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jif{ !!, c+s *&, @)&% c;f]h ! ut] ;f]daf/ -g]kfn ;+jt !!#*_ (Monday 17, September 2018)
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pRr cbfntsf GofofwLzåo
pd]z/fh kf}8]n / pd]z
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lbPsf] xf] . 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
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;ª\u7gsf] g]t[Tjd} ;xdlt x'g
g;Sbf Pstfsf] k|lqmof nlDaPsf]
5 . ebf} d;fGtleq k|b]z, lhNnf
/ hgjuL{o ;ª\u7gsf] Pstf
k|lqmof 6'ª\Uofpg] eg] klg g]t[Tj
ljjfbsf sf/0f nlDaPsf] xf] .
b'j} kIfn] g]t[Tjdf bfaL u/]kl5
Pstfsf nflu ul7t sfo{bnn]
k|ltj]bg;d]t a'emfpg ;s]sf]
5}g . d'Vo hgjuL{o ;ª\u7g
o'jf, ljBfyL{ / dlxnfdf g]t[Tjsf
ljjfbn] Pstf k|lqmof nlDaPsf]
5 . tL ;ª\u7gsf] Pstfsf
nflu ul7t sfo{bnn] ;ª\u7gsf]
gfddf ;xdlt u/] klg g]t[Tjdf
;xdltsf nflu k6s–k6s a}7s
a:bf ;d]t 6'ª\uf] nufpg ;s]sf]
s f 7 d f 8 f } + - h ; _ – d ] g k f j /
sDkgLx?sf] w/f}6L j[l4 ug]{ >d /f]huf/
tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfnosf]
k|:tfjnfO{ dlGqkl/ifbn] :jLs[lt lbP;Fu}
g]kfn nf]stflGqs a}b]lzs /f]huf/
Aoj;foL kmf]/dn] bafad"ns cfGbf]ngsf]
tof/L yfn]sf] 5 . o;sf] tof/Lsf nflu
kmf]/dn] ;f]daf/sf nflu Joj;foL e]nf
af]nfPsf] 5 . …/f]huf/ Aoj;fo ;+rfng
ug{ w/f}6L a[l4 ug] { tof/Ldf dGqLkl/ifbaf6
kf; u/fO{ ;bgdf k]z ug] { tof/L u/]sf]
eGg] k|lt cfd Aoj;foL tyf o; g]kfn
nf]stflGqs a}blzs /f]huf/ Aoj;foL
kmf]/dsf] uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] 5Ú,
kmf]/dn] eg]sf] 5 .
kmf]/dn] Joj;foLsf] 5ftf ;+u7g
g]kfn a}b]lzs /f]huf/ Aoj;foL ;+3n]
;fwf/0f ;ef tyf oxL ;fpg !^
ut] ePsf] Aoj;foLs e]nfn] kf;
u/]sf] ;+sNk k|:tfjsf] ca1f u/L cfd
sf7df8f}+-h;_–g]kfn
k|x/Ln] s~rgk'/sL !# jifL{of
lgd{nf kGtsf] xTofaf/] 5fglag
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;+of]hsTjdf clwsf/;DkGg
;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . kGtsf]
xTofaf/] k|x/Lsf] e"ldsf ;DaGwdf
hgdfg;df cfjfh pl7/x]sf
a]nf k|x/Laf/] g} 5fglag ug{
k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] k|x/L
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g]t[Tjdf u7g u/]sf] ;ldltsf
;b:odf k|x/L jl/i7 pk/LIfsåo
pQd/fh ;'j]bL / gL/haxfb'/
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If]qLn] atfP .
k|x/L jl/i7 pk/LIfs If]qLn]
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;ldltnfO{ clwsf/;DkGg agfP/
k|x/L gfoa dxflg/LIfsnfO{
;+of]hs agfOPsf] atfP . k|x/L
gfoa dxflg/LIfs a:Goftsf]
g]t[Tjdf ag]sf] ;ldltn] zlgaf/
5}g . o'jf ;ª\3 g]kfn / of]ª
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sfo{bndf gfdsf ljifodf
s/La s/La ;xdlt eP klg
g]t[Tjsf ljifodf eg] ;xdlt
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;ª\u7gsf] g]t[Tj / em08fdf
klg ljjfb 5 . …/fli6«o o'jf
;ª\u7g g]kfnÚ / …o'jf ;ª\u7g
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;xdlt ePsf] 5 . jfO;LPnn]
…/fli6«o o'jf ;ª\u7g g]kfnÚ /
o'jf ;ª\3 g]kfnn] …o'jf ;ª\u7g
g]kfnÚ k|:tfj u/]sf 5g\ . pQm
;ª\u7gsf] s]Gb|Lo sld6L #%!
;b:oLo / :yfkgf lbj; @))*
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Joj;foLx?nfO{ u'd/fxdf kf/L pN6}
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pS;fx6 x'g] lsl;dsf cleAolQmx?
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xfdL Aoj;foLx? tyf o; nf]stflGqs
kmf]/dn] w/f}6L a[l4 tyf cGo hl6n
laifodf ;+3s} g]t[Tjn] 5nkmn, ax;,
lgd{nf kGt xTofsf08 xTofaf/] 5fglag
l8cfOhL a:Goftsf] g]t[Tjdf
clwsf/;DkGg ;ldlt
dfq u[x dGqfnon] lgnDag
u/]sf] k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfgdf
v]n]sf] e"ldsf, ck/fwaf/]
s~rgk'/ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non]
v]n]sf] e"ldsfnufot af/]df
5fglag ug]{5 . kGtsf] xTofdf
;+nUg bf]ifLnfO{ cljnDa
;fj{hlgs u/L s8f sf/jfxL
sf7df8f}+-h;_–bz}sf nflu
c;f]h % ut]b]lv clu|d l6s6
a'lsª v'Nnf x'g] ePsf] 5 . bz}+
dgfpg sf7df8f}+ pkTosfaf6
aflxl/g] ofq'sf nflu clu|d
l6s6 a'lsªsf nflu cfjZos
ug{ dfgjclwsf/jfbL, lgd{nf
kGtsf l5d]sL tyf ;f+;bx?n]
dfu u/]sf] 5g\ . cfOtaf/
cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf
pgx?n] b]zdf dlxnfdflysf]
lx+;f a9\b} uPsfdf lrGtf k|s6
ub}{ bf]ifLnfO{ kQf nufpg g;Sg'
uDeL/ ePsf] atfP . /fli6«o
k"jf{wf/ $ ut]leq k"/f u/L %
ut]b]lv a'lsª v'Nnf ug]{ lg0f{o
ePsf] oftfoft Joj:yf ljefun]
hgfPsf] 5 . l6s6 a'lsªsf
nflu sfpG6/ / ;xfotf sIff
slt / s'g 7fpFdf /fVg] eGg]
w/f}6L j[l4sf] lg0f{o lj?4 kmf]/dn] af]nfof] Joj;foL e]nf
bafad"ns cfGbf]ng 3f]if0ffsf] tof/L
la/f]w u/f]; eGg] rfxgf x'Fbfx'Fb} klg
;+3sf] g]t[Tj laz]ifu/L ;+3sf cWoIfsf]
u}/lhDd]jf/ cleAolQm tyf a]jf:tfsf]
sf/0f xfdL ;Dk"0f{ Aoj;foLx? ddf{xt
ePsf 5f}Ú, kmf]/dsf] lj1lKtdf 5 .
kmf]/ddf cWoIf x+z/fh jfUn]n]
a}b]lzs /f]huf/ Aoj;fosf s'g} klg
dfgjclwsf/ cfof]usf ;b:o
;'bLk kf7sn] cfof]un] tTsfn}
wgu9Ll:yt If]qLo sfo{fnonfO{
kl/rfng u/]sf] tyf lgd{nfsf
a'afsf] ;'/Iffsf nflu ToxfFsf
k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L tyf k|x/L
k|d'vnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] tyf
cfof]usf k|jQmf df]xgf cG;f/Lsf]
g]t[Tjdf sf7df8f}Faf6 Ps 6f]nL
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pgn] lj;+ @)&$ df Ps xhf/
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36gf k|x/Ldf btf{ ePsf] atfpFb}
…g]kfndf dfgjclwsf/sf] cj:yf
v:s]sf] xF'Fbf k|x/Ldfly g} k|Zg
pAh]sf]Ú ljrf/ /fv] .
