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jif{ !), c+s @)!, @)&$ df3 @! ut] cfOtaf/ -g]kfn ;+jt !!#*_ (Sunday 4, February 2018)
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cWoIf Pj+ pkfWoIfnfO{ clgjfo{ lgb]{zg ul/Psf] 5 . z+vd"ndf /x]sf kfFrj6f
pkl:yt eO{ kf6L{sf] cflwsfl/s sfFu|]; ljwfgcg';f/ rNg 6f]n;'wf/ ;ldltn] zlgaf/
pDd]bjf/nfO{ dtbfg ug{ cg'/f]w g;Sbf sdhf]/ eof] M g]tf l;+x xg'dfgdfu{df ;+o'Qm ?kdf
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Sunday 4, February 2018
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5 .jL/]Gb|gu/l:yt l;FrfO l8lehg sfof{nosf] ;ef xndf a:g]
a}7ssf] tof/Lsf nflu clxn] sd{rf/LnfO{ EofOgEofO 5 . a}7s
xndf s';L{ ldnfpg]b]lv xnnfO{ zf]efodfg agfpg] sfo{df sd{rf/L
vl6/x]sf 5g\ . æcfh a:g] klxnf] a}7ssf] cWoIftf -Ho]i7 ;b:o_
lxdaxfb'/ zfxLsf] pkl:yltdf zlgaf/ k"jf{Eof; xF'b}5Æ–;+;b\
;lrjfnosf ;lrj s[i0fxl/ v8\sfn] eg] .
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ul/;s]sf] a}7sdf ;xefuL k|b]z;ef ;b:o ;Ltf g]kfnLn] hfgsf/L
lbP . cfOtaf/ lbpF;f] ! ah] z'? x'g] a}7sdf k|b]z k|d'vsf] kq
k9]/ ;'gfOg], zxLbk|lt >4fGhln JoQm ul/g], ;efcWoIf;lxt k|b]z
;+;b\df k|ltlglwTj u/]sf kf6L{sf Ps÷Ps ;b:on] dGtJo /fVg],
cGtl/d sfo{ljlw to ul/g] / ;efd'vsf] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf]lsg]
sfo{;"rL to ul/Psf] 5 . ;DejtM ;f]xL a}7sn] oxL df3 @( ut]
;efd'v rogsf nflu r'gfjsf] ldlt tf]Sg] atfOPsf] 5 . To;sf
nflu ;+;b\ ;lrjfnon] cfjZos r'gfjL tof/L;d]t ul//x]sf] 5 .
a}7sdf kqsf/sf] k|j]zsf nflu ;+;b\ ;lrjfnon] kl/rokqsf]
Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 eg] kqsf/nfO{ dof{lbt kf]zfs nufpg cfu|x
ul/Psf] 5 . æxfdLn] cf}krfl/s kf]zfs eg]sf 5}gf}F, t/ sDtLdf
;+;b\sf] dof{bf b]lvg] kf]zfs nufP/ cfpg cfu|x dfq u/]sf xf}FÆ–
;+;b\ ;lrjfnosf ;lrj v8\sfn] eg] . k|b]z g+ ^ df g]skf -Pdfn]_
af6 @), g]skf -dfcf]jfbL–s]Gb|_ af6 !#, g]kfnL sfFu|];af6 5 /
/fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{af6 Ps u/L $) hgf ;b:o 5g\ . o;}u/L
z'qmaf/ dWoklZrd If]qLo k|zf;g sfo{no /x]sf] ejgdf d'VodGqL
tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{no :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . k|b]z g+ ^ sf nflu
d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] k|d'v ;lrjdf lgo'Qm ePsf ;'/]z
k|wfgn] klg z'qmaf/ g} kbjxfnL uPsf lyP .
k|b]z g+ ! df df3 @( ut] ;efd'vsf] lgjf{rg
lj/f6gu/-h;_–k|b]z g+ !sf] k|b]z;efdf k|ltlglwTj
ug]{ bnsf] zlgaf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] k|b]zsf] ;efd'v, pk;efd'vsf]
lgjf{rgsf] ldlt lgwf{/0f ugf{sf ;fy} df3 @@ ut] x'g uO/x]sf]
k|b]z;ef ;~rfng;DaGwL ljleGg lg0f{o u/]sf 5g\ . k|b]z g+ !
sf Ho]i7 ;b:o cf]dk|sfz ;/fjuLsf] cWoIftfdf lj/f6gu/l:yt
lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdf a;]sf] a}7sn] df3 @( ut] ;efd'v /
kmfu'g # ut] pk;efd'vsf] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5 . b'j}
lgjf{rgsf] ldlt lbpF;f] ! ah]b]lv x'g] ;+3Lo ;lrjfnosf pk;lrj
;xlht /fO{n] hfgsf/L u/fP .
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;lrjfnodf pDd]bjf/L btf{ ul/g] pgn] hfgsf/L u/fP . ;f] a}7sn]
k|b]z;ef ;~rfngsf nflu cGtl/d sfo{ljlw kf; u/]sf] 5 /
;efd'vnfO{ ;xof]u ug{sf nflu cWoIftf d08nsf] cfjZostf
/x]sfn] kfFr ;b:oLo Pp6f ;ldlt klg u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;f] ;ldltdf
g]skf -Pdfn]_, g]kfnL sfFu|];, g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ ;+3Lo
;dfhjfbL kmf]/d / ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs /fli6«o d~rsf Ps÷Pshgf
k|b]z;ef ;b:o /xg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] xf] .
To:t}, df3 @@ ut] k|b]z;ef ;~rfng x'gsf nflu k|b]z k|d'vsf]
kq kl9g]5 / To;kl5, k|b]z;efdf 5 bnsf Ps÷Pshgf k|b]z ;b:o
/ Ps :jtGq ;b:on] z'esfdgf dGtJo lbg]5g . z'esfdgf dGtJo
lbg' x'g]df g]skf -Pdfn]_sf eLd cfrfo{, g]kfnL sfFu| ];sf s]bf/ sfsL{,
;+3Lo nf]stflGqs /fli6«o d~rsf lji0f'axfb'/ t'DafxfDkm], ;+3Lo
;dfhjfbL kmf]/d g]kfnsf ho/fd ofbj, g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_sf
OGb|axfb'/ cfª\af] / :jtGq gf/fo0faxfb'/ du/ 5g\ .
Pdfn]n] k|b]z g+ @ df ;+;bLo bnsf]
g]tf 5fGg lgjf{rg ug]{
wg'iff-h;_–k|b]z g+ @ sf] k|b]z;efdf dw]zL u7aGwgkl5
bf];|f] 7"nf] bnsf ?kdf pkl:yt ePsf] g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] ;+;bLo
bnsf] g]tf 5fGgsf nflu lgjf{rg k|lqmof ckgfpg] ePsf] 5 . Ps
;o ;ft ;b:oLo k|b]z;efdf Pdfn] @! l;6;lxt t];|f] 7"nf] bnsf
?kdf /x]sf] 5 . @( l;6 ePsf] klxnf] bn ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d
/ @% l;6;lxt bf];|f] bn ag]sf] /fhkfsf] u7aGwgn] ;/sf/ agfpg]
ePkl5 Pdfn]n] k|d'v ljkIfL bnsf] x}l;ot kfpg] l:ylt /x]sf] 5 .
k|d'v ljkIfL bnsf] g]tf aGg Pdfn]df b'O{ g]tf k|lt:kwf{df 5g\ .
:yfoL sld6L ;b:o tyf k|b]z g+ @ sf ;+of]hs ;Togf/fo0f d08n
/ kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o zq'wg dxtf]aLr r'gfj x'g] b]lvPsf] k|b]z;ef
;b:o d~h' ofbjn] atfOg . ;xdltsf] k|of; c;kmn ePkl5
r'gfj x'g nfu]sf] xf] .
d08nn] cfkm" al/i7 g]tf / k|b]z ;+of]hs ;d]t ePsfn]
;j{;Ddt x'g'kg]{ k|:tfj /fv]sf 5g\ eg] dxtf] kIfn] d08ns} unt
z}nLsf sf/0f k|b]z g+ @ sf tLg} txsf lgjf{rgdf kf6L{n] Iflt
ef]Ug'k/]sf] eGb} pgnfO{ :jLsf/ gug]{ k|i6 kf/]sf] 5 . otf k|b]z g+ @
sf] k|b]z;efdf rf}yf] zlQmsf ?kdf g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] ;+;bLo bnsf]
g]tfsf] klg 6'ª\uf] nfu]sf] 5}g . To:t} dfcf]jfbLaf6 dxf]Q/Lsf e/t
;fx, wg'iffsf /fdrG› d08n / l;/xfsf /fds'df/ ofbj k|lt:kwL{
5g\ . dfcf]jfbL k|b]z g+ @ df kfFrfF} zlQmsf ?kdf /x]sf] 5 .
k|b]z;efsf nflu ;f+;bx? wgu9L
cfpg] qmd hf/L
wgu9L-h;_–;ft g+ k|b]zsf] cfOtaf/ a:g] klxnf] k|b]z;ef
a}7ssf nflu k|b]z;ef ;b:ox? wgu9L cfpg] qmd hf/L /x]sf] 5 .
s}nfnLsf] wgu9Ll:yt lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;efsIfdf a:g]
a}7sdf ;xefuL x'g oxfFsf ;a} lhNnfaf6 lgjf{lrt / ;dfg'kflts
;f+;bx? wgu9L cfO/x]sf x'g\ . a}7ssf nflu cfjZos ;Dk"0f{
tof/L k"/f ePsf] ;+3Lo ;+;b\ ;lrjfnosf ;x;lrj d'/f/L dxtn]
hfgsf/L lbP . æklxnf] a}7sdf sfo{;"rLsf] ;DaGwdf k|b]z k|d'vn]
cfXjfg u/]sf] a}7ssf] kqaf6 z'?jft\ x'g]5Æ, pgn] eg] . pgsf
cg';f/ wgu9L cfOk'Ug] ;f+;bx?n] ;efdf ;xefuL x'g k|j]z
kf;;d]t lnO/xg'ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ lbpF;f]b]lv ;fFem ca]/;Dd
a}7s a:g] ;efejgdf ;d]t ;f+;bx?sf] rxnkxn b]lvPsf] lyof] .
a}7ssf nflu s}nfnL;Fu}, s~rgk'/, 8f]6L, 88]Nw'/f, afh'/fnufot
lhNnfaf6 ;f+;b cfO/x]sf 5g\ .
k|b]z;ef a}7s:yndf #) hgf dof{bfkfns kl/rfng ul/g] 5g\ .
k|x/L lg/LIfssf] g]t[Tjdf vl6g] dof{bfkfnsn] cfjZos tfnLd;d]t
lnO;s]sf 5g\ . To;sf ;fy} a}7s:yn aflx/ g]kfn k|x/Ln] ;'/Iff lbg]
Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf]ljGb l/hfnn] hfgsf/L
lbP . lqkGghgf ;f+;b /x]sf] & g+ k|b]z;efdf Pdfn], sfFu| ];, dfcf]jfbL
/ /fhkfsf] k|ltlglwTj /x]sf] 5 . h;df Pdfn]sf @%, dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|sf
!$, g]kfnL sfFu|];sf !@ / /fli6«o hgtf kf6L{sf b'O{hgf ;f+;b .
cfOtaf/ lbpF;f] ! ah] a:g] k|b]z;ef a}7sdf rf/j6f sfo{;"rL /x]sf]
k|b]z ;+;b\ ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . klxnf] a}7ssf] cWoIftf Ho]i7
;b:o lbJo]Zj/L zfxn] ug] {5g .
a}7ssf] sfo{;"rLaf/] ;j{bnLo ;xdlt
kf]v/f-h;_–k|b]z g+ $ sf] oxL df3 @@ ut] x'g] klxnf]
k|b]z;ef a}7snfO{ nlIft ub}{ zlgaf/ cfof]lht ;j{bnLo a}7sn]
klxnf] k|b]z;efsf] ;~rfng / To;sf ljifo ;DaGwdf 5nkmn
u/]sf] 5 . ;+;b\ ;lrjfnosf k|ltlglw;d]tsf] pkl:yltdf ;DkGg
a}7sn] k|b]z;ef ;~rfngsf] k|lqmof, cGtl/d sfo{ljlwnufotdf
5nkmn u/]sf] xf] . bnx¿aLr klxnf] a}7sdf ;+;bLo k/Dk/fcg'?k
k|b]z k|d'vn] ;+;b\ a}7s cfXjfg u/]sf] ;"rgf k9\g], cfGtl/s
sfo{ljlw kfl/t ug]{, ;efd'vsf] cg'kl:yltdf cWoIftf ug]{ JolQmsf]
cWoIfd08n rog ug]{nufot ljifodf ;xdlt ePsf] ;+;b\
;lrjfnosf ;x;lrj hLj/fh a'9fyf]sLn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf
cg';f/ zlgaf/sf] a}7s pQm lbg k|To]s 7"nf bnaf6 tLg÷tLg
hgf -sDtLdf Pshgf dlxnf ;lxt_ / ;fgf bnaf6 Ps÷Ps hgf
u/L !! hgfn] dGtJo lbg] bnx¿aLr ;xdlt ePsf] 5 .
ca /ut lgMz'Ns x'g'k5{ M g]tf yfkf
w'lnv]n-h;_–k"j{ :jfYodGqL Pj+ g]kfnL sfFu|];sf o'jf g]tf
uugs'df/ yfkfn] lj/fdLn] lgMz'Ns ?kdf /ut kfpg] Joj:yf
x'g'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . zlgaf/ sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] ag]kfdf g]kfn
/]8qm; ;f];fO6L vl/af]6 pkzfvf, nfoG; Sna ckm sfe|] zfvf
/ An8 8f]g;{ Pzf]l;P;g g]kfn sfe|] zfvfsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf
ePsf] /Qmbftfsf] ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pgn] bfg ug]{n] lgMz'Ns
?kdf u/]sf] x'Fbf kfpg]n] klg lgMz'Ns ?kdf kfpg] Joj:yf ug'kg]{
atfP . To;sf nflu /ut ;'/lIft ug]{, u'0f:t/ / Jojl:yt ug{]
sfddf nfUg] vr{sf nflu /]8qm; / dGqfnon] ljsNk vf]Hg'kg]{
pgn] ;'emfj lbP .
æd}n] :jf:Yo dGqL x'Fbf To; ljifodf /]8qm;;Fu 5nkmnsf]
k|lqmof cufl8 a9fO;s]sf] lyPF, cfzf 5 ca aGg] gofF ;/sf/n]
klg To; ljifodf 5nkmn cufl8 a9fP/ gofF gLlt Nofpg]5Æ,
yfkfn] eg] . ;f] cj;/df pgn] k|To]s gful/sn] :jf:Yo ladf
ug]{ Joj:yfnfO{ Jojl:yt ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbP . æcfkm\gf] jflif{s
cfDbfgLsf] cfwf/df :jf:Yo ladf ug]{ / cfDbfgL g} gePsfx?sf
nflu ;/sf/n] g} :jf:Yo ladf ug]{ Joj:yf ug{'k5{Æ, pgn] eg] .
sfo{qmddf /Qm ;~rf/ s]Gb|sf lgb]{zs 8f dlgtf /fhsl0f{sf/n]
clxn];Dddf b'O{ nfv #) xhf/eGbf a9Ln] /Qmbfg ul/;s]sf]
atfP . æca xfd|f] b]zdf s[lqd /ut 5}g, /Qmbftf b]z}Fel/ ePsfn]
/utsf] cefjdf s[lqd /ut vf]Hg'kg]{ cj:yf 5}gÆ, pgn] eg] . ;f]
cj;/df pgn] s'n /Qmbftf ;+Vofsf] !% k|ltztdfq} /Qmbftf dlxnf
ePsfn] To;nfO{ a9fP/ o; jif{df #) k|ltzt k'¥ofpg] cleofg
rnfO/x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf %) k6seGbf a9L /Qmbfg
ug]{ sfe|]sf !) hgf /QmbftfnfO{ ;Ddfg u/L afhfufhf;lxt ag]kf
gu/ kl/qmdf u/fOPsf] lyof] .
sfFu|];sf & lhNnf ;efkltsf] b]z bf}8fxf z'?
t]x|y'd-h;_–r'gfjdf ck|Tofl;t glthf ef]Ug'k/]sf] eGb}
g]kfnL sf+u|]; lhNnf ;efkltx?n] kf6L{ ;'b[9Ls/0fsf nflu lhNnf
bf}8fxf z'? u/]sf 5g\ . lhNnf ;efkltx¿n] kf6L{ g]t[Tjsf] r/d
nfk/afxL a9\b} hfFbf kf6L{sf] ;+u7g / sfo{stf{;d]t ljrlnt
ePsfn] ;+u7g ;'b[9Ls/0fsf nflu lhNnf–lhNnf k'u]/ ;femf wf/0ff
agfpg nfu]sf x'g\ . kf6L{df gLlt / l;4fGteGbf a9L g]tf xfaL
ePsf] eGb} pgLx¿n] ca g]t[Tj eGbfdfly gLlt / l;4fGt x'g'kg]{df
hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . kf6L{sf] ;+u7g ;'b[9Ls/0f / clxn]sf] k/fhonfO{
cfufdL r'gfj;Dddf ljhodf kl/0ft ug{ kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj ;lRrP/
km/s sfo{z}nLdf sfd yflng'kg]{ pgLx¿sf] egfO 5 .
k"j{sf] tfKn]h'ªb]lv klZrdsf] /f]Nkf;Ddsf ;ft lhNnf
;efkltn] ;a} lhNnf ;efkltsf] ;femf wf/0ff agfO{ kf6L{nfO{
;'b[9Ls/0fsf nflu cleofg yfn]sf x'g\ . zlgaf/ t]x|y'dsf] Dofªn'Ë
cfOk'u]sf] ;efkltx¿sf] 6f]nLn] kf6L{ ;efkltsf] /fli6«o e]nfsf]
tof/L eO/x]sf] / ;f] eGbf cufj} w]/} lhNnfdf k'u]/ ToxfFsf] cj:yf
/ cg'ej ;f6f;f6 u/]/ cl3 a9\g] atfOPsf] 5 . 6 f ] n L d f
tfKn]h'ª ;efklt nLnf af]lvd, kfFry/ ;efklt g/]Gb|s'df/ s]?ª,
/f]Nkf ;efklt cd/l;+x k'g, Ko'7fg ;efklt cd/k|;fb e08f/L,
u'NdL ;efklt e'jgk|;fb >]i7, t]x|y'd ;efklt uf]ljGb 9'+ufgf /
;+v'jf;efsf ;efklt lbkgs'df/ >]i7 5g\ .
k|b]z ^ sf] a}7ssf] tof/L k"/f
;'v]{t-h;_–k|b]z g+ ^ sf] k|b]z;efsf] klxnf] a}7ssf] tof/L
k"/f ePsf] 5 . cfh @! ut]sf nflu tf]lsPsf] klxnf] k|b]z;ef
a}7ssf nflu sfo{ljlw ;ef :ynsf] Joj:yfkgnufotsf tof/L
k"/f ePsf] k|b]z ;lrjfnon] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . k|b]z;efsf]
a}7ssf nflu to ul/Psf] l;FrfO ljefu l8lehgsf] ejg / ;efxn
;hfpg], /ª/f]ug, u]6 lgdf{0fnufotsf sfd eO/x]sf 5g\ . klxnf]
a}7sdf k]z ul/g] Ph]08fnufotsf] 6'+uf] nflu;s]sf] 5 .
;lrjfnon] z'qmaf/ ;j{bnLo a}7ssf] cfof]hgf u/]/ a}7sdf
k]z ug]{ Ph]08f / csf]{ ldltsf] klg 6'+uf] nufPsf] hgfPsf] xf] .
æk|b]z ;+;b\ a}7ssf nflu cGtl/d sfo{ljlw kfl/t ug'{sf ;fy}
;efd'v rogsf nflu bf];|f] a}7ssf] ldlt klg to u/]sf 5f} FÆ k|b]z
;+;b\ ;lrj ;~ho bfxfnn] eg], æ;+;b\ ejg / ;efsIfsf] tof/L klg
clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5 .Æ klxnf] a}7sdf ;efd'vsf] e"ldsf Ho]i7
;b:o sfFu| ];sf lxdaxfb'/ zfxLn] lgjf{x ug] {5g\ . ;j{bnLo a}7sn]
;lrjfnon] agfPsf] cGtl/d sfo{ljlw kfl/t ug' {sf ;fy} ;efd'vsf]
lgjf{rgsf nflu bf];|f] a}7ssf] ldlt klg to u/]sf] xf] . bnx¿aLr
ePsf] ;xdltcg';f/ df3 @( ut] ;efd'vsf] lgjf{rg x'g]5.
dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{no :yfkgf
k|b]z ;+;b\ a}7ssf] ldlt glhlsP;Fu} d'VodGqL Pj+
dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{no :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . If]qLo k|zf;g ejgdf
z'qmaf/ d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{no :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] .
o:t} k|b]z d'Vo ;lrj ;'/]z k|wfg, dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nosf ;lrj
o1/fh af]x/f / cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg"g dGqfnosf ;lrj
s]zj cfrfo{n] klg z'qmaf/ kbaxfnL u/]/ sfd z'? u/]sf 5g\ .
d'Vo ;lrj k|wfgn] cfpg] a'waf/;Dd ;a} dGqfno :yfkgf ul/g]
atfP . ;+3Lo ;+/rgfsf nflu k|:tfj ul/Psf ejg vfnL x'g]
qmddf 5g\ pgn] eg], æd+unaf/;Dd ;a} ejg vfnL u/fP/
dGqfno :yfkgf u5f}{+ .Æ pgn] If]qLo sfof{no vf/]h eOg;s]sf
/ pgLx¿sf sfo{qmd klg ;~rfng eO/x]sfn] ejg vfnL u/fpg]
sfd s]xL l9nf] ePsf] atfP .
æIf]qLo k|zf;g / If]qLo x'nfsdf k|b]z dlGqkl/ifb\, d'VodGqL
/ k|d'v ;lrjsf] sfof{no :yfkgf ul/;s]sf 5f}FÆ pgn] eg], æafFsL
dGqfno a'waf/af6 ;~rfngdf cfpg] 5g\ .ÆlhNnf hg:jf:Yo
sfof{nodf u[xdGqfno, lhNnf e"–;+/If0f sfof{nodf cy{, If]qLo
s[lif / lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nodf s[lif tyf e"ld Joj:yfkg
dGqfno, If]qLo ;8s / l8lehg l;FrfOdf k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqfno,
If]qLo l;FrfO / If]qLo ;'kl/j]If0f sfof{nodf k|b]z lj1fg tyf
jftfj/0f dGqfno, If]qLo lzIff / kz';]jf lgb]{zgfnodf lzIff,
:jf:Yo tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfno /xg] 5g\ .
Hofg dfg]{ kfFr cleo'Qm sf/fuf/ rnfg
w'Gr], /;'jf-h;_–pQ/uof ufpFkflnsfsf] uf]ug]le/ ;8sdf
Hofg df/]sf] cleof]ucGtu{t kfFr hgf cleo'QmnfO{ sf/fuf/ rnfg
ul/Psf] 5 . /;'jf lhNnf cbfntn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ k'k{Ifsf
nflu sf/fuf/ rnfg x'g]df slknj:t' lhNnf lzj/fh gkf–!!
3/ eO{ xfn cKk/ lqz"nL ! ljB't\ cfof]hgfdf sfd ug]{ b]j/fh
3tL{du/, lbndfg 3tL{du/, bLk]Gb|k'g du/, s'ndfg a'9fdu/ /
;'zLn lu/L /x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] ;d"xn] ut k'; dlxgfsf]
@$ ut] cfk\mg} ;fyL sfdbf/ Ko"7fg lhNnf afhLsfsf]6–@ a:g]
$) jifL{o pbodxt If]qLnfO{ kmnfdsf] cf}hf/n] lxsf{O df/]sf]
cg';Gwfgaf6 v'n]kl5 xb};Ddsf] ;hfosf nflu lhNnf ;/sf/L
jlsnsf] sfof{nodfkm{t tL kfFr} hgf cleo'QmnfO{ lhNnf
cbfnt;dIf a'emfOPsf] lhNnf k|x/L k|d'v z/bs'df/ yfkfIf]qLn]
atfP . /;'jf lhNnfsf] xfs' If]qdf lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] @!^
d]3fjf6 hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] Pl/ofleq ePsf] ;f] 36gfsf]
cg';Gwfg k'li6 ug{ s]Gb|af6 ljz]if1 lemsfO kf]lnu|fkm pks/0f
k|of]u ug'{k/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .
dGqfnosf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/L k"/f
lj/f6gu/-h;_–lj/f6gu/ dxfgu/kflnsfdf :yflkt x'g]
k|b]z g+ ! sf] d'Vo dGqLsf] sfof{no, k|b]z;ef:yn, k|b]z;ef
;lrjfno nfuot ;Dk"0f{ dGqfnosf] ejg Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL
sfo{ k"/f ePsf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;efejgdf /x]sf]
k|b]z;ef:yndf s';L{nufot cGo ;Dk"0f{ Joj:yfkg sfo{ k"/f
ePsf] 5, s]xL k|fljlws kIf nufotsf sfo{ zlgaf/ ;DkGg x'g]
df]/ªsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L /fdk|;fb cfrfo{n] atfP .o;}u/L]
d'VodGqL / k|b]z k|d'vsf] sfof{no, cfjf; nufotsf dGqfno /xg]
sfof{nodf cfOtaf/ gfd pNn]v ul/Psf] af]8{ nufOg] ePsf] 5 .
pQm af]8{df klxn] g]kfn ;/sf/ To;kl5 dGqfnosf] gfd, k|b]z g+
! / lj/f6gu/ /flvg] 5 .
