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@)&% c;f]h ! ut], ;f]daf/ Monday 17 September 2018 ;DkfbsLo k|x/LnfO{ cj;/ anfTsf/kl5 xTof ul/PsL s~rgk'/sL !# jif{sL lgd{nf kGtnfO{ Gofosf] dfu ub}{ / anfTsf/lj?4 cfjfh p7fpFb}+ b]z}e/ clxn] k|bz{g eO/x]sf 5g\ . lbgx'F anfTsf/sf cGo 36gf eO/x]klg lgd{nf kGt k|s/0f clxn] ;a} 36gfsf] k|ltlgwL 36gfsf ?kdf cufl8 cfPsf] 5 . of] 36gfdf Gofo dfu ub}{ b]ze/ xhf/f}+ gful/s :j:km'{t ;8sdf cfPsf 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f clxn] hgtfn] Gofo kfpg] ls gkfpg] eGg] Pp6f ax' g} 5]l8Psf] 5 . kGtsf] anfTsf/ tyf xTofdf ;+nUgsf] bf]ifLsf] klxrfg @ dlxgf k'Ubf klg cem} x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . clxn] x/]s gful/sx?n] lgd{nfsf] anfTsf/ / xTofdf ;+nUgnfO{ klxrfg u/L sf/jfxL ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . x/]s lbgh;f] gofF–gofF ljifox? ;fj{hlgs eO/x]sf] of] 36gfdf ca k|x/Ln] s;/L 5fgljg u/]/ kLl8tnfO{ Gofo lbG5 eGg] s'/fn] ;du| g]kfn k|x/Lsf] d"Nof+sg ug]{5 . kl5Nnf] ;do h;/L k|x/L anfTsf/, xTof, n'6kf6 / e|i6frf/sf 36gfdf d'l5Psf 5g\ . To;n] ;du| k|x/L ;+u7gsf] 5lj wldNofPsf] 5 . h;nfO{ plhNofpg] Pp6f cj;/ of] 36gfdf bf]ifLnfO{ klxrfg ul/ sf/jfxL ug]{ / k|x/L k|zf;g hgtfsf] ;'/Iffdf k|lta4 5 eGg] k'li6 ug'{ xf] . of] k|s/0fdf g]kfn k|x/Lb]lv cg';Gwfg ljefusf k|x/L;Dd lgnDagdf kg'{, k|x/L g} 36gfnfO{ tf]8df]8 ug{ ;+nUg x'g', kLl8t kIfnfO{ Gofosf] abnfdf yk kL8f lbg]h:tf sfdn] k|x/Lk|lt g} hgtf lgs} gsf/fTds ag]sf 5g\ . oxL 36gfn] clxn] ;/sf/;d]t ljjfbdf tflgPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqLb]lv u[xdGqL;Dd hgtfsf] s73/df v8f ePsf] cj:yf 5 . o;}sf/0f klg u[xdGqfnon] zlgjf/ 5fgljgdf ;+nUg s]xL k|x/L clwsf/LnfO{ lgnDag ub}{ km]l/ csf]{ sld6L u7g u/]sf] 5 . o;cl3 u7g ePsf] sld6LnfO{ k'g;{+/rgf ub}{ k|x/L x]8Sjf6{/n] gofF sld6LnfO{ cfGtl/s cg';Gwfg ug]{ lhDdf klg lbPsf] 5 . ;ldltnfO{ s~rgk'/ 36\gfsf] cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg k|x/L sd{rf/Laf/] 5fgljg ug]{ sfof{b]z lbOPsf] 5 eg] 36\gf:yndf k|x/L al/i7 pkl/Ifssf] g]t[Tjsf] cg';Gwfg 6f]nL k7fP/ gofF lz/faf6 cg';Gwfg z'? u/]sf] k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . gofF sld6Ln] lgd{nf xTofsf08sf] cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg l;cfO{aL nufotsf] lgsfoaf6 vl6Psf cg';Gwfgstf{x?sf] e"ldsfaf/] 5fgljg ug]{ elgPsf] 5 . clxn];Ddsf 36gfqmd s]nfpg] xf] eg] of] k|s/0fdf clxn];Dd ;+nUg k|x/Lx?dfly 5fgljg ug}{kg]{ cfjZostf b]lvPs} 5 . h;nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ k|x/Lsf] e"ldsfsf] ;DaGwdf lj:t[t 5fgljg / k|fljlws cg';Gwfg ug{] tyf u[x dGqfnoaf6 lgnlDat ^ hgf;lxt s~rgk'/ 36\gfsf] cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg ;a} txsf k|x/L sd{rf/Ln] v]n]sf] e"ldsfaf/] cg';Gwfg ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . of] sld6L agfOg' kSs} klg ;sf/fTds 5 . sld6Ln] s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao"/f]af6 Tolta]nf cg';Gwfgsf nflu s~rgk'/ uPsf] l8P;kL c+u'/ lh;L, tTsfnLg s~rgk'/ k|x/L k|d'v -P;kL_ l8NnL/fh lji6 / cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg cGo k|x/L sd{rf/Lsf] e"ldsfaf/] 5fgljg ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . s~rgk'/sf tTsflng P;kL lji6 / s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao"/f]sf] 6f]nLn] 36\gf ePsf] @$ lbgkl5 cleo'Qm ;fj{hlgs u/]sf lyP . Ao"/f]sf] 6f]nLn] cg';Gwfgkl5 ;fj{hlgs u/]sf $( jifL{o lblnkl;+x lji6 anfTsf/df ;+nUg ePsf] af/] :yfgLon] ljZjf; gu/]kl5 s~rgk'/df hf/L cfGbf]ngn] pu|?k lnPsf] lyof] . ck/fw cg';Gwfgdf cAan dflgg] s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao"/f]sf] ;fv lgd{nf anfTsf/ k|s/0fdf vl:sPsf] 5 . Pp6} 36\gfn] k|x/L ;+u7gk|lt gsf/fTds 5fk k/]kl5 k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] cg';Gwfg clwsf/L dflyg} 5fgljg yfNg' ;+u7gs} lxtsf] lg0f{o xf] . b]zs} Wofg lvr]sf] of] 36gfdf k|x/L c;kmn x'g'n] jf k|x/Ln] bf]ifLnfO{ s73/df v8f ug{ g;;Sg'n] kfg]{ k|efj k|x/L ;+u7gs} nflu ;f]r]eGbf a9L 3fts x'g]5 . h;sf] gsf/fTds kl/0ffd eg] b]z / hgtfn] klg ef]Ug'kg]{5 . s]xL lbgcl3dfq k|x/L dxflgl/Ifs ;j]{Gb| vgfnn] g]kfn k|x/L Pl;ofd} pTs[i6 /x]sf] eGb} cfkm\g} ;+u7gsf] u'0fufg ufPsf] olb ;To xf] eg] of] 36gfdf k|x/Ln] ca s'g} uNtL gu/f]; / ck/fwLnfO{ bl08t u/f]; . h;df ck/fwL rfx] hlt;'s} zlQmzfnL / kx'Frjfnf g} xf]; . To;n] dfq g]kfn k|x/LnfO{ of]Uo dflgg]5 . /flzkmn d]if j[if ldy'g ss{6 l;+x sGof t'nf j[lZrs wg' ds/ s'De dLg Hof]= k+= s]bf/k|;fb e08f/L (*$!(##)$%÷(*!*#@%&#% sLlt{k'/, sf7df8f}+ wg nfe kfl/jfl/s ;'v nfe sfo{ l;4L Joy{sf] vr{ ;Ddfgdf rf]6 /f]u JofwLsf] eo sfo{ ;kmn ;Gtf]if sfo{ gf;, eo pkxf/ k|fKt laafb lrGtf lg/y{s vr{ cfFvfdf ;d:of cg'/f]w xfd|f] k|of; tkfO{+nfO{ s:tf] nflu/x]sf] 5 < tkfO{sf u'gf;f], cfnf]rgf / ;'emfjn] hg;jfnnfO{ :t/Lo aGg / ;xL af6f]df lxF8\g ;xof]u ug]{5 . To;}n] xfdL tkfO{+sf] /rgfTds cfnf]rgf / cd"No ;'emfjsf] ck]Iff u5f}{+, s[kof n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ k7fpg'xf];\ . n]Vg'xf];\, d'n'ssf ;d;fdlos 36gfqmdk|ltsf] cfÏgf] k|ltlqmof, n]v /rgf;Fu} cfÏgf] :ki6 kl/ro / tl:a/ klg tnsf] 7]ugfdf k7fpg' xf]nf . E-mail : janasawalnews@gmail .com DofUbLsf] pQ/L If]q eP/ aUg] sfnLu08sL …phf{ gbLÚ df ?kfGt/0f x'Fb}5 . k|:tfljt hnljB't\ cfof]hgfx¿ lgdf{0f ePdf DofUbLsf] clwsfFz e"uf]ndf sfnLu08sL gbL ;'?