/fhkfsf g]tf nId0fnfn
s0f{n] ;/sf/n] aNffTsf/ tyf
xTofdf ;+nUg JolQmnfO{ kqmfp
ug{ g;s]sf], k|x/L cg';Gwfg
lkmtnf] ePsf] / hgtfnfO{
;'/Iff lbg g;s]sf] eGb} dw]zL,
hghflt tyf c;Gt'i6 kIfnfO{
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sf7df8f}F -h;_–k|wfgdGqL ljZjljBfnon] pTkfbg u/]df /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf ;b:o piff
s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] ;'b"/klZrdnfO{
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lzIffdf Ps jif{leq u'0ffTds
kl/jt{g x'g] atfP .
emfsf] g]t[Tjdf / cfly{s ljifodf
p7]sf u'gf;fsf ljifodf 5fglag
atfPsf 5g\ . ;'b"/klZrdf~rn ljZjljBfnosf s'nklt ug{ cy{ dGqfnosf ;lrjsf]
ljZjljBfnosf];ftf} ljZjljBfno ;d]t /xg'ePsf k|wfgdGqL cf]nLn] g]t[Tjdf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] .
;ef k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df ljZjljBfnosf ;DaGwdf p7]sf b'j} ;ldltnfO{ !%
pb\3f6g ub} pgn] k|fs[lts ;|f]tn] ljleGGf u'gf;fsf ;DaGwdf 5fglag lbgleq k|ltj]bg k|wfgdGqLnfO{
el/k"0f{ ;'b"/klZrddf cfjZos kg] ug{ b'O{ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . a'emfpg lgb]{zg lbOPsf] 5 .
s[lif, Ol~hgLol/ªh:tf k|fljlws ljZjljBfnodf ;dfof]hg ePsf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg cWoog u/]/
hgzlQm cflb ;'b"/klZrdf~rn cfª\lus SofDk;sf] cj:yf a'em\g ljZjljBfno 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
c;f]h % ut]af6 clu|d l6s6 a'lsª
ljifodf ef]lnb]lv k/fdz{ ;'?
ul/g] ljefusf k|jQmf uf]s0f{
pkfWoon] hfgsf/L lbP .
cl3Nnf] jif{ !@ 7fpFdf
sfpG6/ /flvPsf] lyof] . o:t}
rf8kj{sf] ;dodf a9L ef8f
lng]nfO{ sf/afxL ug{ ef]nL
g} 6«flkms k|x/L / dftxtsf
lgsonfO{ kqfrf/ ul/g] k|jQmf
pkfWoon] atfP . ofq'sf]
;d:ofnfO Wofgdf /fvL cfkm'x?
% ut] clu|d l6s6 a'lsª v'Nnf
ug{ ;xdt ePsf] / o;sf] k"jf{wf/
lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf ;/sf/n] lnPsf]
/fli6«o oftfoft 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
d]h/ :6]sxf]N8/ / o; ;+3;+:yfnfO{
5nkmn g} gu/L s]lx larf}lnof / of]
Aoj;fodf l;lG8s]6 nfu' u/L Psnf}6L
Aoj;fo ug{ vf]Hg]x?sf] ;f7ufF7df
>d dGqL / dGqfnoaf6 c;fGb{les
w/f}6L a[l4sf] k|:tfj Sofljg]6 af6 kf;
u/fO{ ;bg k7fpg] tof/L ePsf]df Tof]
kmf]/dnfO{ dfGo gePsf] atfP . jfUn]n]
;f]daf/sf] e]nfn] Pp6f lgisif{ lgsfNg]
/ ;du| Joj;foLsf] lxtsf nflu cufl8
a9g] atfP .
jfUn]sf cg';f/ ;f]daf/sf] e]nfdf
;+3n] Joj;foLsf] cfjfhnfO{ lnP/ cl3
a9g cu|;/ eP kmf]/dn] To;nfO{ k"0f{ ;fy
lbP/ cl3 a9g] / olb ;+3 w/f}6L j[l4sf]
lg0f{o lj?4 cufl9 a9g tof/ geP j}blzs
/f]huf/ Aoj;fo ;Da4 ;Dk"0f{ /fhg}lts,
If]qLo, hftLo, juL{o ;a} ;+:yfx?
Tfyf cfd Aoj;foLx?nfO{ Pstfa4
agfP/ ;/sf/sf] 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
df}lns xssf !% ljw]os ;+;baf6 kfl/t
sf7df8f}F -h;_–
k|ltlglw;efsf] cfOtaf/sf]
a}7sn] df}lns xs;DaGwL b'O{
ljw]os ;j{;Ddltn] kfl/t u/]sf]
5 . sfg"g, Gofo tyf ;+;bLo
dfldnfdGqL efg'eQm 9sfnn] …
ck/fwkLl8t ;+/If0f ljw]os,
@)&%Ú / dlxnf, afnaflnsf
tyf Ho]i7 gful/sdGqL yddfof
yfkfn] …afnaflnsf;DaGwL
ljw]os, @)&%Ú nfO{
;bg;dIf k|:t't u/]sf lyP .
ljw]os kfl/t ug{'cl3 ;f+;båo ljw]osdflysf] 5nkmndf efu ;fdflhs ;'/Iff ljw]os @)&%
;~hos'df/ uf}td / uugs'df/ lnPsf lyP . ;bgsf] csf{ ] a}7s 5g\ . o;}u/L ;'/lIft dft[Tj tyf
yfkfn] afnaflnsf;DaGwL ;f]daf/ ck/fXg ! ah] a:g]5 . k|hgg :jf:Yo clwsf/ ljw]os
ljw]os, @)&% df afnaflnsf df}lns xssf !% ljw]os kfl/t @)&%, hg:jf:Yo ljw]os @)&%,
cfof]u u7g, afnaflnsf ;+/If0f k|ltlglw;efn] df}lns /f]huf/Lsf] xs;DaGwL ljw]os
dfkb08nufot ljifo 5'6 ePsf] xs sfof{Gjog;DaGwL xfn;Dd @)&%, pkef]Qmf ;+/If0f ljw]os
hgfpFb} ;Rofpg dfu u/] . !% ljw]os kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . @)&%, vfB clwsf/;DaGwL
;f+;b k|]d ;'jfnn] tL j}olQms uf]kgLotf;DaGwL ljw]os @)&%, cfjf;sf]
df}lns clwsf/ sfof{Gjog ug{ ljw]os @)&%, hftLo e]befj clwsf/;DaGwL ljw]os @)&%
cfPsf ljw]os sfof{Gjogdf tyf 5'jf5"t -s;'/ / ;hfo_ / e"ld;DaGwL ;ftf}F ;+zf]wg
Nofpg'k5{ eg] . ;f+;b klxnf] ;+zf]wg ljw]os ljw]os @)&%, ckfª\utf ePsf]
/fhgs'df/ s];L, k'ikf e';fn / @)&%, clgjfo{ tyf lgMz'Ns JolQmsf] clwsf/;DaGwL P]g
c~hgf lz;ª\v]n] afnaflnsf lzIff;DaGwL ljw]os @)&% / ;+zf]wg ug{ 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
;fpbL hfg] g]kfnL sfdbf/sf]
Go"gtd kfl/>lds j[l4
sf7df8f}F -h;_–;/sf/n]
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;fpbL
c/a hfg] cbIf, cw{–bIf,
bIf / Jofj;flos sfdbf/sf]
Go"gtd kfl/>lds k'g/jnf]sg
u/]sf] 5 . 5 jif{b]lv kfl/>lds
k'g/jnf]sg gx'Fbf ;fpbLdf
sfo{/t g]kfnL sfdbf/n] plrt
kfl/>lds kfpg ;s]sf lyPgg\ .
ut z'qmaf/ a;]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf]
a}7sn] ;fpbLdf sfd ug]{ g]kfnL
sfdbf/sf] Go"gtd kfl/>lds
k'g/jnf]sg u/]sf] xf] . >d,
/f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff
dGqfnon] ;fpbL c/adf g]kfnL
sfdbf/sf] Go"gtd kfl/>lds
k'g/jnf]sg ug] { k|:tfj tof/ kf/L
dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sdf k]z u/]sf]
lyof] . >ddGqL uf]s0f{ lji6sf]
ljz]if ;lqmotfdf dGqfnon] pQm
k|:tfj tof/ kf/]sf] xf] .
k'g/jnf]sg ul/Psf]
kfl/>ldscg';f/ ;fpbL c/adf
sfd ug{ hfg] g]kfnLn] ca
Go"gtd Ps xhf/b]lv clwstd
;Dk"0f{ a}blzs /f]huf/ Aoj;foLHo"x?
