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Inhibitors of protein <strong>synthesis</strong><br />

34<br />

Inhibitors<br />

streptomycin<br />

tetracycline<br />

chloramphenicol<br />

erythromycin<br />

cycloheximide<br />

diphtheria toxin<br />

puromycin<br />

Mechanism of action<br />

binds to 30s ribosomal subunit,<br />

preventing formation of the initiation complex<br />

binds to 30s ribosomal subunit,<br />

inhibits binding of aa-t RNA to A site<br />

inhibits peptidyl transferase activity of 50s<br />

ribosomal subunit<br />

binds to 50s ribosomal subunit,<br />

prevents translocation<br />

inhibits peptidyl transferase in eukaryotes<br />

inhibit translocation of peptidyl-tRNA from A to<br />

P site<br />

prematurely terminates <strong>synthesis</strong>

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