SAMAJ WEEKLY 28-12-2021

Vol : 1 : # aMk 47 28/12/2021
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315 hor mrIjæF dI mOq hox
kfrn kronf kfrn mrn
vfilaF dI kuWl igxqI
4,79,997 ho geI hY»

2 28/12/2021 KbrF
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2018 ƒ hfeI kort dy PYsly
Samaj
Weekly
smfj vIklI
Editor-in-chief
Devinder Chander
+44 7878 456 484
Editor
Manohar Birdi
+44 7411 251 804
Managing Editor
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+44 7412 970 999
Editorial Office
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ieµglYNz dy hr ielfky ’c pWqrkfrF dI loV hY, pWqrkfrqf df ÈOk rWKx
vfly afpxI C.V. email: samajweekly@gmail.com AuWqy Byj skdy hn»
Editor-in-chief : Devinder Chander
Mob: 07878 456 484
not : pWqrkfrqf df qjurbf rWKx
vfly ƒ pihl idqI jfvygI»

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KLbrF
28/12/2021
3
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lutyiraF dI Bfl leI kfrvfeI
Èur¨ kr idWqI hY» vfrdfq
vflI jgHf qoN mihqf cOk vWl
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Qfxf hY aqy bfbf bkflf
sfihb vfly pfsy vI ieWk
iklomItr qoN vI GWt d¨rbuWtr
puls cOkI hY»

4 28/12/2021 KbrF
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dI CyqI irhfeI hovy»
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hovygf» sfl 2023 qWk
mnuWKI ichry vfly robot df
bfËfr vDx dI afs hY»
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robot, ijnHF ƒ ihAUmnoiez
ikhf jFdf hY, mfl, hotl aqy
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aijhf ies leI ik afpxI
mÈIn robot vrgy ey tI aYm,
itkt cYikµg vrgIaF QfvF
AuWqy lokF ƒ sB kuJ Xµqirk
ijhf lWgdf hY»

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KbrF
28/12/2021
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sn» iee rkm dsµbr 2020
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sµpWqI dI kImq 5[34 kroV
rupey dI hY» ies mfmly ivWc
vI eIzI vWloN jFc kIqI jf
rhI hY»

6 28/12/2021 KbrF
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ikWQoN lVygf, ijWqx dIaF
sµBfvnfvF ƒ iDafn ’c rWK ky
hI sItF dI cox kIqI jfvygI»

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dunIaf Br ivc hËfrF AuzfxF rWd, koronf bixaf kfrn
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ƒ ajy qWk lWgy nhIN .
KbrF
28/12/2021 7
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vloN afpxy sfQIaF smyq afm
afdmI pfrtI ivWc Èfiml hox
df PYslf kIqf hY» AuhnF
ikhf ik pµjfb ƒ bdlfa dI
loV hY aqy afm afdmI pfrtI
hI pµjfb ivWc bdl dy skdI
hY»ieWQy ijkrXog hY ik ipCly kuWJ
idnF qoN aijhy sµkyq iml rhy sn
afm afdmI pfrtI vloN s[ kulvµq
isµG ƒ muhflI hlky qoN cox lVfey
jfx df PYslf lgBg ho igaf hY»
ies dOrfn ipCly kuWJ idnF dI cuWpI
qoN bfad s[ kulvµq isµG vloN vI
nf isrP hlky ivWc srgrmI vDf
idWqI geI hY blik blik AuhnF
vloN muhflI hlky dy ivDfiek s[
blbIr isG isWD¨ ƒ vµgfrnf vI
Èur¨ kr idWqf igaf hY aqy hux s[
kulvµq isµG dy afm afdmI pfrtI
ivWc Èfiml hox nfl Auhn df afm
afdmI pfrtI dI itkt qy cox
lVxf qYa ho igaf hY»

8 28/12/2021 KbrF
www.samajweekly.com
mflvf ilKfrI sBf sµgrUr vWloN sµXukq smfj morcy dy purËor smrQn df ÌYslf
sµgr¨r (rmyÈvr isµG)-
mflvf ilKfrI sBf sµgr¨r
(rij:) vWloN suqµqr Bvn
sµgr¨r ivKy krvfey gey
afpxf mhInyvfr sfihqk
smfgm ivWc srbsµmqI nfl
iksfn jQybµdIaF vWloN bxfey
sµXukq smfj morcy dy purËor
smrQn df ÌYslf kIqf igaf
