Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dk ladVdky - Media and Rights

More documents

Recommendations

Info

[ksrhgeus viuh ljdkj ls ;g loky dHkh D;ksa ugÈ iwNk fd vkf[kj [ksrh esa fons'kh fuos'k dht:jr D;ksa gS! ljdkj us fiNys 10 o"kks± esa dt+Z vkSj chek vk/kkfjr ,slh rduhdsa viukbZ gSa]ftuls fdlku daifu;ksa dk ca/kqvk cu x;k gSA fdlku dks laj{k.k nsus dk rdZ nsdj —f"k chek;kstuk 'kq: dh xbZA ij ;g ,d lkewfgd chek ;kstuk gS] ftlds vc rd ds fØ;kUo;u lsirk pyk gS fd fdlkuksa dks 80 çfr'kr uqdlku dh HkjikbZ dk rks çko/kku gh blesa ugÈ gSAvkt ns'kHkj esa ugjksa ds Hkkjh vkSj Hkhrjh fjlko ds dkj.k yk[kksa gsDVs;j dh [ksrh çHkkfor gksrhgSA blls tehusa nyny esa cny xbZ gSa] ij ljdkj dh jkgr vkSj chek çko/kkuksa esa bufdlkuksa dks enn nsus dk dksbZ çko/kku ugÈ gSAvc cSad&chek daifu;ka vkSj ljdkj feydj fdlku dh vFkÊ rS;kj dj jgs gSaA [ksrh ds fy,tks FkksM+h&cgqr lfClMh ctV esa cph gS] og vc lh/ks moZjd] dhVuk'kd] e'khu vkSj VªSDVjcukus okyh daifu;ksa dks nsus dh igy dj nh xbZ gSA blds lkFk gh Bsdk [ksrh ¼dkaVªSDV QkWfeZax½ds rgr daifu;ka cM+s fdlkuksa ds lewg cukdj viuh t:jr ds eqrkfcd mRiknudjok,axah] tSls ewxQyh] yglqu] VekVj] vkyw] dikl] lks;kchu] xék dqN ,slh Qlysa gSa]ftudh çkslsflax gksrh gSA budk mRiknu Bsdk [ksrh ds rgr gksxkAbl uhfr ls ckt+kj okyh udn Qlyksa dk mRiknu c
vkt dh fLFkfr dks ;fn ge iqjkus lanHkksZa esa ns[ksa rks rqyukRed v/;;u djus esa vklkuhgksxhA twu 1993 esa Jh eksaVsd flag vgywokfy;k us Hkkjr ds vkfFkZd lq/kkjksa ij vkDlQksMZ dseVZu dkyst esa ,d Hkk"k.k fn;k FkkA mUgksus dgk Fkk fd ge ftu cnykoksa dh ckr dj jgs gSa]os cnyko vU; fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa mBk;s x, dneksa ds vyx ugha gSaA ge Hkh ljdkj dsfu;a=.k dks de ls de djuk pkgrs gSa vkSj futh {ks= dks cVdk u yxsA eksaVsd flag us ckr rks /khes xfr dh fd ij fd;k bldsmyVA mudk igyk edln Fkk jktdks"kh; ?kVk de djukA o"kZ 1990&91 esa Hkkjr dkjktdks"kh; ?kkVk ldy ?kjsyw mRikn dk 8-4 çfr'kr FkkA vkSj bles ;fn jkT; ljdkjksa dk ?kkVktksM+ fn;k tk;s rks ;g 10 çfr'kr FkkA ljdkj us u;h vkfFkZd uhfr;ksa ds rgr tks dne mBk;smuls jktdks"kh; ?kkVk 1991&92 esa de gksdj 5-9 çfr'kr ij vk x;kA vkSj vxys o"kZ;kuh 1992&93 esa ;g 5-7 çfr'kr ij FkkA bl ?kkVh ds de guh dk eryc ;g gS fdljdkj us vius [kpsZ de fd;sA ;g [kpsZ de gq, dSls ljdkj us 1991&92 esa fu;kZr ij nhtkus okyh lfClMh iwjh rjg ls [kRe dj nhA blls ?kjsyq m|ksxksa dks ykHk feyrk Fkk] tks [kRedj fn;k x;kA fQj 1992&93 esa moZjdksa ij nh tkus okyh lfClMh esa Hkkjh cnyko fd;sx,Aljdkj dh dqN dEifu;ka] ftUgs ge lkoZtfud {ks= ds miØe dgrs gSa] ?kkVh esa py jgh FkhavkSj pwafd jk"Vª ds fodkl ds utfj, ls mudh Hkwfedk vkSj dke egRoiw.kZ gksrk gS] ljdkjmuds ?kkVs dks iwjk djus ds fy, lfClMh ;k vklku dtZ nsrh Fkh] mUgs /khjs /khjs ljdkj dtZnsuk can dj nsxh] rkfd ,d rjQ blls ljdkj dk [kpZ de gksxk vkSj nwljh rjQ budaifu;ksa dk futhdj.k djus dk jkLrk [kqy ldsxkA isVªksfy;e daifu;ksa dks ljdkj dhlgk;rk feyuk de gqbZ] bruk gh ugha ljdkj us isVªksfy;e mRiknksa ij Å¡ps dj yxkukHkh 'kq: dj fn,] ftuls bu dEifu;ksa ij vkfFkZd cks> c