g]kfn ;/sf/ >d /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfnon] j}b]lzs
/f]huf/ Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ w/f}6L j[l4 ug]{ tof/Ldf dlGqkl/ifb\af6
kf; u/fO{ ;bgdf k]; ug]{ tof/L u/]sf] eGg] k|lt cfd Joj;foL tyf o;
g]kfn nf]stflGqs j}b]lzs /f]huf/ Joj;foL kmf]/dsf] uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f
ePsf] 5 . o; ;Gbe{df xfd|f] 5ftf ;+u7g g]kfn j}b]lzs /f]huf/ Joj;foL
;+3n] ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf @)&%.)$.!^ ut] ePsf] Jofj;flos e]nfn] kf;
u/]sf] ;+sNk k|:tfjsf] cj1f u/L cfd Joj;foLx¿nfO{ u'd/fxdf kf/L pN6}
;/sf/ tyf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox¿nfO{ pS;fx x'g] lsl;dsf cleJolQmx¿
lb“b} cfPsf] hu hfx]/} g} 5 . tyflk xfdL Joj;foLx¿ tyf o; nf]stflGqs
kmf]/dn] w/f}6L j[l4 tyf cGo hl6n ljifodf ;+3 s} g]t[Tjn] 5nkmn,
ax;, / lj/f]w u/f];\ eGg] rfxgf x“'bf x'“b} klg ;+3sf] g]t[Tj ljz]ifu/L ;+3sf
cWoIf Ho"sf] u}/ lhDd]jf/L cleJolQm tyf a]jf:tfsf] sf/0f xfdL ;Dk"0f{
Joj;foLx¿ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}“ . t;y{ ;f] j[l4 ul/Psf] w/f}6L d]h/ :6]sxf]N8/
/x]sf] o; j}b]lzs /f]huf/ Joj;fosf s'g} klg ;+3 ;+:yfnfO{ 5nkmn g}
gu/L s]xL larf}lnof JolQmx¿ h;n] of] Joj;fonfO{ l;lG8s]6 nfu' u/L
Psnf}6L Joj;fo ug{ vf]Hb} 5g ltgLx¿sf] ;f7uf7df dfggLo dGqLHo" /
dGqfnoaf6 c;fGble{s w/f}6L j[l4sf] Soflag]6af6 kf; u/fO{ ;bg k7fpg]
tof/L ePsf] eGg] a'lemPsf]n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/ Joj;fosf cf:yfsf cfwf/df
vf]lnPsf 36s ;+:yfx¿ tyf xfdL cfd Joj;foLx¿nfO{ / o; nf]stflGqs
kmf]/dnfO{ s'g} xfntdf of] s'/f dfGo x'g] 5}g . t;y{ xfdLn] l;lG8s]6 nfu'
ug{ vf]Hg] ;/sf/L lg0f{osf] lj?4df lg0ff{os cfGbf]ng u/L bafa d"ns
sfo{qmd ug{' kg]{ ePsf]n] w/f}6L j[l4 x'g'x'“b}g eGg] ;Dk"0f{ j}b]lzs /f]huf/
Joj;foLx¿sf] clgjfo{ pkl:yLtLsf] nfuL xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+.
sfo{qmd
ldlt M @)&%.)^.)! ;f]daf/
;do M lbp;f] !M)) ah]
:yfg M cg'kd km'8Nof08 alQ;k'tnL sf7df8f}+
!! xhf/ ;fpbL l/ofn;Dd
kfpg]5g\ . ;fpbLdf /f]huf/Lsf
nflu hfg] g]kfnL sfdbf/dWo]
clwsf+z cbIf sfdbf/ 5g\ .
;/sf/n] n]a/, 8 af“sL k[i7 @ df
x+;/fh jfUn]
cWoIf
g]kfn nf]stflGqs a}b}lzs /f]huf/ Aoj;foL kmf]/d
gofF afg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+
kmf]gM)!–$$^^$@*

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@)&% c;f]h ! ut], ;f]daf/
Monday 17, September 2018
;dfrf/
;+ljwfg lbj; ljz]ifM ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf
a'6jn-h;_–gful/ssf] alnbfgLk"0f{
;ª\3if{af6 lgdf{0f ePsf] g]kfnsf]
;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf /x]sf] 5 .
;+ljwfg;efsf] bf];|f] lgjf{rgaf6 @)&@
c;f]h # df lgdf{0f ePsf] of] ;+ljwfg
sfof{Gjogsf nflu /fHosf ljleGg tLg
lgsfo ;lqmo ePsf 5g\ . ;ª\3Lo
;/sf/, k|b]z ;/sf/ / :yfgLo txsf
;/sf/ ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog u/]/ d'n'snfO{
;d[l4sf] af6f]df 8f]¥ofpg cu|;/
b]lvPsf 5g\ . ljut ^% jif{b]lvsf] g]kfnL
hgtfsf] cfkm\gf] ;+ljwfg cfkm}F n]Vg]
cfsfª\Iffcg'?k /fhsLo zlQmsf] ;d]t
k'gM;+/rgf u/]/ of] ;+ljwfgdf g]kfndf
;ft /fHo x'g] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .
cfw'lgs g]kfnsf] lgdf{0f;Fu} PsfTds
/fHo k|0ffnLdf /x]sf] g]kfn ;ª\3Lo
;+/rgfdf uP/ o; ;+ljwfgsf] efjgf /
dd{nfO{ cfTd;ft\ u/]sf] 5 .
dfu===
lg0f{o lj?4 d}bfgdf plqg] atfP . …ca
;+3sf] g]Q[Tjn] Joj;foLsf lj?4df ePsf] lg0f{onfO{
j]jf:tf u5{ eg] ;+3 klg w/f}6L j[l4sf] lg0f{odf
;xefuL ePsf] dflgg]5 / Tof] cj:yfdf ;+3 lj?4
h:tf];'s} sbd rfNg klg kl5 kl/g]5}g,Ú jfUn]n]
eg] . jfUn]n] ;+3 Joj;foLsf kIfdf gcfP ;+3sf] g]Q[Tj
lj?4 dxfcleof]u;d]t nfupg ;lsg] atfP . jfUn]n]
;f]daf/sf] e]nfn] l;lG8s]6 nfu' ug{ vf]Hg] ;/sf/L
lg0f{osf] la?4df lg0ff{os cfGbf]ng u/L bjfjd"ns
sfo{qmd to ug]{;d]t atfP .
otf ;+3sf cWoIf /f]xg u'?ªn] eg] ljjfb
ug'{eGbf klg ;a} ;+3d} a;]/ 5nkmn ug'{kg]{ atfPsf
5g\ . pgn] ;f]daf/sf] e]nfsf af/]df hfgsf/L gePsf]
atfpFb} Joj;foL ;fyLx? ljjfb/lxt tl/sfn] e]6]/
5nkmn ug'{kg]{df 3'dfp/f] af6f]af6 upsf] klg atfP .
o:t} u'?ªn] w/f}6L j[l4sf] Soflag]6 lg0f{o lj?4 ;+3 cufl9
a9g tof/ ePsf] yfxf kfPkl5 s]xL Joj;foLn] ;+3sf]
sfof{no vf]Ng glbg] sfo{ u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . …;+3sf
sd{rf/L, sfof{no / hLpwgsf] ;'/IffnfO{ Wofgdf /flv
c/fhs JolQmx?af6 ;/Iffsf] k|Tofe'lt geP;Dd / cfh
ePsf] sfo{k|lt Ifdfofrgf geP;Dd ;+3sf] sfof{no
clglZrt ;dosf nflu gv'Ng] hfgsf/L u/fOG5Ú u'?ªn]
cfOtaf/ Joj;foLx?nfO{ u/]sf] P;PdP;df pNn]v 5 .
g]skfsf]===
s'/fdf ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . g]t[Tjdf jfO;LPnsf
cWoIf ;fksf]6f / o'jf ;ª\3sf cWoIf /d]z kf}8]nsf]
bfaL 5 . o;}u/L csf]{ ljBfyL{sf] hgjuL{o ;ª\u7gdf
klg g]t[Tjdf ;xdlt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . gfddf …cg]/
f:jljo'Ú /fVg] ;xdlt eP klg g]t[Tjdf ljjfb x'Fb}
cfPsf] 5 . rf/;o (( ;b:oLo sld6L lgdf{0f ug]{ cg]/
f:jljo'sf] g]t[Tjdf cg]/f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_sf cWoIf
/l~ht tfdfª / cg]/f:jljo'sf pkfWoIf dx]z atf{}nf /
dxf;lrj P]g dx/sf] bfaL 5 .