ªaf6 aUg]5 . d':tfªb]lv kj{tsf] l;dfgf;Ddsf] DofUbL v08df sfnLu08sL gbLaf6 kfFr j6f hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf] tof/L ePsf] 5 . oL cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf] tof/L;Fu} sfnLu08sL pmhf{ gbLdf ?kfGt/0f x'g nfu]sf] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v b]j]Gb| s];L atfpg'x'G5 . æ3fF;fb]lv ldngrf]s;Dd sfnLu08sLdf s/La $)) d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf hnljB't\ cfof]hgfx¿ lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmofdf 5g\,Æ s];Ln] eGg'eof] – æDofUbLsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu of] v'zLsf] ljifo xf] .Æ lrlgof nufgLdf lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] !^$ d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] g]kfn sfnLu08sL uh{ hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lhNnfdf clxn];Dds} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] cfof]hgf xf] . xfO8«f] ;f]n';g k|j{4s /x]sf] o; cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu k|wfgdGqL s]kill zdf{ cf]nLsf] xfn} ePsf] rLg e|d0fsf a]nf lrlgof o'gfª l;ª xjf jf6/ sGh/e];g P08 xfO8«f] kfj/ k|fln;Fu nufgL ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . d':tfªsf] yf;fª ufpFkflnsfsf] 3fF;fdf afFw / DofUbLsf] cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf $ gf/Rofªdf ljB't\ u[x k|:tfj ul/Psf] …/g ckm b l/e/Ú k|s[ltsf] of] cfof]hgfsf] kfFr lsnf]ld6/ ;'?ª x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . kRrL; ca{ ?k}ofF nfut cg'dfg ul/Psf] o; cfof]hgfn] gf/Rofªdf tLg s/f]8 ?k}ofF d'cfAhf lbP/ bz jif{cl3 g} #)) /f]kgL hUuf clwu|x0f ul/;s]sf] 5 . sfnLu08sL uh{sf] ljB't\ u[xaf6 lgl:sPsf] kfgL s/La kfFr ;o ld6/ tn xfO8«f] ;kf]6{ k|flnn] lgdf{0f ug{ nfu]sf] %# d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] dWo sfnLu08sL hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] afFwaf6 ;'?ªdf l5/fOg] 5 . cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf # ;'s]au/df afFw /xg] cfof]hgfsf] ljB't\ u[x ;f]xL ufkfsf] @ g+ j8fdf kg]{ 7"nf]au/ If]qdf k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . rf/ xhf/ !)) ld6/ ;'?ª /xg] o; cfof]hgfsf] ljB't\ u[xb]lv kmf]/ j]sf] prfO !!% ld6/ x'g]5 . g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0f;Fu ljrf/ pmhf{ gbLdf ?kfGt/0f xF'b} sfnLu08sL a]gLsf] ahf/ htf dfofF pt} 5 gh/Ú af]nsf] uLtn] a]gL ahf/nfO{ g]kfne/ lrgfPsf] 5 . sfnLu08sL / DofUbL gbLsf] bf]efgdf lrl6Ss ldn]/ a;]sf] a]gL ahf/sf] b[Zon] oxfF cfpg] hf] sf]xLnfO{ nf]Eofpg] u5{ . k|fs[lts ?kdf dgf]/d a]gL ahf/ kl5Nnf] ;do eg] k|fs[lts ljkb\af6 cfqmfGt aGg yfn]sf] 5 . s]xL jif{ cufl8 dfq} a]gLsf] SofDk; rf]s / d+unf3f6 If]qdf e]n af9Ln] ahf/ 8'afgdf kf/]sf] lyof] . s/f]8f}Fsf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] af9Lsf] Tof] 36gf la;{g gkfpFb} a]gLjf;Ln] km]l/ gbL s6fgsf] hf]lvd Joxf]g'{ k/]sf] 5 . ebf} @& ut] ;fFem sfnLu08sL gbLdf cfPsf] eLif0f af9Ln] a]gL ahf/;Fu} un]Zj/;d]t s6fgsf] hf]lvddf k¥of] . wf}nflul/ lxdfnsf] cfwf/ lzlj/ /x]sf] DofUbLsf] /3'u+uf ufpFkflnsf–* s'O{g]d+un] If]qsf] dflyNnf] e]udf cfPsf] eLif0f jiff{ / klx/fsf] sf/0f /3'u+uf gbLdf kl5Nnf] rf/ bzs otfs} 7"nf] af9L cfPsf] lyof] . /3'u+uf gbL un]Zj/df cfP/ sfnLu08sL;Fu ldl;Psf] 5 . ;b/d'sfd a]gL ahf/ ;+/If0fsf nflu sfnLu08sL gbLsf] lsgf/df agfOFb} u/]sf] kSsL kvf{n af9Ln] aufPkl5 ahf/ hf]lvddf k/]sf] DofUbL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf pQd s'df/ sdf{rfo{n] atfpgeof] . a]gLl:yt h];Lh xnb]lv DofUbL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ejg k5fl8;Ddsf] xfn} lgdf{0f ul/Psf] !)) ld6/ eGbf nfdf] kSsL kvf{n sfnLu08sL gbLn] aufPsf] 5 . æaf9L 36\b} uPsf] ;dodf kvf{n au]sfn] yk Iflt x'gaf6 hf]lvPsf] xf],Æ z'?d} kvf{n au]sf] eP oxfF eofjx cj:yf x'g] vt/f lyof]Æ – cWoIf >]i7n] eGg'eof] . ahf/ ;+/If0fsf nflu agfOPsf] kSsL kvf{n aufP/ sfnLu08sLn] ahf/tkm{ s6fg ug{ yfn]kl5 ;d:of cfPsf] xf] . To;}u/L, /3'u+uf gbLsf] s6fgn] a]gL gu/kflnsf–( / /3'u+uf ufpFkflnsf–# df /x]sf] un]ZJf/ ahf/sf] jfl/ / kfl/ b'a}tkm{sf a:tLnfO{ pRr hf]lvddf kf/]sf] 5 . a]gL–hf]d;f]d ;8s v08cGt{ut un]Zj/df /3'u+uf gbLdflysf] a]lnla|h;Fu} gbL lsgf/df /x]sf j:tL gbL s6fgsf] hf]lvddf k/]sf] :yfgLojf;L ldd k|;fb ysfnLn] atfpg'eof] . /3'u+uf gbLsf] d'xfg If]q s'O{g]d+un] ljB't\ vl/b laqmL ;Demf}tf u/L nufgLsf] ;|f]t h'6fP/ cfufdL 8]9 jif{leq k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] yfngL ul/g] cfof]hgf k|d'v rGb| 9sfnn] atfpg'eof] . o; cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu !@ ca{ ?k}ofF nfut cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf @ 7"nf]au/ / ^ kf]v/]au/sf] l;dfgfdf afFw / & lx:tfgsf] ltKNofªdf ljB't\ u[x /xg] u/L ltKNofª sfnLu08sL xfO8«f]kfj/ k|flnn] %* d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] ltKNofª sfnLu08sL hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug{ jftfj/0fLo k|efj d"Nofªsg k|ltj]bg tof/ kf/]sf] 5 . kfFrxhf/ *&* ld6/ nfdf] ;'?ª lgdf{0f x'g] cfof]hgfaf6 k|ltjif{ #%@ luufjf6 !% 306f ljB't\ pTkfbg x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] $ b]lv % jif{df cfof]hgf ;DkGg ug]{ nIo /flvPsf] cfof]hgfsf k|ltlglw pk]Gb| ;Gtf]if uf}td lgdf{0ffwLg hnljB't\ cfof]hgf ;~rfng ePkl5 kfpg] ;nfdL b:t'/ -/f]oN6L_ n] ufpFkflnsfsf] cfGtl/s cfDbfgLdf dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg ug]{ pxfFsf] ck]Iff 5 . ;+ljwfgcg';f/ hnljB't\ cfof]hgfn] ltg]{ /f]oN6Lsf] @% k|ltzt :yfgLo txn] kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . æhnljB't\ cfof]hgfaf6 x'g] /f]oN6Ln] ljsf;sf ultljlw ;~rfngdf cfly{s ;|f]t h'6fpg ;lhnf] x'G5,Æ cWoIf k'gn] eGg'eof]– æcGgk"0f{nfO{ xfO8«f], ko{6g / k|fª\ufl/s s[lifsf] …xaÚ agfpg] of]hgf 5 .Æ / d':tfªsf] tNnf] If]qdf eLif0f jiff{ x'Fbf gbL s6fg a9]sf] xf] . a]gL– hf]d;f]d ;8sv08 cGtu{t ltNs]gL, e'?ª tftf]kfgL, nufotsf 7fpFdf ;8s g} elTsPsf 5g\ . a]gL ahf/ d'n'ss} pRr hf]lvdo'Qm lhNnf ;b/d'sfddWo]df k5{ . DofUbLnfO{ gbL s6fgaf6 hf]ufpg :yfgLo ;/sf/, k|b]z ;/sf/ / ;ª\3Lo ;/sf/af6} of]hgfa4 tj/n] t6aGw / l/6]lgª kvf{n lgdf{0fsf] sfd;Fu} gbL lsgf/df hfg] klx/f] /f]syfddf Wofg lbg cfjZos /x]sf] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v b]j]Gb| axfb'/ s];Ln] atfpg'eof] . /3'u+uf vf]nfdf cfPsf] af9Laf6 /3'u+uf ufpFkflnsf–* s'O{g]d+un]sf] 3\ofF;Lvs{l:yt l/t'ª dfWolds ljBfnosf] b'O{ j6f ejg / Pp6f zf}rfno af9Ln] aufPkl5 k7gkf7g k|efljt ePsf] 5 . ljBfno ejg aufPkl5 lgoldt k7gkf7g k|efljt ag]sf] j8fWoIf udfg 5GTofnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . af9Ln] :yfgLo ;xf/f :kf]6{;\ Snasf] v]nd}bfg / d~r aufOlbPsf] 5 . To:t}, ;f]xL af9Ln] vl/af]6df ofd axfb'/ 5GTofn / rGb|axfb'/ 5GTofnsf] 3/nfO{ k"0f{ ?kdf Iflt kf/]sf] / rGb|axfb'/sf] gub ? ! nfv %) xhf/ ;d]t aufPsf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . af9Ln] £ofF;Lvs{df lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x]sf] :jf:Yo rf}sL / tLg j6f emf]n'Ë] k'ndf klg Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . /3'u+uf gbLsf] s6fgn] 3\ofF;Lvs{ / vl/af]6 j:tLnfO{ ;d]t pRr hf]lvddf k/]sf] 5 . a]gL ahf/df gbL s6fgsf] ;d:of cfPsf] of] klxnf] k6s eg] xf]Og . o;cl3 klg sdn vqL uf}tdn] atfpg'eof] . æk|zf/0f nfOg, ;a–:6]zg / ;8s ;'ljwf ePsfn] sfnLu08sL / cf;kf;sf If]qdf hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0fdf k|j{4sx¿sf] cfsif{0f a9\g yfn]sf] 5,Æ uf}tdn] eGg'eof] – æ;/sf/n] k"jf{wf/ tof/ kfg{ yfn]kl5 nufgLstf{x¿ ;lqmo ag]sf 5g\ .Æ 6]«8 ln+s Unf]an k|flnn] /3'u+uf ufpFkflnsf ! / cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf & sf] l;dfgf a]uvf]nfdf afFw / /3'u+uf ufpFkflnsf # 3'dfpg] tfndf ljB't\ u[x /xg] ^% d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] ck/ sfnLu08sL hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmof cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . of] cfof]hgf lrlgof sDkgL l;g] xfO8«f]n] lgdf{0f ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . ? @@ ca{ nufgL x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] …/g ckm lb l/e/Ú k|s[ltsf] of] cfof]hgfdf 5 lsnf]ld6/ ;'?ª /xg] k|j{4s sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . 3'dfpg] tfneGbf s]xL tn /3'u+uf gbL sfnLu08sLdf ldl;g] bf]efgeGbf s]xL tn afFw / hnhnf ufpFkflnsf $ ldngrf]sdf ljB't\u[x /xg] u/L %) d]ufjf6 eGbf a9L Ifdtfsf] csf]{ cfof]hgfsf] ;j]{If0f eO/x]sf] 5 . sfnLu08sL gbLsf] ;xfos vf]nfx¿df % d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] 3n]DbL vf]nf, $@ d]ufjf6sf] ld:qL vf]nf / !$ d]ufjf6sf] 3f/vf]nf hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf 5g\ . cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf $ g+ j8fdf kg]{ gf/Rofªdf $@ d]ufjf6sf] gLnlul/ / ^@ d]ufjf6sf] gLnlul/ Sof;s]6 hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu ;8s k6s k6s a]gL ahf/ If]qdf sfnLu08sL / DofUbL gbLn] s6fg ub}{ cfPsf] lyof] . DofUbL, sfnLu08sL / /3'u+uf h:tf 7"nf hnfwf/o'Qm If]q x'g', lhNnfsf] lxdfnL e]udf ef/L jiff{ x'g', 5l/Psf] e"uf]nsf hnfwf/x¿ PsLs[t eP/ aUg' oxfFsf] gbLsf] cfotg a9\g'sf yk sf/0fx¿ x'g\ . k|fs[lts ?kdf ef/L jiff{ ePkl5 vf]nfx¿df af9L cfpg' :jfefljs xf] . t/, ahf/nfO{ gbL s6fgaf6 /f]Sg agfOPsf] k"jf{wf/x¿ g} aufpg] u/L af9L cfpg'n] eg] oxfF ;d:ofnfO{ yk hl6n agfPsf] 5 . af9Ln] lgDTofPsf] ljkb\ Joj:yfkgsf nflu lhNnf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] kxn yfn]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;+of]hs Pjd\ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L nLnfw/ clwsf/Lsf] kxndf hgk|ltlglw, ;'/Iff lgsfo / ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfosf k|ltlglwx¿ ;xefuL a}7sn] gbL s6fgsf] pRr hf]lvddf k/]sf a]gL / un]Zj/ ahf/df yk Iflt x'g glbg tTsfn ;+/If0fsf] sfd z'? ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] k|lhc clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tTsfn gbL s6fgnfO{ /f]Sg / yk Iflt x'gaf6 hf]ufpg a]gL gu/kflnsfsf] ;+of]hgdf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3, ;'/Iff lgsfo / ;d'bfosf] ;xeflutfdf kSsL kvf{n aufOPsf] 7fpFdf Uofljg eg{ yflnPsf] 5 . /3'u+uf–# un]Zj/ j:tLtkm{sf] s6fg /f]syfdsf nflu ;d]t ufpFkflnsf;Fusf] ;dGjodf Uofljg hfnL eg{ yflnPsf] 5 . b'O{ gbLsf] bf]efgdf /x]sf] a]gL ahf/nfO{ ;+/If0f ug{ clxn] oxfF ;~rfng eO/x]sf] a]gL ;+/If0f cfof]hgfsf] k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjogdf lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf # g+ j8f bfgfdf ;a–:6]zg / ToxfFb]lv kj{tsf] v'sf]{6;Dd ljB't\ k|zf/0f nfOg lgdf{0fsf] sfd tLj| ?kdf cl3 a9]sf] 5 . a]gL–hf]d;f]d– sf]/nf ;8s :t/f]Gglt, k|zf/0f nfOg / ;a–:6]zg lgdf{0f;Fu} hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0f sfo{n] tLj|tf kfPsf] cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf 8daxfb'/ k'gn] atfpg'eof] . lgdf{0ffwLg hnljB't\ cfof]hgf ;~rfng ePkl5 kfpg] ;nfdL b:t'/ -/f]oN6L_ n] ufpFkflnsfsf] cfGtl/s cfDbfgLdf dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg ug]{ pxfFsf] ck]Iff 5 . ;+ljwfgcg';f/ hnljB't\ cfof]hgfn] ltg]{ /f]oN6Lsf] @% k|ltzt :yfgLo txn] kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . æhnljB't\ cfof]hgfaf6 x'g] /f]oN6Ln] ljsf;sf ultljlw ;~rfngdf cfly{s ;|f]t h'6fpg ;lhnf] x'G5,Æ cWoIf k'gn] eGg'eof] – æcGgk"0f{nfO{ xfO8«f], ko{6g / k|fª\ufl/s s[lifsf] …xaÚ agfpg] of]hgf 5 .Æ sfnLu08sLdf lgdf{0ffwLg cfof]hgfx¿ ;~rfngsf nflu nufgL leq\ofpg, cg's"n gLlt, lgod th'{df / ;fdflhs jftfj/0f, ;'/Iff tyf ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] pknAwtfdf Wofg lbg'kg]{ DofUbL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf pQd sdf{rfo{sf] egfO 5 . nufgLstf{ / k|j{4snfO{ ;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt lbOg'kg]{ / k|lqmofut em0em6af6 d'Qm agfOg'kg] { cWoIf sdf{rfo{n] atfpg'eof] . hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ubf{ sfnLu08sLdf kfgLsf] ;tx 36]/ lsgf/df /x]sf ko{6sLo tyf k|fs[lts pkrf/ :ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; ePsf tftf]kfgLsf d'xfgx¿ ;+s6df kg]{ ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf] lrGtf 5 . bfgf, e'?ª, /ftf]kfgL, ;]sfsf]l:yt sfnLu08sL lsgf/df /x]sf k|fs[lts tftf]kfgLsf d'xfgnfO{ c;/ gkfg]{ u/L hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf ^ sf j8fWoIf s[i0fk|;fb a?jfnsf] ;'emfj 5 . æljZjdf zflnu|fd lznf kfOg] Ps dfq gbL sfnLu08sLsf] wfld{s, ko{6sLo / jftfj/0fLo cl:tTjnfO{ arfpg hnljB't\ cfof]hgf k|j{4sx¿ uDeL/ aGg'k5{,Æ ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf k|jQmf;d]t /xg'ePsf a?jfnn] eGg'eof] . gbL s6fgsf] rk]6fdf a]gL / un]Zj/ ahf/ k|fs[lts ?kdf ef/L jiff{ ePkl5 vf]nfx¿df af9L cfpg' :jfefljs xf] . t/, ahf/nfO{ gbL s6fgaf6 /f]Sg agfOPsf] k"jf{wf/x¿ g} aufpg] u/L af9L cfpg'n] eg] oxfF ;d:ofnfO{ yk hl6n agfPsf] 5 . af9Ln] lgDTofPsf] ljkb\ Joj:yfkgsf nflu lhNnf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] kxn yfn]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;+of]hs Pjd\ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L nLnfw/ clwsf/Lsf] kxndf hgk|ltlglw, ;'/Iff lgsfo / ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfosf k|ltlglwx¿ ;xefuL a}7sn] gbL s6fgsf] pRr hf]lvddf k/]sf a]gL / un]Zj/ ahf/df yk Iflt x'g glbg tTsfn ;+/If0fsf] sfd z'? ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] k|lhc clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . h'6\g] k|ltj4tf a]gL gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v xl/s'df/ >]i7 JoQm ug'{x'G5 . ;b/d'sfd a]gL ahf/ ;+/If0fsf] sfd @)%^ ;fnb]lv z'? ul/Psf] xf] . z'?df :yfgLojf;Ln] hg:t/af6 a]gL ahf/ ;+/If0f ;ldltdfkm{t gbL s6fg /f]syfdsf nflu Uofljg kvf{n lgdf{0f ug]{ sfdsf] yfngL u/]sf lyP . kl5 ;/sf/L tj/af6 ;d]t ah]6 ljlgof]hg x'g yfn]kl5 ;f]xL ;ldltsf] cu'jfO{df DofUbL / sfnLu08sL gbL lsgf/df Uofljg kvf{n agfpg] sfo{n] tLj|tf kfPsf] lyof] . cfj @)&@÷&# b]lv eg] hf]lvdo'Qm ;b/d'sfd arfp cleofgcGtu{t s]Gb|Lo :t/af6 g} ah]6 ljlgof]hg eP/ u'?of]hgf g} tof/ u/L a]gL ahf/ ;+/If0fsf] sfd yfngL ePsf] lyof] . t/, klxn]b]lv agfOFb} cfOPsf] Uofljg kvf{nnfO{ kmfn]/ kSsL kvf{n agfpg] sfddf nfk/afxL ePsf sf/0f clxn] gbLn] hf]lvd a9fPsf] ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf] egfO 5 . cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ;DkGg gx'Fb} agfOPsf kSsL kvf{n aufPkl5 of]hgfsf] u'0f:t/dfly k|Zg p7]sf] a]gLsf :yfgLojf;L afns[i0f ;'j]bLn] atfpg'eof] . cl3Nnf] jif{ lgdf{0f u/]sf] k"jf{wf/ g} gbLn] aufOlbPkl5 cfof]hgfsf] l8hfOg / 7]s]bf/ sDkgLsf] sfo{z}nLdfly ;Gb]x k}bf ePsfn] 5fgljg x'g'kg]{ a]gL ahf/ ;+/If0f ;ldltsf tTsfnLg cWoIf xl/s[i0f >]i7 atfpg'x'G5 . a]gL / d+unf3f6 If]qdf gbL lsgf/df kSsL kvf{n agfpg] ? %# s/f]8sf] ax'jifL{o of]hgfcGt{ut ;~rflnt a]gL ahf/ ;+/If0f cfof]hgfn] clxn];Dd ? !! s/f]8 vlr{;s]sf] hn;|f]t tyf l;FrfO ljsf; l8lehg sfof{nosf k|d'v OlGhgLo/ ofd gf/fo0f >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a}7sn] ;d]t ut cfjdf lgdf{0f ePsf] kSsL kvf{n gbLn] aufPsf] / ;+/rgfsf] l8hfOg / lgdf{0fdf b]lvPsf] sdhf]/Lsf ;DaGwdf hn;|f]t tyf l;FrfO ljsf; l8lehg sfof{nonfO{ 5fgljg cl3 a9fpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . a]gL ahf/nfO{ gbL s6fgaf6 hf]ufpg ljutb]lv y'k|} k|of; eOcfP klg agfOPsf ;+/rgfx¿ e/kbf]{ / u'0f:t/Lo gxF'bf s/f]8f}Fsf] nufgL v]/ uO/x]sf] 5 .