;dfrf/
k|b]z ;+/rgf M hgzlQm /
;jf/L;fwg Joj:yfkgdf r6f/f]
dsjfgk'/-h;_–k|b]z g+ # sf] k|b]z;ef / k|b]z ;/sf/n]
g]t[Tj kfpg] lbg glhlsP klg b'j}sf ;lrjfnodf hgzlQm /
;jf/L;fwg Joj:yfkgdf cGof]n b]lvPsf] 5 . k|b]z;ef / k|b]z
;/sf/sf dGqfnosf nflu xfnnfO{ c:yfoL sfof{no v8f ul/P
klg tL sfof{nodf s]Gb|sf] ;fdfGo k|zf;gaf6 vl6g] ;a} hgzlQm
cfO;s]sf 5}gg\ eg] d'VodGqL, ;efd'v / dGqLx¿n] k|of]u ug{]
;jf/L;fwgsf] vf]hL eO/x]sf] 5 . o;sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ ;DalGwt
;lrjfnonfO{ xDd]xDd] kl//x]sf] 5 .
gofF ;jf/L;fwg Nofpg ah]6 / ;do nfUg] ePsfn] xfn s]Gb|
;/sf/n] lbg] jf k|fb]lzs sfof{noaf6 ldnfpg] eGg] ljifodf cGt/
lgsfo k/fdz{ rln/x]sf] 5 . k|b]z g+ # sf] k|b]z;ef ;efd'vsf]
lgjf{rgsf] ldlt oxL df3 @& sf nflu to eO;s]sf] 5 eg] cfpFbf]
kmfu'g klxnf] ;ftfleq k|b]z ;/sf/ u7g eO;Sg' kg{]5 .
oxL df3 !* ut] k|b]z;efdWo]s} klxnf] a}7s If]qLo lzIff
lgb{]zgfnosf] ejgdf ;DkGg eO{ oxL df3 @& ut]sf nflu
;efd'vsf] lgjf{rgsf] sfo{tflnsf ;fj{hlgs ePsfdf cfkm"x¿
To;sf] tof/Ldf /x]sf] t/ ;efd'v lgjf{lrt ePkl5 pgn] k|of]u
ug{] :yfoL ;jf/L;fwgsf] 6'+uf] gnfu]sf] k|b]z ;+;b\ ;lrjfnosf
;lrj 8f /f]hgfy kf08]n] atfP . xfnnfO{ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln]
;efd'vsf nflu Ps kh]/f] uf8L pknAw u/fpg] to eP klg
:yfoL ;jf/L;fwg Joj:yfkg ug{ ufx|f] b]lvPsf] 5 . k|b]z;ef
;lrjfnodf xfn ;+3Lo ;+;b\;efaf6 sfhdf uPsf kfFr /
lhNnfl:yt sfof{noaf6 vl6Psf Go"g sd{rf/L 5g\ . ;+3Lo ;+;b\sf
sd{rf/L a9Ldf Ps dlxgfsf nflu dfq oxfF a:g]5g\ . k|b]z ;+;b\
;lrjfnodf xfn @* sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL :jLs[t ul/Psf] 5 .
k|b]z ;/sf/sf] d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] ;lrjfnodf
k|d'v ;lrjsf ?kdf z'qmaf/ ;fljs lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf]
sfof{nodf axfnL u/]sf k|d'v ;lrj /]ZdL/fh kf08]n] ;fdfGo
k|zf;g dGqnoaf6 sfhdf cfpg] sd{rf/Lsf] k|ltIff eO/x]sf]
hfgsf/L lbP . k|b]z ;/sf/sf nflu cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg"g
dGqfnosf] ;lrjsf ?kdf /d]z lzjfsf]6L -;x;lrj:t/_ n]
lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNg'ePsf] 5 eg] cGo dGqfnosf nflu ;lrj /
sd{rf/Lsf] Joj:yfkg ePsf] 5}g .
s]Gb| ;/sf/sf sd{rf/Lsf] t'ngfdf ;f]xL txsf eP klg
k|b]z ;/sf/sf] dof{bfqmddf tn kfl/Psf sd{rf/L sfhdf hfg
clgOR5's ePsf] ;d]t kfOPsf] 5 . k|b]zdf kfFr dGqfno /x]sf]
sl/a 6'+uf] ePsf]df Psafx]s cGodf ;lrj axfnL x'g ;s]sf]
5}g . tL dGqfnodf sd{rf/L b/aGbL ;+Vof klg :ki6 eO;s]sf]
5}g . k|d'v ;lrj kf08]n] eg], æhgzlQmsf] t cfjZostf 5Fb}5,
gofF ;/sf/ u7gkl5 dGqLn] k|of]u ug{] uf8L vf]Hg' emg r'gf}tLk"0f{
ag]sf] 5, xfdL To;sf] Joj:yfkgdf nflu/x]sf 5f}F .Æ
cfOl;kL rfF8} ;~rfngdf cfpg]
jL/u~h-h;_–jL/u~h dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+ @) cnf}df
/x]sf] PsLs[t hfFrrf}sL -cfOl;kL_ rfF8} ;~rfngdf cfpg] ePsf]
5 . ef/t ;/sf/sf] ? Ps ca{ #( s/f]8sf] nfutdf ;g\ @)!!
b]lv lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] ;f] cfOl;kLsf] ef/ttkm{sf] ;Dk"0f{ lgdf{0f
;DkGg eO;s]sf] 5 .
cfOl;kL lgdf{0fsf nflu g]kfn–ef/t b'j}tkm{ ;jf @)) la3f
Ps===
ls;fg / pBf]uL klg cUof{lgs pTkfbgdf nfu]sf 5g\ .
snstf / bflh{lnª k'u]sf] g]kfnL lrof ef/tLo nf]uf]df t];|f] d'n's
k'Ug] u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} s]Gb|Lo lrof pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+3sf
cWoIf uf]ljGbk|;fb bfxfnn] t]:f|f] d'n'sdf g]kfnL cUof{lgs lrofsf]
ahf/ a9fpg] u/L ;a} If]q lhDd]jf/ ag]/ nfUg'kg{] atfP . Onfddf
cyf]{8S; lrof pTkfbg ug]{ @) j6f 7"nf lrof sf/vfgf 5g\ .
To;dWo] lkmSsn ;'Gb/kfgLsf] uf]vf{ 6L :6]6, kmfskmf]sy'dsf] tLgh'/]
lrof pTkfbg sf/vfgf, ;fFv]h'ªsf] lxdfnog ;f+lu|nf, dfOkf]v/Lsf]
;Gbskm'nufot lrof sf/vfgfn] :yfkgfsfnb]lvg} cUof{lgs lrof
pTkfbg ub{} cfPsf 5g\ .
ef/tLon] rnfPsf] sf/vfgfaf6 ef/tLo nf]uf]d} t];|f] d'n'sdf
lrof hfg] ePsfn] ca g]kfnsf] cUof{lgs lrofnfO{ klxrfg lbg]
cWoIf bfxfn atfpF5g\ . ef/tsf] lrofeGbf g]kfnsf] lrof /fd|f]
/ u'0f:t/Lo ePsf] bfaL ub}{ pgn] lgb]{lzsfn] ;fgf ls;fgsf]
pTkfbgnfO{ ;d]t ;d]6\g'kg{] atfP . kl5Nnf] ;do nlntk'/,
/fd]5fk, sf:sLsf] kf]v/fdf klg lrofv]tL ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . s]Gb|Lo
lrof ;xsf/L ;+3 Onfdsf cg';f/ g]kfndf () xhf/n] lrofaf6
/f]huf/L kfPsf 5g\ eg] @) xhf/eGbf a9Ln] lrofsf] Jofj;flos
v]tL u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfndf lghL If]qaf6 ^& k|ltzt / ;/sf/L
If]qaf6 ## k|ltzt lrof pTkfbg x'G5 . ;+3sf cg';f/ g]kfndf
pTkflbt lrof !) k|ltzt dfq} g]kfndf vkt x'g] u/]sf] 5 eg]
afFsL () k|ltztdWo] klg kfFr k|ltzt o'/f]lkog b]zdf lgof{t x'g]
u/]sf] 5 . lrof tyf skmL ljsf; af]8{sf cg';f/ g]kfndf cfj
@)&#÷&$ df @& xhf/ ^** x]S6/ hldgaf6 b'O{ s/f]8 $@ nfv
&# xhf/ &$$ lsnf]u|fd lrof pTkfbg ePsf] lyof] . af]8{sf cg';f/
b]zs} ;a}eGbf a9L lrof pTkfbg x'g] lhNnfdf emfkf, Onfd, kfFry/
/ t]x|y'd kb{5g\ .
/fi6«===
g]kfn ljt/s dxf;ª\3 g]kfnsf] 5}6f}F /fli6«o dxflwj]zgsf]
zlgaf/ oxfF pb\3f6g ub}{ pgn] /fhgLlts :jfy{ Tofu]/ /fi6«
lgdf{0fdf h'6\g'sf] ljsNk gePsf] atfP . ;/sf/n] lj/f6gu/nfO{
c:yfoL /fhwfgL tf]Sg] sfo{ cfkm"nfO{ lrQ ga'em]sf] :ki6 kfb}{
pkk|wfgdGqL uR5bf/n] O6x/L k"j{s} ljsl;t, Jojl:yt / ;'Gb/
zx/ ag]sftkm{ s;}sf] b'O{ dt gePsf] / k|b]z ;efsf] b'O{ ltxfO{
ax'dtn] k|b]z /fhwfgL O6x/LnfO{ agfpg s;}n] g/f]Sg] bfaL u/] .
O6x/LnfO{ k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL agfpg ;a}n] Ps eP/ cl3
a9\g'kg]{ / To;sf nflu cfkm"n] s] s:tf] e"ldsf v]Ng'k5{ To;sf
nflu tof/ /x]sf] klg k|lta4tf JoQm u/] . dxf;ª\3sf cWoIf
8Da/axfb'/ yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pBf]u jfl0fHo
dxf;ª\3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /f]lxt k|;fO{+, k|b]z ;f+;b nLnd a:g]t,
O6x/L pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf k|d'v åfl/snfn rf}w/L, pkk|d'v nIdL
uf}tdnufotn] wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . ;f] cj;/df dxf;ª\3n] kf]v/f
/ O6x/L ljt/s ;ª\3nfO{ pTs[i6 sfo{ u/]sf] eGb} ;Ddfg ul/Psf]
lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf b]ze/sf ljt/s zfvfsf k|ltlglw tyf
ko{j]Ifssf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
s'6gLlts===
cfof]hgf u/]sf] cu'jf sfo{stf{ e]nfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}
pgn] JolQmut / bnLo :jfy{sf nflu e]6 pko'Qm eP klg /fli6«o
:jfledfgljk/Lt ePsf] pNn]v u/] . km/s k|;+udf dGqL yfkfn]
xfn} ;DkGg k|ltlglw;ef tyf k|b]z;efsf] lgjf{rgdf hgtfn] b]zdf
/fhgLlts l:y/tf / alnof] ;/sf/sf nflu jfd u7aGwgnfO{ :ki6
hgfb]z lbPsfn] hgdtsf] sb/ ub}{ jfd u7aGwgnfO{ ;/sf/
rnfpg lbg'kg]{ atfP .pgn] k|b]z g+= # sf] /fhwfgL x]6f}F8f ;8s
tyf cGo k"jf{wf/sf] cfwf/df pko'Qm /x]sfn] :yfoL /fhwfgL
x'g] atfP . pgn] b]zdf afd u7aGwgsf] ;/sf/ u7g ePklg
nf]stflGqs u7aGwgsf] ljsNk 5}g eg] .
b|'tdfu{===
sl/a !)) k'n lgdf{0f ul/g]5 .b|'tdfu{df lgdf{0f x'g] k'nsf]
nDafO dfq hf]8\bf klg gf} lsdLeGbf a9L x'g] tyf dsjfgk'/sf]
l7ª\ugdf !=$ lsdL nfdf] ;'?ª lgdf{0f ug{'kg{] ;]gfgL ljgf]b >]i7n]
atfP . pgn] eg], æcfjZostfcg';f/ /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf
k/fdz{bftf / 7]s]bf/sf] ;xof]u lnP/ ;8s lgdf{0fnfO{ tLj|tf
lbOg]5 .Æ
hUuf clwu|x0f ul/Psf] jL/u~h pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf
cf]dk|sfz zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbP . cfOl;kL lgdf{0f k"/f eP klg
;'Svf aGb/ufxb]lv cfOl;kL;Dd sl/a &)) ld6/ ;8s lj:tf/
eg] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . o;sf nflu cy{ dGqfnon] ? () s/f]8dWo] ?
#) s/f]8 ljlgof]hg ul/;s]sf] g]kfnL kIfn] hgfPsf] 5 .
sfFu|];df sf/jfxL l;kmfl/z
a'6jn-h;_–g]kfnL sfFu|]; ?kGb]xL lgjf{rg If]q g+ % n] k|b]z;ef
tyf k|ltlglw;ef lgjf{rgdf kf6L{sf cflwsfl/s pDd]bjf/nfO{
c;xof]u u/]sf] hgfpFb} s]xL g]tf tyf sfo{stf{nfO{ sf/jfxLsf]
l;kmfl/z u/]sf] 5 . kf6L{sf If]qLo ;efklt a;LpNnfx d';njfgsf]
cWoIftfdf a;]sf] z's|af/sf] a}7sn] kf6L{sf k"j{lhNnf ;b:o
l8NnL/fh 1jfnL, dxf;ldlt ;b:o cd]l/sf sxf/, k"j{dxflwj]zg
k|ltlglw s[i0faxfb'/ r'gf/f, k"j{lhNnf ;b:o ;d|f6\rGb| r'gf/f,
;}gfd}gf – * sf pDd]bjf/ /3'gfy l3ld/], lqmofzLn ;b:o z]v/
>]i7, n'lDagL ;f+:s[lts gu/kflnsf j8f g+ !! sf ;efklt z]ifdg
b'j], j8f g+ # sf ;efklt ;fon d';njfg, $ sf ;efklt /dfz+s/
ld>f, g]kfn t?0f bn lhNnf ;b:o k|b]zL ofbj, If]qLo ;b:o
no;dxdbgfp d';njfg, lqmofzLn ;b:o /ljz+s/ lqkf7L / /fs]z
ltjf/LnfO{ sfFu|]; lhNnf ;ldlt / s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt;dIf sf/jfxLsf]
l;kmfl/z u/]sf] a}7skl5 hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . k|ltlglw;efdf
gjlgjf{lrt ;b:o e/ts'df/ zfx, k|b]z;ef ;b:o kms'/p2Lg
vfF, k|b]z;ef ;b:osf pDd]bjf/ lji0f' kf]v/]n, lhNnf tyf If]qLo
;ldltsf kbflwsf/L, dxf;ldlt ;b:o, dxflwj]zg k|ltlglw, j8f
;efklt, a'y ;efklt;lxtsf] a}7sn] ;f] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] .
;}4flGts–/fhgLlts ljrf/df hl6ntf cfpFb}gM dfgGw/
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]skf-dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_sf g]tf ;'lgns'df/
dfgGWf/n] g]skf-Pdfn]_ / cfk\mgf] bnn] ax'bnLo nf]stflGqs
dfWodaf6 zflGtk"0f{ k|lt:kwf{af6 cufl8 a9\g] s'/f cfcfk\mgf
b:tfj]hdf pNNf]v ul/;s]sfn] PsLs/0fsf nflu ;}4flGts–/fhgLlts
ljrf/df hl6ntf gcfpg] atfPsf 5g\ . lgjf{rgs} a]nfdf b'O{
bnaLrsf] PsLs/0fnfO{ hgtfn] cg'df]bg u/]sfn] PstfeGbf aflx/
hfg' hgfb]zljk/Lt x'g] /f;;;Fusf] s'/fsfgLdf pgn] atfP .
dfcf]jfbL ;lrjfno ;b:o dfgGWf/n] cfk\mgf] bnn] ;z:q /
hgo'4sf] af6f] 5fl8;s]sfn] Pdfn];Fu ldnL ca gofF sfo{s|d lbg
zAbsf] s'g} ;d:of gcfpg] :ki6 u/ .
pgn] eg], ægofF PsLs[t jfdkGyL bnn] ca rLg, leotgfd
/ So'jfsf k|0ffnLeGbf km/s ax'bnLo nf]stGq, zflGtk"0f{ k|lt:kwf{,
dfgjflwsf/, ;ª\3Lo u0ftGqs} dfWodaf6 g]kfnL ljz]iftfg';f/sf]
;dfhjfbsf] nIo lgwf{/0f ug{]5 .Æ tTsfnLg g]skf-;+o'Qm_sf
dxf;lrj dfgGw/n] lgjf{rgdf 5'§} klxrfg lnP/ n8]sf gofF
zlQm kf6L{, g]skf-dfn]_, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{ / g]dlskfnfO{ klg a[xQ/
jfdkGYfL bndf cfpg gofF PsLs[t bnn] cfXjfg ug{] g} 5 eGb} t/
d'n'sdf PseGbf a9L a'h{'jf bn x'G5g\ eg] cGo jfdkGyL bnx¿
klg :jfefljs ?kn] x'g ;Sg] :ki6 u/] .
lgjf{rgdf ;L6 afF8kmfF6h:tf] hl6ntf em]n]/ b'O{ bnn]
ax'dt Nofpg ;s]sfn] ca b'j} bnsf g]tfx¿aLrsf] Joj:yfkg
klg ;lhn};Fu 6'ª\lug] ljZjf; pgn] JoQm u/ . b'O{ cWoIfsf] dfq
xf]Og, kf6L{sf cGo lgsfosf] ;dfof]hg klg ;}4flGts ;xdlts}
aLr vf]lhg] atfpFb} dfcf]jfb s]Gb| g]tf sfo{stf{ Joj:yfkg
sfo{bnsf ;b:o dfgGWf/n] dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|df cGo bnaf6 cfPsf
g]tf–sfo{stf{sf] ;dfof]hg klg ldnfpg nfluPsf] hfgsf/L lbP .
lgdf{0f l56f] ug{ @$ If]qdf ;8s ljefhg u/]/ ljb]zL tyf
:jb]zL lgdf{0f Joj:ffoLsf nflu af]nkq cfXjfg ug{] qmddf gf}
j6fsf] k|lqmof cl3 al9;s]sf] 5 . pQm cfof]hgf cl3 a9fpg]
;Gbe{df ;'?ª lgdf{0f / cUnf ;ft k'n lgdf{0fnfO{ eg] ;]gfn]
r'gf}tLsf ?kdf lnPsf] 5 . tL k'n *) ld;Dd cUnf] x'g] cg'dfg
ul/Psf] 5 . ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu dfq} klg #)) 6g lj:kmf]6s
kbfy{ cfjZos kg{] b]lvPsf] 5 . bfofFafofF %) ld lbP/ hUuf
clwu|x0f ul/Psf] @& ld rf}8fO x'g] pQm /fhdfu{ rf/ n]gsf] x'g]
pQm /fhdfu{sf] lgdf{0fn] g]kfnsf] a[xQ/ ljsf;df 7"nf] of]ubfg
k'Ug]5 . lghu9df aGg] cGt//fli6«o ljdfg:ynn] ;f] ;8ssf]
dxTjnfO{ cem phfu/ ug{]5 .
dtbfg:yndf===
n8]sf] kf6L{ k|hftflGqs k2ltcg';f/ rNg g;Sbf sdhf]/
ePsf] xf] .Æ
æca kf6L{nfO{ hgtfsf] nf]slk|o kf6L{ agfpg'k5{, To;sf
nflu d n8\g]5',Æ– g]tf l;+xn] eg] . k"j{dxfdGqL l;+xn] lgjf{rg
ePsf] b'O{jif{ laTbf klg kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt, kbflwsf/L / ljefun]
k"0f{tf gkfpg' b'Mvb\ s'/f ePsf] rrf{ ub}{ hgtfsf] hgfb]zcg';f/
sfFu|]; lhDd]jf/ k|ltkIfdf a:g] :ki6 kf/] . æxfdL ;+;b\df /fd|f] sfd
ug]{nfO{ ;xof]u / g/fd|f] sfd ug]{nfO{ va/bf/L u5f}{+,Æ–pgn] eg] .
sf7df8f}F If]q g+ ! af6 k|ltlglw;ef ;b:odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf g]tf
l;+xn] cfk\mgf] If]qsf ;d:ofnfO{ ;+;b\df /fVgsf nflu dtbftfn]
a]nfa]nfdf hgk|ltlgwLsf] va/bf/L ug'{kg]{ atfpFb} /fli6«o uf}/jsf
of]hgf lgdf{0fdf ;/sf/n] k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{df hf]8 lbP .
df3===
tof/L ug]{ k|flws/0fsf] of]hgf 5 . w/x/f k|flws/0fn] g}
lgdf{0f ug]{ ePsf] 5 . aflx/L ;+/rgf k/Dk/fut / leqL ;+/rgfdf
…lnk\m6Ú ;lxt cfw'lgs z}nL k|of]u ug]{ u/L …l8hfOgÚ eO/x]sf]
hgfOPsf] 5 .
e';fnn] kLl8tnfO{ yk ? Ps nfv lbg] ;/sf/sf] lg0f{o
gofF ah]6 gcfP;Dd lbg g;lsg] klg pgn] atfP . z'qmaf/;Dd
kLl8tnfO{ ? Ps nfv yk lbg] lg0f{odf s] 5 eGg] ljifodf
k|flws/0fdf s'g} hfgsf/L k'u]sf] 5}g . xfn k|flws/0f;Fu ? %#
ca{ /x]sfn] cem} ? $* ca{ ck'u /x]sf] e';fnn] ;'gfpg'eof] .
æ? $* ca{ Joj:yf ug{ cy{ dGqfnodf d nuftf/ wfO/x]sf] 5',
dGqfnon] cfjZos /sd vf]Hg] jrg lbPsf] 5Æ pgn] eg] .
sfi7d08k klg o;} cfly{s jif{leq} k'gMlgdf{0f z'?jft\ ug]{
k|flws/0fsf] nIo 5 . pkTosfdf elTsPsf Ps nfv Ps xhf/
3/dWo] *) xhf/ aGg afFsL 5g\ . uNnLuNnLdf /x]sf 3/ lgdf{0fsf
nflu a}+sn] glbPsfn] k|flws/0fleq} a}+lsª PsfO v8f ug]{ lg0f{o
ePsf] 5 . g]kfn /fi6« a}+s / cy{ dGqfnosf clwsf/L /fv]/ PsfO
v8f u/L C0f k|jfx ug]{ clGtd tof/Ldf nfluPsf] pgn] ;'gfP .
df3 @^ ut] a:g] k|flws/0f lgb]{zs ;ldltsf] a}7sn] bf];|f] ls:tf
k'; d;fGt;Dd lnO;Sg'kg]{ egL tf]lsPsf] Dofb yKg] jf gyKg]af/]
lg0f{o lnOg] e';fnsf] egfO lyof] .
lrlsT;f===
lzIff k9\g kfpg'kg]{ ;+3sf] dfu ePsfn] sn]h vf]Ng} aGb
ug'{k5{ eGg] P]gsf] cfozk|lt cfklQ ePsf] atfP . pgn] eg],
ælagf cWoog, k/fdz{ xtf/df P]g hf/L ul/Psf] 5, h;sf nflu
ag]sf] P]g xf], pgLx?s} ;xeflutf gx'g] u/L P]g cfpg' b'Mvb\
xf] .Æ;+3{if ;ldltn] lrlsT;fafx]ssf :jf:Yosf cGo ;+sfonfO{ klg
P]gdf ;d]6L ;+zf]wg ug'{kg]{ a'bfF;lxt ut ebf} % ut] ;efd'vnfO{
1fkgkq;d]t a'emfPsf] lyof] .
;fjfFsf]===
eg] df]xgaxfb'/ :ofª\af rog ePsf 5g\ . d~rsf] jflif{s
;fwf/0f;ef tyf rf}yf] clwj]zgn] !@ hgf ;b:o ;d]t ;j{;Ddtn]
rog u/]sf] 5 . ;b:ox?df afj'/fd v8\sf, /fh]G› clwsf/L,
xs{axfb'/ bfxfn, cgj/ cln ldofF, ;l/tf 3n], ;f]daxfb'/ tfdfª,
r'0ffd0fL s6'jfn, b08kf0fL e§/fO{, cd[t ljZjsdf{, nId0f laZjf,
lbgs/ hf]zL / ;lhg /fO{ rog ePsf x'g\ . To;}u/L dbg rf}nfufFO{,
dgf]h bfxfn / a]bk|sfz pk|]tL ;d]t ;b:odf dgf]ltg ePsf
5g\ . d~rsf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef tyf rf}yf] clwj]zgsf] pb\3f6g
z'qmaf/ ljxfg k"j{ cy{dGqL Pj+ Pdfn] :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o ;'/]G›
kf08]n] u/]sf lyP .

pkTosf
pkTosfaf6 #& d]l6«s 6g kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg
sf7df8f}F-h;_–pkTosfsf gbL
/ rqmky ;kmfO u/L #& d]l6«s 6g
kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg ul/of] . afUdtL ;kmfO
dxfcleofgsf] @$& cf}F xKtfdf zlgaf/
z+vd"n bf]efg If]qdf ;kmfO u/L !@
d]l6«s 6g kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg ul/of] .
;kmfOdf Ps xhf/ eGbf a9L cleoGtfsf]
;xeflutf /x]sf] clwsf/ ;DkGg jfUdtL
;Eotf PsLs[t ljsf; ;ldltsL
;~rfns ;b:o dfnf v/]nn] /f;;nfO{
hfgsf/L lbP . ;kmfOdf g]kfnL ;]gf,
g]kfn k|x/L, ;z:q k|x/Lnufot ;+:yfsf]
;xeflutf lyof] . g]kfn 6]lnsdsf]
jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df k|aGw lgb]{zs
sfldgL/fh e08f/Lsf] g]t[Tjdf $)) eGbf
a9L sd{rf/Lsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . ;kmfOdf
g]kfn k|zf;lgs k|lzIf0f k|lti7fgdf
zfvf clws[tsf] tfnLd lnO/x]sf **
hgf klg ;xefuL eP .
u'Xo]Zj/Ldflysf] jfUdtL ;kmfOsf]
@)* cf}F xKtfdf uf]7f6f/ k'nd'lgsf]
If]qdf ;kmfO u/L Ps d]l6«s 6g kmf]x/
Joj:yfkg eof] . ;kmfO;Fu} gbL lsgf/sf]
au}Frf klg ;kmfO ul/Psf] k'8f;}gL d}qL
;dfhsf cWoIf pQd k'8f;}gLn] atfP .