sfo{bnsf ;b:o tfdfªn] g]t[Tjsf] ljjfb
kf6L{ g]t[TjnfO{ ;'Nemfpg] u/L rfF8} g} k|ltj]bg kf6L{
dxf;lrj lji0f'k|;fb kf}8]nnfO{ a'emfpg] atfP . o;}u/L
dlxnf ;ª\u7gdf klg g]t[Tjdf ;xdlt x'g;s]sf]
5}g . pQm;ª\u7gsf] sfo{bnsL ;b:o uf]df b]jsf]6fsf
cg';f/ cfOtaf/ $&% hgfsf] s]Gb|Lo sld6Ldf
;xdlt eP klg k|ltlglwTjsf] ;ª\Vofdf efua08f eg]
x'g;s]sf] 5}g . gofF aGg] ;ª\u7gsf] cWoIfdf cg]d;ª\3
-qmflGtsf/L_ af6 cd[tf yfkfdu/ / cg]d;ª\3af6 ;Ltf
kf}8]n / /fwf 1jfnLsf] bfaL 5 . g]skf -Pdfn]_ /
g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]Gb|_ aLr ut h]7 # ut] dbg–
hLj/fh :d[lt lbj;sf lbg Pstf eP;Fu} tNnf txsf]
Pstf tLg dlxgfleq ul/;Sg] atfOPsf] lyof] . klxnf]
k6s ebf} % ut]leq kf6L{ Pstf ug]{ elgP klg s;}n]
klg k|ltj]bg ga'emfPkl5 ebf} d;fGtsf nflu efvf
;fl/Psf] lyof] t/ ebf} d;fGtdf klg g]t[Tjdf ljjfb
cfPkl5 Pstf k|lqmof c;f]h;Dd k'Ug] atfOPsf] 5 .
g]skfsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú zlgaf/ rLgsf]
e|d0fdf hfg'cl3 lqe'jg ljdfg:yndf cfof]lht kqsf/
;Dd]ngdf c;f]h d;fGt;Dd Pstf k|lqmof 6'ª\Uofpg]
atfPsf 5g\ . clxn];Dd Ol~hgLo/ / lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf]
dfq Pstf ePsf] 5 . k|b]z g+ + ! / @ n] klg Pstfsf
nflu cem} k|ltj]bg a'emfPsf 5}gg\ . k| ]; ;ª\u7g g]kfn,
hg;f+:s[lts dxf;ª\3 g]kfnn] klg k|ltj]bg a'emfP klg
g]t[Tjdf eg] ljjfb x'Fb} cfPsf] 5.
df}lns===
ag]sf] ljw]os @)&% / jftfj/0f ;+/If0f P]gnfO{
;+zf]wg ug{ ag]sf] ljw]os @)&% nufot 5g\ . ;+ljwfgdf
c;f]h @ ut]leq ;bgn] df}lns clwsf/;DaGwL ljw]os
kfl/t ug{'kg{] afWosf/L cj:yf 5 . df}lns xs ljw]osM
ljrf/ ul/of];\ eGg] k|:tfj :jLs[t
/fli6«o;efsf] cfOtaf/sf] a}7sn] df}lns
xs;DaGwL rf/ ljw]osdfly ljrf/ ul/of];\ eGg]
k|:tfjnfO{ ;j{;Ddltn] :jLs[t u/]sf] 5 . u[xdGqL
/fdaxfb'/ yfkfn] k|:t't u/]sf] …j}olQms uf]kgLotf;DaGwL
ljw]os, @)&%Ú dfly ljrf/ ul/of];\ eGg] k|:tfj, lzIff,
lj1fg tyf k|ljlwdGqL lul//fhdl0f kf]v/]nn] k|:t't
u/]sf] …clgjfo{ tyf lgMz'Ns lzIff ;DaGwL ljw]os,
@)&%Ú, ;ª\3Lo dfldnf tyf ;dfGo k|zf;gdGqL
nfnafa' kl08tn] k|:t't u/]sf] …hftLo e]b\efj tyf
5'jf5't-s;'/ / ;hfo_ -klxnf] ;+zf]wg_ ljw]os, @)&%
/ …;fdflhs ;'/Iff ljw]os, @)&% dfly ljrf/ ul/of];\
eGg] k|:tfj :jLs[t ul/Psf] xf] . ;f+;b 7u]Gb|k|sfz
k'/L, xl/r/0f lzjfsf]6L, v]d/fh g]kfnL, sfnLaxfb'/
dNn, rqmk|;fb :g]xLnufotn] df}lns xs;DaGwL
ljw]osnfO{ ;d[4 / kl/is[t agfpg cfu|x u/]sf lyP .
To;cl3 ;f+;b dNnn] /fli6«o;ef lgodfjnL, @)&%
sf] lgod @#@ adf]lhd lgod lgnDagsf] k|:tfj k|:t't
u/]sf lyP . ;f] k|:tfjnfO{ ;f+;b j[if]zrGb| nfnn]
;dy{g u/] .
;fpbL===
lSng/, x]Nk/, l:jk/, clkm; Ajfo / jfrd]gdf
sfd ug{ hfg] JolQmnfO{ cbIf sfdbf/sf ?kdf
juL{s/0f u/]sf] 5 . tL sfdsf nflu ;fpbL hfg] cbIf
g]kfnL sfdbf/n] ca Go"gtd kfl/>lds ;fpbL l/ofn
;ª\3Lo /fHosf] ;Ldfª\sg;DjGwL
s]xL c;Gt'li6sf afah'b ;+ljwfgdf
g} Joj:yf u/]/ ;ª\3Lo /fHosf]
vfsf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] / ;ª\3Lo /fHosf]
;fdYo{, ToxfF ePsf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf]
cj:yf, efjL ;Defjgf, ;fwg;|f]tsf]
pknAwtf, ljleGg hfthfltsf] cjl:ylt,
hg;ª\Vof, dfgj ;"rsfª\sn] b]vfPsf]
cj:yf, hn;|f]t, ko{6g ljsf;sf]
;Defjgfnufotsf ljifonfO{ jt{dfg
;ª\3Lo u0ftGqfTds ;+ljwfgn] hf]8
lbPsf] 5 . k|b]z g+ % sf k|b]z;ef ;b:o
;Gtf]if kf08] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf]
cj:yf klxnf] r/0fdf ePsf] pNn]v
ub}{ ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{
g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufP . pgn] eg], ædw]zL
;d'bfosf nflu of] ;+ljwfgn] kl/0ffd'vL
Joj:yf ug{ g;Sbf gful/stfsf]
clwsf/af6 sltko dw]zL hgtf jl~rt
x'g'k/]sf] 5 .Æ
u0ftGq, ;ª\3Lotf / wd{
lg/k]IftfnfO{ ;+:yfut ug]{ s'/fdf hf]8
lbPsf] o; ;+ljwfgsf] efu #%, wf/f
#)* / cg';"rL ( /x]sf] 5 . lj;+
@))$ sf] j}wflgs sfg"gaf6 z'? ePsf]
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg ;ftf}F ;+ljwfgsf ?kdf
/x]sf] 5 . df}lns xs, ;dfj]zLtf,
gful/stf, cfly{s ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f,
/fHosf] ;+/rgf, /fHo zlQm tyf /fHo
;~rfng / k|fb]lzs tyf :yfgLo
;xeflutf, ;+ljwfgsf ljljw If]qsf
ljz]iftf jt{dfg ;+ljwfgsf ljz]iftfsf
?kdf /x]sf 5g\ . a'6jnaf6 k|sflzt
b}lgskqsf k|wfg;Dkfbs afns[i0f
rfkfufO+{ hgtf g} ;fj{ef}d eGg]
jfSof+z jt{dfg ;+ljwfgsf] ;f}Gbo{
ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ hgtfeGbf dfly sf]xL
5}g eGg] ljifonfO{ ;+ljwfgn] cfTd;ft\
Ps xhf/ -s/La g]kfnL #) xhf/_ kfpg]5g\ . o;cl3
;fpbLdf sfd ug{ hfg] cbIf sfdbf/sf] kl/>lds
;fpbL l/ofn *)) -g]kfnL s/La @@ xhf/_ lgwf{/0f
ul/Psf] lyof] . tL sfdbf/n] vfgf eQfafkt ;fpbL
l/ofn #)) -g]kfnL s/La gf} xhf/_ k|fKt ug]{5g\ .
o;cl3 vfgf eQfafkt sfdbf/n] ;fpbL l/ofn @))
-g]kfnL s/La 5 xhf/_ kfpFb} cfPsf lyP .