aqy sm¨h lyKk sBfvF ƒ
apIl kIqI geI ik Auh morcy
dI sÌlqf leI ieWksur ho ky
mohrI B¨imkf inBfAux» ies
smfgm ivWc AuWcycy qOr ’qy
Èfml hoey AuWGy iksfn afg¨
bldyv isµG inhflgVH ny
kyNdr srkfr dIaF lok-mfr¨
nIqIaF iÉlfÌ jn-aµdoln df
r¨p Dfrn krn vfly iksfn
sµGrÈ dOrfn afpxy qËrby
sFJy kridaF ikhf ik ies
aµdoln ny ieh sfbq kr idWqf
hY ik lok-ÈkqI dy sfhmxy
dunIaf dI vWzI qoN vWzI
qfnfÈfhI vI itk nhIN skdI»
ies mOky srbFgI lyKk zf[
mIq KtVf df ÊËl-sµgRih
ÊËl-sµgRih ‘bldy jËbfqF dI lft’ hoieaf lok arpx
‘bldy jËbfqF dI lft’ lok
arpx kIqf igaf» pusqk
sbµDI pVHy gey afpxy Kojp¨rn
prcy ivWc zf[ arivµdr kOr
kfkVf ny ikhf ik zf[ mIq
KtVf dI ÊËl afriQksmfijk
ivsµgqIaF dy mukµml
Éfqmy aqy luWt-rihq smfj
dI AusfrI leI XqnÈIl hY»
afpxy pRDfngI BfÈx ivWc
bolidaF sRI inrµjx bohf ny
ikhf ik zf[ mIq KtVf dIaF
ÊËlF ivcly bldy jËibaF
dI ieh lft ieWk vWzy ienklfb
leI pRqIbWD idKfeI
idµdI hY» zf[ mIq KtVf ny
afpxy jIvn aqy ilKx
pRikiraf sbµDI XfdF sFJIaF
kridaF ikhf ik AunHF dIaF
ÊËlF ivclf drd AunHF df
hWzIN hµZfieaf drd hY» AunHF
ny afpxIaF kuWJ coxvIaF
ÊËlF vI suxfeIaF aqy
sroiqaF vWloN puWCy gey svflF
dy jvfb vI bVy TrHµmy nfl
idWqy» ivcfr crcf ƒ aWgy
qoridaF pRo[ nirµdr isµG ny
ikhf ik zf[ mIq KtVf ny
smfijk srokfrF, iqVkdy
irÈiqaF, byiensfÌIaF smyq
lok-roh qoN iksfn sµgrfm
qWk df XQfrQk ibrqFq
isrijaf hY» dlbfr isµG
cWTy syKvF ny ikhf ik lokF dy
duWKF-drdF dI gWl krdf
sfihq hI asl ivWc lok
sfihq huµdf hY» sqvµq isµG
Kµzybfd ny ikhf ik cyqn
klmF vWloN ricaf igaf
sfihq hI lok lihrF Ausfrn
dy smrWQf rWKdf hY»
aYzvokyt sµp¨rn isµG CfjlI
ny ikhf ik ieiqhfs ilKx df
kfrj vI ieiqhfs isrjx
ijµnf hI mhWqvp¨rn huµdf hY»
smfgm ivWc hWk-sWc dI
mÈfl ƒ bldf rWKx leI
pfey vzmuWly Xogdfn leI zf[
mIq KtVf, bldyv isµG
inhflgVH aqy sqvµq isµG
Kµzyvfd ƒ snmfinq vI kIqf
igaf» afrµB ivWc krm isµG
ËÉmI ny iksfn aµdoln dI
Èfndfr ijWq dI vDfeI
idµidaF sfry afey sfihqkfrF
leI svfgqI Èbd khy»
Auprµq pRo[ inÈf BftIaf vWloN
gfeI ɨbs¨rq ÊËl nfl Èur¨
hoey ÈhId AUDm isµG ƒ
smripq ivÈfl kvI drbfr
ivWc blbIr kOr rfeykotI,
m¨l cµd Èrmf, DrmvIr
isµG, ibWkr isµG stYno,
goibµd isµG q¨rbnjfrf,
myjr isµG rfjgVH, srbjIq
isµG sµD¨, sqpfl isµG
lONgovfl, rijµdr isµG rfjn,
dIp dfqyvfs, jspfl isµG
sµD¨, svfmI rivµdr gupqf,
suKivµdr isµG PuWl, krm
isµG ËÉmI, rfm ikmfr,
kulvµq ksk, cmkOr isµG
cmn, prmjIq kOr, inrml
isµG btirafxf, nrµjx
isµG cnfgrf, gurmIq isµG
sohI, jrnYl isµG jnfl,
gurmyl isµG jnfl, lWKmI
cµd, srbjIq isµG, blivµdr
isµG, gurjoq kOr,
hrpfl kOr, lvpRIq isµG
Kµzybfd, pµQk kvI lfB isµG
JWmt, jµgIr isµG rqn,
eIÈm isµG afid kvIaF ny
afpxIaF rcnfvF nfl
hfËrI lvfeI» mµc sµcfln
dI B¨imkf rijµdr isµG
rfjn ny bfɨbI inBfeI»
afm afdmI pfrtI ny cµzIgVH ijWq dy jsæn lWzU vµz ky mnfey
nkodr mihqpur (hrijµdr
pfl CfbVf) ngr ingm
cuxfv ivWc afm afdmI pfrtI
dI jIq qoN bfad lokF nfl
ÉuÈI mnfAudy hoey qy lWz¨
iKlfAuNdy hoey Èfhkot qoN afm
afdmI pfrtI dy hlkf
ieµcfrj srdfr rqn isµG
kfkV klF»
sfihbËfidaF dy ÈhIdI idhfVy ƒ smripq duwD qy mwTIaF df lµgr lgfieaf
jlµDr awprf (smfj
vIklI ) ipMz Dulyqf ivKy
srhµd ivKy Coty
sfihbËfidaF sfihbËfdf
bfbf jorfvr isµG jI, sfihbËfdf
bfbf Piqh isµG qy
mfqf guËr kOr jI dI ÈhIdI
idhfVy ƒ smrpiq bfbf bµdf
isµG bhfdr nOjvfn sBf qy
ipMz rfjpurf, Dulyqf, jOhlf
qy Plpoqf vfsIaF vloN duwD qy
mwTIaF df lµgr lgfieaf
igaf» ies mOky bolidaF
sm¨h mohqbrF ny ikhf ik
srhµd ivKy Coty
sfihbËfidaF sfihbËfdf
