Tsonga version - National Prosecuting Authority

Leswi humelelaka ekhotoXana i mani a nga ta va ekhoto?MufambisamitengoMuchuchisiMuhleriGqwetaMbhoniNtolokiMabalana wa khotoMuhehliwaKhoto ku ya hi nawuVaakiBeyiliLoko munhu a yisiwa ekhoto ro sungula, mufambisamitengo u fanele kuteka xiboho mayelana ni loko a fanele ku n’wi chucha hi beyili.Loko mutwiswakuvava a chava ku va muhehliwa a humesiwahi beyili, u fanele ku nyika muchuchisi kumbe mulavisisi wanandzu lowu swivangelo.Loko mumangaleriwa a tshunxiwile hi beyili kutani a yatihlanganisa na mutwiswakuvava hi ndlela yihi kumbe yihi, ufanele a tivisa muchuchisi kumbe mulavisisi wa nandzu.Hi nkarhi wa ku yingiseriwa ka xikombelo xa beyili, majisitarataa nga lava ku twa vumbhoni. Khoto yi fanele ku teka xibohomayelana ni beyili.Ku landzulaNtengo wu sungula hi muchuchisi laha a byelaka mumangaleriwa leswia hehliwaka hi swona. Kutani muhehliwa wa pfumela kumbe ku kanetaxihehlo. Leswi swi vula leswaku wa boxa loko a “tivona nandzu” kumbe “anga tivoni nandzu”. Loko a ku “a ndzi tivoni nandzu”, kutani nandzu wufanele ku tengiwa.NtolokiNandzu wu ta sengiwa hi Xinghezi kumbe Xibunu. Loko u swi rhandza,ntoloki (muhundzuluxeri) u ta ku pfuna.1.Mfumo wu andlala nandzuHi nkarhi wa mitengo, muchuchisi u vitana mbhoni ku ta nyikavumbhoni. Muchuchisi u nyika mbhoni swiletelo leswaku yi nga siyinchumu swa nkoka. Mbhoni ku nga va:MutwiswakuvavaUn’wana ni un’wana loyi a tivaka leswi humeleleke kumbe a tivaswin’wana hi vugevenga bya kona.Phorisa, xitivi xa timhaka leti tumbeleke (ta xiforensiki) hindlela ya xisayense kumbe switivi swin’wana.ku khensa kumbe ku kaneta nandzuku vula “ndzi tivona nandzu” kumbe “a ndzi tivoni nandzu”ehenhla ka nandzu wa vugevenga; ku katsa ni ku boxa kutivhikela ka wena eka swiendlo swa wena emugangenitimhaka leti tumbeleke(ta xiforensiki)ndlela ya xisayense leyi tirhisiwaka kuahlula nandzu wa vugevenga14 15LNPA_NPA_A5_BROCHURE.indd 14-156/11/08 2:19:14 PM