;/sf/n] cbIf sfdbf/sf nflu cf}ifwf]krf/,
låtkmL{ xjfO{ l6s6, cfjf;, oftfoft ;'ljwf sDkgL
jf /f]huf/bftfn] g} pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ Joj:Yff;d]t
u/]sf] 5 . Go"gtd kfl/>lds / cGo ;'ljwf j[l4 eP;Fu}
Ps cbIf g]kfnL sfdbf/n] cfjf; ;'ljwf;lxt slDtdf
dfl;s ;fpbL l/ofn Ps xhf/ #)) -g]kfnL s/La
$) xhf/_ kfl/>lds kfpg] 5g\ . d]zg, Ans d]s/,
Knf:6/d]g, sfk]{G6/, d]sflgsn x]Nk/, On]lS6«sn x]Nk/,
l:6n lkS:r/, 6fon lkmS:r/, KnDa/, kfOk lkm6/,
j]N8/, :sfkmf]N8/, P;L d]sflgs, nfpG8«L Dofg, jf;/
d]g, zk Pl;i6]G;, ;]So'l/6L Dofg, j]6/, cl:;6]G6 s's,
;]N; Dofg / On]lS6«l;ognufot cw{bIf sfdbf/sf] klg
kfl/>lds k'g/fjnf]sg ul/Psf] 5 . pgLx¿n] cg'ej /
;Lksf cfwf/df ;fpbL l/ofn Ps xhf/ @)) b]lv Ps
xhf/ %)) ;Dd kfl/>lds kfpg]5g\ . o;cl3 cw{–bIf
sfdbf/n] ;fpbL l/ofn Ps xhf/ kfpFb} cfPsf lyP .
;fdfGo tfnLd k|fKt cw{–bIf sfdbf/n] ;fpbL
l/ofn Ps xhf/ @)), b'O{ jif{sf] sfof{g'ej ePsf]
JolQmn] Ps xhf/ #)), rf/ jif{ sfof{g'ej ePsf]
JolQmn] Ps xhf/ $)) / kfFr jif{sf] sfof{g'ej jf
cfwf/e"t bIf tx -n]en–!_ JolQmn] ;fpbL l/ofn Ps
xhf/ %)) kfl/>lds kfpg] >d dGqfnon] hgfPsf]
5 . tfnLdk|fKt xn'sf ;jf/L rfnssf] kfl/>lds ;fpbL
l/ofn Ps xhf/ #)), b'O{ jif{ cg'ej ePsf] rfnssf]
Ps xhf/ $)), rf/ jif{ cg'ej ePsf] rfnssf] Ps
xhf/ %)) / kfFr jif{ cg'ej ePsf] xn'sf ;jf/L
rfnsn] ;fpbL l/ofn Ps xhf/ ^)) kfl/>lds
kfpg]5g\ . dfnafxs ;jf/L rfnsn] ;fpbL l/ofn Ps
xhf/ %)), b'O{ jif{ cg'ej ePsfn] Ps xhf/ *)),
rf/ jif{sf] cg'ej ePsfn] Ps xhf/ ()) / kfFr jif{sf]
cg'ej ePsfn] ;fpbL l/ofn b'O{ xhf/ @)) kfpg]5g\ .
dfnafxs ;jf/L rfnsnfO{ k|To]s ofqfsf] ofqf eQf
clgjfo{ pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ 5 .
cfwf/e"t txsf] cg'ej / ;Lk ePsf KnfG6
ck/]6/, sG:6«S;g ;'k/efOh/sf] kfl/>lds ;fpbL
l/ofn b'O{ xhf/, kmf]/Dofgsf] ;fpbL l/ofn b'O{ xhf/
@)) / sG:6«S;g OSo'kd]G6 ck/]6/, :sfkmf]lN8ª
;'k/efOh/ tyf 8«fp6;Dofgsf] Go"gtd kfl/>lds
;fpbL l/ofn b'O{ xhf/ %)) x'gkg]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf]
5 . cw{–bIf sfdbf/n] klg vfgf eQfafkt ;fpbL
l/ofn #)) kfpg]5g\ eg] sfdbf/sf] cf}ifwf]krf/,
låtkmL{ xjfO{ l6s6, cfjf; / oftfoft ;DalGwt
sDkgL jf /f]huf/bftfn] pknAw u/fpg'kg]{5 .
;/sf/n] cfwf/e"t cg'ej / ;Lk xfl;n u/]sf
bIf sfdbf/n] kfpg] kfl/>lds klg k'gf/fjnf]sg
u/]sf] 5 . bIf sfdbf/n] ca vfgfeQf ;fpbL l/ofn
%)) ;lxt Go"gtd Ps xhf/ @)) b]lv tLg xhf/
;fpbL l/ofn kfpg]5g\ . a]s;{sf] ;fpbL l/ofn Ps
xhf/ @)), s'ssf] Ps xhf/ $)), k|mG6 clkm;sf]
Ps xhf/ %)), P8ldlg;6«]l6e cl;:6]G6sf] Ps
xhf/ *)), sDo'6/ ck/]6/sf] b'O{ xhf/, kmdf{l;:6,
Nofa/]6f]/L / 6]lSgl;og tyf d]l8sn cl;:6]G6sf] b'O{
xhf/ @)), PsfpG6]G6, cf]e/l;o/sf] b'O{ xhf/ %))
/ g;{sf] Go"gtd kfl/>lds ;fpbL l/ofn tLg xhf/
tf]lsPsf] 5 .
;/sf/n] ljz]if1tf xfl;n u/]sf Jofj;flos
sfdbf/sf] klg kfl/>lds k'g/fjnf]sg u/]sf] 5 . ca
;fpbL c/adf sfd ug{ hfg] Pr cf/ PlShSo'l6en]
;fpbL l/ofn kfFr xhf/ kfl/>lds kfpg]5g\ . OlGhlgo/
-sDKo'6/ ;k\m6L, 6]lnsd, On]lS6«f]lgs, d]sflgsn,
On]lS6«sn / l;len_ n] ;fpbL l/ofn kfFr xhf/
#)), Dofg]h/n] kfFr xhf/ %)), hg/n Dofg]h/n]
Go"gtd kfl/>lds ;fpbL l/ofn 5 xhf/ %)) k|fKt
ug]{5g\ . lrlsT;s -hg/n lkmlhl;og_ ;h{g / rf6{8{
PsfpG6]G6sf] Go"gtd kfl/>lds ;fpbL l/ofn !!
xhf/ tf]lsPsf] 5 . o;cl3 ;/sf/n] @)^( ;fndf
;fpbL c/adf hfg] cbIf–cw{bIf g]kfnL sfdbf/sf
nflu ;fpbL l/ofn *)) -g]kfnL s/La ? @@ xhf/_
kfl/>lds lgwf{/0f u/]sf] lyof] .
kfl/>lds k'g/fjnf]sg;DaGwL Joj:yf g]kfn
/fhkqdf k|sflzt eP;Fu} nfu" x'g]5 . kfl/>lds
k'g/fjnf]sg;DaGwL Joj:yf sfof{Gjodf cfP;Fu}
l/ofbl:yt g]kfnL b"tfjf;n] g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf]
Go"gtd kfl/>lds pknAw u/fpg] /f]huf/bftf sDkgLsf]
dfq dfukq k|df0fLs/0f u/fpg] dGqL lji6n] hfgsf/L
lbP . ;/sf/n] kfl/>lds k'g/fjnf]sg u/];Fu} ;fpbL
c/adf sfo{/t cfk|jf;L g]kfnL sfdbf/ nfeflGjt x'g]
5g\ . xfn ;fpbLdf sfo{/t sfdbf/sf] xsdf k'gM >d
:jLs[lt hf/L ePkl5 gofF kfl/>lds kfpg dfu{ k|z:t
x'g]5 . k|ltjif{ s/La kfFr nfv o'jf >d ahf/df
k|j]z ug]{ / /f]huf/Lsf cefjdf tLdWo] s/La rf/ nfv
o'jf j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg'kg]{ afWotf 5 . ;fpbL
c/a g]kfnL sfdbf/sf] k|d'v uGtJo d'n'sdWo] Ps xf] .
ljut bz jif{df ;fpbL c/adf ;ft nfv ^% xhf/
@^* g]kfnL sfdbf/ /f]huf/Lsf nflu uPsf dGqfnon]
u/]sf] atfP .