bfbf jorfvr isµG jI, sfihbËfdf
bfbf Piqh isµG qy
mfqf guËr kOr jI dIaF lfsfnI
kurbfnIaF ƒ kdy vI Bulfieaf
nhIN jf skdf» AunF ikhf ik
ieh Gtnf awj vI iswK kOm dy
rONgty KVy kr idµdI hY» ies
mOky sm¨h syvfdfrF ny rfhgIrF
ƒ p¨ry siqkfr nfl duwD qy
mwTIaF dy lµgr Ckfey»
hYNzIkYpz syvf sosfietI (riË[) pMjfb ny hlkf ivDfiek bldyv Kihrf awgy rwKIaF afpxIaF mµgF
jlµDr, awprf (smfj vIklI)
hYNzIkYpz syvf sosfietI (riË[) pMjfb dI
iewk aihm mulfkfq hlkf ivDfiek
bldyv isµG Kihrf dy nfl atvfl klonI
iPlOr ivKy hoeI» ies mOky cyarmYn
bilhfr isµG sµDI qy vfeIs p®Dfn
amndIp isµG dy nfl hor ahudydfr vI
hfËr hoey» ies mOky sosfietI dy sm¨h
ahudydfrF qy mYNbrF ny ikhf pMjfb srkfr
ny idivaFgF leI jo vfady kIqy hn, Auh ajy
qwk vI p¨ry nhIN hoey» ies mOky bolidaF
cyarmYn bilhfr sµDI ny ikhf ik srkfr ƒ
idivaFgF df bws qy ryl df ikrfieaf vI muPq
krnf cfhIdf hY» ies mOky AunF mµg kIqI ik
pMjfb srkfr vloN aµghIxF dI pYnÈn 3000
rupey mhInf kIqI jfvy, ielYkit®k vIl cyarF
idwqIaF jfx, srkfrI nOkrIaF ’c 6 p®qIÈq
kotf irËrv kIqf jfvy qy aµghIxF dy bwicaF
dI srkfrI qy p®feIvyt sk¨l ’c pVfeI muPq
kIqI jfvy» ies mOky hlf ivDfiek bldyv
isµG Kihrf ny idivaFgF dy vÌd ƒ Brosf
idvfieaf ik jld qoN jld AunF dIaF mµgF df
hl kr idwqf jfvygf» ies mOky nryÈ kumfrI
jnrl skwqr, pfrs neIar, pÈYWs skwqr,
iekvfk isµG muwK slhkfr, amrjIq aµbf,
dlvIr ktfxf, mnjIq luiDafxf, b¨tf rfm
iPlOr, ibwt¨ Kfnpru, ivwkI ngr qy hor mYNbr
vI hfËr sn»

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KLbrF
28/12/2021
smqf sYink dl dI knvYnsæn sµpn, dl dy pµjfb XUint df sovInfr kIqf igaf irlIjæ
jlµDr (smfj vIklI) afl
ieµzIaf smqf sYink dl
(rij[) pµjfb X¨int dy s¨bf
pRDfn jsivµdr virafxf ny
jfrI pRYs ibafn ivWc dWisaf
ik afl ieµzIaf smqf sYink
dl (rij[) dI 18vIN kOmI
knvYnsæn 25-26 dsµbr,
2021 ƒ iccolI, nfgpur
(mhfrfsætr) ivKy afXoijq
kIqI geI » smfgm ivWc
Bfrq Br dy numfieµidaF ny
siærkq kIqI»jlµDr dy sæRI
hrBjn inmqf dI agvfeI
ivWc pµjfb X¨int dy ieWk
vPæd ny iccolI (nfgpur) ivKy
afl ieµzIaf smqf sYink dl
(rij[) dI do rojæf 18vIN kOmI
knvYnsæn ivWc vI sæm¨lIaq
kIqI» sfry rfjF dy pRqIinD
sYinkF ny dysæ dy vWK-vWK
ihWisaF qoN afey sYinkF ƒ
afpxy X¨intF dIaF
gqIivDIaF bfry jfx¨ krvfieaf»
dl df pµjfb X¨int
aµbyzkr imsæn dy pRcfr leI
hr sfl ieWk sovInfr
pRkfsiæq krdf hY» ieh
sovInfr pRDfngI mµzl vWloN
26 dsµbr ƒ afl ieµzIaf
smqf sYink dl dy smfgmF
dOrfn jfrI kIqf igaf» afl
ieµzIaf smqf sYink dl
(rijstrz) muWK dPqr vWloN
pRkfsiæq sovInfr ‘sµdysæ’ vI
irlIjæ kIqf igaf» jsivµdr
virafxf ny ikhf ik smqf
sYink dl ieWk gYr isafsI,
sWiBafcfrk sµgTn hY ijs dI
sQfpnf bfbf sfihb
zf[bI[afr[aµbyzkr ny 13
mfrc 1927 ƒ kIqI sI» bfbf
sfihb dy mhfpirinrvfx qoN
bfad smqf sYink dl
aikirafsæIl ho igaf» sæRI
aYl afr bflI sµpfdk BIm
pWqirkf, aYzvokyt Bgvfn
dfs, hrIsæ cfhµdy , Drmdfs
cµdnKyVy aqy nfgpur
(mhfrfsætr) dy hor sfQIaF
ny sfl 1978 ivWc smqf
sYink dl ƒ muV surjIq kIqf
aqy iesƒ afl ieµzIaf smqf
sYink dl vjoN rijstr
aµbyzkrI lihr dy lok nfiek p®oPYsr gurnfm isµG mukqsr
ƒ smripq pflnON lFdVf ivKy ÈrDfËlI smfroh afXoijq
krvfieaf» afl ieµzIaf
smqf sYink dl dy bYnr
hyT AunHF ny mhfrfsætr
srkfr ƒ bfbf sfihb zf:
aµbyzkr dIaF hWQ-ilKqF
'zf[ bfbf sfihb aµbyzkr
rfeIitµgjæ aYNz spIcs',
isrlyK hyT Cfpx leI
mjb¨r kr idWqf » ieh
afKrkfr 22 ijldF ivWc
pRkfsiæq hoeIaF hn »
smqf sYink dl df muWK
dPqr nfgpur (mhfrfsætr)
ivWc hY aqy iesdf
afpxf tRyinµg sYNtr iccolI