df]km;n @)&% c;f]h ! ut], ;f]daf/ Monday 17 September 2018 • hg;jfn ;+jfbbftf …c6jf/LÚ kj{ z'? wgu9L– klZrd g]kfnsf] t/fO{ If]qdf a;f]jf; ug]{ rf}w/L–8uf}/f ;d'bfodf cfOtaf/b]lv …c6jf/LÚ kj{ z'? ePsf] 5 . cfk;L ;b\efj, Pstf / ;DaGw ;'b[9 kfg]{ kj{sf] ?kdf lnOg] …c6jf/LÚ kj{ vf; u/L bfª, afFs], alb{of, s}nfnL / s~rgk'/df a;f]jf; ug]{ rf}w/L–8uf}/f ;d'bfodf k/Dk/fut ¿kdf dgfOg] ul/G5 . of] ;d'bfon] cfOtaf/sf] lbgnfO{ …c6jf/Ú gfdn] lrGg] x'Fbf cfOtaf/b]lv of] kj{ k|f/De x'G5 / b'O{ lbg ;Dd dgfOG5 . x/]s jif{ >Ls[i0f hGdfi6dLkl5sf] klxnf] cfOtaf/sf lbgaf6 k|f/De x'g] of] kj{kl5 pQm ;d'bfon] cfkm\gf] nf]s ;+:s[lt;Fu ;DalGwt gfrufg Pj+ ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd cf/De ePsf] dfGb5g\ . jiff{ Ct'df v]tLsf] sfddf lgs} Jo:t /xg] of] ;d'bfosf JolQm c6jf/L kj{kl5 eg] sfdsf] af]em x6]/ kfOg] km';{bsf] ;dosf] pkof]u ub}{ 6f]n6f]ndf ;+:s[lts sfo{qmd u/]/ /dfOnf] ub{5g\ . of] kj{df bfh'efOn] lbbLalxgLsf] bL3f{o'sf] sfdgf ub}{ kfgL;d]t gvfO lbge/ j|t a:g] k|rng 5 . j|t a;]sfn] ;fFemkv cf–cfkm\gf] 3/df dL7f] kl/sf/ ksfO;s]kl5 k"hfdf a:g] ub{5g\ . k"hfsf] sfdkl5 ksfOPsf vfgfsf kl/sf/ j|tfn'n] k|;fbsf] ¿kdf u|x0f ug]{ / ef]lnkN6 laxfg ksfOPsf] kl/sf/ ljjflxtf cfkm\gL 5f]/L, lbbLalxgLsf] 3/;Dd k'¥ofpg] k|rfng /x]sf] 5 . k"hfsf] sfd ;lsPkl5 5f]/L alxgLsf nflu 5'6ØfOg] vfgfsf] kl/sf/nfO{ …cu|f;gÚ lbg] elgG5 . cu|f;g lbg] sfd ;lsPkl5 of] kj{sf] ;dfkg ePsf] dflgG5 . dxfef/tsf] o'4df k/flht eO agjf; hfg afWo ePsf kf08jdWo]sf eLdn] jgjf;df /x]sf] ;dodf b]vfPsf] axfb'/Lsf] v'zLofnL / :d/0fdf pgs} k"hf u/L of] kj{ dgfpg] k|rng z'? ePsf] df8Ldf hª\unL xfQLsf] qf; lrtjg -h;_– k;f{ lgs'~haf6 hª\unL xfQLsf] x'n df8L If]qdf cfPkl5 :yfgLo ql;t ePsf 5g\ . df8L gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v 7fs'/ 9sfnn] !% lbgcl3af6 df8L If]qdf k;]sf] xfQLsf] ayfgn] :yfgLo ql;t ePsf] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ uP /flt klg df8L gu/kflnsf–& uf}/Lgu/df xfQLsf] ayfg k;]/ wfg v]tL gi6 u/]sf] 5 . xfQL /ftsf] ;dodf a:tL k:g] / lbge/ jg If]qdf a:g] ub{5 . lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~hsf k|d'v ;+/If0f clws[t a]bs'df/ 9sfnsf cg';f/ xjfO kmfo/, 6«ØfS6/sf] cfjfh / /fFsf] afNg], zª\v km'Sg] / xf]xNnf u/]/ xfQL nv]6\g] sfd eO/x]sf] nf]s ;]jf cfof]usf] b[9 c7f]6 :jR5, lgikIf / k|lt:kwf{Tds 5gf}6 . ysfnL ;d'bfosf] kmfnf] kj{ z'? d':tfª -h;_– yfs ;ft ;o cGtu{tsf] !# ufpF d'lvof ysfnL ;d'bfosf] k/Dk/fut df}lns kj{ s'df/ofqf -kmfnf]_ zlgaf/b]lv z'? ePsf] 5 . ysfnL ;d'bfosf] pb\ud:yn yf;fª ufpFkflnsf– @ sf]jfªdf k|To]s jif{ efb| dlxgfsf] z'SnkIf cg'/fwf gIfqsf lbgb]lv tLg lbg;Dd s'df/ofqf kj{ dgfpg] rng 5 . yf;fª ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf a'l4k|;fb z]/rgn] k/Dk/f, ;+:sf/, snf / ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0fdf ;DalGwt ;d'bfo cu|;/ aGg'kg]{ atfP . uf}rg, t'nfrg, z]/rg / e§rg y/sf ysfnL ;d'bfosf kfFrb]lv !# jif{ d'lgsf 5]jf/ ul/;s]sf s'df/nfO{ s'df/ofqfdf ;xefuL u/fpg] rng /x]sf] ysfnL ;]jf ;ldltsf cWoIf s[i0fs'df/L z]/rgn] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ rf/ rgdf hlGdPsf 5f]/f s'df/ofqf -:of]k]g_df ;xefuL ePkl5 eujfg gl/RXf]asf] cflz{jfbn] hLjgsf nflu ;Ifd / of]Uo ePsf] ;f+:s[lts dfGotf kfpF5g\ . k/fk"j{sfndf hª\undf lzsf/ v]Ng uPsf ysfnL ;d'bfosf o'jfn] d[unfO{ dfg{ vf]Hbf gl/Rof]xa b]jtf k|s6 eO{ g;f{ª eGg] 7fpFdf n}hfg] cg'/f]w u/]sf] egfO 5 . ;f] :yfgdf u'Daf agfO rf}w/L ;d'bfosf cu'jf atfpF5g\ . of] kj{sf] lbgb]lv …a8\sLdf/Ú cyf{t\ dxfef/tsf] syfjfrg ug]{ ;do klg cf/De ePsf] ljZjf; of] ;d'bfodf ul/G5 . c6jf/L kj{sf] cj;/df k|b]z ;/sf/n] cfOtaf/ k|b]z g+ & df ;fj{hlgs labf lbPsf] 5 . d'VodGqLsf] z'esfdgf k|b]z g+ & sf d'VodGqL 5 . :yfgLonfO{ ;'/IffsdL{n] xfQL nv]6\g ;xof]u ul//x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . dfgjLo Iflt x'g glbg pRr ;fjwfgL ckgfpg ;a}df clkn ul/Psf] 9sfnn] atfP . xfQLsf] ayfg auO x'Fb} cGo If]qdf k;]sf] xf] . To; If]qdf !%÷!^ xfQLsf] ayfg cfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . h;af6 b'O{ xfQL 5'l§P/ ;'vLef/ If]qdf k'u]sf] 9sfnn] atfP . x/]s jif{ wfg k;fpg] ;dodf hª\unL xfQL a:tL k:5 . wfg;Fu} 3/df e08f/0f ul/Psf] vfBfGg vfOlbg], 3/ eTsfpg], dflg;nfO{ cfqmd0f ug]{ ub{5 . xfQL cfPkl5 :yfgLojf;Ln] /ftdf ;'Tg kfpFb}gg\ . wfg kfSg] ;do;Dd xfQLn] b'Mv lbg] ub{5 . vf]nfn] aufpFbf tfOjfgL ko{6s a]kQf sf:sL -h;_– kbofqfsf qmddf cGgk"0f{ If]qdf k'u]sf Ps ljb]zL ko{6snfO{ vf]nfn] aufPsf] 5 . tfOjfgsf ^^ jifL{o x'O{ h" lrOg cGgk"0f{ cfwf/ lzlj/af6 kmls{g] qmddf z'qmaf/ lbpF;f] # ah] sf:sLsf] cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf–!! lxDs' vf]nfn] aufpFbf a]kQf ePsf x'g\ . cf7 hgfsf] ;d"xdf kbofqfdf k'u]sf ko{6s lrOg lrKn]/ vf]nfdf a]kQf ePsf] 3fGb'|s k|x/L rf}sLsf k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs t'naxfb'/ u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbP . 6f]nLdf ufO8 / kf]6{/ u/L ;fthgf g]kfnL klg ;xefuL lyP . /fv] kZrft ufpFdf clgi6 gxf];\ eg]/ k"hfcfOtaf/f ug{] / ysfnL k'?ifn] r'8f sd{ u/]kl5 !# jif{ gk'Ub} clgjfo{ s'df/ofqfdf ;xefuL x'g] rngsf] z'?jft ePsf] k|d'v d'lvof eLdk|;fb uf}rgn] atfP . :of]k]gdf ;xefuL s'df/n] 6's'r]sf] rf]sf]kfgLdf :gfg u/]/ g;f{ª u'Dafdf gl/Rof]Xf]a b]jtfsf] k"hfcfOtaf/f ug]{, cfkmGthgaf6 cflz{jfb lng], b]jtfsf] k"hfcfOtaf/f ug]{ / ysfnL efiffdf uLt ufpFb} afhfufhf;lxt ufpF kl/qmdf u/]/ nfh'{ªdf k'u]kl5 3f]8f r9]/ /fIf;sf] lrqnfO{ lt/ xfGg] rng 5 . s'df/ofqfdf ;xefuL x'g b]z, ljb]zaf6 ysfnL s'df/ sf]jfªdf cfPsf 5g\ . ysfnL efiffdf uLt ufP/ k/Dk/fut klx/gdf ;lhP/ gfrufgsf ;fy} nfdfx¿n] sf]t3/df k"hfcfOtaf/f u5{g\ . kmfnf] kj{ ;~rfng ug{ ysfnL ;]jf ;ldltn] ? @% nfvsf] cIfosf]if :yfkgf u/]sf] 5 . sf]ifaf6 o; jif{ kj{df afhf ahfpg] snfsf/nfO{ ? tL; xhf/ a/fa/sf] kf]zfs ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 . k/Dk/fut ;f+:s[ltnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbgsf nflu cIfosf]ifsf] Aofhaf6 kmfnf] kj{ ;~rfng ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] cWoIf z]/rgn] atfP . lqnf]rg e§n] of] kj{sf cj;/df cfOtaf/ lbPsf] z'esfdgf ;Gb]zdf c6jf/L kj{n] k|b]zdf Pstf, e|ft[Tj, ;fdflhs Gofo, / ;d[l4sf] ;Gb]z lbg ;sf];\ egL z'e]R5f k|s6 u/]sf 5g\ . ;fy} of] kj{ dgfpg] yf¿ ;d'bfosf bfh'efO lbbLalxgLnufot ;a} b]zjf;LnfO{ z'esfdgf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . l6d'/]df b'O{sf] d[To', gf} 3fOt] /;'jf -h;_– lgdf{0ffwLg !!! d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] /;'jfu9L hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] ;'?ª k|j]z dfu{df klx/f]sf sf/0f zlgaf/ /flt b'O{ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'g]df ?s'd lhNnf e"d] ufpFkflnsf– ( sf %) jifL{o eLd /f]sfsf] :yfgLo d]l8sndf pkrf/sf qmddf / dsjfgk'/ lhNnf x]6f}F8f gu/kflnsf–!! dsjfgk'/sf @@ jifL{o /d]z sKtf}nfsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] xf] . pgLx? l6d'/]l:yt eG;f/ sfof{nosf] df]6/ kfls{ª ug]{ :ynsf] ef]6]sf]zL kfl/kl§sf] uf];fOFs'08 ufpFkflnsf–! l:yt cfof]hgfsf] ;'?ª k|j]z ug]{ qmddf dflyaf6 em/]sf] klx/f]af6 d[To' ePsf] xf] . ;'?ª lgdf{0f ug]{ lrlgofF 7]s]bf/ sDkgL ;L=8An"\=O{dfkm{t /flqsfnLg sfd ug{ ;'?ªleq hfg] qmddf l6k/dfly 9'ª\uf v:bf pgLx?sf] d[To' ePsf] xf] . ;f]xL b'3{6gfdf uDeL/ 3fOt] ?s'd lhNnf e"ld ufpFkflnsf–@ sf @% jifL{o hubLz /f]sf, ?s'd lhNnfs} sfqm]sf @@ jifL{o 6]sdfg a'9f / $@ jifL{o lrlgofF gful/s 5]Tof] /x]sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ uP/flt g} yk pkrf/fy{ sf7df8fF} k7fOsf] lyof] . w'~r] c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf csf{ k|sfz e§ eg] yk pkrf/fy{ cfOtaf/ laxfg} sf7df8fF} k7fOPsf] /;'jf lhNnf c:ktfn w'~r]n] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fdfGo 3fOt] ePsf cGosf] 7]s]bf/ sDkgL lrlgofF ;L=8An"=O{sf] l6d'/]l:yt d]l8sn SofDkdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . af9LkLl8tnfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ndh'ª -h;_– ut a'waf/ cfPsf] af9L klx/f]af6 k|efljt kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ljkb\ kLl8tsf] 3/b}nf]df k'u]/ /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] lhNnf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . af9L klx/f]df k/L d[To' ePsf d:of{ª\bL ufpFkflnsfsf rf/hgfsf kl/jf/ / ljkb\sf] sf/0f 3/ Iflt ePsf !@ kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] k|lhc emª\sgfy 9sfnn] atfP . lhNnf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] af9L klx/f]df k/L d[tssf kl/jf/nfO{ hgxL Ps nfv / d:of{ª\bL ufpFklnsfaf6 hgxL ? %) xhf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] xf] . o;}u/L af9L klx/f]n] 3/ aufPsf kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ k|lt3/ %) xhf/ / cf+lzs Iflt ePsfnfO{ ? @% xhf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . /fxt ljt/0f;Fu} cj?4 ndh'ª–dgfª ;8s v'nfpg l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, bdf}nLaf6 k|of; tLj| kfl/Psf] 5 . k|lhc 9sfnsf cg';f/ a]zLzx/sf] v/v/], v'bL / e'ne'n]tkm{sf klx/f] x6fO;lsPsf] 5 . xfn a]zLzx/b]lv d:of{ª\bL–&, ªfbL;Dd ;8s ;~rfng ePsf] 5 . d:of{ª\bL ufpFkflnsf–^ afx'g8fF8fsf klx/f]af6 k|efljt @^ kl/jf/nfO{ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no / d:of{ª\bL ufpFkflnsf–^ sf hgk|ltlglw;Fusf] ;dGjodf GofbL hnljB't\ cfof]hgfaf6 k|ltkl/jf/ #) lsnf]sf b/n] rfdn, rf/ lsnf]sf b/n] bfn, Ps ln6/sf b/n] t]n / Ps lsnf]sf b/n] g"g ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . o;}u/L g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L, ndh'ª zfvfaf6 zlgaf/ afx'g8fF8f, /fdahf/, cv{n]a]zLnufotsf :yfgsf k|efljt !