?b|dtL ;kmfOsf] @)# cf}F xKtfdf
/ftf]k'n–uf}zfnf–k'/fgf]afg]Zj/–;]tf]k'n
x'Fb} /ftf]k'n;Dd hgr]tgfd"ns ;kmfO
cleofg u/L b'O{ d]l6«s 6g kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg
ul/Psf] ?b|dtL ;/f]sf/ ;dfhsf pkfWoIf
/f]lxt lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . cfufdL xKtf
;kmfO cleofgn] @)) xKtf kf/ u/]sfdf
gbLsf !) :yfgdf l5/]/ ljz]if ;kmfO
ul/g] ePsf] 5 .
lji0f'dtL ;kmfOsf] !&% cf}F xKtfdf
tf/s]Zj/ gu/kflnsf–( dgd}Fh' k'ndf
;kmfO u/L kfFr d]l6«s 6g kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg
ul/Psf] ;kmfO cleoGtf jLh]Gb| nfdfn]
hfgsf/L lbP . ;kmfOdf clwsf/ ;DkGg
jfUdtL ;Eotf PsLs[t ljsf; ;ldltsf
tkm{af6 lji0f'dtL ;kmfO cleofg
x]g{ vl6g'ePsf ;~rfns ;ldlt ;b:o
jL/]Gb|k|;fb yklnof;lxt @)) eGbf
a9L cleofgsdL{sf] ;lqmotf lyof] .
rqmky ;kmfOsf] $# cf}F xKtfdf uf]kLs[i0f
xncl3af6 ;'s]wf/f;Ddsf] ;8s If]qdf
;kmfO u/L !% d]l6«s 6g kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg
ul/of] . ;kmfOdf *@ jifL{o j[4 tf]ogfy
kf}8]nsf] klg ;xeflutf lyof] . ljsl;t
b]zsf dflg; rGb|dfdf 6]ls;s]sf
a]nf g]kfnLn] cfˆgf] gu/ ;kmfOd} lbg
latfpg' !& cf}F ztfAbLdf kms{g'ePsf]
ljrf/ pgn] /fv] .
;kmfOdf tLgj6} ;'/Iff
lgsfo, ufoqL kl/jf/, lu|gl;6L
c:ktfn nufotsf u/L ^)) eGbf
a9L cleofgsdL{sf] ;xeflutf
/x]sf] sfo{qmd ;+of]hs nf]saxfb'/
608gn] atfP . rqmkysf] afkmn
v08 ;kmfOsf] @% cf}F xKtfdf
l;tfkfOnfaf6 :o"rf6f/;Dd ;kmfO
u/L b'O{ d]l6«s 6g kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg
ul/of] . o; If]qsf] ;kmfO cleofgn]
@% xKtf kf/ u/]sf] cj;/df lg/Gt/
;xeflutf hgfpg] JolQmTjnfO{
;Ddfg klg ul/of] . ;f] cj;/df
dlGqkl/ifb\sf k"j{ cWoIf lvn/fh
/]UdLn] k|x/L cltl/Qm dxflg/LIfs
hoaxfb'/ rGb, dxfgu/Lo 6«flkms
k|x/L dxfzfvf k|d'v ;j]{Gb| vgfn,
;z:q k|x/L cltl/Qm dxflg/LIfs
gf/fo0fafa' yfkf, g]kfnL ;]gfsf]
o'4 sjr u0fsf s0f]{n ljho
s];L, sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsfsf
jftfj/0f ljefu k|d'v xl/axfb'/
s'Fj/, lgdf{0f Joj;foLåo ho/fd
nfld5fg] / /d]z zdf{ nufotnfO{
;Ddfg u/] .
sfo{qmddf k"j{cWoIf /]UdLn]
cleoGtfn] zlgaf/ ;kmf ug]{ /
:yfgLojf;Ln] ef]lnkN6 kmf]x/ kmfNg]
ubf{ gbL Pj+ zx/ ;kmfO x'g g;Sg]
ePsfn] lg/Gt/ ?kdf ;a}n] cfˆgf]
j/k/ ;kmf /fVg'kg]{ atfP . dlxnf,
afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0fdGqL
ljqmdaxfb'/ yfkfn] ;kmfO cleofgnfO{
;/sf/n] ;a} lsl;dn] ;fy lbg]
k|lta4tf JoQm u/] . /fhwfgL zx/
;kmfO agfpg oxfF a:g] ;a}sf] plQs}
st{Jo /x]sf] pgsf] egfO lyof] .
jfUdtLsf] ltnu+uf If]q ;kmfOsf] !%@
cf}F xKtfdf hgr]tgfd"ns ;kmfO
cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] cleoGtf
cfzf kf08]n] atfP . dLgejg If]qsf]
cfnf]sgu/df klg $# cf}F xKtfsf]
;kmfO cleofg hgr]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd
u/L jfUdtL ;kmfOdf ;xefuL ePsf]
cleoGtf k|ldnf kf}8]nn] atfP .
sf]6]Zj/–h8La'6L / eQmk'/–sfe|]knf~rf]s ;'?ª dfu{ aGg]
eQmk'/-h;_–b}lgs ?kdf
a9\bf] ;8s hfd sd ug{ eQmk'/
/ sfe|]knf~rf]ssf d'Vo gfsfdf
;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0f ul/g] ePsf]
5 . k|ltlglw;efdf gjlgjf{lrt
;b:o dx]z a:g]tsf] kxndf
;DalGwt lgsfosf k|ltlglw;Fu
k6s k6s ePsf] cgf}krfl/s
/ g]kfn gful/s p8\8og
k|flws/0fdf ePsf] cf}krfl/s
5nkmnkl5 ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0f
ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] xf] .
sf]6]Zj/af6 eQmk'/, ag]kf,
w'lnv]n x'Fb} l;Gw'nL hfg] tyf
sfe|]knf~rf]s, l;Gw'kfNrf]s x'Fb}
rLg hf]8\g] tftf]kfgL gfsf;Dd
hfg] Ps dfq ;8s c/lgsf]
/fhdfu{df b}lgs hfd a9]kl5
o;nfO{ sd ug{ ;'?ª dfu{
lgdf{0f ug]{ cjwf/0ff cufl8
;fl/Psf] a:g]tn] atfP .
k"j{dGqL a:g]tn] eg], æxfdLn]
sf]6]Zj/ / ;fFufdf ;'?ª dfu{
lgdf{0f ug]{, h8La'6Lb]lv huftL;Dd
;ft j6f d'Vo rf]sdf Jofkfl/s
k|of]hg;lxtsf] cfsfz] k'n
/fVg], cfzfk'/L dxfb]j hfg] ;fFufsf]
af6f]af6 lrQkf]nsf] cUnf] s}nfzgfy
dxfb]j;Dd hfg emf]n'Ë] k'n lgdf{0f
ug] {, cfzfk'/Lsf] kfgLnfO{ c08/
u|fp08sf ?kdf NofP/ lrQkf]ndf
8Øfd agfO} 8'Ëf rnfpg], cfzfk'/Lsf]
kfgLnfO{ z'4Ls/0f u/L ljt/0f ug]{
Joj:yf ldnfpg] sfo{of]hgf cufl8
a9fPsf 5fF}.Æ
;8s ljefucGtu{t
j}b]lzs zfvfsf pklgb]{zs
;~ho >]i7n] k6s k6s ePsf]
5nkmnkl5 ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0fsf]
k|lqmof cufl8 a9fOPsf] atfP .
pgn] eg], æ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0fsf]
cWoog ;DkGg eO;s]sf] 5,
ca oxL km]a|'c/Lsf] clGtddf
hfkfgaf6 cfpg] 6f]nLn] sfe|]sf]
;fFufdf :yfgLojf;L;Fu Ps
k6s 5nkmn u/L eQmk'/–;fFuf
;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0f sfo{ yfngL
ul/g]5 .Æ pgsf cg';f/
hfOsfsf] C0f ;xof]udf
eQmk'/sf] knfF;]af6 ;fFuf lg:sg]
u/L sl/a !=% lsdL ;'?ª dfu{
lgdf{0f x'g]5 . ;'?ªdf e]lG6n]6/
/ k|z:t} aQLsf] Joj:yf
x'g]5 . rf}aL;} 306f pHofnf]
b]lvG5 . oxfF clS;hg ;'/lIft
x'g]5 . l;;L Sofd/f h8fg
ul/Psf x'g]5g\, cfunfuL ePdf
tTsfn} lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsg] u/L
Joj:yfkg x'g]5 .
;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0fsf nflu
sl/a (% k|ltlzt sfd cufl8
al9;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} >]i7n]
cfufdL tLg jif{leq lgdf{0f
;DkGg u/]/ oftfoft ;~rfng
ug]{ nIo /x]sf] atfP . knfF;]af6
k|j]z u/]/ ;fFuf gfl;sf :yfgdf
lg:sg] u/L ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0f
x'g]5 . ;f] ;'?ªaf6 Ps} k6s
rf/ j6f uf8L k|j]z ug{
;Sg]5g\ . o:t} sf]6]Zj/–h8La'6L
eQmk'/ ;8sdf cTolws
a9\bf] ;8s hfd 36fpgsf nflu
sf]6]Zj/sf] d'lge}/j :yfgaf6
h8La'6L lg:sg] u/L csf]{ ;'?ª
dfu{ lgdf{0f x'g] ePsf] 5 .
lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o
ljdfg:ynnfO{ s'g} afwf
gkg]{ u/L ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0f
a'4 ky lgdf{0fsf nflu
;fOsn ofqf
sf7df8f}F-h;_–a'4 ky -;ls{6_ lgdf{0fsf nflu k|rf/k|;f/ ug{
sf7df8f}Fsf] :joDe"af6 sfe|]sf] gdf] a'4;Dd ;fOsn ofqf ul/Psf]
5 . rf?dtL a'l4i6 ld;g g]kfnsf] cfof]hgfdf jN8{ ;fOsn 6'/
SofDk]g g]kfnsf] ;xof]udf z'? ul/Psf] pQm ofqfdf @)) hgf
;xefuL 5g\ . :joDe"af6 5fpgL, sfnLdf6L, lqk'/]Zj/, dfOtL3/,
sf6]Zj/, ag]kf x'Fb} gdf]a'4 k'Ug] dfu{ to ul/Psf] pQm ofqfsf] g]t[Tj
ljZj ;fOsn ofqL k':s/ zfxn] ug{'ePsf] 5 eg] sLlt{dfgL wfjs
a}s'07 dfgGw/nufot ;fOsn ofqfdf ;xefuL 5g\ .
rf?dtL a'l4i6 ld;g g]kfnsf cWoIf leIf' tk:;L wDdn]
sfo{qmdsf] z'ef/De ub}{ :joDe", af}4 / gdf]a'4nfO{ a'4 kysf
?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;s]df wfld{s ko{6ssf] cfsif{0f a9g] ljrf/
JoQm u/ . g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf dxfk|aGws uf]ljGb /f]Ssfn] ofqfn]
a'4sf] zflGt / clx+;fsf pkb]z km}nfpg ;xof]u k'Ug] ljZjf;
JoQm u/ .
Od]h Rofgnsf dxfk|aGws /3'jL/ dfgGw/n] a'4 hGd]sf]
d'n'sdf af}4 ;Dkbf, lzIff / ;flxTosf] k|j4{gdf hf]8 lbP . ljZj
;fOsnofqL zfx / sLlt{dfgL wfjs dfgGw/n] ljZj zflGt tyf
dfgj sNof0fsf nflu af}4 bz{g pkof]uL /x]sf] rrf{ ub}{ o;sf
Jojxfl/s kIf tyf d"No dfGotfnfO{ ;dfhdf k|rf/ ug'{kg]{
cfjZostf cf}+NofP . sl/a %) lsnf]ld6/sf] b'/L /x]sf] pQm ofqfsf
qmddf ;f] 6f]nLnfO{ gdf]a'4 gu/kflnsf / kgf}tL gu/kflnsfn]
clegGbg u/]sf] lyof] eg] ljleGg :yfgdf ;j{;fwf/0fn] :jfut tyf
ofqfsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf u/]sf lyP .
ug{ cWoog z'? ePsf] >]i7n]
atfP . hfOsfs} ;x'lnot C0f
;xof]udf ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0f ug{
hfOsf tTk/ /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb}
pgn] oxfFsf] ;'?ª dfu{df klg aQL
/ Sofd/f /fVg] tyf To;sf] lg/LIf0f
aflx/af6 ug{;Sg] u/L Joj:yfkg
ul/g] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ o;sf
nflu cfjZos ;j] {If0f tTsfn}
cufl8 a9fOg]5 . gful/s p8\8og
k|flws/0fsf dxflgb] {zs ;~ho
uf}tdn] ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0fsf nflu
cfjZos k|fljlws ;xof]u ug{ ;+:yf
tof/ /x]sf] atfP . k|flws/0fs}
Ol~hgLo/ w'|j afy]uof / lgb]{zs
afa'/fd kf}8]nn] ljdfg:ynnfO{ s'g}
klg afwf gkg]{ u/L ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0f
ug{ ;lsg] :ki6 u/ . ljdfg:ynsf]
;j]{ nfO6 / ;'/IffnfO{ s'g} afwf gkg]{
u/L ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0f ug{ pko'Qm
x'g] pgx¿sf] egfO lyof] .
sf]6]Zj/–w'lnv]n 5 n]g ;8s
lj:tf/ cfof]hgfsf k|d'v /fs]z
dxh{gn] sf6]Zj/af6 eQmk'/ xF'b}
k"j{ hfg] ;8sdf ;jf/L rfk
cTolws a9\b} uPsfn] ;8s
lj:tf/ / ;'?ª dfu{ lgdf{0fdf
l9nfO ug{ gx'g] k|ltlqmof lbP .
sf7df8f}F pkTosf 6«flkms
k|x/L dxfzfvfsf k|d'v k|x/L
gfoa dxflg/LIfs ;j]{Gb|gfy
vgfnn] clxn]s} ;8s ;+/rgfdf
;jf/L rfknfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{
sl7g eO;s]sfn] ;'?ª dfu{sf]
sfd tTsfn} cufl8 a9fpg'kg]{df
hf]8 lbP . k|b]z ;f+;b zlzh+u
yfkf / /fh]Gb|dfg >]i7,
;"o{ljgfos gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v
jf;'b]j yfkfnufotn] ;'?ª
dfu{;Fu} ;/sf/n] uf8L u'8\g]
cfsfz]k'n lgdf{0fdf klg rf;f]
lbg'kg]{ atfP .
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{ j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu
xfdL sxf“ l;wf} ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf, xfdL
tkfO{sf] Ifdtf cg';f/sf]
/f]huf/Ldf k7fpg] 5f}+ .
@)&$ df3 @! ut], cfOtaf/
Sunday 4, February 2018
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{ j}b]lzs
/f]huf/Lsf] nflu xfdL sxf“
l;wf} ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf, xfdL
tkfO{sf] Ifdtf cg';f/sf]
/f]huf/Ldf k7fpg] 5f}+ .
#
a|;]N; d]nfdf g]kfnd08k d'Vo cfsif{0f
s f 7 d f 8 f } F - h ; _ – u t
laxLaf/b]lv a]lNhodsf]
/fhwfgL a|;]N;df hf/L …^)cf}+
a|;]N; xln8] km]o/Údf g]kfnsf
k|fs[lts 56fo'Qm g]kfnd08k
d'Vo cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| ag]sf] 5 .
g]kfnsf lxdR5flbt 6fs'/fsf
dgf]/d b[Zo, ko{6sLo uGtJosf
k|d'v :ynx¿sf tl:a/, j'4sf]
ljzfn d"lt{, Aofg/ / Knfsf8{,
kf]i6/h:tf ko{6g k|j4{gsf
;fdu|Ln] ;lhPsf] g]kfnd08k
kfx'gfx¿sf] cfsif{0fsf]
s]Gb| ag]sf] a|;]N;l:yt g]kfnL
/fhb"tfjf;n] hgfPsf] 5 .
a]lNhod–g]kfnd}qL ;+3;Fusf]
;xsfo{df g]kfnL b"tfjf;sf]
;+of]hgdf g]kfnsf]
;f+uLlts ;d"x …b /s P08
l;4LÚsf] /f]df~rs k|:t'tLn]
g]kfnd08knfO{ yk cfsif{s
t'NofPsf] lyof] .
:yfgLo snfsf/;lxtsf]
zlgaf/sf] ;f+uLlts Pj+ k|:t'ltdf
d]nf cjnf]sg ug]{ kfx'gfsf] d'Vo
cfsif{0f g} g]kfnd08k ag]sf]
5 . pQm d08kdf g]kfnsf] ofqf
ug{ rfxg] o'/f]k]nL gful/ssf
nflu oy]i6 …g]kfn ofqf;DaGwL
ljj/0fÚ g]kfnsf] k|ltli7t ko{6g
Jojf;oL ;+:yfn] k|bfg u/]sf]
b"tfjf;n] hf/L u/]sf] lj1lKtdf
pNn]v 5 . g]kfnd08kdf
g]kfnsf df}lns pTkfbg lrof
/ skmLsf] laqmL k|j4{gsf ;fy}
lrof skmLsf kf/vLn] To;sf]
:jfb lnO/x]sf 5g\ . cfOtaf/
;dfkg x'g] pQm d]nfsf] bzf}+
xhf/n] canf]sg ul/;s]sf
5g\ .
a]lNhod ;/sf/sf
dlGqkl/ifb\sf ;b:o, a|;]N;
dxfgu/sf k|d'v, a]lNhod /
cGo o'/f]k]nL d'n'ssf ljlzi6
JolQmTj / d]nf cfof]hs
;ldltsf cWoIfnufotn] ut
laxLaf/ d]nf pb\3f6gsf qmddf
g]kfnd08ksf] cjnf]sg u/]sf
lyP . b"tfjf;sf cg';f/ cfuGt's
ljlzi6 kfx'gfx¿nfO{ g]kfn
;/sf/sf tkm{af6 g]kfnLkg
emNsfpg] …dfofsf] lrgf]Ú g]kfnL
/fhb"tn] k|bfg u/]sf lyP .
o;}aLr, oxL df3 !! b]lv !$
ut];Dd a]lNhoddf g} cfof]lht
…PG6«]k PSkf]Úsf] $)cf}+ ;+:s/0fdf
g]kfnn] efu lnP/ &# xhf/eGbf
a9L cfuGt'snfO{ g]kfn;DaGwL
hfgsf/L k|bfg ub}{ Jofkf/
/ ko{6gdf k|j4{gsf ljljw
ultljlw ;~rfng u/]sf] lyof] .
a]lNhod–g]kfnd}qL ;+u7g,
a]lNhodl:yt u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL
;+3, a]lNhod–g]kfnd}qL ;+3,
g]kfnsf ldq, :jod;]jsnufot
b'j} d]nfdf g]kfnsf] uf}/j /
ul/df plhNofpg ;xof]u ug]{
;a}df b"tfjf;n] xflb{s cfef/
JoQm u/]sf] 5 .
g]kfn–rLg snf k|bz{gL zlgaf/b]lv z'¿
sf7df8f}F-h;_–g]kfn
snf kl/ifb\ / g]kfn rLg
cf]af]/ ;+:s[lt cfbfgk|bfg k|j4{g
;+:yfåf/f cfof]lht …k|yd cf]af]/
rLg–g]kfn nfSj]/ lrqsnf
k|bz{gLÚ zlgaf/b]lv z'¿ ePsf]
5 . kl/ifb\sf] sfof{no
aa/dxndf z'¿ ePsf]
k|bz{gLdf g]kfnL snfsf/n]
agfPsf] #% / lrgLof snfsf/n]
agfPsf] ^% u/L sl/a !))
j6f lrqsnf /flvPsf] 5 . Go"
cf6{ ;s{n ;xk|fof]hs /xg] ;f]
k|bz{gLdf g]kfnsf zª\s/gfy
l/dfn, g/]z;'Gb/ ;+}Fh', xl/axfb'/
v8\sf, hLjg /fhf]kfWofo,
/TgsfhL zfSo, 6fh{g ;fª\kfª,
zfGts'df/ /fO{, ls/0f dfgGw/
/ s[i0f dfgGw/ tyf rLgsf #%
snfsf/ ;xefuL 5g\ .
k|bz{gLdf a'4, k|s[lt,
k'n, lxdfn, xfQL, gf/L e"–
sf7df8f}F-h;_–lrlgofF
gj jif{ @)!* j;Gtf]T;j
-5'glrPsf]_ sf cj;/df
Ps If]q Ps dfu{-cf]af]/_
;DaGwL lrlgofF j[Qlrq
oxfF k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .
c/lgsf] ;dfhåf/f z'qmaf/
;fFem cfof]lht sfo{qmddf
b[io, d"t{÷cd"t{nufotsf
lrq /flvPsf] 5 . ljz]if
jg:kltaf6 k|fKt nfxf -vf]6f]_
af6 agfOPsf lrlgofF lrqsf]
k/Dk/f cf7 xhf/ jif{ k'/fgf]
dflgG5 . h'g clxn] ljZjel/
k|rngdf cfO;s]sf] 5 . k|bz{gL
oxL df3 @^ ut];Dd rNg] 5 .
k|bz{gLsf] pb\3f6g ub} { pk/fi6«klt
gGbaxfb'/ k'gn] g]kfn / rLg snf
;+:s[ltdf cToGt ;DkGg d'n's
ePsf] / ;DkGgtfdfly b'j} b]zsf
snfsf/sf] 7"nf] of]ubfg /x]sf]
atfP . æPs b]zsf] snf csf] { b]zdf
;d]t k|j4{g eO/x]sf] / b'j} b]zsf
nflu of] v'zL dfq xf]Og, uf}/j ug{
nfos s'/f xf]Æ, pk/fi6«klt k'gn]
eg] . lrlgofF sfnfsf/n] ToxfFsf]
lrqsnfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpFbf
lrlgofF snfsf/sf] k|j4{g ePsf]
pk/fi6«klt k'gsf] egfO 5 .
pk/fi6«klt k'gn] g]kfndf
;+ljwfg eP;Fu} ;a} txsf]
lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] ;Gbe{df
ca d'n's cfly{s ljsf;sf]
af6f]df cufl8 al9/x]sf]
atfP . g]kfn snf kl/ifb\sf
cWoIf ;Todf]xg hf]zL / kl/ifbsf
dxf;lrj z+s/gfy l/dfnn]
snf ;+:s[ltsf] dfWodaf6
b'O{ b]zaLr ;f+:s[lts ;+j4{g
a9fpg cWoog cg';Gwfg /
k|bz{gLh:tf sfo{qmd lg/Gt/
ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbP . g]kfn–rLg
cf]af]/ ;+:s[lt cfbfgk|bfg
k|j4{g ;+:yfsf cWoIf jLn
cf]On] lrqsnf k|bz{gLn] rLg
/ g]kfnsf] ;DaGw yk dha't
x'g] ljZjf; JoQm u/] .
rLgsf] uf]Ghfcf]sf nflu g]kfnL
dxfjfl0fHob"t /lj e§/fO{n]
k|bz{gLn] rLgsf nflu ;+:s[lt
Oltxf; / hghLjgaf/] 1fg lbg]
ljZjf; JoQm u/] .
j;Gtf]T;jdf cf]af]/ j[Qlrq
k|:t't j[Qlrqdf pQm
dfu{sf] k|:tfjgf, Oltxf;,
To;sf cfly{s tyf ljQLo
kIfnufot ljifo ;dfj]z
ul/Psf] 5 . lrlgofF /fi6«klt
;L rLg lkmªn] ;g\ @)!#
;]K6]Da/ & df shfv:yfgsf]
cf}krfl/s e|d0fsf a]nf
klxnf] k6s ;f] cjwf/0ff
k|:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] .
;dfhsf cWoIf ;jf]{Qd
>]i7n] g]kfn / rLgsf]
;f+:s[lts ;DaGwnfO{
alnof] agfpg cfˆgf] ;+:yf
lqmofzLn /x]sf] hfgsf/L
lbP .
Lifeline Overseas Pvt. Ltd
(An ISO 9001: 2015 Certified Company)
GPO BOX 2002, EPC 5961 Gongabu, Kathmandu, Nepal
Tel: +977-1-4364865, 4389522, 4389188
Fax : 977-1-4386141, Web: www.lifelineoverseas.com

@)&$ df3 @! ut], cfOtaf/
Sunday 4 February 2018
;DkfbsLo
;'idf ;Gb]z
ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL g/]Gb| df]bLsf] c3f]lift?kdf ljz]if b"t
ag]/ g]kfn e|d0fdf cfPsL ljb]zdGqL ;'idf :j/fhsf] @$
306] sf7df8f}+ e|d0fn] clxn] g]kfnL /fhlgtLdf Pp6f t/+u
>[hgf u/]sf] 5 . 5f]6f] a;fO{+df g} ePklfg g]kfnsf ;j} k|d'v
/fhgLlts v]nf8L;Fu e]6 u/]sL ;'idfsf] cfslids e|d0fn]
c g]kfnL /fhlgtLsf] sf];{ g} ablng] xf] ls eGg] cfz+sfx?
hGd]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do t'ngfTds ?kdf ef/tk|lt s8f
b]lvPsf efjL k|wfgdGqLsf ?kdf /x]sf Pdfn] cWoIf cf]nLnfO{
g} s]Gb|laGb'df /fv]/ of] e|d0f ePsf] xf] eGg] s'/f ;'idfsf] e|d0f/
e]63f6n] g} 5n{ªu kf/]sf] 5 . sltkon] ;'idf e|d0f;Fu} afd
Pstfsf d'Vo ;xofqL bn Pdfn] / dfcf]afbL s]Gb| b'O{ w'|adf
k'u]sf] l6Kk0fL klg u/]sf 5g\ . x'g t ;'idfn] e|d0fsf] 5f]6f]
;dod} /fi6«klt ljBfb]jL e08f/L, k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf,
Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL, dfcf]jfbL s]Gb| cWoIf k'iksdn
bfxfn k|r08, ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d g]kfnsf cWoIf pk]Gb|
ofbj / /fli6«o hgtf kf6L{sf zLif{ g]tfx¿;Fu a]Unfa]Un} e]6
ul/g\ / ef/tsf] g]kfn k|efjnfO{ pbf+uf] klg kfl/g .