Page 3 and 4:
pkj n`f"Vdks.k,dvFkZO;oLFkk ,d ,slh
Page 5 and 6:
1- dgka gSa] vkfFkZd uhfr;ksa dh tM
Page 7 and 8:
l nLrkost esa dksbZ v/;k; ugh gSaA
Page 9 and 10:
us caxky esa 8A17 yk[k ikSaM dh eky
Page 11 and 12:
ykxw dj nhA teZuh us 1879 vkSj Qzka
Page 13 and 14:
3- vktknh! fdruh vktkn\ckacs Iyku 1
Page 15 and 16:
l ;kstuk ds fuekZrkvksa us nl vjc :
Page 17 and 18:
4- O;oLFkk dks vius gkFk ysus dh j.
Page 19 and 20:
ykMZ es;ksu dk 1870 esa fodsaæhdj.
Page 21 and 22: 5- iwath dh jktuhfrfo’o cSad dk t
Page 23 and 24: uk leiZ.k ugha fn[kk;kA dkaxzsl us
Page 25 and 26: ij [kuu ds fy, midj.k [kjhnus esa 6
Page 27 and 28: 6- vk/kqfud vkfFkZd ladV ekus!ge vk
Page 29 and 30: ; ugha gS fd tks y{; r; fd, x, gSa]
Page 31 and 32: ;wa pyh dCts dh izfdz;kHkkjr ljdkj
Page 33 and 34: Hkkjr ds ldy ?kjsyq mRikn dk 17A8
Page 35 and 36: tSls tsV ok;q;ku ;k bysDVªksfud mi
Page 37 and 38: gksus ds rks ugha gh gSaA Hkkjr esa
Page 39 and 40: nhokfy;k gks tkus dk [krjk iSnk gks
Page 41 and 42: l QthZokM+s ds mtkxj gksus ds ckn l
Page 43 and 44: lkfjl dgrs gSa fd lkbçl dh cSadksa
Page 45 and 46: ;g ek;us ugha j[krk fd bu ns'kksa d
Page 47 and 48: le> ik;k fd ge brus nwj dSls gks x,
Page 49 and 50: fd;k x;kA tgka çfr O;fDr ekfld vk;
Page 51 and 52: okLro esa Hkkjr dh tula[;k] lalk/ku
Page 53 and 54: fo'o O;kikj] cktkj vkSj cMs+ foÙkh
Page 55 and 56: vc rd cgqjk"Vªh; daifu;ksa dks u,]
Page 57 and 58: t:jrsa iwjh djus ds fy, Hkkjr ljdkj
Page 59 and 60: isfnd vkSj flfydksfll tSls chekjh o
Page 61 and 62: Hkkstu vkSj mlls tqM+s mRiknuksa ds
Page 63 and 64: futh&lkoZtfud Hkkxhnkjh ds uke ij l
Page 65 and 66: vLirkyksa dks vius laLFkku [kMs dju
Page 67 and 68: QqVdj Ckktkj esa cM+h dEifu;kaubZ v
Page 69 and 70: ds ikl d`f"k mit e.Mh dk fodYi ekSt
Page 71: mUgksaus dEifu;ksa dks fdlkuksa ls
Page 75 and 76: mlds uhfr fuekZrk ;g ekuus dks rS;k
Page 77 and 78: vHkh Hkh —f"k lfClMh 30 ls 40 Qhl
Page 79 and 80: • 1972 esa gqbZ eq[;keaf=;ksa dh
Page 81 and 82: fo'ks"k vkfFkZd {ks= ^lst*fo'ks"k v
Page 83 and 84: fodkl dh ubZ uhfr;ksa us ;g Hkh fn[
Page 85 and 86: Hkkjr esa jkstxkj dk ladVnks n'kdks
Page 87 and 88: x;k Fkk fd mnkjhdj.k vkSj cktkj ds
Page 89: 10- ljdkj cnyha] ij D;k gS] tks ugh
show all

Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dk ladVdky - Media and Rights

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?