* kl/jf/nfO{ lqkfn, sDdn, efF8fsF '8fsf] ;]6;lxtsf] u}/vfB ;fdu|Lsf] /fxt:j?k ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . k|sf]k Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] ax'If]qut k|f/lDes b| 't n]vfhf]vf / If]qut¿kdf ePsf] Ifltsf] ljj/0f k|:t't ug{sf nflu ;Da4 lgsfonfO{ lhDd]jf/L k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . ljj/0f k|fKt x'gf;fy k'gM nfe sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;}u/L, g'jfsf]6sf] b'Kr]Zj/ ufpFkflnsf–! £ofª\km]bL, r]tfªsf klx/f]kLl8tnfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no / b'Kr]Zj/ ufpFkflnsfsf hgk|ltlglwn] ufpFd} k'u]/ kLl8tnfO{ gub /fxt ljt/0f u/]sf x'g\ . klx/fsf] sf/0f 3/ k"0f{?kdf Iflt ePsf !! kl/jf/nfO{ ? @) xhf/sf b/n] /sd k|bfg ul/Psf] b'Kr]Zj/ ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf of]ljGb|l;+x tfdfªn] hfgsf/L lbP . wfld{s ko{6g u'?of]hgf agfpFb} b]j3f6 bdf}nL -h;_– ljZjs} wfld{s tLy{:ynsf] ¿kdf ljsf; x'Fb} uO/x]sf] b]j3f6nfO{ ko{6gsf] s]Gb|laGb' agfpg b]j3f6 ufpFkflnsfn] u'?of]hgf agfpg] ePsf] 5 . tgx'F, lrtjg / gjnk/f;Lsf] ;ª\ud:yndf /x]sf] b]j3f6nfO{ tLg} lhNnfsf :yfgLo txsf] ;dGjodf wfld{s ko{6sLo :yn agfpg] u/L u'?of]hgf agfpg] tof/L eO/x]sf] ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf b'uf{axfb'/ yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbP . pQm u'?of]hgfnfO{ bft[ lgsfo, k|b]z ;/sf/, s]Gb| ;/sf/ / lghL Joj;fosf] ;fem]bf/Ldf sfof{Gjog ul/g]5 . ko{6sLo ;Defjgf af]s]sf] cf>d, wfd tyf wfld{s If]qdf b[Zofjnf]sgsf nflu cfsif{0f a9fpg dxf]T;j cfof]hgf ug] { tyf ;Defljt If]qdf Eo"6fj/, Eo"KjfOG6, ;fd'bflos jgdf ko{6g k|j4{g, 3/jf; / lkslgs :ynsf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g] ufpFkflnsfsf] of]hgf 5 . ufpFkflnsfn] k|To]s j8fnfO{ 5'g] u/L ko{6g ;ls{6sf] cjwf/0ff;d]t cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . b]j3f6–% wfld{s:ynaf6 k|:yfg u/L b]j3f6–! ufpFkflnsf :t/Lo /ª\uzfnf cjnf]sg, 5/5/] em/gf b]j3f6–@ s/fFbLk 3/jf;df af; b]j3f6–@ vfN6] kfs{ x' Fb} s[lif cg';Gwfg s]Gb|, b]j3f6–# l5kl5k] e~Hofªdf af;, b]j3f6 ! 306fr'nL x' Fb} b]j3f6–$ ;ª\u|fxno, ;f]nL3f]K6] eL/, KofpnL u9L, sfkmn8fF8f 3;jf;df af; x' Fb} ufO{3f6 clGtd laGb'sf] b]j3f6 ufpFkflnsfnfO{ ko{6g ;ls{6 agfOg] yfkfn] atfP . vf]nfn] aufpFbf afnaflnsfsf] d[To' ;Nofg -h;_– ;Nofgdf vf]nfn] aufpFbf b'O{ afnaflnsfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . bfdf{ ufpFkflnsf–^ dlnjfË lgjf;L b'uf{ s];Lsf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ :yfgLo dlnjfË vf]nfn a]n'sf aufpFbf d[To' ePsf] xf] . d[To' x'g]df s];Lsf @ jifL{o 5f]/f df]xg s];L / ^ jifL{of 5f]/L /]vf s];L /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 . ?s'dsf] g'jfsf]6df /x]sf] dfdf3/df cfdf;lxt uPsf pgLx¿ 3/ kms{g] qmddf vf]nfn] aufPsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;Nofgsf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs jL/]Gb|axfb'/ zfxLn] hfgsf/L lbP . vf]nfn] aufP/ a]kQf agfPsf afnaflnsfsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no kmf?nf / :yfgLojf;Ln] zlgaf/ /ftel/ g} vf]hL u/]sf lyP . d[ts df]xgsf] nf; zlgaf/ /flt g} km]nf k/]sf] eP klg /]vfsf] nf; eg] aufPsf] :yfgb]lv #)) ld6/ tn cfOtaf/ laxfg km]nf k/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . vf]nfn] aufP/ 3fOt] ePsL @* jifL{o d[ts afnaflnsfsL cfdf k"l0f{df s];Lsf] :yfgLo d]l8sndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . ;'/lIft / e/kbf]{ j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ljb]z sfa'nsf] d'xf/ km]g]{ cleofgdf hgtfsf] ;xof]u sfa'n -PPkmkL_– k'/fgf] sfa'nsf] df6f]n] ag]sf] eJo kvf{nsf] aLrsf] ;fF3'/f] uNnLdf jsLn df]xDdb ;lbssf] 3/ 5 . pgL 3/df cfpg] kfx'gfnfO{ lrof v'jfpg clt nfnflot b]lvG5g\ . æk};f rflxPsf] 5 ls egL g;f]wL ;xof]u ug{ vf]Hg] tkfOF klxnf] xf],Æ pgL eG5g\ . ckmufg /fhwfgL sfa'ndf :jLs[lt a]u/ agfOPsf xhf/f}+ 3/dWo]sf] jsLnsf] 3/ klg Ps xf] . pgsf] 3/ jl/kl/ o'4af6 efu]sf z/0ffyL{n] el/e/fp 5 / oxfF o'jfsf] hdft 7"n} 5 .cfhef]ln sfa'nsf] ;/sf/L lgsfon] oL :jLs[lt a]u/ agfOPsf 3/nfO{ ljlwjt\ btf{ ug]{ of]hgf cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . /fi6«klt c;|fkm 3fgLn] Oltxf; d} klxnf]k6s sfa'nsf 3/hUuf JolQmsf gfddf btf{ ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . æoxfFsf] ;x/Ls/0f åGå / dfgjLo ;ª\s6af6 lgb]{lzt ePsf] 5,Æ o'Pg– Xofla6f6sf ;~rf/ k|d'v sf]:;] af]pnfOrn] atfP . sfa'n ;/sf/;Fusf] ;fem]bf/Ldf o'Pg– Xofla6f6n] 3/hUufsf] btf{ kl/of]hgf cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . pgsf cg';f/, ;g\ !(&) sf] bzssf] cGTolt/ ;f]leot ;ª\3sf] kxndf 3/hUufsf] btf{ ug]{ klxnf]k6s k|oTg ul/Psf] lyof] . cfh, sfa'ndf $) nfveGbf a9L dflg; a;f]af; ub{5g\ . em08} $) jif{b]lvsf] ckmufg åGåsf sf/0f ufpFufpFaf6 xhf/f}+F dflg; ;x/df a;fOF ;/]sf 5g\ . cf>osf] vf]hLdf ;x/ k;]sf dflg;sf sf/0f sfa'ndf lagf of]hgf jf clen]v 3/x? ag]sf 5g\ . oxfF a;f]af; ug] { clwsf+zsf nflu ;'/Iffsf] s'g} k|aGw 5}g, / pgLx? s'g}klg avt 3/hUuf 5f8\g'kg] { qf;df afFr]sf 5g\ . t/ ufpF3/af6 dflg;sf] cf]O/f] yfldg] cem} s'g} nIf0f 5}g . ;g\ @)!