k|wfg;Dkfbs rfkfufO{+n] :jtGq
kqsfl/tfnfO{ s'l07t ug]{ dg;fo
sxLFaf6 klg cfpg gx'g] atfpFb}
kqsfl/tfdflysf] x:tIf]k :jLsfo{
gx'g] atfP . pgn] jt{dfg ;+ljwfgn]
kqsfl/tfnfO{ ;Ddflgt / dof{lbt k]zf
dfg] klg s'g} klg axfgfdf :jtGq
kqsfl/tfnfO{ t;f{pg] / cK7Øf/f]df
kfg{ gx'g]df hf]8 lbP . clwjQmf dx]Gb|
kf08]n] ;+ljwfgn] ck]Iff u/]sf] ljifo k"/f
gePsf] pNn]v ub}{ k|b]z ;/sf/, :yfgLo
;/sf/ / ;ª\3Lo ;/sf/aLr ;dGjo
cefjn] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogdf cfzª\sf
b]lvPsf] atfP . pgn] cem} k|fs[lts
;|f]tsf] afF8kmfF6nufotsf ljifo 6'ª\uf]
gnfu]sf] / :yfgLo txdf sfg"g lgdf{0f
ck"/f] ePsf sf/0f hgtfn] kfpg] ;]jfdf
sl7gfO b]lvPsf] 5 eg] .
hgfPsf] 5 . ToxfF g]kfnL sfdbf/sf] Go"gtd kfl/>lds
k'g/fjnf]sg Pj+ j[l4af6 7"nf] ;+Vofdf /f]huf/Lsf nflu
hfg] g]kfnL sfdbf/sf] cfodf j[l4 x'g'sf ;fy} ;du|df
j}b]lzs /f]huf/LnfO{ a9L k|ltkmnd'vL agfpg ;xof]u
k'Ug] dGqfnon] ljZjf; u/]sf] 5 . l/ofbl:yt g]kfnL
b"tfjf;n] ut k';b]lv ;fpbLdf d"No clej[l4 s/ -Eof6_
nufot cGo s/sf] sfof{Gjogaf6 sd cfo;|f]t ePsf
g]kfnL sfdbf/dfly k|ToIf c;/ k/]sf] eGb} kfl/>lds
k'g/fjnf]sg ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf] lyof] . ef/t,
>Lnª\sf, kfls:tfg, lkmlnlkG;nufot b]zsf sfdbf/sf
t'ngfdf g]kfnL sfdbf/sf] Go"gtd kfl/>lds k|fKt ub}
cfPsf 5g\ . j}b]lzs /f]huf/ P]g, @)^$ sf] bkmf @# n]
g]kfn ;/sf/n] g]kfn /fhkqdf ;"rgf k|sfzg u/L j}b]lzs
/f]hufdf hfg] sfdbf/n] kfpg] Go"gtd kfl/>lds tf]Sg
;Sg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .
l8cfOhL===
hfg] r]tfjgL lbP . s~rgk'/af6 k|ltlglwTj ug]{
k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o 8f bLksk|sfz e§n] anfTsf/ tyf
xTofdf ;+nUg hf];'s} eP klg s8f sf/jfxL x'g'kg]{df
hf]8 lbFb} cg';GwfgnfO{ k|efljt kfg]{ u/L ;dfrf/
;Dk|]if0f gug{ kqsf/nfO{ cfu|x u/] . clwsf/sdL{
t'n;L yfkfn] cfkm" s~rgk'/ k'u]/ cjnf]sg ubf{
h3Go ck/fwdf k|x/Ln] sfg"gL bfo/fdf /xL st{Jo
k"/f ug'{kg]{df To:tf] gb]lvPsf] atfP . sfo{qmddf
lgd{nfsf l5d]sL dfof g]uL / dLgf e08f/Ln] klg
bf]ifLnfO{ kQf nufO{ l56f]eGbf l56f] sf/jfxL u/]/
Gofo lbg cfu|x u/] .
lgd{nfnfO{ Gofosf] dfu
k|ltlglw;efsf] cfOtaf/sf] a}7ssf] z"Go ;dodf
;f+;bx¿n] anfTsf/kl5 xTof ul/PsL s~rgk'/sL
lgd{nf kGtsf] xTof/f ;fj{hflgs ug{ ;/sf/l;t dfu
u/] . pgLx¿n] ndh'ª\ lhNnfsf] pQ/L e]udf ebf}
@& ut] uPsf] klx/f]df k/L d[To ePsf kl/jf/nfO{
/fxtsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg, ;'v{ ]tdf /x]sf] oftfoft Joj:yf
sfof{nonfO{ :t/f]Gglt ug{ / g]kfnL a} Fsdf /x]sf] ? cf7
s/f]8 ef/tLo gf]6 ;6xL Joj:yf ldnfpg ;bg dfkm{t\
;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fP .;fy} g'jfsf]6sf] b'Kr]Zj/df
ebf} @& ut] uPsf] klx/f]df k/L !! 3/df Iflt k'u]sfn]
tL 3/kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt Joj:yf ldnfpg, b}n]v lhNnfdf
b/aGbLcg';f/ lrlsT;f Joj:yf ldnfpg klg pgLx¿n]
dfu u/] . z"Go ;dodf af]Ng] ;f+;bx¿df 6]saxfb'/ a:g]t,
t]h'nfn rf}w/L, lbns'df/L, b'uf{s'df/L ljZjsdf{, b]jk|;fb
u'?ª, gljtfs'df/L rf}w/L, gj/fh l;njfn, gf/fo0fk|;fb
vltj8f, kljqf lg/f}nf v/]n, kfj{t u'?ª, kfj{tLs'dL{
lj;ª\v], k'ikf e'iffn, k|e' ;fx, k|ldnf /fO{ / k| ]dk|;fb
t'nfrg lyP .
l8P;kL===
l8P;kL s];Ln] y'gfd'Qm x'g kfpF eGb} pRr
cbfntdf l/6 bfo/ u/]sf lyP . s];L tTsflng
dxfgu/Lo ck/fw cg';Gwfg, dxfzfvfdf sfo{/t lyP .
dxfzfvfsf tTsflng k|d'v P;P;kL lbj]z nf]xgL klg
ut ebf} @( ut] dfq ;fw/0f tf/]vdf l/xf ePsf lyP .
s];Llj?4 ;'g t:s/Lsf d'Vo cleo'Qm r'8fdl0f pk|]tL …
uf]/]ÚnfO{ arfpg] k|of; u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf] lyof] .
;'b'/klZrdnfO{===
;efsf] a}7s k'gM cfof]hgf ug]{ u/L :yug ul/Psf]
5 . sfo{qmddf lzIff, lj1fg tyf k|ljlwdGqL Pj+
;'ljljsf ;xs'nklt lul//fhdl0f kf]v/]nn] ;'ljljn] k|b]z
g+ & df u'0f:t/Lo lzIff lbg'kg]{ atfP . ljZjljBfnosf
pks'nklt e"if0f >]i7n] ljZjljBfnonfO{ u'0f:t/Lo
lzIff k|bfg ug]{ ynf]sf ¿kdf ljsf; ul/g] atfP .
c;f]h===
Joj;foL dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj ;/f]h l;6f}nfn]
hfgsf/L lbP . o;cl3 d"Noa[l4;Fu} ef8f ;dfof]hg
ug{ 'kg] {nufot dfu /fVb} Joj;foLx? a'lsª v'Nnf ug{
cfn6fn ul//x]sf lyP . l;6f}nfn] ;/sf/n] cfk\mgf dfu
k"/f ug] { k|ltj4tf hgfPkl5 l6s6 vf]Ng ;xdt ePsf]
atfP . bz} +df pkTosfsf &) k|ltzt dflg;x? aflxl/g]
u/]sf 5g\ . km'nkftLb]lv ci6dL;Dd b}lgs tLg xhf/sf
b/n] ofq'afxs a; sf7df8f} + aflxl/g] u/]sf 5g\ . x/]s
aif{ bz} Fdf !% b]lv !^ nfv ofq' ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf
;fwg / kfFrb]lv 5 nfv ofq' lghL oftfoftsf ;fwgdf
pkTosfaf6 aflxl/g] u/]sf 5g\ .
tLgxhf/===
wf/0f u/]sf] JolQmn] P]g k|f/De ePsf] ldltn]
^) lbgleq / To;kl5 x/]s cfly{s jif{ ;dfKt ePsf]
ldltn] ^) lbgleq cfk\mgf] jf cfk\mgf] kl/jf/sf] gfddf
/x]sf] ;DklQsf] ;|f]t jf lg:;f ;lxtsf] cBfjlws
ljj/0f ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfpg'kg]{ x'G5 . ut jif{ *^ xhf/
kfFr ;o sd{rf/Ldf *@ xhf/ *# sd{rf/Ln] ;DklQ
ljj/0f a'emfPsf lyP .