(nfgpur) ivWc 3 eykV
jæmIn ivWc PYilaf hoieaf
hY» ijWQy nOjvfnF (lVky
aqy lVkIaF dovyN) ƒ
srIrk, mfnisk aqy bOiDk
isKlfeI idWqI jFdI hY»
smqf sYink dl dy nvyN
ahudydfr aqy kfrjkfrnI
kmytI dy mYNbr hr do sflF
9
bfad lokqµqrI Zµg nfl
cuxy jFdy hn» Dµnvfd df
mqf pfs krdy hoey rfsætrI
jnrl skWqr sæRI asæok
sæyNzy ny ikhf ik smfgm dI
sPlqf leI, ieh ies gWl
'qy inrBr krdf hY: shI
sQfn dy nfl stysæn dI cox
krnf, ijWQy zYlIgyt ibnF
iksy smWisaf dy phuµc
skx, shI pµzfl aqy
drsækF dI iemfndfrI, »
zYlIgytF leI Bojn aqy
irhfiesæ dy pRbµD, aqy
mihmfn bulfiraF dy ivcfr
jo Auh hfjærIn ƒ smJfAuNdy
hn» jsivµdr virafxf ny
ikhf ik aµbyzkr dI
ivcfrDfrf hI dyÈ ƒ aWgy
vDf skdI hY qy smqf
sYink dl ies leI
kfrjÈIl hY »
jsivµdr virafxf
s¨bf pRDfn
afl ieµzIaf smqf
sYink dl (rij[)
, pµjfb X¨int
mobfeIl:
+91 75080 80709
prks vWloN zf krnYl isµG iQµd dy
akfl clfxy ‘qy zUµGy duWK df pRgtfvf
jlµDr (awprf-smfj
vIklI ) p®gqI klf kyNdr
(riË[) lFdVf vloN aµbyzkrI
lihr dy lok nfiek p®oPYsr
gurnfm isµG mukqsr ƒ
smripq pflnON lFdVf ivKy
ÈrDfËlI smfroh afXoijq
kIqf igaf» ies mOky mrh¨m
jY isµG iPlOr dI bytI
ggndIp kOr (muwK afg¨
dilq dfsqf ivroDI aµdoln qy
p®Dfn mgnrygf vrkrË
X¨nIan pMjfb) muwK bulfry
vËoN Èfml hoey» ies mOky
ggndIp kOr qy inrdyÈk
soZI rfxf ny p®opYsr gurnfm
isµG mukqsr duafrf
aµbyzkrI lihr ’c pfey gey
Xogdfn bfry cfnxf pfieaf»
ies qoN ielfvf kulivµdr
isµG, amrjIq amrI,
kÈmIr Potog®fPr (pMjfb
st¨zIE) ny sv[ gurnfm isµG
mukqsr ƒ ÈrDf dy Puwl ByNt
kIqy» aKIr ’c p®gqI klf
kyNdr (riË) lFdVf dy
inrdyÈk soZI rfxf qy
klfkfrF aµim®qf rfxI, jwsI
qfjpur, K¨Èb¨, sonIaf pflnON,
ipµs pflnON, amIr lsfVf,
aµƒ, ivÈfl bkfpur ny sv[
p®oPYsr gurnfm isµG muksqr
ƒ ÈrDfËlIaF ByNt kIqIaF»
aµimRqsr . pµjfbI rfeItrË
ko-afpryitv susfietI
ilimitz luiDafxf/aµimRqsr
(prks) vWloN zf æ krnYl isµG
iQµd dy akfl clfxy ‘qy z¨µGy
duWK df pRgtfvf kIqf
igaf hY» susfietI dy
pRDfn zf[ ibkrm isµG
Guµmx, mIq pRDfn zf[
bRhmjgdIÈ isµG,
mYnyijµg zfierYktr zf[
crnjIq isµG gumtflf,
pRYs skWqr ipRµsIpl
aµimRq lfl mµnx, skWqr
gurmIq plfhI qy borz dy
zfierYtr zf[ ibRjpfl
isµG, sRI mqI jsbIr kOr,
zf[ b¨tf isµG brfV, zf[
suirµdrpfl isµG mµz,sRI
hrijµdr isµG s¨rjyvflIaf qy
zf[ jIq isµG joÈI ny ieWk
sFJy ibafn ivWc ikhf igaf hY
zf[ iQµd bhuq hI imlfpVy
suBfa dy mflk sn» Auh
pihlF Éflsf kflj aµimRqsr
ivc pµjfbI dy pROÌYsr rih qy
bfd ivc gur¨ nfnk dyv
X¨nIivristI aµimRqsr ivWc
pµjfbI ieiqhfs, sfihq aqy
siBafcfr ivBfg dy muKI rhy
hn» Auprµq Auh ies
X¨nIvristI ivWc rijstrfr
dy qOr qy inXukq hoey» zf[
iQµd kuJ smyN leI pµjfb
styt X¨nIvristI tYkst buWk
borz dy muKI vI rih»Auh
1977-1978 ivWc gur¨ nfnk
dyv X¨nIvristI, aµimRqsr dy
isµzIkyt dy mYNbr rhy»
Auh qy zf[ vxjfrf bydI
muWZly PokloirstF ivWWcoN
sn»AunHF pµjfbI Bfsæf, sfihq
aqy sWiBafcfr nfl sµbµDq
zyZ drjn pusqkF
bqOr lyKk/ sµpfdk
pµjfbI sfihWq dI JolI
pfeIaF» AunHF dy 75 dy
kRIb Koj pWqr vI Cp
cuWky hn» Ayuh aWj
BfvyN sfzy ivWc nhIN
rih pr AunHF vWloN
pµjfbI Bfsæf, sfihq
aqy sWiBafcfr leI
pfey vWzmuWly Xogdfn
leI AunHF ƒ hmyÈF
Xfd kIqf jFdf
r i h g f » » p µ j f b I
sfihq dI JolI pfeIaF»Auh
BfvyN aWj sfzy ivWc nhIN rhy
pr AunHF duafrf pµjfbI BfÈf
qy sfihq leI pfey vWzm¨ly
Xogdfn qy smfijk Kyqr ivc
kIqy kµmF leI AunHF ƒ hmyÈF
Xfd kIqf jFdf rhygf»

www.samajweekly.com
sihq
28/12/2021
10
mUl cµd Èrmf
9914836037
lok eykqf
iml jFdI ikrpfnF dy nflæ ,
ÈkqI jdoN slokF dI .