/fi6«klt / k|wfgdGqL afx]snfO{ t bz{g g} lbPem} ul/
;'idfn] nfOg nufP/ cfkm} a;]sf] xf]6ndf e]l6g . hfaf] Pp6f
ef/tLo lab]zdGqL g]kfn cfpFbf g]kfnsf 7"nf elgPsf bnsf
g]tf tyf cGo g]tfx?sf] ;'idf :j/fh e]6g] x'6x'6L x]bf{ oL
g]kfnL hgtfsf] dt kfP/ x}g ls lbNnLsf] cfzL{afb kfP/ g]tf
ePsf x'g eGg] k|Zg plAhPsf] 5 . Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL cf]nLsf]
…cfu|xÚdf sf7df8f}+ cfPsf] elgPsL :j/fhn] cf]nL / dfcf]jfbL
s]Gb|sf cWoIf k|r08;Fu a]Unfa]Un} / nfdf] s'/fsfgL ul/g\ .
pgn] cf]nL;Fu $% ldg]6 / k|r08;Fu %) ldg]6 nfdf] s'/f
ul/g, hljs k|wfgdGqL b]pjf / /fi6«klt e08f/L;Fu olt nfdf]
s'/f ePg . g]kfndf b'O{ afdbnn] ;/sf/ agfpg] s;/t
ul//xFbf ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL df]bLn] ljz]if b"t k7fPkl5 cf]nL
/ k|r08;Fu pgsf] e]6 cy{k"0f{ 5 . of] e|d0fdf ;':dfn] g]kfnL
hgtfsf] lg0f{onfO{ ef/tn] ;Ddfg ub}{ ;fj{ef}d lg0f{o :jLsf/
ug]{ eGb} ljut ;j}sf nflu kf7 xf] cj gofF tl/sfn] gofF
lz/faf6 hfcf}F eg]sf] elgPsf] 5 . cf]nL / k|r08;Fusf] e]6df
;'idf o;kfnL lgs} …;ˆ6Ú b]lvPsL ;':dfn] ;+3Lo / k|fb]lzs
;+;ßf jfd u7aGwgnfO{ ax'dt k|fKt ePsf]df :j/fhn] cf]nL
/ k|r08nfO{ awfO{ 1fkg u/]sL elgPsf] 5 .
g]kfndf r'gfj ;lsPsf] !% lbgkl5 ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL
df]bLn] k|wfgdGqL b]pjf, Pdfn] cWoIf cf]nL / dfcf]jfbL
s]Gb|sf cWoIf k|r08nfO{ kmf]g u/]/ awfO{ lbPsf lyP . To;sf]
s]xL ;dokl5 df]bLn] cf]nLnfO{ kmf]g u/]sf lyP, hxfF cf]nLnfO{
efjL k|wfgdGqLsf ?kdf :jLsf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . To;}n] ef/tn]
clxn]sf] d'Vo s]Gb| cf]nLnfO{ g} dfg]sf] klg of] e|d0fdf
b]lvof] . o:tf]df r'gfjkl5 ;/sf/ u7g gx'Fb} ljb]zdGqL
;'idfn] u/]sf] e|d0fnfO{ sltkon] c:jefljs elg l6Kk0fL
klg u/]sf 5g\ / k"j{k|wfgdGqLx?n] e]6df k//fi6«dGqfnosf
k|ltlglw g/fv]sf]df klg cfnf]rgf ePsf] 5 . :j/fh g]kfnsf]
b'O{lbg] e|d0fsf qmddf ePsf /fhgLlts e]63f6nfO{ lnP/
dfcf]jfbLs} jl/i7 g]tf tyf sfFu|]; g]tfx?n] klg …cg'ko'Qm
;dosf] e|d0fÚ eg]/ l6Kk0fL u/]sf 5g\ . h;n] :j/fh e|d0f
ljleGg cy{df lgs} /x:do b]lvPsf] 5 . g]kfnL hgtfdf
ef/tLo gfsfaGbLkl5 ef/tk|lt /x]sf] gsf/fTds wf/0ff, csf]{
l5dsL rLg;Fu a9\bf] lgs6tfdf ca cf]nLn] cfkm\gf] g]Q[Tjdf
b]znfO{ s;/L cl3 a9fpF5g eGg] s'/fn] g} cf]nLnfO{ ;'idfn]
s:tf] ;Gb]z 5f8]/ uOg eGg] :ki6 x'g]5 . h;n] cf]nLsf]
/fi6«jfbL 5lj / g]kfnsf] eljioaf/] klg w]/} ljifox? aflx/
cfpg]5g .
hgtf eg]sf] ljljwt hflt, efiff, ;+:s[lt,
/Llt / k|s[lt / k|ltefsf] km"naf/L xf] . oxL
s'/fnfO{ g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] :jLsf/ u/]sf]
b]lvG5 . ;+ljwfgn] k|:tfjgfdf g} ax' hflt,
efiff, wd{, ;+:s[lt / e"uf]nsf] ljljwtfnfO{
cfTd;ft\ u/]sf] 5 / ljljwtfsf aLrdf Pstf,
;fdflhs ;f+:s[lts P]Soa4tf, ;lxi0f'tf /
;b\efjnfO{ ;+/If0f / k|jw{g ug]{ dxfgtd
p2]Zo ;+ljwfgn] /fv]sf] b]lvG5 . ;+ljwfgn]
g} ;a} vfnsf] lje]bsf] cGTo u/L k|ltefsf
km"nx¿nfO{ /fhsLo If]qdf ;dfg'kflts
;dfj]zL ;xeflutfd"ns l;4fGtsf] ls6fgL
u/]sf] 5 . t/ kl/l:yltdf cfd"n kl/jt{g
eP klg s]xL g]kfnL g]tfx¿sf] dfgl;stfdf
k'/fg} h8 r]tgfn] 3/ ul//x]sf] b]lvG5 .
k|b]z g+= ! c¿ 5 k|b]zsf t'ngfdf
eflifs, ;f+:s[lts nufot ljlzi6 ljz]iftfdf
cfwfl/t 5 . oxfFsf] kxf8, dw]; / lxdfn
klg s]xL km/s g} /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf ;ft
k|b]zdWo] klg Ps gDa/ k|b]z x/lx;fan]
ljlrqsf] ljljw df}lnstfdf cfwfl/t k|b]z
xf] . s]Gb|Ls[t zf;g k|0ffnLdf ;a} /fhgLt,
cy{, efiff tyf ;f+:s[lt nufot tdfd ljifo,
If]q, ljwf, ljrf/, JolQm / JolQmTj lgdf{0f,
Joj:yfkg / kl/rfngdf s]Gb|Lo tyf lg/
Í'z k4lt ckgfOGYof] . ;fdGtL dfq} xf]Og,
k'FhLjfbL zf;g k|0ffnLleqsf] s]Gb|Ls[t tyf
PsfTds ;f]r ca rNb}g . kf6L{sf] sfo{stf{
/ g]tfx¿ ljleGg hflt, hghflt, efiff /
;f+:s[lts ;d'bfosf lgDg, lgDgdWod
ju{af6 cfpg yfln;s] / ltgn] kf6L{sf]
g]t[Tjdf ljz]iftf / Ifdtf;lxt cfk\mgf] :yfg
agfO;s] / agfpFb}5g\ . sfn] /fO{x¿ j]bdf
ljBfjfl/lw u/]/ 8f= :jfdL k|kGgfrfo{sf
¿kdf pbo eO;s] . ca s;nfO{ l;lgo/
eGg] < 1fg, ljz]iftf / Ifdtfsf] l;lgo/
eP/ cu|:yfgdf :jtkm"t{ kx'Fr agfpg'
xf] . hf]/hah{:tLn] / pRr kbLo cx+sf/n]
dfq l;lgo/ eOFb}g / o;}sf cfwf/df l;F9L
rl9/xg ldNb}g .
s]Gb|Ls[t /fhgLlts zf;g k|0ffnLdf
u'0f, k|ltef / Ifdtfsf] k|lt:kwf{Tds kIf
z"Go a/fa/ x'GYof] . Ps hft, wd{, ;+:s[lt,
;d'bfo, ljrf/, d"No / dfGotfnfO{ s]Gb|Ls[t
zf;gn] :yflkt uYof]{ . ;fdGtjfbL d"No
dfGotfsf cfwf/nfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ /f0ff, zfx
jf cGo kfl/jfl/s tyf 3/flgofF slyt pRr
hfltsf cfwf/df af}l4s jf ef}lts zf]if0f
ljutsf] s]Gb|Ls[t zf;gsf] d"n kl/ro
lyof] . ca j+z, c+z, cfz / qf;sf] e/df
zf;g rNg ;Qm}g . @)^@, )^# sf] zflGtk"0f{
hgqmflGtaf6 ;fdGtL s]Gb|Ls[t zf;g 9Nof] .
To;}n] ca Psn / PsfTds ;f]rsf] hft,
wd{, ;+:s[lt, ;d'bfo, JolQm / JolQmTj
ljrf/, s[ltTjn] dfq o; b]zsf] ;du| /
;Unf] kl/ro lbg ;Qm}g . cd's hft, wd{
/ ;+:s[ltsf] Ps g]tfaf6 dfq b]zsf] ;du|
klxrfg wfGg ;Qm}g .
k|b]z d'VodGqLsf bfa]bf/ eLd cfrfo{n]
cfkm" dfq d'VodGqLsf] PSnf] ckl/jt{gLo
bfa]bf/ atfP . pgn] d'VodGqLsf nflu
bfaf ug]{x¿n] cfkm" l;lgo/ ePsf] x'Fbf
ljrf/
d'VodGqLdf bfaf, bafa / babaf
:jtM d}bfg vfnL ug{' kg]{ cx+sf/L babaf
Ps PkmPd /]l8of]af6 zÎ3f]if u/] . t/
pg} cfrfo{n] ;'g;/L lhNnfsf] ;lrj x'Fbf
w/fg gu/ kflnsfsf] r'gfjdf k'/fgf kl/kSj
tyf :yflkt g]tf /fdk|;fb vgfn w/fg
gu/ kflnsfsf] d]o/ x'g of]Uotd x'Fbf klg
kl5 kfl/P .
cfrfo{n] ToxfFsf] d]o/ / pkd]o/df lghL
rfxgfdf hftLo tyf ;f+:s[lts Sn:6/ x]g{' kg]{
/ sfo{stf{x¿ ;d]6\g] eGb} /fO{ / d]ofª\jf]nfO{
l6s6 lbnfP . dfG5]lkR5] / ;docg';f/
dfkb08 km]l/g' x' Fb}g . k|b]z gDa/ Pssf]
eflifs ;f+:s[lts Sn:6/ cg';f/sf] of]Uotf /
Ifdtfsf cfwf/df d'VodGqL x'g'k5{ . lxhf]sf]
cfh} s'/f km]l//xg ldNb}g . hftLo k|ltefnfO{
juL{o j[xt\ bfo/fdf /fv]/ pko'Qm lhDd]jf/L
/ cj;/ k|bfg ug{'k5{ . eGgnfO{ k|ltefsf]
km"naf/L eGg] clg /fhgLlt / /fhsLo
cj;/ kfpg] a]nfdf pko'Qm :yfgdf pko'Qm
k|ltefnfO{ l;lgo/sf gftfn] 5]Sg vf]h]/
;dfj]zL / ;dfg'kflts ;‹Lotf x'G5 <
Pdfn] kf6L{ kf]ln6 Ao'/f] ;b:o, k"j{dGqL tyf
kf6L{sf k|b]z ;ldltsf pkk|d'v;d]t
/x]sf z]/wg /fO{ klg d'Vo dGqLsf bfa]bf/
/x]sf 5g\ .
/fO{n] cfk\mgf] of]Uotfdf xfn;Dd
Odfgbf/ ¿kdf /fhgLlts / /fhsLo g]t[Tj
;Dxfn]sf] k|d'vtfsf ;fy p7fPsf 5g\
t/ kf6L{ k|b]z k|d'v tyf k"j{gful/s tyf
;+:s[lt dGqL eLd cfrfo{n] /fO{n] h:tf]
Odfgbfl/tfsf] rrf{;Dd u/]sf 5}gg\ . a?
csf{ bfa]bf/ Pdfn] kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o hLjg
l3ld/]n] xfn;Dd s'g} /fhsLo g]t[Tjsf]
cj;/ gkfPsf] / Odfgbf/ ¿kdf xfn;Dd
lqmofzLn /x]sf] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfn
kIfLo eg]/ lrlgPsf l3ld/]nfO{ kf6L{sf u'?n]
g} of]Uotf cg';f/sf] lhDd]jf/L lbg] s'/fdf
af/ xfn]kl5 nlaut lsQfdf k|j]z ug{ afWo
kfl/Psf] b]lvG5 . hahcg';f/ k|lzlIft /
tbg';f/sf] sfo{z}nLsf] g]tfn] dfq To;
sfF6 / lsQfsf kmnfd] cg'zf;gsf of]Uo
pQ/flwsf/ tof/ kfg{ ;S5 . To; ljk/Lt
x'Fbf naL, nf]eL, gftf / uf]tfsf lsQfdf
ljeflht u/]/ kf6L{sf] lkFw}df Kjfn k5{ .
;Rrf l;lgol/6L / To;sf] d'Vo klxrfg
Odfg, hdfg / sdf08 xf] . sDo'lg:6 kf6L{df
8f= ab|Lljzfn kf]v/]n
cfrfo{n] cfkm" k"j{dGqL eP/ / Odfgbf/ ¿kdf sfd u/]sf] pNn]v ug{
lsg ;s]sf 5}gg\ < z]/wg /fO{n] eg] cfkm" b[9 OR5fzlQm ePsf] Odfgbf/
5lj ePsf] / o; k|b]zsf] ;f+:s[lts eflifs ljljwtf ;d]6\g] JolQm ePsf]
ljifo ;an ¿kdf p7fg u/]sf 5g\ . k|l;4 ;+:s[ltljb\ k|f=8f= hudfg u'?ªnfO{
s]jn u'?ªsf cfFvfn] dfq x]g{ ;'xfpFb}g t/ sf7f] / sGbg] eg]/ slyt pkNnf
hfltsf elgg] ;d'bfonfO{ wf/] xft nufO/xg x'Fb}g . cflv/df kl08t 5ljnfn
kf]v/]n g} o:tf ;du| hflt hghflt ;d'bfosf] af}l4s j}rfl/s pTyfgdf
;dlk{t Ps ljDa x'g\ . ;Ktsf]zLdf w]/} kfgL alu;Sof] ca klg dflg; hftn]
7"nf] x'G5 eGg ldNb}g .
l;lgol/6L bz{g, b[li6sf]0f / tbg';f/sf]
sfo{z}nLdf x'G5 . hgg]tf dbg e08f/L pd]/ /
kbsf] l;lgol/6Laf6 kf6L{ dxf;lrj x'g' ePsf]
xf]Og . bf}/f km6fPsf e/df l;lgo/ x'g] Pp6f
s'/f xf] t/ Ho]i7 pd]/ geP klg 1fg, Odfg,
cg'ej / of]Uotfsf cfwf/df hf] sf]xL l;lgo/
x'G5 . k|fKt df}sf, cj;/, ljz]if lhDd]jf/L
cg';f/ Odfgbf/ ¿kdf k"/f ug{ ' rflxF ljlzi6
dxTjsf] ljifo xf] . xfn;Dd k|fKt lhDd]jf/LnfO{
Odfgbf/ / s'zn ¿kdf axg gu/L s;/L
l;lgo/ eOG5 . o; ljifodf cfrfo{n] cfTd
d"NofÍg u/]sf 5g\ < t/ hg d"NofÍg,
sfo{stf{sf] d"NofÍg / kf6L{s} klg d"NofÍgdf
cfrfo{ cToGt sdhf]/ b]lvPsf 5g\ .
cfrfo{n] cfkm" k"j{dGqL eP/ / Odfgbf/
¿kdf sfd u/]sf] pNn]v ug{ lsg ;s]sf
5}gg\ < z]/wg /fO{n] eg] cfkm" b[9 OR5fzlQm
ePsf] Odfgbf/ 5lj ePsf] / o; k|b]zsf]
;f+:s[lts eflifs ljljwtf ;d]6\g] JolQm
ePsf] ljifo ;an ¿kdf p7fg u/]sf 5g\ .
k|l;4 ;+:s[ltljb\ k|f=8f= hudfg u'?ªnfO{
s]jn u'?ªsf cfFvfn] dfq x]g{ ;'xfpFb}g t/
sf7f] / sGbg] eg]/ slyt pkNnf hfltsf
elgg] ;d'bfonfO{ wf/] xft nufO/xg
x'Fb}g . cflv/df kl08t 5ljnfn kf]v/]n
g} o:tf ;du| hflt hghflt ;d'bfosf]
af}l4s j}rfl/s pTyfgdf ;dlk{t Ps ljDa
x'g\ . ;Ktsf]zLdf w]/} kfgL alu;Sof] ca klg
dflg; hftn] 7"nf] x'G5 eGg ldNb}g .
ca :6flng z}nLn] xf]Og zflng z}nLn]
dfq d'n's xfFSg ;lsG5 . z]/wg /fO{n]
cfk\mgf] lhNnf dfq xf]Og kxf8L lhNnfx¿df
:yfgLo, k|b]z / ;‹df Pdfn] jf jfd jr{:j
/fVg ;kmn ePsf] b]lvG5 eg] otf cfrfo{sf]
lhNnf / gu/ / ufpF g} Pdfn] kf6L{ ef/L
k/fhosf] kL8fdf 56k6fPsf] b]lvG5 . xfjf
grnL kft xlNnFb}g . lsg :yfgLo tx /
k|b]z ;ef;b\sf] l6s6 k|bfg ubf{ k6s k6s
cfly{s ljrng ckrng u/]sf] ljjflbt
ljifodf ! gDa/ k|b]z Pdfn] k|d'vsf] gfd
dfq lsg hf]l8G5 < hah cg';f/ hgtfsf]
dg lht]/ /fhgLlts / /fhsLo g]t[Tj xfl;n
ug{'k5{ eGg] sfo{z}nLlagf g]tf x'g ;lsGg .
g]tf eg]sf] t df}/Lsf] /fgf] h:tf] xf];\ g .
cl/Ëfn / alR5pF h:tf] klg sf]xL of]
hdfgfdf g]tf / cleefjs x'G5 < o:t}
vfnsf ljsif{0f / ljhftLo u'0fsf sf/0f
kf6L{ sdhf]/ x'g] xf] / b]zsf] ljsf; gx'g'
xf] . lxpFeGbf lr;f, ;'O/feGbf tLvf, b;{g] 9'Ëf
;fx|f, kmnfd eGbf cx|/f, cfsf;eGbf cUnf /
kfgLeGbf kftnf eP/ hgd}qL sfo{stf{ d}qL
/ ljsf; d}qL eOG5 < clxn] hlGdFb} /fhf,
sfhL, hg] {n / kl08t x'g] kl/kf6Lsf] cGTo
ePsf] ;a} jfd g]tfx¿nfO{ a]n}df yfxf xf];\ .
k|b]zsf / k|ltlglw ;efsf jfd ;ef;b\x¿dWo]
sltn] k|fKt kbLo ul/df, lhDd]jf/L / bfloTj
s'zntfk"j{s lgjf{x u5{g\ Tof] eg] gx]/L eGg
;lsGg . ca t k|a'4 / k|efjzfnL t/ hg
;fdfGosf] ;Gtfg /fi6«klt eO;s]sf] cj:yf
5 . of] zf;g eg]sf] ax'efifL tyf ax';f+:s[lts
g]kfnL k|ltefsf] ;d'lrt k/v u/]/ kbf;Lg
ug] { / u/fpg] k4lt xf] . cfp d}bfgdf dNn
o'4 u/, cfcfk\mgf k|ltef, Ifdtf, OdfGbfl/tfsf
cfwf/df k|lt:kwf{df v/f] pq . ljutsf
sfdsf] d"NofÍg u/]/ x]/f} F, cfTd ;dLIff klg
u/f} F, /fhgLlts sfd dfq xf]Og /fhsLo If]qdf
kfPsf] / Odfg;lxt lgjf{x u/]sf] lhDd]jf/L
x]/f} F . dfG5] Odfgn] h]7f] / af7f] x'g'k5{, r]nf
lrgL x'G5 t s] ug{ ' . ;‹Lo zf;g k|0ffnL
e'OFtxsf cfd hgtfsf] tx, tKsf, ljrf/ /
JolQmTjsf] sb/ ug] { k4lt xf] .
o; . k|ltef, Ifdtf, of]Uotf,
Odfgbfl/tfsf cfwf/df h;s;}n] cfk\mgf]
cf}sft agfpg ;S5 . ca PsfTds zf;gdf
h:tf] pRr hft, gfs / gZnsf cfwf/df
s'g} klg k|ltefnfO{ s'g} klg kf6L{n] 5]Sg /
5f]Kg ;Qm}g . To;df klg sDo'lg:6 kf6L{n]
ljutsf ;f+:s[lts cjz]ifnfO{ k"0f{ ¿kdf
kl/Tofu ug{'k5{ . k|ltefsf] km"naf/L dfGg]
Pdfn] kf6L{n] s'g} klg g]tf / sfo{stf{sf]
k|ltefsf] plrt sb/ ug{ hfGg'k5{ . kf6L{ gLlt
xfQLsf] b]vfpg] bfFt xf]Og . dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|n]
PsfTds ;f]rsf ;f/f kvf{n eTsfpgsf
nflu alnbfg u/]sf] xf] . Ps lglZrt b/af/
/ 3/af/af6 7f8f] lgb]{zgsf cfwf/df ul/g]
zfifg k|0ffnL ;‹Lotf xf]Og . ca kf6L{ g]tf
/ sfo{stf{sf] klxrfg, kbf]Gglt / kx'Fr j+z,
gZn, hft, s'n 3/fgsf cfwf/df ug]{ lbg
klg lat] .
clxn] /fhgLlt / /fhsLo If]qx¿df klg
slyt pRr hfltsf dflg;l;t x/]s If]qdf
bfFlhg ;Sg] k':tf tof/ ePsf] 5 . Pp6f
b'O{j6f dfq ljz]iftf / Ifdtfn] ca k'Ub}g
k|lt:kwf{sf] bfo/f ca 7"nf] x'Fb}5 . ;+ljwfgn]
klg o; k|lt:kwf{nfO{ >]0fLa4 u/]sf] 5 t/
;w}F dfq ;dfj]lztfsf cfwf/df dflyNnf]
txdf k'uf}Fnf eg]/ xft afFw]/ a;]kl5 kl/Pnf .
x/]s hflt hghflt ;d'bfodf k|lt:kwL{ g]tf
/ sfo{stf{sf] ;Î\ofdf a9f]Q/L x'Fb}5 . ca
l;lgol/6Lsf] k'/fgf] kmnfsf] u/]/ dfq x'Fb}g .
l;lgo/n] k|ltlglw ;efdf p7\g' kYof]{, ToxfF
lht]/ s]Gb|sf] k|d'v dGqL x'g'kYof]{ . lsg To;f]
ul/Pg < lsg h'lgo/ kb, :yfg / dfgdf
le8\g lsg cfpg] < oxL lx;fan] s'/f ubf{
l;lgo/n] hxLFToxLF bfaf, bafa / babaf ub}{
hfg] xf] ;fdfGo lsgf/f k;n u/]/ h;f]t;f]
hLljsf rnfpg]x¿ t dg]{ eP lg .
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cfnf]rgf / ;'emfjn] hg;jfnnfO{ :t/Lo aGg / ;xL af6f]df lxF8\g
;xof]u ug]{5 . To;}n] xfdL tkfO{+sf] /rgfTds cfnf]rgf / cd"No
;'emfjsf] ck]Iff u5f}{+, s[kof n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ k7fpg'xf];\ . n]Vg'xf];\,
d'n'ssf ;d;fdlos 36gfqmdk|ltsf] cfk\mgf] k|ltlqmof, n]v /rgf;Fu}
cfk\mgf] :ki6 kl/ro / tl:a/ klg tnsf] 7]ugfdf k7fpg' xf]nf .
E-mail : janasawalnews .gmail .com
…lrtjg cfly{s ultljlwsf] /fhwfgL x'g]
s'/fdf eg] s;}n] /f]Sg ;Sb}g .Ú uPsf] k';
@! ut] e/tk'/df g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_sf
cWoIf Pj+ lrtjg If]q g+ # sf k|ltlglw;ef
;b:o k'iksdn bfxfn, …k|r08Ún] o:tf]
cleJolQm lbg'ePsf] lyof] . cfly{s /fhwfgL
ePkl5 c? ;a} /fhwfgL lrtjgsf] t'ngfdf
kl5 kg] { bfxfnsf] l6Kk0fL lyof] . s]?ª dfu{,
/]n dfu{ tyf ljleGg dxTjk"0f{ ljsf;sf
of]hgfx¿ lrtjg 5f]P/} hfg] ePsfn] klg
lrtjg dxTjk"0f{ lhNnfdf bl/g] ljZjf;
pxfFsf] lyof] . bfxfnsf] yk syg lyof], …
lrtjg cfly{s ljsf;sf] xa aGg]jfnf 5 .Ú
clxn] lrtjg k|b]z d'sfd tf]lsPg . k|b]z
d'sfd gePklg lrtjgnfO{ s'g} lj:dft 5}g .
lrtjgsf /fhgLlts bn, pBf]uL Joj;foL
tyf ;j{;wf/0f ;d]t o;df ;r]t 5g\ .
hxfF /fhwfgL ePklg hgtfsf]
;]jf ;j{;'ne x'g'k5{ ToxL eP k'U5 eGg]
lrtjgjf;Lsf] wf/0ff 5 . l;+xb/af/sf]
clwsf/ :yfgLo txaf6} k|fKt x'G5 . To;sf
nflu d'sfdsf] af6f] tfSg' kb}{g . lrtjg If]q
g+ @ sf] k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o tyf clwjQmf
s[i0feQm kf]v/]n lrtjg k|b]z /fhwfgL x'g]
cyfx ;Defjgf ePsf] lhNnf xf] eGg'x'G5 .
d'sfd aGb}df ljsf; x'G5 eGg' e|d xf] . kf]v/]n
eGg'x'G5, æca lrtjgnfO{ cfly{s ljsf;sf]
zx/ eg] agfpg ;lsG5, agfOG5 .Æ ljleGg
lhNnfdf clxn] k|b]z d'sfd gagfOPsf]
cfqmf]zdf cfGbf]ng rln/x]sf] 5 . sltko
d'sfd ef}uf]lns lx;fan] cldNbf] klg ePsf]
xf]nf . t/ clxn]sf] s]Gb| eg] c:yfoL xf] .