;DklQ ljj/0f ga'emfpg] sd{rf/LnfO{ clVtof/
b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] kfFr xhf/ hl/jfgf
ug]{ ub{5 . lgb]{zs k/fh'nLn] tf]lsPsf] ;do;Ldfleq
ga'emfpg] sd{rf/LnfO{ ljz]if kl/l:yltsf nflu sfof{no
k|d'vn] lg0f{o u/]kl5 Ps dlxgf a'emfpg ;do lbOg]
atfP . lstfavfgfdf ;ª\sng ul/Psf] ljj/0f /fli6«o
;ts{tf s]Gb|df k7fOg] 5 .
;+ljwfgsf pknlAwnfO{ sd cfFSg]
k|j[lQ /fd|f] xf]Og M cu|h g]tf
sf7df8f}F -h;_–cfwf
ztflAbeGbf nfdf] /fhgLlts
cg'ej ;ª\ufn]sf jl/i7
/fhgLlt1x¿n] hgtfsf] 7"nf]
;ª\3if{ / alnbfgsf] pknlAwsf]
?kdf ;+ljwfg;efaf6 hf/L
ePsf] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf
g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ s'g prfOdf
k'¥ofpg] eGg] :ki6 dfu{lrq /
b[li6sf]0f /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .
pQm ;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] t];|f]
jflif{sf]T;jsf] k"j{;GWofdf
pgLx¿n] ;+ljwfgn] gful/ssf]
;fdflhs / cfly{s kIfsf]
;}4flGts kf6f]nfO{ ;'lglZrt
u/]sfn] ca ljsf; tyf
;d[l4sf ljifodf 5nkmn /
ax; rnfpg'kg{] cfjZostfdf
hf]8 lbP .
;ª\3, k|b]z / :yfgLo
txsf] ;kmn lgjf{rg,
;+ljwfgcg';f/ tLg txs} ;/sf/
u7gdf x'Fb}cfPsf] cEof;;Fu}
;ª\3, k|b]z / :yfgLo txsf]
sfo{;~rfngsf sfg"g agfpg
eO/x]sf k|of;nfO{ jl/i7
g]tfx¿n] pknlAwsf ?kdf lng
;'emfj lbPsf]5 . g]kfnL
sfª\u|];sf g]tf dfgaxfb'/
ljZjsdf{n] cg]sf}+ ljz]iftfn]
el/k"0f{ g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn]
cfkm\g} vfn] df}lnstf
af]s]sf] x'Fbf ;do;fk]If ;+zf]wg
/ kl/dfh{g ub{} ;kmn t'Nofpg]
9ª\uaf6 cl3 a9\g'kg]{df hf]8
lbP .pgn] eg], æ;+ljwfg
sfof{Gjog ug{] ;Gbe{df tLg
txsf lgjf{rg ;DkGg x'gfsf
;fy} ;ª\3Lo ;+/rgfcg'?k tLg}
txsf ;/sf/n] o;sf] cEof;
ul//x]sf 5g\ / df}lns xs;Fu
;DjlGwt sfg"g ;bgaf6
wdfwd kf; eO/x]sf 5g\,
ca lgoldt k|s[ofaf6 o;nfO{
;+zf]wg ub{} ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL
hgtfn] ckgTj u|x0f ug{]tkm{
/fhgLlts bn nfUg'k5{ .Æ
bf];|f] k6ssf] lgjf{rgkl5
u7g ePsf] ;+ljwfg;efn]
@)&@ ;fn c;f]h # ut] hf/L
wg'iff-h;_–g]kfnsf]
k|b]z @ sf] /fhwfgL hgsk'/
/ ef/t ljxf/ k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL
k6gf;Dd rNg] ax'k|tLlIft a;
;]jf cfOtaf/b]lv ljlwjt\ z'?
ePsf] 5 . k|b]z @ sf d'VodGqL
nfnafa' /fptn] cfOtaf/
hgsk'/af6 k6gfsf nflu
a; ;]jfsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf]
lyof] . cfOtaf/ lbpF;f] !@ ah]
d'VodGqL /fptn] xl/of] em08f
b]vfP/ hgsk'/af6 k6gfsf
nflu k|:yfg u/]sf] a;nfO{
ljbfO u/] . hgsk'/–k6gf
/ sf7df8f}F–af]wuofsf
nflu b}lgs rf/j6f a;
;~rfng ul/g] atfOPsf] 5 .
k|b]z @ sf] c:yfoL /fhwfgL
hgsk'/ / ljxf/ /fHosf]
/fhwfgL k6gf hf]8\g] k6gf–
hgsk'/wfd a; ;]jf ut
dª\unaf/b]lv ;~rfngdf
cfPsf] xf] . ljxf/sf d'VodGqL
lgltz s'df/n] k6gfdf xl/of]
em08f b]vfP/ k6gf–hgsk'/
a; ;]jfsf] z'ef/De u/]sf
lyP . ut dª\unaf/b]lv g}
ljxf/sf] af]wuof / sf7df8f}F
a; ;]jf klg z'¿ ePsf] 5 .
ef/t–g]kfn a;;]jf
gfd lbOPsf] b'O{ d'n'saLr
ef/ttkm{af6 ljxf/ ;/sf/sf]
ljxf/ /fHo ky kl/jxg ljefu
/ g]kfnsf] :joDe" d~h'>L
k|flnn] a; ;]jf ;~rfng u/]sf]
hgsk'/ c~rn a; Joj;foL
u/]sf] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf
pNn]lvt df}lns xs;Fu
;DaGwL Joj:yfnfO{ sfof{Gjog
ug{ ;ª\3Lo ;+;b\n] kl5Nnf]
;do ljw]os kfl/t ug{]
sfo{nfO{ tLj|tf lbFb} cfPsf]
xf] . ;+ljwfgsf] df}lns xs /
st{Jodf ;Ddfgk"j{s afFRg
kfpg] xs, :jtGqtfsf] xs,
;dfgtfsf] xs, ;~rf/sf]
xs, Gofo ;DaGwL xs, ck/fw
kLl8tsf] xs, oftgf lj?4sf]
xs, lgjf/s gh/aGb lj?4sf]
xs, ;DklQsf] xs, wfld{s
:jtGqtfsf] xs, ;"rgfsf]
xs, uf]kgLotfsf] xs, zf]if0f
lj?4sf] xs, :jR5 jftfj/0fsf]
xs, lzIff ;DaGwL xs, /f]huf/L
;DaGwL xs ;d]l6Psf 5g\ .