jfn muWTI ivWc af jFdI iPr ,
Kæ¨n pIxIaF jokF dI .
nf hfkm qy nf srkfrF ,
nf koeI Pors vWzI huµdI .
lok-rfj ivWc sB qoN vWzI ,
qfkq huµdI ey lokF dI .
gIq[[
mFey [[[[
sfƒ krny vxj nf afey,
pWQrf dy Èihr dy ivWc,
asI kWc df smfn lY afey»
dyKx ƒ ey jfp dy mnuK,
asI pWQrf sµg tkrfey»
iËsm qf sfzy hogy ËKmI,
asI r¨h dy vI iCWl lhfey»
mFey [[[[[[
sfƒ krny vxj nf afey»
pWQrf dy Èihr dy ivWc ,
asI kWc df smfn lY afey»
pWQrf vrgy idl ny ieµnf dy,
ieh pWQrf dy jfey»
lµbf pYNzf asI hogy ËKmI,
asI r¨hF qWk iqrhfey»
mFey [[[[…
sfƒ krny vxj nf afey»
pWQrf dy Èihr dy ivWc ,
asI kWc df smfn lY afey»
sµgmrmr df vqn ey sfrf,
kOx ieµnf ƒ smJfey»
moqIaf vFg¨µ cmkx aWKf,
"pRIq"koeI nf nIr vhfey »
mFey[[[[
sfƒ krny vxj nf afey»
pWQrf dy Èihr dy ivWc ,
asI kWc df smfn lY afey»
zf[lvpRIq kOr jvµdf
9814203357
ijhnMU ijAUxf afAudf hY,ikhf
jFdf hY ik Auh ibMnF shUlqF dy
vI KusL rihMdf hY.ijs nMU ijAUxf
nhI afAudf Aus kol dunIaF Br
dIaF shUlqF dy idE Auh kdy vI
KusL nhI rih skdf.Bfv,KusL
rihx dy leI,quhfnMU cIjLF df
nhI,snmfn dI jrUrq hY.awj
dunIaF dy lwgBg hr dysL aqy
smfjL
ivwc
AudfsI,qxfa,guwsf,ihMsf,ihMsf,Au
dfsI,inrfsLf df pwDr vwDdf
dyiKaf jf skdf hY.hux svfl
ieh hY ik ieh swB ikAuN ho irhf
hY?ieh swc hY ik KusLIgmI,AumId-inrfsLf,hfsf-gusf
vrgy pRgtfvy iek dUjy dy pUrk
hn.ijMdgI ivwc dovyN ivroDI
BfvnfvF nfl-nfl cwldIaF hn
aqy hr iksy nMU iksy nf iksy moV
‘qy ieMnF df sfhmxf krnf pYNdf
hY,pr jo ivakqI Ault siQqI
ivwc sMquilq ivvhfr krdf
hY,DIrj nfl sfhmxf krdf
hY,Auh mfnisk qOr ‘qy ishqmMd
mMinaf jf skdf hY.ivsLv ishq
sMgTn dy anusfr,mfnisk
ishq iewk aijhI siQqI hY ijs
ivwc iewk ivakqI afpxI
smrwQf df aihsfs krdf
hY,mqlb jIvn dy dOrfn afm
qxfE df sfhmxf kr skdf
hY,lfBdfiek aqy lfBkfrI ZMg
nfl kMm kr skdf hY,aqy afpxy
smfjL leI Xogdfn pfAux dy Xog
hY. QoVf smHF pihlF bwicaF aqy
iksLorF ‘qy kIqy gey iek
srvyKx qoN pqf lwgf hY ik sfry
ividafrQI mfnisk qOr ‘qy
ishqmMd hox df mqlb aqy
ies dy lwCxF nMU jfxdy hn pr
ies dy bfvjUd keI nOjvfn kuJ
smyN leI mfnisk qOr ‘qy
asiQr rihMdy hn.iemiqhfnF
leI smyN isr nf
afAuxf,ainsLicqqf dI
siQqI,aglI jmfq ivwc qrwkI
hox dy bfvjUd inXimq qOr ‘qy
klfsF ivwc hfjLr nfhox dy keI
kfrn hn.pihlF hI byrojgfrI
df aMkVf bhuq vwzf hY,kykr ieh
siQqI bxI rhI qF AunF df
jIvnDMudlf ho jfvygf.ies zr
kfrn Auh mfnisk qOr ‘qy
ibmfr hMudy jf rhy hn aqy keI
mfnisk
ivkfrguwsf,inrfsLf,AudfsI,hmlfvrqf,
ihMsf vrgy lwCxF nfl iGry
idKfeI idMdy hn.jdoN AunF nMU cfry
pfsy koeI rsqf idKfeI nhI idMdf
qF Auh KudksLI vrgy kdm cwukx
qoN vI nhI iJjkdy.
ieh vI iek hkIkq hY
ik awj dy dOr ivwc vI lok
mnoivigafnIaf kol jfx qoN
AudfsI ivc gujLr irhf bcpn
iJjkdy hn.Auh socdy hn ik
AuhI lok jo iksy mnoivigafnI
kol jFdy hn,jo mfnisk qOr ‘qy
ibmfr hMudy hn,jF zrdy hn ik
dUsry ieh pqf lgfAuxgy ik jy
Auh mnoivigafnI kol igaf qF
Auh Aus dy bfry ivwc kI socxgy.Bfrq
vrgy dysL ivwc,sLfied
pihly smfj ivwc, mnoivigafnI
dI ieMnI loV nhI hY,ikAuNik AuQyN
sFJy pirvfr hMudy sn.afpx ivwc
njLdIkI aqy gYr rsmI sbMDF
kfrn Auh afpxI hr gwl iewk
dUjy nfl sFJI krdy sn.iksy vI
smwisaf nMU smUihk afDfr ;qy
nijwiTaf jFdf sI,jdoN vI koeI
smwisaf pYdf hMudI hY qF iek
cIjL df iDafn rwKo ik GbrfAuxf
nhI,asI hF,swB TIk ho
jfeygf,ieh gwl hr qxfE nMU
Kqm kr idMdI hY.