:yfoL agfpFbf km]l/ ldnfpg ;lsg] cfwf/
/x]sf] lj1x¿ atfpF5g\ . t/ :yfoL tf]Sbf
x]6f}F8faf6 ;/]/ eQmk'/ hfg] kf] xf] ls eGg]
yk lrGtf 5 sfFu|]; lrtjgsf ;lrj pQd
hf]zLsf] . To;}n] ls lrtjg ;fg]{ geP x]6f}F8f
g} sfod ug{ kxn ug{'kg]{df hf]8 lb+b} hf]zL
eGg'x'G5, ælrtjgnfO{ s[lif, cf}Bf]lus If]q /
d]l8sn l;6Lsf ¿kdf ljsf; ug{'k5{ .Æ
d'sfdsf] ljifodf cGo lhNnf cfGbf]lnt
/xFbf clxn] lrtjg eg] zfGt 5 . lrtjgnfO{
lnP/ ljutdf s]Gb|Lo /fhwfgLsf] rrf{ klg
grn]sf] xf]Og . k|fGtLo /fhwfgL aGg k"jf{wf/
;d]t lrtjgdf kof{Kt /x]sf] sltkosf]
bfaL 5 . ef}uf]lns cj:yf klg vf]6 nufpg
;lsg] vfnsf] 5}g . ;/sf/n] k|b]z g+ # sf]
c:yfoL d'sfd dsjfgk'/sf] x]6f}F8f sfod
u/]sf] 5 . lemgf] cfnf]rgf ;'lgP klg ca
gf/fo0f 9'+ufgf
ljutsf c~rn / If]qLo sfof{nox¿ x]6f}F8f d} 5g\ . lrtjgaf6 &%
lsnf]ld6/ b"/Ldf /x]sfn] hfg sl/a ! b]lv !M#) 306f dfq} nfU5 . To;}n]
klg /fhwfgLsf] ;]jf lng lrtjgjf;LnfO{ ufx|f] 5}g . ljutd} lrtjg ljsf;sf]
u'?of]hgf;d]t lgdf{0f e};s]sfn] klg o;nfO{ Wofg lbP/ ljsf;sf vfsf
tLj|Q/ ¿kdf cl3 a9fpg' h?/L ePsf] 7fGg'x'G5, tTsfnLg u'?of]hgf lgdf{0f
;ldltsf ;+of]hs tyf xfn lrtjg @ sf k|b]z;ef ;b:o ljho ;'j]bL .
lrtjgnfO{ cfly{s /fhwfgL agfpg'kg]{df
clwsfFzsf] dt}Sotf 5 .
pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 lrtjgsf
gjlgjflr{t cWoIf ;xgnfn k|wfg ef}uf]lns
lx;fan] cldNbf] ePsf] eP klg x]6f}F8f
d'sfdnfO{ lj/f]w hgfpg'eGbf To;}af6 ;]jf
lnFb} lrtjgnfO{ cfly{s s]Gb|sf ¿kdf ljsf;
ug{'kg]{df hf]8 lbg'x'G5 . x'g t oxfF cfly{s
ultljlwn] tLj|tf kfpg yfn]sf] nfdf] ;do
e};s]sf] 5 . oxfF cGt/fl{\i6«o :t/sf] k|bz{gL
s]Gb| lgdf{0f tLj| 5 . zlQmvf]/ cf}Bf]lus
If]q aGg] qmddf 5 . g]kfnsf] Ps dfq}
cfTdlge{/ Joj;fo s'v'/fsf] /fhwfgL
lrtjg g} e};s]sf] 5 . b"w, df5f, s]/f,
vfBfGg / ko{6gsf lx;fan] klg cAan 5
lrtjg . lrtjgdf pTkflbt vfBfGg tyf
s[lifhGo pTkfbg clws eP/ cGo lhNnfdf
vktsf nflu k7fpg' kl//x]sf] 5 .
d]l8sn l;6Lsf] ¿kdf ljsf; e}/x]sf]
lrtjg /fhwfgLkl5 s} dxTjk"0f{ d]l8sn
;]jf lbg]df k5{ . g]kfnsf] dWoefudf
kg]{ ePsfn] klg lrtjgsf] 5'§} ljz]iftf 5 .
g]kfns} t];|f] ko{6sLo uGtJo lrtjgsf
x/]s If]q ko{6sLo ;Defjgfo'Qm ePsfn]
ko{6g / s[lifsf] ljsf; u/L gd"gf zx/
agfpg ;lsg] If]qLo xf]6n ;+3 lrtjgsf
dxf;lrj /fddl0f vgfnsf] k|ltlqmof 5 .
lrtjgnfO{ &*cf}F lhNnfsf] ¿kdf
x]l/G5 . x/]s If]qsf dflg;x¿sf] oxfF
a;f]af; 5 . gf/fo0fu9 Jofkfl/s s]Gb|sf]
¿kdf kl/lrt 5 . zlgjf/ dfq} /fli6«o
of]hgf cfof]usf] ;fj{hlgs lghL ;fem]bf/L
;DaGwL Ps uf]i7Ldf cfof]usf ;b:o 8f
;'lgnafa' >]i7n] lrtjgdf cfly{s ljsf;sf]
cyfx ;Defjgf ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ ug{ ;s]
!) jif{df of] pTs[i6 zx/ aGg] atfpg'eof] .
pxfFsf] hf]8 ljsf;sf nflu ;fj{hlgs lghL
;fem]bf/Ldf lyof] . lrtjgaf6 x]6f}F8f klg
w]/} 6f9f 5}g . ljutsf c~rn / If]qLo
sfof{nox¿ x]6f}F8f d} 5g\ . lrtjgaf6 &%
lsnf]ld6/ b"/Ldf /x]sfn] hfg sl/a ! b]lv
!M#) 306f dfq} nfU5 . To;}n] klg /fhwfgLsf]
;]jf lng lrtjgjf;LnfO{ ufx|f] 5}g . ljutd}
lrtjg ljsf;sf] u'?of]hgf;d]t lgdf{0f
e};s]sfn] klg o;nfO{ Wofg lbP/ ljsf;sf
vfsf tLj|Q/ ¿kdf cl3 a9fpg' h?/L
ePsf] 7fGg'x'G5, tTsfnLg u'?of]hgf lgdf{0f
;ldltsf ;+of]hs tyf xfn lrtjg @ sf
k|b]z;ef ;b:o ljho ;'j]bL .

dlxnfsf] k|ltlglwTj a9]sf]df
v'zL 5f}+ M dlxnf ;f+;b
• hg;jfn ;+jfbbftf
wgu9L– pdfs'df/L jfbL ;f+;b
aGg]l5g\ eGg]df s;}nfO{ kTof/ lyPg .
t/ /fhgLltdf cfPsf] kl/jt{g;Fu}
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg adf]lhd ul/Psf]
/fHo k'gM;+/rgfn] ;+3if{zLn dlxnf
g]qL pdfs'df/L jfbLnfO{ k|b]z;efdf
hgtfsf] k|ltlglwsf] ?kdf k|ltlglwTj
ug]{ ;kmntf ldn]sf] 5 . s'g} ;dodf
g]kfnL ;dfhn] jfbL ;d'bfosf
JolQmnfO{ tNnf] bhf{sf] ?kdf x]g]{
ul/GYof] . sltko 7fpFdf cem} klg of]
k|j[lQ k"0f{?kdf xl6;s]sf] 5}g .
g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] tkm{af6
;dfg'kflts sf]6fdf ;f+;b ag]/
klxrfg abNg ;kmn s}nfnL lhNnf
lgjf;L pdfn] elgg– æ;do kl/jt{gn]
sf]N6] km]b}{ ;LdfGts[t jfbL ;d'bfosf]
JolQmnfO{ ;f+;bsf] lhDd]jf/Ldf
k'¥ofpFbf Gofo ePsf] dx;'; ePsf]
5 .Æ pkNnf] elgPsf hftLx¿sf]
3/÷3/df k'u]/ gfrufg u/]/ x'g] gub
sdfO / cGgsf] hf]xf] u/]/ hLjgofkg
ug'{ of] ;d'bfosf] lbgrof{ x'g] u/]sf]
lyof] .
oBlk cem} klg o:tf] k|j[lQ /
rng slxst} sfod} /x]sf] kfOG5 .
…ca jfbL ;d'bfosf] xs lxtsf nflu
k|b]z;efdf n8\g tof/ 5', bzjif{ cl3
sf7df8f}Fdf ePsf] jfbL cfGbf]ngsf]
g]t[Tj u/]sL pdfn] elgg–æ;f+;bsf]
?kdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ubf{ eg] & gDa/
k|b]zsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu klg
e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ x'G5 .Æ
;+ljwfgdf ePsf] Joj:yf
lj1fkg ;RofOPsf]
adf]lhd klxnf] k6s & gDa/
k|b]z;efdf dlxnfsf] k|ltlglwTj klg
a9]sf] 5 . k|b]z;efsf nflu ePsf]
lgjf{rgdfkm{t\ lgjf{lrt ePsf &
gDa/ k|b]zsf %# ;f+;bdWo] !* hgf
dlxnfn] ;f+;b aGg] cj;/ kfPsf
5g\ . of] s'n ;b:o ;+Vofsf] sl/a #$
k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 .
k|b]z;ef ;b:odf aemfª
lhNnfaf6 k|ToIf lgjf{rgdf
lgjf{lrt ;f+;b b]jsL dNn dlxnfsf]
k|ltlglwTj a9]sf]df v'zL JoQm ub}{
dlxnf clwsf/, dlxnf ;zlQms/0f
nufotsf dlxnfsf d'2f ;Daf]wg
ug{ ;+;b\df gLlt lgod agfpg ca
;xh x'g] atfpFl5g\ .
…/fHosf txdf dlxnfsf]
k|ltlglwTj klxn]sf] t'ngfdf a9\bf
gofF / P]ltxfl;s kl/jt{gsf] cg'e"lt
ePsf] 5, k|b]zdf k|ToIf lgjf{rg lhTg]
PSnf] dlxnf ;f+;b dNnn] elgg–
æcem} klg dlxnfsf] k|ltlglwTj
%)÷%@ k|ltzt;Dd k'¥ofpg'k5{ /
o;sf nflu cfGbf]ng h?/L 5 .
ÆPdfn]sL ;dfg'kflts ;f+;b
;'zLnf a'9fyf]sLn] ;f+;bsf] e"ldsfdf
a:bf dlxnf xsclwsf/sf s'/fnfO{
;zQm 9+un] p7fpg] atfpFl5g .
ædlxnf ;zlQms/0fsf] cfjfh
p7fpg] s'/f t 5b}+5, a'9fyf]sLn] eg]–
hgk|ltlglwsf] ?kdf sfd ubf{ ;a}
hgtfsf] nflu sfd ug'{k5{ .Æ
s'g bnsf] slt dlxnf ;f+;b
of] k|b]zdf g]skf -Pdfn]_af6
dfof e§, dgfs'df/L ;fpb, k"0ff{
hf]zL, dfof tfdfª-af]x/f_, ;'zLnf
kf7]3/ v:g] la/fdLsf
nflu :jf:Yo lzlj/
/f]Nkf -h;_– /f]Nkfdf kf7]3/
v:g] la/fdLsf] ;+Vof cTolws
/x]sf] eGb} ufpFkflnsfn] ;d]t
rf;f] lbg yfn]sf] 5 . o;} qmddf
lhNnfsf] df8L ufpFkflnsfn]
cfk\mg} nufgLdf kf7]3/ v:g]
tyf tNnf] k]6sf] ;d:of ePsf
dlxnfsf nflu lzlj/ ;~rfng
u/]sf] 5 . lzlj/df @ ;o &(
hgf dlxnfn] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f
u/fPsf lyP .
:jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fPsfdWo]
!@ hgfdf kf7]3/ ;DaGwL
;d:of b]lvPsfn] yk pkrf/sf
nflu lhNnf aflx/ k7fpg ;Nnfx
lbPsf] ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf
gGbaxfb'/ k'gn] hfgsf/L
lbP . :jf:Yo k/LIf0f, cf}iflw
tyf Nofa ;]jf ;d]t lgMz'Ns
k|bfg ul/Psf] ufpFkflnsfn]
hgfPsf] 5 .
dlxnf /f]u ljz]if1 8f
cg'sf zdf{åf/f k/LIf0f ul/Psf]
;f] lzlj/df df8L ufpFkflnsfsf
cltl/Qm l5d]sL ufpFkflnsf
tyf ;Nofg lhNnfsf la/fdLn]
;d]t ;]jf lnPsf lyP .
ufpFkflnsfleq kf7]3/
tyf tNnf] k]6sf] ;d:of ePsf
dlxnfsf] ;+Vof cTolws /x]
klg pgLx¿n] /f]u n'sfP/
al;/x]sf] eGg] hfgsf/L kfpgf
;fy ufpFkflnsfn] ;f] lzlj/
;~rfng u/]sf] lyof] . lzlj/df
ufpFkflnsfn] ? kfFr nfv ah]6
ljlgof]hg u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .
o; hg;jfn /fli6«o b}lgssf] @)&$ df3 !( ut] k[i7 %
df k|sflzt cflzjf{b cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=sf] lj1fkgdf dfu ;+Vof *
hgf dlxnf x'g'kg] {df cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RofOPsf] 5 .
– ;+kfbs
a'9fyf]sL, r'gs'df/L rf}w/L, cr{gf
uxt/fh, / b'uf{s'df/L sfdL u/L
cf7hgf ;f+;b 5g\ . o:t} g]skf
-dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_af6 lgd{nf a8fnhf]zL_,
s'GtL hf]zL, ljlgtfb]jL rf}w/L,
zflGt g]kfnL / b]jsL dNn u/L kfFr
tyf g]kfnL sfFu|];af6 lbZoZj/L zfx,
clDas'df/L yfkf, s'df/L gGbf ad /
pdfs'df/L jfbL u/L rf/ hgf ;f+;b
5g\ . o;}u/L /fli6«o hgtf kf6Laf6
dfnfdlt /fgfyf? k|b]z;ef ;f+;b
5g\ .
;d'bfosf] k|ltlglwTj
;d'bfosf] xsdf k|b]z gDa/ &
df Pdfn]af6 v; cfo{ ;d'bfosf kfFr,
blnt ;d'bfosf b'O{ / rf}w/L -yf?_
;d'bfosf Ps dlxnf ;f+;b 5g\ .
o;}u/L sfFu|];af6 v; cfo{sf tLg /
blntsf Ps hgf, dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|af6
v; cfo{sf tLg, rf}w/L yf?sf Ps
/ blntsf Pshgf tyf /fhkfaf6
Pshgf /fgf yf?sf dlxnf ;f+;b
5g\ .
;efd'v, pk ;efd'v, dGqLsf] rrf{df
/x]sf dlxnf ;f+;b
g]skf -Pdfn]_sf tkm{af6 8f]6L
lhNnfaf6 ;dfg'kflts sf]6fdf
lgjf{lrt ;f+;b k"0ff{ hf]zL k|b]z;efsf]
;efd'v aGg] rrf{df 5g\ . a}t8Laf6
;dfg'kflts sf]6fdf Pdfn]af6
lgjf{lrt dfof e§ / s}nfnLaf6
lgjf{lrt r'gs'df/L rf}w/L dGqL aGg]
bf}8df /x]sf] rrf{ 5 . g]skf dfcf]jfbL
s]Gb|sL aemfªaf6 k|ToIf lgjf{lrt
;f+;b b]jsL dNn pk ;efd'v aGg]
rrf{df 5g\ .
df]km;n
cf}nf] k|efljt
If]qdf @) xhf/
yfg em'n ljt/0f
emfkf -h;_– nfdv'§]sf] 6f]sfOaf6 nfUg]
cf}nf] /f]u lgoGq0fsf nflu emfkfsf cltk|efljt
If]qdf @) xhf/ yfgeGbf a9L em'n -;'kfg]6_
ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnfsf cltk|efljt
sfFs8le§f, afx'g8fFuL / k[YjLgu/sf
:yfgLojf;LnfO{ em'n ljt/0f ul/Psf] lhNnf
hg:jf:Yo sfof{no emfkfsf hg:jf:Yo
clws[t dw';'wg sf]O/fnfn] hfgsf/L lbP .
pgsf cg';f/ d]rLug/–!) l:yt sfFs/le§fdf
!! xhf/ yfg, afx'g8fFuL ;ft xhf/ @)) /
eb|k'/–@ l:yt k[YjLgu/df (@) yfg em'n
ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . æ:jf:Yo dGqfnosf]
;xof]udf pknAw em'n ljt/0f u/]sf xf}FÆ
pgn] eg], ækl5Nnf] ;dootf oL tLg :yfgdf
cf}nf]sf] hf]lvd a9L b]lvPsf] 5 .Æ
otf, lhNnfdf ;g\ @)!@ b]lv cf}nf]
/f]u qmdzM 36\b} uPsf] sfof{nosf] tYof+sn]
b]vfpF5 . kl5Nnf] rf/ jif{sf] tYof+s x]g]{ xf] eg]
emfkfdf qmdzM cf}nf] /f]u lgoGq0f x'Fb} uPsf]
5 . cfj @)&)÷&! df *( hgf, )&!÷&@
df %* hgf, )&@÷&# df $@ hgf / cfj
)&#÷)&$ df * hgfdf dfq cf}nf] /f]uL km]nf
k/]sf] sfof{nosf e]S6/sG6«f]n clws[t a]bk|;fb
l3ld/]n] hfgsf/L lbP . cf}nf] lgoGq0fsf nflu
;g\ @))* b]lv ;g\ @)!% ;Dddf emfkfdf
sl/a b'O{ nfv yfg ;'kfg]6 -em'n_ ljt/0f
ul/Psf] lyof] .
ufpF tyf zx/L u/L ^^ j6f :jf:Yo
;+:yfaf6 b|'t lgbfg ljlwaf6 cf}nf]sf] lgMz'Ns
k/LIf0f tyf cf}iflw ljt/0f x'Fb} cfPsf] l3ld/]n]
atfP . cf}nf] nfdv'§]sf] dfWodaf6 ;g]{ Ps
;?jf /f]u xf] . KnfHdf]l8od eGg] k/hLjLsf
ljleGg hftsf sf/0f of] /f]u nfUg] ub{5 . kf]yL
Pgf]lkmln; hftsf] nfdv'§]n] dflg;nfO{ 6f]s]df
cf}nf]sf] ;+qmd0f x'g ;S5 . ;g\ @)@^ ;Dddf
g]kfnnfO{ cf}nf] d'Qm agfpg] ;/sf/L nIo
/x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] d'n'ssf ^% lhNnfnfO{
cf}nf] hf]lvdo'Qm lhNnfsf] ?kdf lnPsf] 5 .
ul/asf] kl/rokq kfpgaf6
jf:tljs ul/a g} jl~rt
afh'/f -h;_– ;/sf/n]
ul/a kl/rokq ljt/0f u/]sf]
eP klg afh'/fdf cem} jf:tljs
ul/an] ul/a kl/rokq kfpg
;s]sf 5}gg\ . afh'/fsf]
:jfdLsflt{s ufpFkflnsfdf
ljt/0f ul/Psf] ul/a 3/w'/L
kl/rokq gfdfjnLdf jf:tljs
ul/jn] kl/rokq gkfPsf]
:yfgLon] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ .
ufpFkflnsfdf /x]sf ul/an]
kl/rokq kfpg'kg{] eP klg
kxF'rsf cfwf/df cfly{s ;d[4
ePsfn] kfPsf] $ g+ j8fWoIf
sf;L/fd yfkfn] atfP .
ufpFkflnsfdf /x]sf s'g} g s'g}
/f]huf/L ePsf 3/ kl/jf/sf
?kdf ;"rLs[t ePsf] / kfpg}
ljBfno lgdf{0fsf nflu
rf}la; nfv ;xof]u
kfNkf -h;_– sflnsf cfwf/e"t dfWolds
ljBfno /fdk'/ gu/kflnsf– $ b]lj:yfg
kfNkfsf] gofF ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;xof]u /sd
k|fKt ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf nflu sd{ynf] agfPsf
hfkflgh gful/s sfh'df;f sflsdL -cf]s]afh]_
n] ljBfnosf] gofF ejg lgdf{0f ug{ ? @$ nfv
cfly{s /sd ;xof]u ug'{ePsf] xf] . cf]s]afh]n]
pknAw u/fPsf] /sdaf6 b'O{ tn] rf/ sf]7] kSsL
ejg lgdf{0f ul/g] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf
cWoIf j;Gt/fd 7f8fn] atfP .
hL0f{ ejgnfO{ @)&@ sf] ljgfzsf/L
e"sDkn] c;/ k'¥ofPkl5 k7gkf7gdf lgs}
;d:of ljBfnon] ef]Ub} cfO/x]sf] 5 . ljBfnosf]
gofF ejg lgdf{0f x'g yfn]kl5 sIff * sL piff
/fgfn] ;lhnf];Fu sIff sf]7fdf a;]/ k9\g kfOg]
ljZjf; JoQm u/] . sIff g;{/Lb]lv sIff * ;Dd
k7gkf7g x'Fb} cfPsf] o; ljBfnodf xfn Ps
;o %) hgf ljBfyL{ /x]sf 5g\ . !& j6f sIff
sf]7f /x]sf] ljBfnodf xfn cf7j6f sIff sf]7f
hL0f{ cj:yfdf 5g\ . oxfF gofF ejg lgdf{0f
;DkGg ePkl5 c+u|]hL dfWoddf k7gkf7gnfO{
k|fyldstf lbg] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .
kg{] blnt tyf jf:tljs ul/a
3/ kl/jf/sf] gfd 5'6]sf] pgn]
atfP .
pQ/L e]udf /x]sf]
:jfdLsflt{s ufpFkflnsfsf Ps
xhf/ ^$% 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ ul/a
3/w'/L kl/rokq ljt/0f ug{'kg{]
eP klg ;f]xL ufpFkflnsfsf–$
sf knnf ;+Hofn, ljzfv
s7fot, ;u'Gof g]kfnL % g+
j8fsf ljp/f ljs, s0f{jL/]
ljsnufotsf] ul/a kl/rokqdf
gfd pNn]v gePsf] ufpFkflnsf
n]vf ;xfos s0f{jL/ a'9fn]
hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .
tTsfnLg lhNnf ljsf;
;ldltn] tYof+s ;+sngdf
lhNnfsf lzIfs, sd{rf/L /
/f]huf/ Joj;fodf nfu]sf] ul/a
3/w'/Ldf gfd ;+sng tYof+s
q'l6k"0f{ /x]sf] a'9fn] atfP .
;Lldt JolQmnfO{ ;f]wk'5 u/L
tTsfnLg lhlj;sf sd{rf/Ln]
tYof+s lnPsf] x'Fbf jf:tljs
ul/a 5'6\g uPsf] a'9fsf] egfO
/x]sf] 5 .
:jfdLsflt{s $ g+
j8faf6 z'? ul/Psf] ul/a
kl/rokq ljt/0fdf xfn;Dd
!%) 3/w'/LnfO{ kl/rokq
ljt/0f ul/Psf] atfOPsf]
5 . & g+ k|b]zsf] s}nfnLsf]
df]xGofn ufpFkflnsf / afh'/fsf]
:jfdLsflt{s ufpFkflnsfaf6
ul/a kl/rokq ljt/0f
yflnPsf] xf] .
lhNnf k|zf;gd} kfFr
;osf] gSsnL gf]6
g'jfsf]6 -h;_– lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no
g'jfsf]6df lxhf] ? kfFr ;osf] gSsnL gf]6 km]nf
k/]sf] 5 . k|zf;g sfof{nodf /fxbfgLdfkm{t
;+sng ePsf] /fhZj /sd g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8df
bflvnf ug]{ qmddf kfFr ;osf] Ps yfg gf]6
gSsnL kfOPsf] xf] . /fhZj bflvnf ul/Psf]
/sd a}+sn] u0fgf tyf hfFr ug]{ pks/0fdfkm{t
k/LIf0f ubf{ gSsnL gf]6 ePsf] k'li6 ePsf]
k|zf;g sfof{nosf n]vfkfn /fdhL nD;fnn]
hfgsf/L lbP .
gSsnL gf]6sf] g+ u -$^_ )#^*^) /x]sf]
5 . em§ x]bf{ ;SsnL h:t} b]lvg] gSsnL gf]6
k|zf;g sfof{no / a}+ssf sd{rf/Ln] u0fgf ug]{
qmddf ;d]t yfxf gePsf] / pks/0fdfkm{t u0fgf
tyf hfFr ug]{ qmddf kQf nfu]sf] xf] . gSsnL gf]6
s]xL afSnf] /x]sf] eP klg k|of]udf cfP/ k'/fgf]
eO;s]sfn] ;Ssn ;/x b]lvPsfn] ;xh ?kdf kQf
nfUg sl7gfO{ b]lvPsf] n]vfkfn nD;fnn] atfP .
gSsnL gf]6nfO{ a}+sn] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .
a}+ssfcg';f/ gSsnL gf]6df ;Ssn h:t} b]lvg]
u/L ;'/Iff l;n -tf/ hfnL_ ;d]t nufOPsf] 5 eg]
cfsf/ / /+u p:t} /x]sf] 5 .
@)&$ df3 @! ut], cfOtaf/
Sunday 4 February 2018
ljb]z
cd]l/sf d]lS;sf] låkIfLo
;'/Iff of]hgfdf ;xdt
d]lS;sf] l;6L -l;GXjf_– ;+o'Qm /fHo
cd]l/sf / d]lS;sf] låkIfLo ;'/Iff of]hgfnfO{
;+o'Qm¿kdf cl3 a9fpg ;xdt ePsf
5g\ . xfn d]lS;sf]sf] e|d0fdf /x]sf cd]l/sL
ljb]zdGqL /]S; l6n;{g / d]lS;sf]sf ljb]zdGqL
n'O; ljb]uf/LaLr ;f] ;xdlt ePsf] xf] .
z'qmaf/ d]lS;sf] k'Ug'ePsf cd]l/sL ljb]zdGqL
l6n;{ngn] ;fFem d]lS;sf]sf ljb]zdGqL
n'O;;Fu låkIfLo e]6jftf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f]
e]6sf qmddf pxfFx¿aLr ljz]if u/L b'O{ b]zsf]
;'/Iff rf;f]sf ljifodf a9L s'/fsfgL ePsf]
lyof] . oL b'O{ b]zsf] l;dfgf hf]l8Psfn] ;'/Iff
rf;f]df a9L jftf{ s]lGb|t x'g' :jefljs} xf] .
;g\ @)!^ df ePsf] cd]l/sL /fi6«kltsf]
lgjf{rgsf ;dodf klg jt{dfg /fi6«klt
8f]gfN8 6«Dkn] To; ;dodf cfk\mgf] r'gfjL
Ph]08fsf ¿kdf cd]l/sfsf] d]lS;sf];Fusf]
;Ldf If]qdf kvf{n nufpg] s'/fnfO{ cl3
;fg'{ePsf] lyof] . pxfF /fi6«klt ePsf] klg
Ps jif{ lbg k"/f ePsf] 5 . t/ ;f] kvf{n
nufpg] eGg] Ph]08fsf] z'?jft klg x'g
kfPsf] 5}g . To;f] t pxfF /fi6«klt ePkl5 klg
klxnf] k6s d]lS;sf]df of] pRr:t/sf] e|d0f
ePsf] 5 . o; e]6jftf{sf qmddf cd]l/sL
ljb]zdGqL l6n;{gn] g} b'O{ b]zaLrsf] PsLs[t
;'/Iff of]hgfsf] s'/f p7fpg'ePsf] lyof] .
