarebs <strong>bagratis</strong> <strong>taZari</strong>?<br />
1937 wlisTvis mTlianad iyo Camongreuli nagebobis zeda nawili gumbaTkamarebianad.<br />
aRar iyo adgilze gumbaTqveSa svetebi da dasavleTis<br />
patronikeTa sistema. SedarebiT ukeT iyo SemorCenili CrdiloeTis<br />
absidi, samxreTisa ki morRveuliyo Sewyvilebul sarkmlebs zeviT. aseve<br />
garRveuli iyo aRm. mklavis centraluri are (1930w. es narRvevi gaamagres<br />
droebiTi kedliT) da frontoni, xolo dasavleT fasadis samxreTi<br />
nawili _ TiTqmis mTlianad mongreuli. kedlebi praqtikulad<br />
SemoZarculi iyo sapire wyobisgan. mTlianad iyo dangreuli Crdilo da<br />
dasavleTis karibWeebi da garsSemosavleli, Crd. dasavleTis kuTxis<br />
koSki ki _ dazianebuli da moSlili. samxreTis karibWe daumaxinjebiaT<br />
XIX s-Si miSenebuli kedlebiT. <strong>taZari</strong> SigniT da gareT avsebula qva-<br />
RorRiT, kedlebi ki dafarula xSiri mcenareulobiT.<br />
miuxedavad amgvari savalalo mdgomareobisa, <strong>bagratis</strong> taZris nangrevebi<br />
didebuli sanaxavi iyo da swored aseTi _ suromodebuli da ferweruli<br />
nangrevebi iwvevda mnaxvelSi esTetikur tkbobas da erTgvar rids da<br />
mowiwebas misi ZnelbediTi istoriisadmi.<br />
_ qvemoT CamoTvlili sarestavracio samuSaoebis sruli sailustracio<br />
masala mocemulia dabla _ aRdgenis dasuraTebul nusxaSi.<br />
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