pr awj ivafkqIvfd
ieMnf BfrU ho igaf hY ik Aus dy
sfhmxy koeI hor njLr hI nhI
afAudf.pirvfrF ivwc vI,‘asI
dI QF ‘mYN’ lY ilaf hY.iehI kfrn
hY ik hux iksy vI smwisaf df
sfhmxf iekwilaF hI krnf pYdf
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qOr ‘qy kmjLor ho jFdf hY,Kfs
krky iksLor aqy nOjvfn,anuBvF
dI Gft dy kfrn Aus tkrfa qoN
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ainwKVvF aMg bx jFdI hY.awj
dy smyN ivwc smfijk afriQk
smwiafvF dy nfl nfl ieh vI
iek gMBIr cunOqI vI hY,ijs nMU nf
isrP socx dI loV hY,sgoN smyN
isr qurMq aqy Zuwkvy hwl dI vI
loV hY. ivsLv ishq sMsQf dy
anusfr,iesy qrF afm siQqI
ivwc hr pMjvF BfrqI iksy nf
iksy mfnisk smwisaf qoN pIVq
hY.aijhI siQqI ivwc koronf dy
kfrn Aumr aqy hr vrg dy
lokF ivwc keI qrF dIaF mfnisk
smwisafvF ny afpxf pRBfv
duwgxf kr idwqf hY.iek irport
dy anusfr,2019 dy mukfbly
2020 ivwc pirvfrk kfrnf
krky bwicaF ivwc KudksLIaF dy
mfmly duwgxy ho gey
hn.aYnsIafrbI dI irport dy
anusfr 2020 ivwc dysL Br ivwc
aTfrF sfl qoN Gwt Aumr dy
11,396 bwicaF ny KudksI kIqI
hY.aijhy ivwc ieh hor vI
icMqfjnk hY ik Bfrq afpxy
ishq bjt df isrP 1,3 PIsdI
hI mfnisk ishq qy Krc krdf
hY,ijs nMU kfPI nhI ikhf jf
skdf.srkfr nMU mfnisk ishq
leI bjt vDfAuxf peygf,nhI
qF ies smwisaf nfl nijwTxf
afsfn nhI hovygf.
smfjL,pirvfr,srkfr
aqy ividak adfiraf nMU ies
idsLF ivwc gMBIr Xqn krny
pYxgy.skUlF kfljF ivwc mfnisk
pysLksL:-amrjIq cMdr
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aqy srIrk ishq dy ivsLy ‘qy vI
kMm krn dI loV
hY.mnoivigafnI jF mnoivigafnI
dI mdd nfl smyN-smyN ‘qy
vrksLfpF,sYmInfrF df afXojn
krn dI loV hY.hr skUl kfljL
ivwc iewk kfAUsilMg sYNtr hoxf
cfhIdf hY,qF jo ividafrQI ibMnF
iJjk AuQy jf ky afpxIaF
smwisafvF sFJIaF kr skx
aqy shI slfh lY skx.smyN smyN
qy smfj dy hor nfgirk aijhI
slfh kimAUintI sYNtrF,gYr
srkfrI sMgTnF,sLosLl klwbF
duafrf muPq pRdfn kIqIaF jfxI
cfhIdI hY.ijs qrF vwK-vwK
srIrk bImfrIaF bfry
jfgrukqf ilafAux aqy mfnisk
rogF dy ielfj,hwl bfry crcf
krn leI vI jnqk kYNp lgfey
jfxy cfhIdy hn.jfgrukqf dI
Gft kfrn awj vI smfj dy bhuqy
ihwisaF ivwc lok mfnisk rogF nMU
iksy BYVI afqmf jF jfdU-tUxy df
pRCfvF smJ ky sfrI Aumr ies
smwisaf qoN bfhr nhI af skdy.
jykr dyiKaf jfvy ik
mfnisk aqy srIrk ishq dovyN
iewk dUjy df kfrn aqy nqIjf
hn,ikAuik ishqmMd srIr ivwc
hI ishqmMd df vfs hMudf hY nhI
qF qMdrusq mn vfly ivakqI dI
ishq cMgI hMudI hY,ikAuik
KusLhflI dI sLurUafq skfrfqmk
soc nfl hMudI hY.nkfrfqmk
rvweIaf isrP inrfsLF aqy
AudfsI df kfrn bxdf hY.keI
zfktrF ny ieh vI iswD kIqf hY
ik ijLafdfqr srIrk rog
mfnisk kfrnF krky vI hMudy
hn.mqlb ik mfnisk sLFqI
cMgI ishq dI pihlI insLfnI
hY.awj dy smHyN ivwc,asI lokF nfl
gwl krn qoN pRhyjL krdy hF aqy
ijafdf smHF asI afnlfien jF
mYisjL rfhI gwl krn ivwc ruJyN
rihMdy hF.dovF mfmilaF
ivwc,Bfvnfqmk lgfE dI Gft
hY,ijs dy kfrn Auh mn dy boJ
jF musIbq nMU sFJf krn ivwc
asmrwQ hMudy hn,isrP iewk
rsmI gym Kyzdy hn.