To; of]hgfnfO{ l4kIfLo ¿kdf cl3 a9fOg]
/ Ps;fy sfof{Gjogdf NofOg] ;xdlt ;f]
jftf{df ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .
To; e]6sf qmddf pxfFx¿aLr cGo
låkIfLo lxt / dWo cd]l/sL b]z d]lS;sf]sf]
ljsf;sf] af/]df klg cfjZos dfqfdf s'/fsfgL
ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . cd]l/sL ljb]zdGqL
l6n;{g ljleGg kfFrj6f Nofl6g cd]l/sL
b]zsf] e|d0fsf] l;nl;nfdf klxnf] b]zsf
¿kdf z'qmaf/ d]lS;sf] k'Ug'ePsf] xf] .
cd]l/sf blIf0f sf]l/ofnL /fi6«klt kmf ]gjftf{
zLtsfnLg cf]nlDks v]ns"bsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf
jfl;ª\6g -l;GXjf_– cd]l/sL /fi6«klt
8f]gfN8 6«Dk / blIf0f sf]l/ofnL /fi6«klt d'g
hfo OgaLr zlgaf/ laxfg kmf]gjftf{ ePsf]
;dfrf/ 5 . cd]l/sL /fi6«kltsf] sfof{no
XjfO6 xfp;n] k|sfzg u/]sf] lj1lKtdf
/fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dkn] blIf0f sf]l/ofnL
/fi6«klt OgnfO{ kmf]g ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
;f] kmf]gjftf{dfkm{t /fi6«klt 6«Dkn]
blIf0f sf]l/ofdf x'g nfu]sf] zLtsfnLg
cf]nlDks v]ns"bsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf
ug'{ePsf] ;f] lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 . blIf0f
sf]l/ofdf oxL km]a|'c/L ( b]lv zLtsfnLg
cf]nlDks v]ns"b x'g nfu]sf] 5 . ;f] v]ndf
pQ/ sf]l/ofn] klg ;xeflutf hgfpg]
lglZrt ePsf] 5 .
nfdf] ;dokl5 b'O{ sf]l/ofsf] ldng /
s]xL xb;Ddsf] ;DaGw ;'wf/sf nflu o;
v]ns"bn] ;3fpg] ck]Iff ;j{q ul/Psfn] klg
o; v]ndf ;a}sf] Wofg k'u]sf] xf] . ;fy} ;f]
kmf]gjftf{df cd]l/sf / blIf0f sf]l/ofaLrsf]
Jofkf/ k|j4{gsf af/]df klg s'/fsfgL ePsf]
atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] lj1lKtdf hgfOPcg';f/
pQm jftf{sf qmddf /fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dkn]
cfkm"n] b'O{ b]zaLrsf] Jofkf/ c;Gt'ngsf]
;Daf]wg ug{] kIfdf sfd ug{] atfpg'ePsf]
lyof] .
sf/afxLdf @% cftª\ssf/L dfl/P
ckmuflg:tfg -l;GXjf_– ckmuflg:tfgsf]
pQ/L k|fGt kmof{adf tflnjfgsf] cvf8fnfO{
nIo u/L ;/sf/L an u/]sf] sf/afxLdf k/L
sDtLdf @% cftª\ssf/L dfl/Psf 5g\ . ut
@$ 306fotf of] sf/afxL hf/L /x]sf] k|x/L
k|jQmfn] zlgaf/ hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .
o; sf/afxLdf s'Voft tflnjfg sdf08/
djnfjL o';'km;lxt rf/ sdf08/ dfl/Psf
5g\ .
o; Onfsfdf zflGt geP;Dd
tflnjfglj?4 ;'/Iff sf/afxL hf/L /xg] k|x/L
k|jQmn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . tflnjfg
cftª\ssf/L ;d"xn] eg] o; sf/afxLsf]
ljifodf s]xL l6Kk0fL u/]sf 5}gg\ .
;'lIft ekbf]{
j}b]lzs f]hufLsf] nflu
xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
lk; g]kfn cf]el;h k|f=ln=
>d Ohfht g+= ^%*÷)^#÷)^$
wfkf;L, sf7df8f}+
kmf]g M )!–$#*@@%!

@)&$ df3 @! ut], cfOtaf/
Sunday 4 February 2018
dgf]/~hg÷v]ns'b
/f/f uf]N8sk km'6ansf]
pkflw k'ln; Snan] lhTof]
kf]v/f -h;_– kf]v/fdf eO/x]sf]
cfxf /f/f uf]N8sk km'6ansf] pkflw
g]kfn k'ln; Snan] lht]sf] 5 . !^cf}F
;+:s/0fsf] pkflw k'ln; Snan] ?:nfg
y|L :6f/ SnanfO{ !–) uf]n cGt/n]
k/flht ub}{ pkflw lht]sf] 5 . lgwf{l/t
() ldg]6df b'j} l6daf6 s'g} uf]n
x'g g;s]kl5 v]n #) ldg]6 cltl/Qm
;do v]nfOPsf] lyof] . v]nsf] Ps
dfq uf]n k'ln; Snasf /fd jfhLn]
cltl/Qm ;dosf] !)cf} ldg]6df uf]n
u/]sf lyP . ?:nfg y|L :6f/n] a+unfb]zsf]
pQ/ al/Gw/f Sna tyf g]kfn k'ln;
Snan] w/fg km'6an SnanfO{ x/fP/
kmfOgn e]6 kSsf u/]sf lyP . cfxf /f/f
uf]N8sk km'6ansf] Oltxf;df ?:nfg y|L
:6f/ / g]kfn k'ln; Snalar kmfOgndf
klxnf]k6s k|lt:kwf{ ePsf] xf] .
o; cl3 /f/f uf]N8 sksf] kfFrf}Fk6s
kmfOgn v]n]sf] ?:nfg y|L :6f/ o;
k6s eg] k/flht ePsf] 5 . o; cl3
cfxf /f/f uf]N8sksf] kfFrf}F, gjf}F, !! cf}F
/ !# cf}F ;+:s/0fsf] pkflw lht]sf] 5 .
o:t} g]kfn k'ln; Snan] kfrf} k6s of]
pkflw lht]sf] 5 . k'ln;n] klxnf], 5}6f}F,
;ftf}F / cf7f}F ;+:s/0fdf pkflw lht]sf]
lyof] . k|ltof]lutfsf] ljh]tf k'ln;
Snan] ;ftf nfv ?k}ofF k'/:sf/ lht]sf]
5 eg] pkljh]tf ?:nfg y|L :6f/n] ;f9]
tLgnfv ?k}ofF k'/:sf/ kfPsf] 5 .
c:6«]lnofnfO{ x/fpFb}
cG8/–!( ljZjsksf] pkflw
ef/tn] lhTof]
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– cG8/–!( ljZjsksf] pkflw
ef/tn] lht]sf] 5 . cfOtaf/ ePsf] kmfOgn
v]ndf ef/tn] c:6«]lnofnfO{ * ljs]6n] k/flht
ub}{ ljZjsksf] pkflw lht]sf] xf] . @!& /gsf]
nIo k5\ofPsf] ef/tn] #(cf} cf]e/df nIo k'/fub}{
pkflwdf sAhf u/]sf] 5 . ef/tsf] lhtdf dGhf]t
sf/nfn] pTs[i6 zts xfg]sf lyP . cf]kg/ sf/nfn]
v]nsf] cGTo;Dd l6s]/ ef/tnfO{ pkflw lhtfPsf
lyP . sf/nfn] g6 cfp6 /xb} !)@ andf !)!
/g agfPsf lyP . To:t} xle{s b];fO{n] $& g6
cfp6, z'ed lunn] #! / sKtfg k[YjL zf+n] @(
/g agfPsf lyP .
of] lht;Fu} ef/tn] rf}yf] k6s o'jf ljZjsksf]
pkflw lht]sf] 5 . o;cl3 ef/tn] ;g\ @))),
@))*, @)!@ df cG8/ !( ljZjsk lht]sf] lyof] .
o;cl3 cG8/ !( ljZjsksf] kmfOgndf c:6«]lnofn]
ef/tnfO{ @!& /gsf] nIo lbPsf] lyof] . 6; lht]/
klxnf Aofl6+u u/]sf] c:6«]ln n] $&=@ cf]e/df
cfk\mgf ;a} ljs]6 u'dfpb} @!^ /g agfPsf] lyof] .
cToGt /fd|f] ;'?jft u/]sf] c:6«]ln n] v]nsf] cGTo
lt/ ljs]6 arfpg g;Sbf 7'nf] nIo lbg c;kmn
ePsf] lyof] . c:6«]lnofn] kl5Nnf] !@ andf cfk\mgf
clGtd $ ljs]6 u'dfPsf] lyof] . c:6«]lnofsf nflu
hf]gfyg d]nf]{n] ;jf{lws &^ /g agfPsf lyP eg]
k/fd pKknn] #$ / cf]kg/ Hofs P8\jf8{\;n] @*
/g agfPsf lyP .
cfOtaf/ / ;f]daf/ 6\ofn]G6
xG6af6 l8kLPn v]nf8L 5flgg]
wgu9L -h;_– oxL cfOtaf/ /
;f]daf/ wgu9L lk|ldo/ lnu lqms]6
k|ltof]lutfsf] 6\ofn]G6 xG6 sfo{qmd x'g]
ePsf] 5 . b]zs} ;jf{lws k'/:s/ /fzL
/x]sf] cS;gdf cfwfl/t k|ltof]lutfsf]
bf];|f] ;+:s/0fsf nflu ;'b"/klZrdsf
v]nf8Lx?nfO{ df}sf lbg] pb]Zon] cfof]hs
wgu9L lqms]6 Ps]8]dL-l8l;P_n] 6\ofn]G6
xG6 ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . 6\ofn]G6 xG6df
;xefuL hgfpg rfxg] v]nf8Lx?n]
zlgaf/ ;Dd wgu9L lk|ldo/ lnusf]
clkml;on j]j;fO6 tyf wgu9L l:yt
l8;LPsf] sfof{noaf6 kmf/fd lnO eg{
;Sg]5g\ .
6\ofn]G6 xG6sf] kmf/fd lgz'Ns
pknAw x'g]5 . 6\ofn]G6 xG6af6
;'b"/klZrdsf !@ hgf v]nf8Lx? 5gf]6
ug]{ / tL v]nf8Lx?af6 k|To]s l6dn]
Ps hg v]nf8L lng] l8l;Psf cWoIf
;'jf; zfxLn] atfP . 6\ofn]G6 xG6df
v]nf8Lsf] 5gf]6 ug{ /fli6«o k|lzIfs
h+uaxfb'/ yfkf wgu9L k'lu;s]sf
5g\ . 5gf]6df k/]sf] v]nf8Ln] l8lkPn
cS;gsf] ;d"x 8L cGtu{t @% xhf/
?k}of kfpg]5g\ . o;cl3 cfof]hsn]
;'b"/klZrdsf Pshgf v]nf8L k|To]s
l6dn] lng}kg]{ k|fjwfg tf]s]sf] lyof] .
6\ofn]G6 xG6 ;lxt cGo v]nf8Lx?sf
nflu eg] cfof]hsn] o;cl3 g} cS;gsf]
kmf/fd vf]ln;s]sf] 5 . gfdbtf{ u/fPsf
v]nf8Lx?nfO{ ;d]6]/ cfpFbf] kmfu'g ( ut]
sf7df8f}+df v]nf8Lsf] cS;g x'g] l8l;Pn]
hgfPsf] 5 . 8LlkPn cfufdL r}q !&
ut]af6 wgu9Ldf x'Fb}5. k|ltof]lutfdf
l6d rf}/fx wgu9L, dx]Gb|gu/ o'gfO6]8,
l;jfO;L cQl/of, sf7df8f}+ uf]N8]G;,
?k]Gb]xL Rofn]Gh;{ / lj/f6gu/ ls+U;n]
;xeflutf hgfpFb}5g\ .
…lbÚ o'gfO6]8 uf]N8df6{ lqms]6 sk
kf]v/f -h;_–kf]v/f /+uzfnfdf oxL
df3 @# b]lv @* ut];Dd cGt/ Sna
…lbÚ o'gfO6]8 uf]N8df6{ lk;L;L lqms]6
sk k|ltof]lutf x'g] ePsf]5 . kf]v/f
lqms]6 Sna -lk;L;L_åf/f cfof]lht pQm
k|ltof]lutfdf sf:sL;lxt afun'ª /
DofUbL lhNnfsf ljleGg cf7j6f lqms]6
Snasf] ;xeflutf /xg] zlgaf/ oxfF
cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L
lbOof] .
k|ltof]lutfsf] ljh]tf l6dnfO{ gub
? $) xhf/ / pkljh]tfn] gub ? @)
xhf/;lxt l;N8 tyf k|df0fkq Pj+ Dofg
ckmlb 6'gf{d]06nfO{ ? ;ft xhf/ d"No
a/fa/sf] lqms]6 ls6\ k|bfg ul/g] kf]v/f
lqms]6 Sansf cWoIf lgs]z >]i7n]
hfgsf/L lbP .
…lbÚ o'gfO6]8 uf]N8df6{ k|fln d'Vo
k|fof]hs /xg] ;f] k|ltof]lutfdf xl:k6n
kf6{g/df lxdfno kf]lnlSnlgs tyf
lhNnf lqms]6 ;+3 sf:sLsf] k|fljlws
;xof]u /xg] atfpFb} pgn] eg]
æk|ltof]lutf ;DkGg ug{ s"n ? tLg
nfv @% xhf/ vr{ x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf]
5 .Æ pgsf cg';f/ bz{ssf nflu
lgMz'Ns ul/Psf] k|ltof]lutfdf k|lt l6d
? kfFr xhf/ btf{ z'Ns sfod ul/Psf]
5 . kf]v/fsf] lqms]6 ljsf;df pNn]Vo
of]ubfg k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf] ;f] Snan] xfn
cf7b]lv !& jif{ pd]/sf #) hgf
afnsnfO{ k|lzIf0f lbFb} cfPsf] k|lzIfs
l/hg k|h'n] hfgsf/L lbP .
k|s[ltn] r'ldg\ ld; sn]h cfOsgsf] tfh
…Kof8DofgÚsf] k|df]zgdf
Kof8;lxtsf] kmf]6f]df ;]lna|]6L
d'DaO{ -Ph]G;L_– cfufdL
km]A?c/L ( df l/lnh x'g]
alnj'8sf] lkmNd Kof8Dofgsf]
k|df]zg cgf}7f] z}nLdf e}/x]sf]
5 . dlxnfx?sf] dlxgfjf/L;DalGw
ljifodf ag]sf] of] lkmNdsf]
k|df]zgdf clxn] alnj'8sf
;]lna|]6Lx?n] ;fy\ lbO/x]sf 5g\ .
;dfhnfO{ lzIff lbg] of] lkmNdsf]
k|df]zgdf cfld/ vfg cfuf8L
cfPsf 5g\ . pgn] Kof8 lnPsf]
kmf]6f] ;fdflhs ;~hfndf kf]:6
u/]/ lkmNdsf] k|df]zgdf ;xof]u
u/]sf 5g\ .
lkmNdsL lgdf{qL ;d]t
/x]sL 6\jLªsn vGgf, lkmNdsL
cleg]qL /flwsf cfK6], lkmNddf
d'Vo e"ldsfdf clego
u/]sf cIfo s'df/nufotn]
Kof8 ;lxtsf] kmf]6f] ;fdflhs
;~hfndf kf]:6 u/]/ lkmNdsf]
k|df]zg u/]sf 5g\ . ;fdflhs
;d:ofnfO{ lkmNddf p7fP/
lkmNd agfpg yfn]sf
cIfos'df/n] o; cl3 ef/tdf
6\jfOn]6sf] ;d:ofnfO{ p7fg
ub}{ 6\jfOn]6 Ps k|]d syf
gfdsf] lkmNd agfPsf lyP
h;nfO{ bz{sn] cToGt dg
k/fPsf lyP .
To;cl3 cIfos'df/n]
clego u/]sf] lkmNd ?:tdsf
nflu pgn] /fi6«Lo cjf8{ ;d]t
kfPsf lyP . o; cl3 hgj/L
@% df l/lnh x'g] elgPsf] of]
lkmNd kßfjt ;f]lx ldltdf
l/lnh x'g] ePkl5 km]A?c/L ( df
;/]sf] lyof] . lkmNddf cIfos'df/,
/flwsf cfK6] / ;f]gfd sk'/sf]
k|d'v e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 .
sf7df8f} + -h;_– sn]hdf
cWoog/t lszf]/Lx? lar /fhwfgLdf
;DkGg ;f}Gbo{ k|ltof]ludf k|s[lt
sfsL{ ld; sn]h cfOsg @)!*
ePsL l5g\ . PPgkL ldl8of xfp;4f/f
/fhwfgLsf] hdnl:yt /fli6«o
gfr3/df ;DkGg k|ltof]lutfdf
k|s[ltn] j]i6 x]o/ pkflw ;d]t xft
kf/]sL 5g\ . k|ltof]lutfdf l;;d
cfrfo{ kmi6 /g;{cksf ;fy di6
cfOsgLs cfOh, cGhnL lrqsf/
;]s]G8 /g;{cksf ;fy di6 Jo'l6kmn
cfOh / km];g cfOsg cjf8{ ljh]tf,
o'lgzf ahufO{ y8{ /g;{cksf ;fy
ld; 6\ofn]G6 / km];a's RjfO;
3f]lift eP . To;}u/L lgd{nf k'/L
di6 kk'n/ / di6 PS6Le, l;l/g
u'?Ë ld; Sof6jfs, a[Iff l;njfn
a]i6 l:sg / di6 kmf]6f]h]lgs, ;'dL
dxh{g a]i6 k;{gfln6L, dLgf tfdfª
di6 rfld{Ë, clgzf kf]v|/]n a]i6
l:kr, clgzf b]pnf a]i6 lkm6g]z,
8f]Ndf jfOaf di6 k|m]08nL, lbkf
kmfu'g ! ut]b]lv rnlrq 3/df
…aS; clkm;Ú nfu" ug{ ;xdt
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– ;/sf/n]
rnlrq If]qnfO{ dofl{\bt /
kf/bzL{ agfpg cfufdL kmfu'g
! ut]b]lv rnlrq 3/df
s]lGb|s[t l;g]df aS; clkm;
Joj:yfkg k|0ffnL -aS;
clkm; Dofg]hd]G6 l;:6d_
nfu" ug]{ ePsf] 5 . rnlrq
ljsf; af]8{nufot rnlrq;Fu
;DalGwt ljleGg ;+3;+:yfn]
/fVb} cfPsf] dfu k"/f x'g]
ePkl5 sf7df8f}F pkTosfleq
;~rfngdf /x]sf dlN6Kn]S;
rnlrq xndf ;f] k|0ffnL
nfu" x'g] ePsf] xf] . rnlrq
ljsf; af]8{nufot rnlrq;Fu
;DalGwt ljleGg ;+3;+:yfn]
cfh ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL
df]xgaxfb'/ a:g]tnfO{ e]6L
;f] l;:6dnfO{ rnlrq
3/ / ;]G6«n ;e{/;Fu ln+s
ug{ cfjZos kg]{ OG6/g]6
;]jf h8fgsf nflu g]kfn
6]lnsdnufotsf cGo OG6/
g]6 ;]jf k|bfosnfO{ lgMz'Nsdf
jf{6/ l;:6ddf h8fg ug]{
Joj:yf ug{'kg]{nufot ljleGg
dfu u/]sf lyP .
klxnf] r/0fdf sf7df8f}F
pkTosfleq ;~rfngdf /x]sf
du/ ld; Jo'6Lkm'n, /f]zgL /fO{
ld; slGhlgofln6L, zfn' rf}w/L
di6 l8l;Kn]g, c:dL zfSo a]i6
lkmlhs, :j]tf anfdL a]i6 l;+u/,
di6 sGkmL8]G6 / ;u'gf v8\sf a]i6
8fG;/ r'lgP .
clZjgL emfsf] sf]l/of]u|fkmL
tyf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf]
csf]{ k|ltof]lutf lnl6n cfOsg
g]kfn @)!* sf] h'lgo/tk{m >]of
lnDa' ljh]tfsf ;fydf ld; kk{m]S6,
cg'isf tfdfª kmi6 /g;{cksf ;fy
di6 a]i6 x]o/ / km];a's RjfO;,
k|ld;f /fO{ ;]s]G8 /g;{cksf ;fy
ld; Sof6jfs, a]i6 k;{gfln6L /
d]g]hd]G6 RjfO;, u|Ljf l3ld/] y8{
/g;{cksf ;fy di6 Jo'l6km'n
cfOh / di6 kmf]6f]h]lgs, cflbtf
rfDnLª /fO{ kmf]y{ /g;{cksf ;fy
a]i6 l:sg / a]i6 cf6{js{ eP .
l;lgo/tk{m xGgfx >]i7
ljh]tfsf ;fydf di6 k+r'cn, of+sL
l;njfn kmi6 /g;{cksf ;fydf a]i6
dlN6Kn]S; rnlrq 3/df, bf];|f]
r/0fdf sf7df8f}F pkTosfdf
/x]sf cGo rnlrq 3/df /
clGtd r/0fdf @)&% df3
! ut]b]lv pkTosf aflx/
;~rfngdf /x]sf rnlrq
3/df ;f] k|0ffnL nfu" ul/g]
5 . aS; clkm; l;:6d nfu"
ug{ ;xdt eP;Fu} rnlrq
Joj;foLn] ;f] l;:6dnfO{
rnlrq 3/ / ;]G6«n ;e{/;Fu
ln+s ug{ cfjZos kg]{ OG6/
g]6 ;]jf h8fgsf nflu g]kfn
6]lnsdnufotsf cGo OG6/
g]6 ;]jf k|bfosnfO{ lgMz'Nsdf
jf{6/ l;:6ddf h8fg ug]{
Joj:yf ug{'kg]{nufot ljleGg
x]o/ / di6 rfld{ª, k| ]/0ff las] ;]s]G8
/g;{cksf ;fydf di6 Jo'l6km'n
cfOh / blIf0ff /fO{ y8{ /g;{cksf
;fydf a]i6 cf6{js{ eP . To;} u/L
l/of /fO{ di6 kk'n/, di6 k|m]08nL,
ld; Jo'l6km'n / km];a's RjfO{;,
lk|o+sf yfkfdu/ ld; Sof6js,
;f]gLof /fO{ ld; 6\ofn]06, aiff{
>]i7 a]i6 l:sg / di6 kmf]6f]h]lgs,
;'idLtf lnDa' a]i6 k;{gfln6L, /f]zgL
sfsL{ a]i6 lkm6g]z, /flugf zfxL
ld; slGhlgofnL6L / lalgtf k'g
a]i6 lkmlhs eP .
afnstk{m ;]xfË /fO{ ljh]tfsf
;fydf ldi6/ 6\ofn]06, di6 kk'n/
/ ldi6/ Sof6js, lgZrn >]i7 kmi6
/g;{cksf ;fydf ldi6/ xof08;d,
nIo emf ;]s]G8 /g;{cksf ;fydf
di6 kmf]6f]h]lgs, h]lg; zfSo
d]g]hd]G6 RjfO;, /f}gs rf}w/L di6
l8l;Kn]g / di6 PS6Le, /]l8S;
dfnL di6 k|m]08nL / cld/ jfOaf
a]i6 cf6{js{ eP .
dfu u/]sf] 5g\ .
;f] cj;/df ;~rf/dGqL
a:g]tn] rnlrqsf] hfFr
ug]{ ;Gbe{df g]kfn rnlrq
;+3 / g]kfn rnlrq lgdf{tf
;+3sf]tkm{af6 s]Gb|Lo rnlrq
hfFr ;ldltdf Ps÷Ps hgf
k|ltlglwnfO{ cfdlGqt ;b:osf
¿kdf cfdGq0f ug{ cfkm"
;xdt ePsf] atfP . rnlrq
lgdf{tf ;+3sf cWoIf cfsfz
clwsf/Ln] …aS; clkm;
Dofg]hd]G6 l;:6dÚ nfu"
ePkl5 rnlrq Joj;foaf6
k|fKt x'g] Jofj;flos z]o/,
s/ tyf z'Nsdf kf/bzL{ x'g]
ljZjf; JoQm u/] .

+
cy{÷/f]huf/
b'O{ ca{ %! s/f]8 a9Lsf]
;fwf/0f z]o/ hf/L x'“b}
sf7df8fF}-h;_–lwtf]kq ahf/df
Ps} k6s ? b'O{ ca{ %! s/f]8 ^) nfv
a/fa/sf] ;fwf/0f z]o/ lgisfzg x'g]
ePsf] 5 . /;'jfu9L / ;f~h]g
hnljB't\ cfof]hgfn] cfufdL kmfu'g !!
ut]b]lv Ps} k6s pQm kl/df0fsf] ;Lldt
;fwf/0f z]o/ laqmL ug]{ ePsf x'g\ . b'j}
sDkgLn] sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nodf
z]o/ ;+/rgf tyf nufgL;DaGwL hfgsf/L
k]z u/]kl5 ;Lldt ;fwf/0f z]o/ hf/L
ug]{ tof/L ul/Psf] xf] . ;f]xL hfgsf/L
a'emfpg s]xL ;do nfu]sf sf/0f ;Lldt
;fwf/0f z]o/ laqmL ug]{ cjlws Ps
dlxgf k/ ;/]sf] lyof] . æxfdLn] ;a}
lgsfoaf6 :jLs[lt k|fKt ul/;s]sf
5f}F, cfufdL kmfu'g !! ut]b]lv sd{rf/L
;~ro sf]ifdf sf]ifs§L ub}{ cfPsf kfFr
nfv a9L sd{rf/L, ;~rosf]ifsf sd{rf/L
tyf /;'jf lhNnfsf ;fljs uflj;sf
sd{rf/L / /;'jf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdf
sfo{/t sd{rf/Ln] z]o/df cfj]bg lbg
;Sg]5g\Æ /;'jfu9L cfof]hgfsf k|d'v
dfwj sf]O/fnfn] eg] .
lrlnd] hnljB't\ sDkgLsf] ;xfos ;+:yfsf sd{rf/LnfO{ Ps s/f]8 ^$ nfv 5 . cfof]hgfsf] lgdf{0f rfOgf jf6/ PG8 ;fwf/0f z]o/ laqmL ul/g] hfgsf/L
sDkgLsf] ?kdf /x]sf ;f~h]g hnljB't\ @! xhf/ lsQf ;fwf/0f z]o/ laqmL ug{ On]lS6«l;6L skf]{/]zgn] ul//x]sf] 5 . o:t} lbP . Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ ;fwf/0f z]o/
sDkgL / /;'jfu9L hnljB't\ sDkgLn] nfu]sf] xf] .
