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Friesia III, 1

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- 51 -<br />

nucleus (Fig. 5-7). From the very first the chromatin material of<br />

the latter is definitely aggregated in definite patches, always 8 in<br />

number (Fig. 4). Coincident with the rapid contraction the nucleolus<br />

and also the nuclear membrane disappear (Fig. 8), and 4 gemini<br />

are densely massed near the center of the hypobasidium (Fig.<br />

8-9). The chromosomes separate 4 and 4 in meiosis and migrate<br />

to the opposite poles of the inconspicuous, transversely oriented<br />

spindle (Fig. 10-13). Subsequent to the organisation of the<br />

daughter nuclei a second division occurs (Fig. 15-16), so that a<br />

mature hypobasidium has 4 nuclei (Fig. 17-18).<br />

The migration of the nucleus (Fig. 18) begins when the formation<br />

of the septa is complete. During migration the nucleus becomes<br />

extremely elongate in order to pass through the narrow<br />

epibasidium and sterigma (Fig. 18). The mature spores are vacuolate<br />

and uninucleate (Fig. 19).<br />

LITERATUR<br />

Neuhof, W. (1924): Zytologie und syste matische Stellung der Au ricula..<br />

riaceen und Tremell ace en. Bet, Arch. 8 : 250-297.<br />

Whelden, R. M. (1934): Cytological studies in the Tremellaceae. I.<br />

Tr emella. Mycologia 26 : 415-435.<br />

Whelden, R. M. (1935): Cytological studies in the Tremellaceae. II.<br />

E xidia. Mycologia 27 : 41-57.<br />

Whelden, R. M. (1935): Cytological studies in the Tremellaceae. <strong>III</strong>.<br />

Sebacina. Mycologia 27 : 503-520.<br />

Whelden, R. M. (1935): Observations on the cytology of Sebacina globospora,<br />

n. sp. Rh odora 37 : 121-128.<br />

København, Maj 1943.

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