awj kl lok Kul ky hwsxf
Buwl gey hn,ijs dy kfrn vI
srIr anykF hI bImfrIaF nfl
aqy qxfa ivwc iGiraf rihMdf
hY.ies krky hI zfktr slfh
idMdy hn ik svyry svyry AuT ky
pfrk ivwc lfiPMg klwb jfxf
sLurU kro,qF ik srIr df hr aMg
shI qrIky nfl sfh lY sky,aqy
srIrk aqy mfnisk qxfE dUr
ho sky.kihMdy hn,ik hwsxf iek
vDIaf dvfeI hI nhI blik
bhuq vDIaF aiBafs vI
hY.hwsxf,skfrfqimk soc
rwKxf,svyry-svyry GMumxf,Xog
aiBafs krnf, sMquiln BojLn
krnf,pirvfr,imwqrF aqy
sihkrmIaF nfl gwlbfq
krnf,smwisafvF nMU sFJf
krnf,afpxy-afpxy sLOk dy leI
smHF kwZxf afid srIrk aqy
mfnisk qxfE leI bhuq
lfBdfiek hY.iksy ny ikhf hY ik
iek CotI ijhI muskfn nfl
jykr Poto vDIaf af skdI hY qF
soco ik hmysLF muskrfAudy rihx
nfl ijMdgI ikMnI vDIaF ho
skdI hY.ies krky hmysLF KusL
rihxf,muskrfAuxf aqy skfrfqimk
socxf hI ijMdfidlI hY.

11 28/12/2021 sihq
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pµjfb ny quhfQoN svfl puWCxy hn, Pyr kI jvfb
idAuNgy ik musIbq vyly qusIN iksy iDr dy
ipClWg ikAuN bxy jF cuWp ikAuN rhy? afpxy
lokF ƒ agvfeI ikAuN nf idWqI ? pµjfb ƒ aWj
quhfzI agvfeI dI loV hY ijvyN mWDXuWg aµdr
BgqI lihr ny smfj dIaF kmjæor iDrF ƒ
ihµmq idWqI, ijs df aglf r¨p isWK lihr
bxdI hY» ijvyN afjæfdI dI lihr vyly gdr
pfrtI, Bgq isµG dI lihr qy hor bhuq sfry
gruWpF ny smfj ƒ hl¨x ky agvfeI idWqI,
bsqIvfdIaF dI gulfmI prHF vgfh mfrI» kI
aWj Auho jhI siQqI nhIN bx geI ik
kfrporytIaF dI gulfmI qoN injfq pfeI jfvy?
smF quhfƒ afvfjæF mfr irhf hY» ies morcy dy
bxn nfl "sµXukq iksfn morcy" nfl ikvyN dy
sbµD rihxgy aqy aWgy lVy jfx vfly sFJy
iksfn sµGrsæ df kI bxygf ? ies df jvfb
iksy ƒ qF dyxf hI pvygf, dyxf cfhIdf vI hY »
rfj gWdI Kfqr eykqf qoVn nfloN eykqf ƒ
qkiVaF krnf bhuq jær¨rI hY» BfeIcfrk sFJ
iksy smfj dy sohxy, sucWjy BivWK leI muWK loV
huµdI hY aqy surWiKaf dI jfmn vI bxdI hY»
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do lWK qoN vWD pµjfbIaF ƒ rojægfr iml skdf hY - imWqr sYn mIq
D¨rI (rmyÈvr isµG)
nfmvr sfihqkfr imWqr sYn
mIq df kihxf hY ik pµjfb
ivWc by-rujægfrI GWt krn
aqy mF bolI pµjfbI dy ivkfs
leI pµjfb srkfr jykr
adflqF ivWc pµjfbI BfÈf ƒ
lfg¨ krn df Xqn kry qF
ieh agFh vD¨ kdm hovygf .
AuhnF ny ieh Èbd BfÈf
ivBfg pµjfb dy sihXog nflæ
pµjfbI sfihq sBf (rij :)
D¨rI vWloN sQfnk srkfrI
kµinaF sInIar sYkµzrI ivKy
krvfey sflfnf smfgm ƒ muWK
mihmfn vjoN sµboDn kridaF
khy . AuhnF ny ikhf ik
mfnXog pµjfb qy hirafxf
hfeI kort ipCly bfrF sflF qoN
pµjfb srkfr ƒ adflqF ivWc
pµjfbI lfg¨ krn vfsqy hr
adflq leI iqµn iqµn pµjfbI
mfihr dyx leI ilKqI r¨p
ivWc kihµdI af rhI hY jo
ipClI aqy mOj¨df srkfr ny
p¨rf nhIN kIqf . jykr srkfr
ies pfsy iDafn dyvy qF vIh
hjæfr pµjfbI mfihr adflqF
ivWc rujægfr hfsl kr
skxgy . jy ies huµdf hY qF
vkIlF ƒ vI pµjfbI mfihrF dI
loV pvygI aqy adflqF dy
bfhr bYTy pfÙeIvyt tfeIipstF
dI mµg vI vDygI , ies qrF
GWto GWt do lWK ivaWkqI isWDy
aqy aisWDy Zµg nflæ rojægfr
dy kfibl ho skxgy . smfgm
dy ivÈyÈ mihmfn vjoN phuµcy
rojæfnf ajIq dy ijlfÙ ieµcfrj
suKivµdr isµG PuWl ny ikhf ik
bhuqy lok ajy vI pµjfbI ƒ
isWKF dI bolI mµn ky ies qoN
d¨r rih rhy hn jdoN ik
hkIkq ieh hY ik ieh smuWcy
pµjfbIaF dI mF bolI hY . sBf
dy srpÙsq blvIr isµG sohI
dI pÙDfngI hyT hoey ies
smfgm ivWc lok sfihq mµc
luiDafxf vWloN "rfm lfl pyÙmI
XfdgfrI aYvfrz" lok kvI
m¨l cµd særmf ƒ , rxDIr
isµG pÙdysI pirvfr vWloN
"ajIq isµG pÙdysI XfdgfrI
aYvfrz gIqkfr qy gfiek
jgÈIr jIdf ƒ aqy ipµsIpl
ikrpfl isµG jvµDf pirvfr
vWloN "hr imµdr kOr jvµDf
XfdgfrI aYvfrz" kivWqrI
aqy smfj syivkf sumn rfxI
kfqroN ƒ pÙdfn krky
snmfinq vI kIqf igaf .