% otfdfq o'4sf sf/0f ufpF3/af6 lj:yflkt ePsf @% nfveGbf a9L dflg; sfa'n;d]tsf ;x/L If]qdf cfOk'u]sf 5g\ . æsfa'ndf o'Pg–Xofla6f6n] cWoog u/]sf b'O{ nfv %% xhf/ 3/hUufdWo] s]an !% k|ltzt;Fu dfq sfg'gL xs sfod /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 eg] $! k|ltzt;Fu sfg'gL dxTj gePsf sfuhft 5g\ . sl/a $$ k|ltzt;Fu s'g} k|df0f, sfuhft g} 5}g,Æ af]pnfOrn] atfP . sfa'n pkTosfsf kxf8L sfvdf /x]sf w'nfDo] Onfsfdf ag]sf oL 3/x?sf] cj:yf gfh"s dfq xf]Og cJojl:yt / u}/sfg'gL 5 . w]/}h;f] 3/ df6f]n] agfOPsf 5g\ / ToxfF ljB't / vfg]kfgLsf] r/d cefj 5 . t/ jsLn;d]tsf oL 3/n] P]ltxfl;s dxTj af]s]sf 5g\, en} sfa'nsf ;De|fGt If]qdf eg] ;8s ;kmf / Jojl:yt 5g\ . æs'g} 3/wgL km]nf gkf/] To:tf 3/df !% jif{sf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x]a;]sf JolQmnfO{ a;f]af;sf] k|df0fkq lbOg] of]hgf cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . 3/wgL km]nf kfg{ o'Pg–Xofla6f6sf] 6f]nLn] gu/kflnsf / o;sf] clen]vsf] hfFr ub{5, To;kl5 5/l5d]s;Fu k/fdz{ ub{5,Æ ;L6L km/ cn sfo{qmdsf ;+of]hs ;Ob ;b'Nnfx jfxfan] atfP . t/ s'g} 3/wgL g} km]nf gkf/] :yfgLo dl:hbnfO{ kfFr jif{sf nflu k|df0fkq lbOG5 . ækfFr jif{kl5 klg olb s;}n] bfaL gu/] hf]tfxf jf 3/wgLnfO{ g} k"0f{ clwsf/;lxtsf] k|df0fkq pknAw u/fOG5,Æ pgn] atfP . 5/l5d]sLnfO{ k|Zg ;f]lwPkl5 s'g} g s'g} JolQm cl3 cfpF5, rfx] Tof] JolQm 6f9f ;+o'Qm/fHo cd]l/sf jf hd{gLdf g} lsg gxf];\, pgn] yk] . æl5d]sLn] To:tf] JolQmnfO{ af]nfOxfN5g\ lg,Æ pgn] d':s'/fpFb} eg] . jxfasf] cg';Gwfg 6f]nL;Fu} PPkmkLsf ;+jfbbftf csf]{ 3/df klg uP . ;lnd cxdb ut jif{ tflnafgsf] cfqmd0fdf dfl/Psf lyP . ToxL sf/0f pgsf HjfOF 3/sf] af/]df s'/f ug{ cl3 ;/]sf lyP . t/ Tof] 3/hUuf lnPsf] af/]df s'g} cflwsfl/s b:tfj]h pgLx?;Fu lyPg . 3/hUufsf] btf{;DaGwL Nofldg]6 ul/Psf] sfuhftfsf] s'g} a}wflgstf lyPg . o'Pg–Xofla6f6sf] 6f]nLn] b:tfj]h, ljB'tsf] lan, 3/wgLsf] kl/rokqsf ;fy} 3/hUufsf] gfkgS;fsf] clen]v /fVb5 . oxL tYof+snfO{ btf{sf nflu k|of]u ul/G5 / ToxL cfwf/df 3/s/ tf]lsG5 . /fi6«klt 3fgLn] sfa'ndf Ps ;df/f]xaLr klxnf] k|df0fkq ljt/0f ul/;s]sf 5g\ . pgn] x]/ft / hnfnfafbdf ;d]t o:tf] k|df0fkq ljt/0f u/L sfo{qmdsf] z'ef/De u/]sf 5g\ . ckmuflg:tfgsf] Oltxf;df klxnf]k6s o:tf] k|df0fkq dlxnf / k'?if b'a}nfO{ ljt/0f ul//x]sf 5g\ . gf;fsf] n]h/ pku|x k|If ]k0f n; PGhn; -PPkmkL_– cd]l/sL cGtl/If lj1fg ;+:yf -gf;f_n] k[YjLsf] ;txaf6 lxpF kUng]qmd / ;d'b|L ;txsf] prfOdf eO/x]sf] j[l4sf ;DaGwdf cWoog ug{ zlgaf/ cTofw'lgs n]h/ pku|x k|If]k0f u/]sf] 5 . sl/a Ps ca{ cd]l/sL 8n/sf] of] pku|x Soflnkmf]lg{ofl:yt efG8]gau{ xjfO{ cv8faf6 k|If]k0f ul/Psf] xf] . sl/a cfwf 6g ef/axg Ifdtfsf] cfO;:of6–@ gfdsf] pku|xn] vf;u/L w|'jLo If]qsf] lxpFsf] cj:yfaf/] cWoog ug]{ gf;fn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 ;g\ @))# df k|If]k0f ul/Psf] cfO;:of6sf] ;dofjlw ;g\ @))( df ;dfKt ePsf] lyof] . klxnf] ld;gn] ;d'b|sf] lxpFsf] kq kftlnFb} uPsf] / u|LgNofG8 tyf cG6fs{l6sfsf] t6Lo If]qaf6 lxpFsf] kq x/fpFb} uPsf] kQf nufPsf] lyof] . t/ kl5Nnf gf} jif{df ck/]zg cfO;a|Lh gfdsf] xjfO{ cleofg ;~rfngdf lyof] . oL xjfO{hxfh pQ/L / blIf0fL w|'jsf] dfly p8fOPsf] lyof] / o;af6 ablnFbf] lxpFsf] prfO dfkg ul/GYof] . t/ gjLgtd k|ljlwsf ;fy cGtl/Ifaf6 lnOg] t:jL/ / hfgsf/L a9L oyfy{k/s x'g]5 . gofF n]h/n] Ps ;]s]G8df !) xhf/ k6s t:jL/ lng ;Sb5 hasL klxnf] ld;gdf ;dflji6 cfO;:of6n] k|lt;]s]G8 $) k6s dfq kmfo/ ub{Yof] . of] cGtl/If cleofg tLg jif{ rNg]5 t/ o;df !) jif{sf nflu k'Ug] OGwgsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . l;l/ofdf :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg bdf:s; -PPkmkL_– l;l/of ;/sf/sf] lgoGq0f /x]sf 7fpFdf cfOtaf/ :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ePsf] 5 . åGåu|:t d'n's l;l/ofdf ;g\ @)!! kl5 klxnf] k6s :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ePsf] clwsf/Ln] hgfPsf 5g\ . lgjf{rgsf nflu dtbfg:yndf laxfg}b]lv dtbftfsf] le8nfu]sf] /fHoåf/f ;~rflnt ;fgf ;dfrf/ ;+:yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . :yfgLo ;docg';f/ laxfg )& ah]b]lv ;'? ePsf] dtbfg !@ 306f;Dd rNg]5 . clxn] lgjf{rg ePsf 7fpFdf !* xhf/ $&* hgf hgk|ltlglw 5flgg] 5g\ . To;sf nflu em08} $) xhf/ pDd]bjf/ r'gfjL d}bfgdf /x]sf 5g\ . d'n'ssf em08} b'OltxfO If]qdf ;/sf/L ;'/IffsdL{sf] lgoGq0f /x]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf s]xL ;do bdf:s;;lxt b]zsf blIf0fL If]qdf z[ª\vnfa4?kdf ;/sf/L ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ ;kmntf k|fKt eO/x]sf] 5 . l;l/ofdf o;cl3 ;g\ @)!! sf] l8;]Da/df :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ePsf] lyof] . g]kfn ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno ;"rgf ljefu lk; g]kfn cf]e/l;h k|f=ln= >d Ohfht g+= ^%*÷)^#÷)^$ wfkf;L, sf7df8f}+ kmf]g M )!–$#*@@%!
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