On]S6«f]d]sflgsntkm{ ef/tsf] EjfOy hf/L ug]{ tof/Ldf hnljB't\ sDkgL
Ps} k6s Ps} lbgb]lv ;fwf/0f z]o/ /;'jfu9L xfO8«f]sf] ;fwf/0f z]o/ xfO8«f] lnld6]8 /x]sf] 5 . s"n ? !# ca{ nfu]kl5 sd{rf/L ;~rosf]if, gful/s
laqmL ug]{ ePkl5 cfj]bgstf{nfO{ ;d]t lgisfzgsf] laqmL k|aGwsdf o;cl3 g} ^* s/f]8 nfut cg'dfg ul/Psf] pQm nufgLsf]ifnufotsf ;+:yfn] lxtu|fxL
;xh x'g] ljZjf; lnOPsf] cfof]hgf k|d'v Unf]an cfOPdO Soflk6n lnld6]8nfO{ cfof]hgfdf lrlnd] hnljB't\ sDkgLsf] vftf gePsfnfO{ tTsfn lxtu|fxL vftf
sf]O/fnfsf] egfO 5 . t L lgo'Qm ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} ;xfos ##, g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fsf] !*, vf]Ng ;"rgfdfkm{t cfu|x ul//x]sf
b'j} cfof]hgfdf sd{rf/L ;~rosf]ifsf] laqmL k|aGwsdf ;g/fOh Soflk6n ;j{;fwf/0fsf] !%, cfof]hgf k|efljt 5g\ .
nufgL ePsfn] sf]ifdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Ln] lnld6]8, l;4fy{ Soflk6n lnld6]8 / :yfgLo afl;GbfnfO{ !), nufgLstf{ af]8{n] k|fylds z]o/ xsk|b tyf
eg] c? ;~rostf{sf] t'ngfdf a9L z]o/ P;gcfOaLPn Soflk6n lnld6]8 /x]sf sd{rf/L ;~rosf]ifsf sd{rf/L tyf Pkmlkcf] lgisfzgsf nflu clgjfo{
kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . ;~rostf{n] ;f~h]g 5g\ . /;'jfu9Ln] klxnf] r/0fsf] ;fwf/0f ljB't\ k|flws/0f / sDkgLsf sd{rf/Lsf] ?kdf cf:jf k|0ffnL sfof{Gjog ug{
hnljB't\ sDkgLsf] a9Ldf #)) lsQf z]o/ lgisfzg u/]kl5 bf];|f] r/0fdf u/L tLg bzdnj kfFr k|ltzt Pj+ lgb]{zg lbPkl5 b'j} sDkgLn] To;sf]
z]o/ cfj]bg ug{ ;Sg]5g\ eg] cfof]hgf k|efljt /;'jfjf;LnfO{ !) ;~rostf{sf] !( bzdnj % k|ltzt tof/L u/]sf x'g\ . sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf]
/;'jfu9Lsf nflu a9Ldf %)) lsQf z]o/ k|ltzt / ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ !% k|ltzt u/L nufgL /xg]5 .
sfof{non] lbPsf] cg'dltsf] cfwf/df
cfj]bg ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . ? Ps ca{ &% s/f]8 a/fa/sf] ;fwf/0f o:t} ;f~h]g hnljB't\ sDkgLn] ? b'j}} sDkgLn] oxL df3 @* ut] cfXjfg
t/ sf]ifsf sd{rf/Ln] eg] b'O{ xhf/ z]o/ laqmL ug]{5 . /;'jfu9Lsf] nufgL *& s/f]8 ^) nfv a/fa/sf] ;fwf/0f kq lgisfzg ug]{ tof/L u/]sf 5g\ .
%)) lsQf;Dd ;fwf/0f z]o/df cfj]bg ;+/rgfcg';f/ %! k|ltzt ;+:yfks / z]o/ laqmL ug]{ ePsf] 5 . ;f] sDkgLsf] z]o/ ahf/sf] af/]df ljZn]if0f ub}{
lbg ;Sg] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . of] $( k|ltzt ;j{;fwf/0fsf] nufgL /x]sf] laqmL k|aGwsdf gful/s nufgLsf]if cfpg'ePsf ljZn]ifs lg/j k'8f;}gLsf
Joj:yfnfO{ s]xLn] eg] lje]b ePsf] eGb} 5 . /;'jfu9L xfO8«f]n] s'n !!! d]ufjf6 /x]sf] 5 . /;'jfdf g} ;f] sDkgLn] cg';f/ k"FhL ahf/sf] ljljws/0fsf
u'gf;f] ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ .
Ifdtfsf] /;'jfu9L hnljB't\ cfof]hgf !$ bzdnj * d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] nflu 7"nf] dfqfdf ;fwf/0f z]o/
/;'jfu9L xfO8«f]kfj/ sDkgLnfO{ ? /;'jf lhNnfdf lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] 5 . dflyNnf] ;f~h]g / $@ bzdnj % cfpg' ;sf/fTds b]lvG5 . pgn] s]xL
Ps ca{ ^$ s/f]8 a/fa/sf] ;fwf/0f z]o/ cfof]hgfsf] sfd sl/a ^) k|ltzt d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] ;f~h]g cfof]hgf ;dokl5 ahf/df pQm sDkgLdf nufgL
lgisfzgsf] cg'dlt lbPsf] 5 . sDkgLn] ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .
lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] 5 . cfof]hgf k|d'v ul/Psf] /sd;d]t cfpg] ePsfn] To;n]
sd{rf/L ;~rosf]ifsf ;~rostf{, cfof]hgf ;g\ @)!( sf] ls/0f >]i7n] ;a} tof/L ;lsPsfn] nufgLsf nflu yk cj;/ lj:tf/ ug]{
sf]ifsf sd{rf/L / C0f nufgL ug]{ l8;]Da/df ;Sg] u/L sfo{of]hgf agfOPsf] ca Ps} lbg kmfu'g !! ut]b]lv ljZjf; JoQm u/] .
af]6la?jfsf] klg l8PgP k/LIf0f
nlntk'/-h;_–dflg; / hgfj/sf]
h:t} af]6la?jfsf] klg l8PgP k/LIf0f z'?
ePsf] 5 . v'dn6f/l:yt g]kfn lj1fg
tyf k|ljlw k|lti7fg-gf:6_ n] af]6la?jfsf]
km"n, kft af]qmfnufot efuaf6 l8PgP
k/LIf0f yfn]sf] xf] . jg:kltdf /x]sf]
cfg'jf+lzs u'0fsf cfwf/df k/LIf0f ug{
yflnPsf] gfi6df sfo{/t j}1flgs 8f
/fdrGb| kf}8]nn] atfP . ænf]kGd'v
hfltsf] af]6la?jfnfO{ eljio;Dd ;'/lIft
ug{sf nflu o;n] ;xof]u u5{,Æ pgn]
eg], æcJojl:yt ;+sng / rf]/L eO/x]sf
af]6la?jfnfO{ klxrfg ug{ ;Sbf dfq} Tof]
/f]Sg ;lsG5 .Æ lbuf] pkof]usf nflu gLlt
agfpg ;xof]u k'Ug] klg j}1flgs 8f
kf}8]nn] atfP . ljleGg b]zx¿n] cfkm";Fu
ePsf jg:kltsf] k|hflt;lxtsf] ljj/0f
OG6/g]6df xfn]sf 5g\ . æk/LIf0f ug'{kg{]
jg:klt k|of]uzfnfdf klxn] k/LIf0f
ul/G5, To;df e]l6Psf] u'0f OG6/g]6df
ePsf jg:klt;Fu h'wfP/ x]l/G5, s]xL
u'0f w]/} j6f;Fu ldNg ;S5,Æ pgn] eg],
æ;a} eGbf a9L u'0f h'g;Fu d]n vfG5,
Tof] jg:klt ToxL xf] eg]/ lrlgG5 .Æ
a/ / lkkndf v'Nnf cfFvfn] b]Vbf
sltko ;dfgtf b]lvG5 . k|of]uzfnfdf
;d]t slto u'0f ldNg] pgn] atfP .
o;nfO{ OG6/g]6df /flvPsf] la?jf;Fu
le8fpbf dfq} To;df ePsf] km/s u'0f
kQf nfU5 . jg:kltsf] :j?k kl/jt{g
x'Fbf v'Nnf cfFvfn] g5'6fpg] eP klg l8Pg
k/LIf0faf6 Tof] 5'6fpg ;lsg] 8f kf}8]nsf]
egfO{ 5 . pgn] eg], æaf]6la?jfsf] w'nf]
agfpFbf gfª\uf] cfFvfn] s] xf] eGg] 5'l6Gg
t/ k/LIf0faf6 5'6fpg ;lsG5 .Æ ;a}
jg:kltdf s]xL u'0f c+z;Fu ldNg] vfnsf]
eP klg sltko u'0f c?eGbf leGb} x'g]
8f kf}8]n atfpF5g\ . oxL km/s u'0fsf]
klxrfg ug{ / kQf nufpgsf nflu
k/LIf0fn] ;xof]u u5{ . o;n] o; laifodf
cWoog/t ljBfyL{ / lj1nfO{ ;d]t
;xof]u k'u]sf] 5 .
æof] k/LIf0fn] ljleGg lsl;dsf
jg:kltsf ljifodf cWoog/t ljBfyL{n]
To; jg:kltsf] km/s u'0f / c?;Fu ldNg]
u'0fsf af/]df ;d]t cWoog ug{ kfPsf
5g\,Æ pgn] eg] . nf]kf]Gd'v hftsf /
g]kfndf dfq} kfOg] hftsf af]6la?jfsf]
;d]t l8PgP k/LIf0f eO/x]sf] 8f kf}8]nn]
atfP . o;cl3 /]s8{-OG6/g]6_ df gePsf
af]6la?jfsf] gofF sf]8-;+s]t_ lbOg]
ul/Psf] lyof] . pgn] eg], æk|of]uzfnfdf
k/LIf0f u/]/ OG6/g]6df le8fpbf tL;Fu
u'0f gldNg] eg]sf] xfd|f]df dfq} kfOg]
af]6la?jf xf] .Æ o;/L gofF la?jfsf]
l8PgP k/LIf0f u/]/ OG6/g]6df xfNbf
ljb]zLnfO{ ;d]t To;af/] a'em\g ;xh
x'g] 8f kf}8]nsf] bfaL 5 . l8PgP u/]/
c?;Fu gldNg] u'0f e]l6PsfnfO{ k|sfzg
ubf{ of] xfd|f] b]zdf dfq} kfOg] la?jf
eGg] k|dfl0ft x'g] gf:6sf lj1fg zfvf
k|d'v ho>L l;hfkltn] atfP . pgn]
eg], æxfdL;FUf ePsf la?jfsf] k|sf/
a'em\g;d]t cg';Gwfgn] ;xof]u u5{ .Æ
;/sf/n] nf]kGd'v eg]/ ;"rLs[t u/]sf
@@ k|sf/sf af]6la?jfdf s]lGb|t eP/
sfd ul//x]sf] k|d'v l;hfkltn] atfP .
o;cl3 dfG5]sf] / hgfj/sf]
dfq} l8PgP k/LIf0f x'g] u/]sf] lyof] .
gf:6cGtu{tsf] ljlw lj1fg k|of]uzfnfn]
cl3Nnf] jif{af6 dfq} hgfj/sf] l8PgP
z'? u/]sf] xf] . cbfntdf d'2f k/]kl5
cg';Gwfgsf nflu hgfj/sf] l8PgP
k/LIf0f xF'b} cfPsf] 5 . gf:6 cfkm}Fn] eg]
cWoog u/]/ gofF s'/f kQf nufpgsf
nflu hgfj/sf] l8PgP ub{}cfPsf] 5 .
ckf·sf nflu klg kx'“rof]Uo agfO“b laGWojfl;gL dlGb/
kf]v/f-h;_–cGt/f{li6«o?kdf g} Voflt
sdfPsf] kf]v/fsf] dxTjk"0f{ wfld{s Pjd\
ko{6sLo :yn xf] ljGWojfl;gL dlGb/ .
kf]v/fsf] Oltxf;sf] ;fIfL h:t} ag]sf] of]
dlGb/ s;n] / slxn] lgdf{0f u¥of] eGg]
olsg tYo k|fKt geP klg k"hf ;~rfng
ul//x]sf a|fXd0fn] k|fKt u/]sf] ;gb tyf
nfndf]x/af6 sd;]sd tLg ;o jif{ cl3
dlGb/ jt{dfg :j?kdf lgdf{0f eO;s]sf]
cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . sf:sL lhNnfsf]
dWoefudf cjl:yt @& /f]kgL If]qkmndf
km}lnPsf] of] dlGb/ j/k/sf] ;dyl/nf]
e"efuaf6 s]xL pRr y'Dsf]df cjl:yt
5 . y'Dsf]df /x]sf sf/0f bz{gfyL{nfO{
s]xL l;F9L r9]/ pSng' kg] { ePsfn] lxF8\g
g;Sg] bz{gfyL{nfO{ kl/jf/hgn] af]s]/
k'¥ofpg] u/]sf 5g\ . ljGWojfl;gL dlGb/df
b}lgs #))÷$)) b]lv tLg rf/ xhf/
hgf;Dd bz{gfyL{ cfpg] u/]sf] dlGb/sf
k'hf/L ?›gfy kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbP .
ljz]if u/L cflZjg z'Sn kIf, r}q z'Sn
kIf / dxTjk"0f{ ltly Pjd\ kj{sf a]nf
oxfF eL8 nfUg] u5{ . ckfËnfO{ bz{gsf
nflu dlGb/;Dd k'¥ofpg ljGWojfl;gL
wfld{s If]q ljsf; ;ldltsf] kxndf
nIdL xfp; kf]v/fn] lnˆ6 /flvlbg]
ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;lrj tLy{ >]i7n]
eg], æckfËtfsf sf/0f lxF8]/ k'Ug g;Sg]
bz{gfyL{nfO{ nIo u/L nIdL xfp;af6
k|fKt ? *) nfv ;xof]uaf6 lnˆ6 lgdf{0f
sfo{ cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 .oxfFaf6 k|s[ltnfO{
lgofNg yk prfOsf] Eo' 6fj/ klg ;Fu;u}
lgdf{0f ug] { nIo /flvPsf] 5 . ;ldltsf
cWoIf u0f]zaxfb'/ >]i7n] bz{gfyL{sf nflu
lnˆ6 lgMz'Ns ul/g] hfgsf/L lbFb} Eo'
6fj/af6 b[Zojfnf]sg ug{ eg] ;ldltn]
s]xL z'Ns lng;Sg] atfP . ljGWojfl;gL
dlGb/ kl/;/af6 ljleGg !! j6f lxd
lzv/ b]Vg ;lsG5 . oxfFaf6 cf7 xhf/
(! ld6/sf] cGgk"0f{ k|yd, ;ft xhf/
(#& ld6/sf] cGgk"0f{ bf];|f], ;ft xhf/
%%% ld6/sf] cGgk"0f{ t];|f], ;ft xhf/
%@% ld6/sf] cGgk"0f{ rf}yf], ;ft xhf/
$*% ld6/sf] vfª;f/sfª / ;ft xhf/
@(! ld6/sf] cGgk"0f{ blIf0f lxdfn b]Vg
;lsG5 .
To:t}, 5 xhf/ ((& ld6/sf] df5fk'R5« ],
5 xhf/ (*# ld6/sf] ndh'ª, 5 xhf/
$$! ld6/sf] 3fG›'s lxpFr'nL / kfFr xhf/
&*! ld6/sf] dbL{ lxdfn oxfFaf6 gfËf]
cfFvfn] b]Vg ;lsG5 . laGWojfl;gL dlGb/
u'Dah z}nLdf ;]tf] /Ësf] ci6e'hfsf/ /x]sf]
5 eg] uh"/af6 tfdfsf] >LjGbL nlqPsf]
5 . dlGb/sf] rf/}tkm{ lj;+ !*(^ otfsf
ljleGg ltlyldltdf /flvPsf 306x¿ 5g\ .
lkQnsf] åf/ cl3 /flvPsf lkQnaf6} lgld{t
b'O{ l;+xsf cfs[ltn] dlGb/sf] zf]ef a9fPsf]
5 . dlGb/ j/k/ u0f]z, xg'dfg, ;/:jtL,
/fwfs[i0f, lzj, gju|x tyf ci6lr/~hLjLsf
dlGb/x¿ /x]sf 5g\ . dlGb/ kl/;/df
;ldltn] afl6sfx¿ agfPsf] 5 . ;lrj
>]i7n] eg], ædlGb/k|ltsf] cf:yf tyf o;sf]
a9\bf] cfsif{0fnfO{ b[li6ut u/L o;nfO{
;'ljwf ;DkGg agfpg'sf ;fy} /flqsfnLg
;dodf klg bz{g Pjd\ 3'dlkm/ ug{;Sg]
:ynsf ?kdf ljsf;sf] of]hgf cl3 a9fPsf
5f}F.Æ ;ldltn] dlGb/nfO{ /ftsf] ;dodf klg
v'Nnf /fVg ? $@ nfvsf] nfutdf ;f}o{ aQL
h8fg ug] { of]hgf cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . ;f}o{ aQL
h8fg ug{ kf]v/f n]vgfy dxfgu/kflnsfsf]
l;kmfl/zdf gu/ ljsf; sf]ifn] cg'bfg lbg]
ePsf] 5 . k'hf/L kf}8]nsf cg';f/ laxfg %
ah]b]lv a]n'sf & ah];Dd dlGb/df bz{gfyL{n]
bz{g ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . clxn] oxfF sl/a ? Ps
s/f]8 !% nfvsf] nfutdf k|blIf0ff kysf]
lgdf{0f sfo{ eO/x]sf] 5. ;ldltsf] kxn
Pjd\ ;dfh;]jL ;'zLn s'df/ uf];nLsf]
;xof]udf dlGb/ kl/;/df ? $^ nfvsf]
nfutdf ci6e'hfsf/ s'08df ;f9] rf/ lkm6
prfOsf] lzjlnË, k"j{af6 klZrd kms] {sf
k~rwf/f, kmn} +rf nufotsf ;+/rgfsf]
lgdf{0f klg cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . ;lrj
>]i7sf cg';f/ dlGb/ kl/;/df ;~rflnt
ljGWojfl;gL u'?s"n ljBf>dnfO{ !@
sIff;Dd ;~rfng ug] { u/L tof/L
ul/Psf] 5 eg] oxfF cfpg] ljlzi6 ;Gt
dxGtsf nflu ;Gt lgjf; tyf cltly
u[x lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . laGWojfl;gL
dlGb/ kl/;/d} sf:sL lhNnfsf] tLg ;o
jif{ k'/fgf] k|zf;lgs ejg -dfn c•f_nfO{
k'/fg} snfTds :j?kdf k'/ftTj ljefun]
lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] 5 .
@)&$ df3 @! ut], cfOtaf/
Sunday 4, February 2018
dfl;s !% nfvsf] sf/f]af/
ub}{ lrh pTkfbg s]Gb|
w'lnv]n-h;_–sfe| ]knf~rf]ssf]
/f]zL ufpFkflnsf–!! h'u]kfgL
kf}jfdf /x]sf] lrh pTkfbg s]Gb|n]
dfl;s ? !% nfvsf] xf/fxf/Ldf
sf/f]af/ ul//]xsf 5g\ . lj;+
@)@& df ;fljssf] ledvf]/L
uflj;–! h'u]kfgL kf}jfdf b'Uw
ljsf; ;+:yfg, b'Uw kbfy{ laqmL
ljt/0f s]Gb|sf] cfof]hgfdf
:yfkgf ePsf] pQm s]Gb|n] ;f]
:yfg / cf;kf;sf If]qaf6
b"w ;+sng ul//x]sf 5g\ .
ledvf]/Lsf] sftf/r], s]/faf/L,
kf}jf, ;f]/], l5d]sL lhNnf
l;Gw'nLsf] /fde]8fnufotsf
7fpFaf6 ;+sng ePsf] b"w
ljleGg ;xsf/L ;+:yfaf6 u/L
b}lgs?kdf &)) b]lv &%)
ln6/;Dd hDdf x'g] u/]sf]
s]Gb|sf k|d'v caf]ws'df/ emfn]
atfP .
oxfF ;+sng u/]sf b"waf6
lrh, dvg, klg/nufotsf
pTkflbt j:t' sf7df8f}Fl:yt
s]Gb|Lo sfof{no nf}grf}/df
nu]/ laqmL ub}{ cfPsf] emfn]
atfP . æxfdLn] oxfF pTkfbg
ePsf b'UwhGo kbfy{ es'08]df
nu]/ sl6ª ul/G5, To;kl5
l;w} sf7df8f}Fsf] n}grf}/df nu]/
laqmL x'G5,Æ pgn] atfP .
h'u]kfgLdf /x]sf] lrh
pTkfbg s]Gb|df b}lgs klg/ !!)
b]lv !@) lsnf]u|fd, lrh &)
b]lv *) lsnf]u|fd / dvg !*
b]lv !( lsnf]u|fd;Dd pTkfbg
x'g] u/]sf] s]Gb|n] hgfPsf] 5 .
æ@)@& ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf]
;f] s]Gb| @)%) ;fnb]lv @)^%
;fn;Dd !% jif{ aGb eof],
kl5 ;~rfngdf cfPb]lv k'gM
xfdL oxL sfd ub}{ cfPsf
5f}F,Æ s]Gb|sf sd{rf/L ;"o{axfb'/
du/n] eg], æaLrdf aGb ePsf]
a]nfdf xfdL Tolts} kv]{/ a:of}F,
clxn] cfP/ /fd|f];Fu ;~rfng
eO/x]sf] 5 .Æs[lif cg';Gwfg
;xsf/L ;+:yf s]/faf/L, wd{]Zj/
b'Uw pTkfbg ;xsf/L ;+:yf
s]/faf/L, dxfef/t s[lif ;xsf/L
;+:yf sftf/r] / ;f}efUo dlxnf
s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf kf}jfnufotn]
;+sng u/]sf] b'w s]Gb|df cfpg]
u/]sf] 5 .
eLdvf]/Lsf] pRr kxf8L
e"efu ePsf sf/0f oftfoftsf]
;fwg grNg] ePkl5 To; e]udf
pTkfbg ePsf] b"w ;+sng ug{sf
nflu ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] :yfgLo
afl;Gbf / vRr8sf] k|of]u ug]{
u/]sf] sd{rf/L ;'/]z l;~hfnLn]
atfP . To;}u/L b"w 9'jfgL
u/]afkt e"uf]n x]/ 9'jfgLstf{nfO{
;xsf/Ldfkm{t dfl;s Hofnf
lbg] u/]sf] 5 . :yfgLo afl;Gbf
j;'dfof ann] eg] æxfdLn] oxL
glhs} sftf/r]af6 b"w 9'jfgL
u5f}{+, To;afkt ? b'O{ xhf/ $)
kfpF5f}F .Æ æoxfF sfd ug{ yfn]sf]
tLg jif{ eof], o;/L sdfPsf]
k};fn] 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ k9fpg], 3/
vr{ rnfpg] / cGo sfddf vr{
ug{sf nflu k'U5 .Æ
csf{ nIdL >]i7n] b"w
9'jfgLaf6 3/ vr{sf ;fy} c?
vr{df 7"nf] 6]jf k'u]sf] atfP .
clxn] s]Gb|df sfof{no k|d'v
emf;lxt kfFr hgf sd{rf/L
sfo{/t 5g\ . s'n !! /f]kgL
hUufdf km}lnPsf] pQm s]Gb|df
5 j6f ejg;lxtsf] ef}lts
;+/rgf 5 . t/ aLrdf aGb x'g]
/ To;sf] plrt ;+/If0f gx'Fbf
Tof] ejg hL0f{ x'Fb} uPsf] 5 .
ef}lts ;+/rgf dd{t ;Def/sf
nflu s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf ah]6sf]
dfu eO/x]sf] t/ pknAw x'g
g;s]sf] s]Gb| k|d'v emfn]
atfP . æxfdL;Fu ef}lts ;+/rgf
kof{Kt 5g\, t/ To;sf] ;+/If0f
x'g g;Sbf ef}lts k"jf{wf/ hL0f{
aGb} uPsf] 5, To;sf nflu
xfdLn] kxn ul//x]sf 5f}F .Æ
an]kmL ‘P’ ljB't\ cfof]hgfsf]
Ifdtf lj:tf/ ul/g]
rf}tf/f-h;_–lghL If]qaf6
lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] !) bzdnj
^ d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] an]kmL …
PÚ hnljB't\ cfof]hgfnfO !*
d]ufjf6 Ifdtfdf lj:tf/ u/L
lgdf{0f ul/g] ePsf] 5 .
;fljs $! ld6/ u|;x]8nfO{
*) ld6/ u|;x]8df j[l4 u/L
yk ljB't\ zlQm pTkfbg x'g]
b]lvPkl5 Ifdtf lj:tf/ ul/g
nfu]sf] cfof]hgf k|d'v ;GbLk
lh;Ln] hfgsf/L lbP .
lj;+ @)&! df l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf]
an]kmL gbLdf lgdf{0f z'? ePsf]
;f] cfof]hgf @)&% c;f/df
;DkGg ug]{ nIo 5 .
lj;+ @)&@ sf] e"sDkn]
Iflt k'¥ofPkl5 sfd /f]lsPsf]
lyof] . tTkZrft z'?df
lgwf{l/t ljB't\ zlQmnfO{ j[l4
u/]kl5 ;dokl5 ;/]/ ca
@)&& ;fndf ;DkGg ug]{ nIo
/x]sf] cfof]hgfn] hgfPsf]
5 . g]kfn a+unfb]z a}+s,
g]kfn OGe]:6d]G6 a}s, Pgl;;L
a}+s, lahg]; o'lge;{n a}+s /
OGkmf:6«sr/ a}+ssf] ? Ps ca{
@) s/f]8 / k|j4{s sDkgLsf] ?