d¨sry ÈYÈn ivWc hoey ivÈfl
kvI drbfr ivWc mohn Èrmf
, krm isµG jæKæmI , rxjIq
isµG , mYzm bljIq Èrmf ,
rmnIq cfnI , ruvYdf Kfn ,
rijµdr rfjn , rxjIq
afjæfd , crnjIq mImsf ,
jgdyv Èrmf , prmjIq
drdI , gurmIq sohI , aÈok
BµzfrI , sµjy lihrI , gurjµt
mImsf , gurqyj mWl¨mfjrf ,
ipµ . kmljIq itWbf , surjIq
rfjomfjrf , ipÙaf grg , vIq
bfdÈfhpurI aqy prmjIq kOr
cWk ÈyK¨purf ny afpo afpxIaF
sWjrIaF aqy coxvIaF
kivqfvF, gIq qy gæjælF suxf
ky K¨b rµg bµinÙaF . Èfndfr
smfgm dI ÈoBf vDfAuNx vflæy
sroiqaF aqy drÈkF ivWc
hornF qoN ielfvf eIÈvr Èrmf
, amn jWKlF , rxDIr isµG
pÙdysI , jiqµdr kumfr D¨rf ,
mihµdr isµG syKoN , afr pI
isµG , aqy mIq KtVf Èfml
sn . lok gfiek guridafl
inrmfx D¨rI ny styj sµcfln
dy nflæ nflæ afpxI surIlI
afvfjæ df jfd¨ vI ivKyiraf .
kuWl imlf ky smfgm p¨rI qrF
sPæl irhf .
zfktr bI afr aµbyzkr dilq sYnf pµjfb ny mfxXog zI sI ƒ soNipaf mµg pWqr
nkodr mihqpur (hrijµdr
pfl CfbVf) zfktr bI afr
aµbyzkr dilq sYnf pµjfb dy
cYarmYn prsæoqm soDI, pRDfn
asævnI DfrIvfl, jnrl
skWqr ggndIp dI agvfeI
hyT rfKvFkrn ƒ lY ky
mfxXog zI sI jlµDr ƒ mµµg
pNqr idWqf igaf»AunHF mµg
pWqr ivWc hf kIqI sI sm¨h
vflmIik qy mjbI isWK
BfeIcfrf pµjfb »afp jI ƒ
bynqI krdy hF ik sµn 1975
ivWc pµjfb dy muWK mµqrI
igafnI jYl isµG vWloN
anus¨icq jfqI leI 25% df
rfKvyN koty ƒ 12[5%
vflmIik qy mjbI isWK aqy
12[5% afid DrmI qy
rvIdfsIaf ivWc vµz idWqf
igaf sI» jo ik sµn 2006
ivWc mOky dI mOj¨df kFgrs
srkfr dy kihx qoN mfnXog
hfeI kort ny ies sbµDI
PYslf suxfAuNdy hoey sƒ muV
25% ieWkTf kr idWqf igaf
sI» ijsdf p¨ry pµjfb ivWc
bhuq hI vWzy pWDr qy ivroD
kIqf igaf sI »aqy pµjfb
bµd kr idqf igaf sI» pµjfb
ivWc vWzy pWDr qy ivroD dyKdy
hoey pµjfb srkfr dy mOky dy
muWK mµqrI mfnXog kYptn
amirµdr isµG ny ivDfn sBf
ivWc koty ƒ muV 12[5% ,
12[5% vµz krky 2006
ivWc aYkt pfs kr idWqf
igaf sI» ijsdI mOj¨df smyN
ivWc mfnXog suprIm kort
ivWc 9 jWjF dy bYNc ivWc
apIl lWgI hoeI hY» aqy
pµjfb srkfr vWlo iesdf
muV pWK mµigaf hoieaf hY»
kys pYNizµg cWl irhf hY aqy
iesdf PYslf iksy vI smyN ho
skdf hY» jo ik BrosyXog
s¨qrf qo pWqf lWgf hY ik
mOj¨df kFNgrs dI srkfr
muWV ies ivWc CyVCfV krky
koty ƒ kµbfien krky 25%
krn jf rhI hY» ijs sbµDI
asIN afp jI ƒ bynqI krdy
hF ik afp jI vflmIik qy
mjbI isWKf dy aiDkfrF dI
rfKI krdy hoey iesƒ
12[5%- 12[5% dI vµz
ivWc hI rWKx dI ikRpflqf
kro jI, »agr ajyhf nhIN
huµdf qF pµjfb df mfhOl muV
Krfb ho skdf hY »aqy
srkfr df vWzy pWDr qy
ivroD ho skdf hY»
gurU hrikRÈn pbilk skUl 'c ikRsms df idhfVf mnfieaf
kp¨rQlf ( kOVf ) - ryl koc
PYktrI sfhmxy siQq sRI gur¨
hrikRÈn pbilk sk¨l ivKy
ipRµsIpl pRbdIp kOr moNgf dI
agvfeI ivWc ikRsms dy
idhfVy sbµDI smfgm df
afXojn kIqf igaf » sk¨l dI
pRbµDk kmytI dy pRDfn bIbI
gurpRIq kOr mYNbr ÈRomxI
kmytI, zfierYktr ieµj[ hrinafmq
kOr
aqyaYziminstRytr ieµj[ inmrqf
kOr smfgm ivWc ivsæysæ
qOr 'qy Èfml hoey » ies dOrfn
ividafrQIaF vWloN ikRsms dy
idhfVy nfl sbµDq Èfndfr
pRogrfm pyÈ kIqf igaf, ijs
ivWc gIq, kivqfvF, gruWp sFg
afid afeItmF pyÈ kIqIaF
geIaF » smfgm dy aµq ivc
bIbI gurpRIq kOr ny sm¨h
stfP mYNbrF qy ividafrQIaF
ƒ ikRsms dy idhfVyy dIaf dIaF
ÈuBkfmnfvF idWqIaF »