%$ s/f]8;lxt ? Ps ca{ &$
s/f]8df d'gnfO6 xfO8«f] kfj/
sDkgLn] lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] ;f]
cfof]hgfsf] nfut j[l4 eO{ ?
b'O{ ca{ &) s/f]8 k'u]sf] 5 .
xfn;Dd cfof]hgfsf] @)
k|ltztdfq sfd ;DkGg ePsf]
5 . yk Ifdtfsf] ljB't\ vl/b
laqmL ;Demf}tf -lkkLP_sf] nflu
sfd eO/x]sf] cfof]hgf k|d'v
lh;Ln] atfP . an]kmL sl/8f]/df
lghL Ifqaf6 $ bzdnj @
d]ufjf6sf] a/DrL cfof]hgfaf6
ljB't\ pTkfbg eO/x]sf] 5 .
lghL If]qaf6 # bzdnj @
d]ufjf6sf] u]n'ª vf]nf, lzj >L
xfO8«f]kfj/åf/f ? 5 ca{df #^
d]ufjf6sf] ck/ an]kmL / l;Gw'
Hjfnf xfO8«f] kfj/n] ? 5 ca{
^) s/f]8df $# d]ufjf6sf] ck/
d];d vf]nf hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf]
lgdf{0f sfo{ eO/x]sf] 5 .
z]o/ ahf/ M Ps ca{ a9Lsf] sf/f]af/
sf7df8f}F-h;_–lwtf]kq
ahf/df o; ;ftf ? Ps ca{
#^ s/f]8 ** nfv (! xhf/
a/fa/sf] z]o/ laqmL ePsf]
5 . g]kfn :6s PS;r]Ghsf
cg';f/ !&@ sDkgLsf] #$ nfv
&# xhf/ @) lsQf z]o/ laqmL
ePsf] lyof] . sf/f]af/ /sd ut
;ftfsf] eGbf @! bzdnj @*
k|ltzt sd xf] . ut ;ftf !&&
sDkgLsf] ? Ps ca{ &# s/f]8
() nfv !$ xhf/ a/fa/sf
%) nfv %( xhf/ (#) lsQf
z]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] lyof] .
;ftfsf] g]K;] kl/;"rs klxnf]
lbgsf] t'ngfdf % bzdnj %&
c+sn] a9]/ clGtd lbg Ps xhf/
$!! bzdnj %@ c+sdf k'u]sf]
5 . o:t} …sÚ ju{sf sDkgLsf]
sf/f]af/ dfkg ug]{ ;]G;]l6e
kl/;"rs klxnf] lbgsf] t'ngfdf
! bzdnj !! c+sn] Af9]/ @
(* bzdnj !@ c+sdf k'u]sf]
5 . o; ;ftf sf/f]af/ /sdsf
cfwf/df ;flgd dfO{ xfO8«f]kfhj/
lnld6]8 cu|:yfgdf /x]sf] 5 .
;f] sDkgLsf] ? cf7 s/f]8 @%
nfv @) xhf/ a/fa/sf] z]o/
vl/b laqmL ePsf] lyof] .
To;}u/L sf/f]af/ ePsf]
z]o/ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df g]kfn
a} +s lnld6]8 cu|:yfgdf /x]sf]
5 . ;f] a} +ssf] b'O{ nfv !! xhf/
lsQf z]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5 .
o; ;ftf g]kfn :6s PS;r]Ghsf]
sf/f]af/ sIf lgoldt sf/f]af/sf
nflu rf/ lbg v'nf /Xof] . o;
;ftf klg C0fkqtkm{ ;+:yfut
tyf ;/sf/L C0fkqsf] s'g} klg
sf/f]af/ ePg . o; ;ftf
sfa]nL ljsf; a}+ssf] Ps nfv
$) xhf/ #%@ lsQf af]g;,
l;4fy{ OG:of]/]G; lnld6]8sf]
!) nfv ^( xhf/ #%, Unf]an
cfO{PdO{ a}+ssf] *) nfv *)
xhf/ #$! / nIdL a}+ssf] &$
nfv &@ xhf/ $!@ lsQf af]g;
z]o/ :6sdf ;"rLs[t ePsf
5g\ .
g]kfn /fi6« a}ª\s
s]lGb|o sfof{no, lab]zL lalgdo Joj:yfkg laefu
g]kfn /fi6« a}ª\sn] tf]s]sf] lalgdo b/
@)&$ df3 @! ut]sf] -km]a|'c/L $ @)!*_ cfOtaf/sf] lalgdob/
d'b|f PsfO vl/bb/ lalqmb/
ef/tLo ?lkofF !)) sf] !^).)) !^).!%
v'nf ahf/ lalgdob/ -g]kfn /fi6« a}ª\ssf] k|of]hgsf nflu_
b]z÷d'b|f PsfO vl/b laqmL
cd]l/sL 8n/
! sf] ?=!)!.$& ?=!)@.)&
o'/f]
! sf] ?= !@^.!& ?=!@^.(@
kfpG8 :6«lnË
! sf] ?=!$#.@% ?=!$$.!)
l:j; k|mØf+s
! sf] ?=!)*.*$ ?=!)(.$*
c:6«]lnog 8n/ ! sf] ?=*@.@^ ?=*@.&%
Sofg]l8og 8n/ ! sf] ?=*@.$! ?=*@.*(
l;+ufk'/ 8n/
! sf] ?=&&.$# ?=&&.*(
hfkfgL o]g
!) sf] ?=(.#% ?=(.$)
lrlgof“ o'cfg
! sf] ?= !^.)% ?=!^.!$
;fpbL c/a l/ofn ! sf] ?= @&.)^ ?=@&.@@
stf/L l/ofn
! sf] ?=@&.*& ?=@*.)#
yfO ef6
! sf] ?=#.@# ?=#.@%
;+o'Qm c/a Old/]6\; lb/fd ! sf] ?=@&.^# ?=@&.&(
dn]l;og l/+lu6 ! sf] ?=@^.)! ?=@^.!^
blIf0f sf]l/og jg !)) sf] ?=(.$( ?=(.%$
l:jl8; qmf]g/
! sf] ?=!@.*( ?=!@.(&
8]lg; qmf]g/
! sf] ?=!^.(% ?=!&.)%
xªsª 8n/
! sf] ?=!@.(* ?=!#.)%
s'a]tL lbgf/
! sf] ?= ##*.^@ ?=#$).^@
ax/fOg lbgf/
! sf] ?= @^(.!% ?=@&).&$
gf]6
● of] ljlgdo b/nfO a}+sn] cfjZostfcg';f/ h'g;'s} ;dodf klg ;+zf]wg ug ;Sg]5.
● jfl0fHo a}+sx¿n] tf]Sg] ljlgdo b/ eg] km/s x'g ;Sg]5 .
● cBfjlws ljlgdo b/ a}+ssf] j]a;fO6 www.nrb.org.np df pknAw x'g]5 .

@)&$ df3 @! ut], cfOtaf/
Sunday 4, February 2018
skf]{/]6
sf=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= @*)÷)^$÷)^%
d=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )#÷)&)÷&!
6]lnsdåf/f afudtL ;kmfO
dxfcleofgdf k|of]u x'g] ;fdu|L k|bfg
sf7df8f}+-h;_–!$cf}+ jflif{sf]T;jsf]
pknIodf ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGtu{t
zlgaf/ g]kfn 6]lnsd klg @$& cf}F
xKtfsf] afudtL ;kmfO dxfcleofgdf
;xefuL ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df
sDkgLn] afudtL ;kmfO dxfcleofgdf
k|of]u x'g] ljleGg ;fdu|L;d]t ;DalGwt
lgsfonfO{ pknAw u/fPsf] sDkgLn]
hf/L u/]sf] lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .
pQm cj;/df g]kfn 6]lnsdsf k|aGw
lgb]{zs sfldgL /fhe08f/Ln] clwsf/
;DkGg afudtL ;Eotf PsLs[t ljsf;
;ldltsf cWoIf g/]G› /fh a:g]tnfO{
afudtL ;kmfO sfo{df k|of]u x'g]
ljleGg ;fdu|Lx? x:tfGt/0f u/]sL x'g\ .
;kmfO cleofgdf lgoldt ;+nUg x'g]
cleoGtfx?sf nflu ! ;o hf]/ 6«ofs
;'6, # ;o hf]/ uda'6, # ;o hf]/ 7"nf]
k~hf, %) j6f kmnfd] ;'O/f], %) j6f
y'G;] / % ;o j6f eGbf a9L df:s
x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .
pQm cj;/df g]kfn 6]lnsdsf
k|aGw lgb]{zs sfldgL /fhe08f/Ln]
afudtLsf ;fy} g]kfnsf ;Dk"0f{ gbLx?
;kmf ug{'kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbb}
o:tf sfo{df sDkgLn] ;w} ;xof]u
ug]{ k|lta4tf AoQm ul/g\ . clwsf/
;DkGg afudtL ;Eotf PsLs[t ljsf;
;ldltsf cWoIf g/]G› /fh a:g]tn]
g]kfn 6]lnsdn] ljut b]lv g} afudtL
;kmfOdf k'¥ofpb} cfPsf] of]ubfgsf]
k|z+;f ub}{ sDkgLsf] k|ultsf] sfdgf
u/] . g]kfn 6]lnsdn] afudtL
b]j3f6df Hof]lt ljsf; a}+ssf] gof“ zfvf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–Hof]tL
ljsf; a}+s lnld6]8n] b]j3f6df
gofF zfvf sfof{no ;~rfngdf
NofPsf] 5 . zfvf sfof{nosf]
df3 !( ut] z'qmaf/ Ps
sfo{qmdsfaLr k|d'v clylt
b]j3f6 ufpFkflnsf pkfWoIf
ljdnf yfkf tyf a}+ssf ;+rfns
gf/fo0f k|;fb kf}8\ofnn] ;+o'Qm
?kdf u/]sf 5g\ . pQm cj;/df
Hof]lt lasf; a}+s b]j3f6 zfvfn]
a}+ssf] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj
sfo{qmd cGt/ut un]Zj/
cf>fd b]j3f6sf $)) a[4
a[4fnfO{ ef]hgsf] Joa:yf u/]sf]
lyof] . a}+sn] lgs6 eljiodf g}
!) j6f gofF zfvf ;+rfngdf
Nofpg] nIo /x]sf] atfPsf]
5 . a}+sn] cfˆgf u|fxssf]
cfjZostf / ;'ljwfnfO{ Wofgdf
/flv lgMz'Ns O{G6/g]6 a} +lsË ;]jf,
df]afOn a} +lsË ;]jf, ns/ ;]jf,
Pl6Pd ;]jf, #^% lbg] a}+lsË
;]jfsf ;fy ABBS ;]jf ;d]t
pknAw u/fPsf] 5 .
xfn a}+sn] %) j6f zfvf
Pj+ !$ j6f Pl6Pd dfkm{t ;]jf
pknJw u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 .
xfn;Dd a}+sn] sl/a ! nfv @@
xhf/eGbf al9 vftfaf6 ?= !#
cj{ $% s/f]8 lgIf]k ;+sng
u/L !) xhf/eGbf al9 C0fL
dfkm{t ?= !@ cj{ $# s/f]8
C0f nufgLug{ ;kmnePsf]
5 . a}+sn] xfn} hf/L u/]sf]
af]g; ;]o/ ;d]t u/L s'n
r'Qmfk"FhL ?=@ cj{ %( s/f]8
k'uL;s]sf] 5 .
;u/dfyf OG:o'/]G; sDkgL;Fu hgtfsf] a}+sf;'/]G; ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+ -h;_–hgtf
a}sn] u|fxsx?nfO{ Psåf/
;]jf k|0ffnL dfkm{t hLjg tyf
lghL{jg jLdf ;]jf lbg] pb]Zon]
a}+sf;'/]G; ;DaGwL ;Demf}tf
u/]sf] 5 . zqmaf/ hgtf a}+s
g]kfn lnld6]8 / ;u/dfyf
OG:o'/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8 lar
a}+sf;'/]G; ;]jf ;DalGw ;Demf}tf
;DkGg ePsf] xf] .
hgtf a}+s g]kfn lnld6]8sf
k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t
k/z'/fd s'Fj/ If]qL / ;u/dfyf
OG:o'/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8sf
k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t r+sL
If]qLn] a}+sf;'/]G; ;]af ;DaGwL
;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf x'g\ .
;Demf}tfkl5 u|fxsx?n] hgtf
a}+ssf] ;a} zfvfx?af6 l56f],
5l/tf] tyf ;xh ?kdf jLdf
n]v k|fKt ug{, lk|ldod e'QmfgL
ug{, bfjL e'QmfgL nufot
;Dk"0f{ jLdf ;]jf k|fKt ug]{
a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 .
sflnsf kfj/sf] cfO{kLcf] cfhb]lv
sf7df8f}+-h;_–sflnsf
kfj/ sDkgL lnld6]8n] cfof]hgf
k|efljt If]qsf jfl;Gbfx?sf]
nflu df3 @! ut] cfOtaf/af6
;fwf/0f z]o/ lgisf;g ug]{
ePsf] 5 . sDkgLn] !)) ?k}ofF
c+lst d"Nodf ^ nfv lsQf
cfO{lkcf] lgisf;g ug{ nfu]sf]
xf] . sDkgLn] cfof]hgf k|efljt
uf]/vf lhNnfsf tTsfnLg
d'Rrf]s, ;f}/kfgL, tfs'dfem
nfs'/Laf]6, d;]n, >Lgfy sf]6,
tfKn], gf/]Zj/ uflj; / uf]/vf
gu/kflnsf j8f g+ $, % tyf
!# sf afl;Gbfx?sf nflu $)
k|ltzt -@ nfv $) xhf/
lsQf_ / uf]/vf lhNnfsf cGo
afl;Gbfx?sf nflu ^) k|ltzt
;kmfO cleofg z'? ePsf] bf];|f] xKtf
b]lv g} x/]s xKtf ;d"xut ?kdf cfKmgf
u|fxsx?nfO{ ;kmfO cleofgdf ;+nUg
x'g sDkgLsf] tkm{af6 P;PdP; k]|lift
ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
zlgaf/ ;kmfO cleofg ;'? x'g'
cl3 sDkgLdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx?
aa/dxnl:yt b"/;~rf/ tflnd s]G›df
e]nf eO{ nfda4 ?kdf cleoGtfx?sf]
cu'jfOdf afudtL sf]l/8f]/ x'Fb}
z+vd'n lgs6 ;kmfO :yn afudtLdf
-# nfv ^) xhf/ lsQf_ z]o/
5'6\ofPsf] 5 . sDkgLsf] z]o/df
Go'gtd !) lsQfsf nflu cfj]bg
lbg ;lsG5 . al9df ltg xhf/
lsQf;Ddsf nflu cfj]bg lbg
;lsg] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 .
sDkgLsf] z]o/ lgisf;g tyf
laqmL k|aGwsdf sf7df8f}+
Soflk6n dfs]{6 lnld6]8 /
Unf]na cfO{PdO{ Soflk6n
lnld6]8 /x]sf 5g\ . o;
sDkgLsf] xfnsf] r'Qmf k"FhL
$@ s/f]8 /x]sf] 5 . cfO{lkcf]
lgisf;g kl5 sDkgLsf] r'Qmf
k'u]sf lyP . pQm ;kmfO cleofgdf
g]kfn 6]lnsdsf tkm{af6 k|aGw
lgb]{zs, gfoj k|aGw lgb]{zsx?,
k|aGwsx?, al/i7 clws[tx? nufot
pkTosfleqsf sfof{nodf sfo{/t
sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf]
lyof] . g]kfn 6]lnsdsf] jflif{sf]T;js}
;Gbe{df zlgaf/ sd{rf/Lx?sf aLr
% lsnf]ld6/ dlxnf tyf k'?if
bf}8 k|ltof]lutfsf] cfof]hgf ;d]t
ul/Psf] lyof] . jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df
;"of]{bo n3'ljQsf] gfkmfdf
#@ k|ltztn] 36\of]
sf7df8f}+-h;_–;"of]{bo n3'ljQ ljQLo ;+:yf lnld6]8n] cfly{s
jif{ @)&$/&% sf] bf];|f] q}df;df v'b d'gfkmf #@ bzdnj !$ k|ltztn]
36]/ ! s/f]8 ! nfv ?k}ofF zlgaf/{g u/]sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{sf] ;f]lx
cjlwdf sDkgLn] ! s/f]8 $( nfv ?k}ofF d'gfkmf sdfPsf] lyof] . $
s/f]8 &^ nfv ?k}ofF r'Qm k"FhL ePsf] ;"of]{bo n3'ljQn] hu]8fsf]ifdf
$ s/f]8 #% nfv ?k}ofF /fv]sf] 5 . h;n] shf{df ^( s/f]8 ^^ nfv
?k}ofF nufgL u/]sf] 5 .
a}+ssf] v'b Jofh cfDbfgL
!@ bzdnj !% k|ltztn] /
;+rfng d'gfkmf #@ bzdnj !%
k|ltztn] 36]sf] x'bf v'b d'gfkmf klg 36]sf] xf] . ;"of]{bo n3'ljQsf]
k"FhLsf]if cg'kft !! bzdnj %* k|ltzt, lgis[o shf{ ! bzdnj
!( k|ltzt, k|ltz]o/ cfDbfgL jflif{s $@ bzdnj &! ?k}ofF, d'No
cfDbfgL cg'kft @* bzdnj )% u'0ff, k|ltz]o/ g]6jy{ !(@ bzdnj
$! ?k}ofF / t/ntf cg'kft & bzdnj &% k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 .
;"of{ nfO{km / s'df/L a}+slar ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–;"of{ nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8 / s'df/L
a}+s lnld6]8lar ;Demf}tf ePsf]
5 . Ps ljz]if sfo{qmdsf lar
lalxaf/ b'a} ;+:yfsf k|d'vx?n]
a}sf;'/]G; ;Demf}tf u/]sf
x'g . ;Demf}tf cg';f/ s'df/L
a}+s lnld6]8sf] skf]{/]6 clkm; /
;Dk"0f{ zfvf sfof{nox?af6 ;"of{ nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgLsf] hLjg
aLdf of]hgf adf]lhdsf ljleGg kf]ln;Lx? laqmL ul/g] 5g\ . ;"of{
nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8sf tkm{jf6 k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t
lzjgfy kf08] / s'df/L a}+ssf tkm{af6 k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t ;'/]G›
e08f/Ln] ;Demf}tf–kqdf ;+o"Qm ?kdf x:tfIf/ ;DkGg u/] kZrft
sfo{qmd ;dfkg ePsf] lyof] .
k"FhL $* s/f]8 ?k}ofF k'Ug] 5 .
z]o/ cfj]bg df3 @! ut]af6
l56f]df kmfu'g ^ / l9nf]df @!
ut];Dd lbg ;lsg] sDkgLn]
hgfPsf] 5 .
sxfFaf6 lbg] cfj]bg
sDkgLsf] z]o/df
nufgLstf{n] sflnsf kfj/ sDkgL
cfof]hgf :yn rgf}6] uf]/vf,
;fFlu|nf 8]enkd]G6 a} +ssf] uf]/vf
zfvf, cf?3f6 zfvf, £ofDk];fn
zfvf, kfn'ª6f/ / 5]j]6f/
zfvfaf6 z]o/ eg{ ;Sg]5g\ .
sDkgLsf] cfof]hgf :yn / ;fFlu|nf
8]enkd]G6 a}+ssf] uf]/vf lhNnfsf
zfvfx?af6 dfq z]o/ eg{
ldNg]5 . o;df cf:jfaf6 z]o/
eg]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5}g .
cfof]hgf ul/Psf a'l4rfn, Aof8ldG6g,
6]a'n6]lg;, xflh/L hjfkmnufotsf
k|ltof]lutfx? o; cl3 g} ;DkGg
eO;s]sf 5g\ . ljhoL v]nf8Lx?nfO{
zlgaf/} cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf
sDkgLsf k|aGw lgb]{zs sfldgL
/fhe08f/L / cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk
;ldltsf ;+of]hs tyf k|d'v dfgj
;+;fwg clws[t /fh'afa' cof{nn]
k'/:sf/ tyf k|df0fkq ljt/0f u/]sf]
6]lnsdn] lj1lKtdf pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{ ?kdf j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf
hfg' k/]df xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ xfdL tkfO{sf]
;Lk / Ifdtfsf] cfwf/df ljb]z k7fpFb5f} .
k|fOd a}+ssf] gof“ zfvf ;f]n'df
sf7df8f}+-h;_–k|fOd
sdl;{on a}+sn] ;f]n'v'Da'
lhNnfdf cfˆgf] gofF zfvf
;+rfngdf NofPsf] 5 . a}+sn]
;f]n'v'Da'sf] g]rf ;Nofgdf
pQm zfvf ;+rfngdf NofPsf]
xf] . pQm zfvfsf] a}+ssf
;+rfns uh]G› lji6 / b"ws'08
gu/kflnssfsf d]o/ gfDu]n
z]kf{n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf pb\3f6g
u/]sf x'g\ . zfvf pb\3f6g
ub}{ ;+rfns lji6n] b]zsf
u|fdL0f If]qdf ;d]t a}+lsª
kx'Fr k'of{pg] p2]Zo cg'?k
;f]n'v'Da' lhNnfdf a}+sn]
zfvf lj:tf/ u/]sf] atfP .
…k|fOd sdl;{on a}+snfO{
Ps ;an / ;Ifd a}+ssf]
?kdf :yflkt ub}{ b]zsf x/]s
If]qdf a}+lsª ;]jf k'of{/x]sf
5f}+,Ú pgn] eg], …e/kbf]{ /
ljZjfl;nf] a}+ssf] ?kdf
k|fOd sdl;{on cu| :yfgdf
/x]sf] 5 .Ú ;f]n'v'Da'df
v'n]sf] gofF zfvf;Fu} a}+ssf]
zfvf ;+Vof %% k'u]sf] 5 .
a}+sn] lgs6 eljZodf zx/
/ u|fd0fL e]unfO{ s]lG›t ub}{
yk @) j6f zfvf lj:tf/
ug]{ hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .
xfn a}+ssf] r'Qmf k"FhL *
ca{ ?k}ofFeGbf dfyL /x]sf]
5 . a}+sn] k'; d;fGt;Dddf
&! ca{ ?k}ofF lgIf]k ;+sng
u/L ^% ca{ ?k}ofFeGbf a9L
shf{ k|afx u/]sf] 5 . ;f]
calwdf a}+sn] &! s/f]8
?k}ofFeGbf a9L v'b d'gfkmf
cfh{g u/]sf] 5 .
cfOPdO{ df]6;{sf] bz} ltxf/ pkxf/ 3f]if0ff
vf]6fªsL zld{:tf clwsf/Ln] kfOg\ #) u|fd ;'g
sf7df8f}+-h;_– czf]s
n]n}+8 sdl;{on e]lxsnsf] b;}+
ltxf/ km]l:6j l:sd cGtu{t
vf]6fªsL zld{:tf clwsf/Ln]
#) u|fd ;'g k'/:sf/ kfPsf
l5g\ . cfO Pd O u'|k cGtu{tsf]
;jf/L ;fwgx?sf] sf/f]af/
ug]{ Ps elugL ;+:yf cfO Pd
O df]6;{ k|f lnn] ;f] pkxf/
of]hgf ;~rfngdf NofPsf
lyP . czf]s n]n}+8 !^!^ sfuf]{
Sofa km'NnL laN6 &=% So'las
ld6/ -^ rSs] l6Kk/_ uf8L sf]
vl/bdf pgn] ;f] pkxf/ k|fKt
u/]sL x'g\ .
lxGb'hf u'|kcGtu{t
czf]s n]Nof08 ef/tLo
pTkfbs sDkgL xf] h;sf]
ef/tsf] r]GgfO{df d'Vofno
/x]sf] 5 . czf]s n]Nof08
!($* df :yflkt of] sDkgL
Joj;foLs jfxgdf ef/tsf]
bf]>f] 7"nf] pTkfbs sDkgL
xf] . ;fy} 6«s pTkfbsdf
ljZjsf] afx|f}+ 7"nf] pTkfbs
xf] . czf]s n]Nof08 ;Rrf
j}lZjs jfxg pTkfbs xf]
h;sf] ljZjdf ( cf]6f
sf/vfgf 5g\ . czf]s
n]Nof08 :k]o/ k'hf{x? /
cf}Bf]lus / ;d'›L k|of]usf
OlGhg klg pTkfbg ug]{
sDkgL xf] .
oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf] cWoIfdf sdf{rfo{
lrtjg -h;_–
g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL
/fli6«o dxf;+3sf] cWoIfdf
of]u]G› sdf{rfo{ ljhoL
ePsf 5g\ . sdf{rfo{n]
k|lt:kwL{ 8f]ngfy vgfnnfO{
@^& dtfGt/n] k5fl8
kfb}{ ljho ePsf x'g\ .
zlgaf/ ;DkGg dtu0fgf
cg';f/ sdf{rfo{n] (*&
dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP,
eg] pgsf k|lt:kwL{
vgfnn] &)* dt k|fKt
u/] . dxf;‹sf sfo{afxs
cWoIf;d]t /x]sf 8f]ngfy
vgfn g]kfn nf]stflGqs
;dfj]zL Kofgnsf tkm{af6
cWoIfsf] pDd]bjf/
ag]sf lyP . o:t}, sf+u|];
;dly{t k|hftflGqs
oftfoft Joj;foL ;‹af6
of]u]G› sdf{rfo{ cWoIfsf]
pDd]bjf/ ag]sf lyP .
clwj]zgn] al/i7
pkfWoIfdf lbks clwsf/L,
laho axfb'/ :jfF/ / xl/z/0f
s];L lahoL ePsf 5g\ .
clwsf/L vgfn Kofgnsf x'g\
eg] :jfF/ / s];L sdf{rfo{
Kofgnsf x'g\ . pkfWoIfdf
k'ikf >]i7, ;fg'sfhL
k|hfklt, lhtaxfb'/ ef/tL,
/fdk|;fb ;'j]bL, P]gs'df/
zfxL, s[i0fk|;fb ;'j]bL,
ofbjnfn >]i7 / k|e'k|;fb
snjf/ lahoL ag]sf 5g\ .
To:t} dxf;lrjdf vgfn
Kofgnsf;/f]h l;6f}nf
ljhoL ag] . clwj]zgn]
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pkfWoIf, * hgf pkfWoIf,
dxf;lrj, # hgf pk–
dxf;lrj, # hgf ;lrj,
sf]iffWoIf / ;x–sf]iffWoIf,
!) hgf juL{o ;+of]hs / &
hgf k|b]z ;+of]hs;lxt *#
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cg';f/sf] /f]huf/Ldf k7fpg] 5f}+ .
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av'N8f]n, nlntk'/, kmf]g M %%#$)$@, %%@@)^#, %%##$#%
E-mail : pparadise@wilnk.com.np,
Website : www.paradisemanpower.com
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