g]skfsf g]tf cd[t
af]x/fn] lgs} k|lts"nt ePklg
hf/L g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn]
;ª\3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf
nflu ePsf ;a} hgcfGbf]ngsf
pknlAwnfO{ ;+:yfut ug{
;kmn ePsf] atfP . pgn] eg],
æ;+ljwfgsf d"ne"t pknlAwnfO{
sd cfFSg], c:jLsf/ ug{],
gb]Vg] k|j[lQ /fd|f] xf]Og, d'n'sdf
/fhgLlts kl/jt{g t eof] t/
of] kl/jt{gn] dfgl;stf /
sfo{z}nLdf kl/jt{g Nofpg
;s]g . g]kfn ;fdflhs hudf
plePsf] d'n's xf], ;f+:s[lts
?kfGt/0f / ljsf;sf] cleofgdf
hgtfnfO{ Pstfa4 ug'{k5{ .Æ
/fli6«o hgtf kf6L{
g]kfnsf g]tf nId0fnfn s0f{n]
c? b]zsf] t'ngfdf g]kfnsf]
;+ljwfgdf df}lns xs ;DaGwL
clwsf/sf w]/} ljifoa:t' ;d]l6P
klg sfof{Gjog u/]/ cl3 a9\g]
;Gbe{df w]/} sl7gfO eO/x]sf]
atfP . pgn] eg], æb'O{ltxfO{
ax'dt eP/ klg ;dfhdf JofKt
e|i6frf/ / xTof lx+;fsf 36gfsf
z[ª\vnf lgoGq0f ug{ ;/sf/
c;kmn ePsf]5, dGqL lgjf{rg
If]qd'vL ePsf 5g\, ;+ljwfg ag]
klg ;xL9ª\un] k|of]u x'g g;Sbf
k'g/fjnf]sg u/]/ hfg'kg{]
cj:yf 5, e"sDkkLl8tnfO{
5fk|f] agfpg g;Sg] ;/sf/n]
df}lns clwsf/sf ljifo s;/L
sfof{Gjog unf{

F
F
cGtjf{tf{
@)&% c;f]h ! ut], ;f]daf/
Monday 17 September 2018
#
cf]dfg / g]kfnsf] ;aGw s:tf] 5 <
cf]dfg / g]kfnsf] ;aGw Psbd} /fd|f]
5 . cf]dfgn] klxnfb]lv g} g]kfnnfO{ /fd|f]
b[li6sf]0fn] x]g]{ u/]sf] 5 / g]kfn;Fu ;DaGw
;'b[9 ug{ ;w}F g} tof/ /x]sf] 5 . cf]dfg
Psbd} cf}Bf]lus ljsf; ePsf] zfGt
d'n's xf] . of] b]z;Fu g]kfnsf] b'O{ kIfLo
;DaGw bL3{sfn ;Dd hfg]5 . To:t},
cf]dfgsf gful/s g]kfndf ko{6ssf] ¿kdf
hfg]sf] ;ª\Vofdf d /fhb"t eP/ cfPkl5
pNn]Vo -!%) k|ltzt_ n] j[l4 ePsf]
5 . o:t}, @)&$ c;f]h )(–!@ ut];Dd
cf]dfgdf klxnf] k6s g]kfnsf tTsfnLg
;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf]
pRr:t/Lo e|d0f ePsf] lyof] . ;DdfggLo
k|wfgdGqLHo"sf] e|d0f 6f]nLdf tTsfnLg
dfggLo pkk|wfgdGqL tyf k//fi6« dGqL
s[i0f axfb'/ dx/f, dfggLo >d tyf
/f]huf/ dGqL km/d'Nnf dG;'/, dfggLo
dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f
dGqL cfzf sf]O/fnf tyf cGo pRr kb:y
sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . pQm
e|d0fsf qmddf pRr :t/Lo e]63f6x¿
eO{ b'O{ b]zlarsf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs,
zld{nf k/fh'nL
cf]dfgsf nflug]kfnL /fhb"t
cf]dfgsf nflu g]kfnL /fhb"tsf ¿kdf zld{nf k/fh'nLn] ljut sl/a 8]9 jif{ otf d:s6df a;]/ cfˆgf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ul//x]sL
5g\ . cf]dfgsf nflu g]kfnsf] klxnf] /fhb"t dxfdlxd zld{nf k/fh'nL 9sfnn] ldlt @)&$ h]7 !) ut] cf]dfgsf] /fhwfgL d:s6
cfP/ kbef/ u|x0f u/]sL lyOg\ / pgn] cfˆgf] cf]xbfsf] k|df0fkqsf] b'O{ k|lt cf]dfgsf k//fi6« dGqL dxfdlxd o';'km lag cnfjL lag
cAb'NnfxnfO{ ldlt @)&$ h]7 @! ut] k]; u/]sL lyOg\ . vf8L If]qd} /x]/ cWoog u/]sL k/fh'nL vf8L /fi6«df g]kfnLsf ;d:of a'‰g]
/fhb"tsf ¿kdf klg lrlglG5g\ . cf]dfgsf nflu /fhb"tsf] lhDd]jf/L ;Dxfn]sf] 5f]6f] ;dod} b'O{ b]zlarsf] ;DaGwnfO{ pRr txdf
la:tf/ ug{ ;kmn ePsL k/fh'nL cf]dfg g]kfnL sfdbf/sf nflu klxnf] uGtJo /fi6« aGg ;Sg] atfpFl5g\ . k/fh'nL /fhb"t eP/ cf]dfg
cfPkl5 g]kfndf ko{6ssf] ¿kdf hfg]sf] ;+Vof pNn]Vo -!%) k|ltzt_ n] j[l4 ePsf] eg] cf]dfgdf /x]sf w]/} g]kfnL sfdbf/sf ;d:of
;dfwfg ePsf 5g\ . /fhb"t k/fh'nLn] cf]dfgdf sfo{ef/ ;Dxfn];Fu} cf]dfgdf /x]sf g]kfnL sfdbf/sf ;d:of ;dfwfg;Fu} b'O{ b]zlarsf
;DaGw la:tf/df dxQ\jk"0f{ e"ldsf v]n]sL 5g\ . /fhb"t k/fh'nL g]kfn–cf]dfg larsf] ;DaGw cfufdL lbgx¿df yk prfOdf k'‍/\ofpg]
/ cf]dfgn] ljZj /fhgLltdf cfKmgf] 5'§} klxrfg :yfkgf u/]sf] x'gfn] g]kfnn] cf]dfg;Fu ljljw ljifox¿df ;xsfo{ ug{ ;s]df g]kfnnfO{
w]/} nfe k'Ug] atfpFl5g\ . l5§} g} g]kfn / cf]dfglar s"6gLlts /fxbfgL jfxsx¿nfO{ k|j]zf1f pGd'lQmsf ;DaGwL tyf lbuf] cfly{s
ljsf;sf nflu ko{6gsf] dxTTj adf]lhd ko{6g ;Demf}tf ug{ nfu]sf] atfpFb} k/fh'nL g]kfnsf] k//fi6« dGqfno tyf cf]dfgsf] k//fi6«
dGqfnonfO{ ;xof]usf] nflu ljz]if cfef/ k|s6 ul5{g . cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf g]kfn–cf]dfgsf] ;DaGwnfO{ cem k|uf9 kfg]{ k|lta4tf JoQm
ug]{ o'jf /fhb"tsf ¿kdf kl/ro agfPsL k/fh'nLn] g]kfnLx¿sf nflu cf]dfgdf cj;/x¿sf] vf]hLdf nfluk/]sf] atfpFl5g . g]kfn /
cf]dfgsf] ;DaGw la:tf/ / ljsf;df bQlrQ eP/ ;lqmo k/fh'nL;Fu d:s6 l:yt g]kfnL b"tfjf;df k'u]/ hg;jfn b}lgssf nflu
/fdhL aufn]n] u/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If]k M
;f+:s[lts / s"6gLlts ;DaGwnfO{ yk
prfOdf k'‍{ofpg] ;DaGwdf ljleGg jftf{x¿
;d]t ePsf lyP . ;f] e]63f6sf qmddf
g]kfn–cf]dfglarsf] >d ;Demf}tf ;DkGg
ug]{ ;DaGwdf yk 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] /
;f] k|lqmof xfn w]/} cuf8L al9;s]sf] 5 /
l5§} g} g]kfn / cf]dfglarsf] >d ;Demf}tf
x'Fb}5 .
Tolt a]nf d k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf]
cWoIftfdf g]kfnL /fhb"tfjf;, d:s6sf]
;xof]udf k//fi6« dGqfnon] vf8Ll:yt g]kfnL
/fhb"tfjf;x¿ tyf sG;'n]6sf dxfdlxd
cf]dfg g]kfnsf] j}b]lzs
/f]huf/ / ko{6gsf] nflu k|d'v
uGtJo d'n's aGg ;S5
/fhb"t Pj+ lgof]u k|d'vHo"x¿sf] Ps ;Dd]ng
cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] ;Dd]ngdf g]kfnL
b"tfjf;x¿sf sfo{ ljj/0fx¿, ljBdfg
;d:ofx¿ tyf ;dfwfgsf ;'emfjx¿
k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm cj;/df
;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLHo"n] lgof]usf cfufdL
sfo{lbzfsf nflu dfu{ lgb]{zg lbPsf lyP .
;f]xL ;fFem /fhb"t lgjf;df cf]dfgdf /x]sf
g]kfnLx¿ / ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLHo" tyf
k|ltlglwd08nHo"x¿lar Ps cGt/lqmof
sfo{qmd klg cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]xL
e|d0fsf cj;/df @)&$ c;f]h !! ut]
g]kfn / cf]dfglar låklIfo k/fdz{ ;+oGq
-afONof6/n sN;G6];g d]sflghd_ ;DaGwL
;dembf/L kqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] lyof] .
g]kfnL /fhb"tfjf; cf]dfgn] s] s]
sfo{qmd ub}{ cfPsf] 5 <
g]kfnL /fhb"tfjf;, d:s6n] cf]dfgdf
sfo{/t g]kfnL dlxnfx¿sf] nflu lgMz'Ns
:jf:Yo lzlj/ cfof]hgf ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . ;f]
lzlj/df cf]dfg SofG;/ P;f]l;P;g / a/vt
cn g'/ lSnlgsn] b"tfjf;;Fu ;xsfo{df
u/]sf] lyof] . dlxnfx¿df x'g] SofG;/
-ca{"b_ /f]u dWo] :tg SofG;/af6 aRg @)
b]lv $) jif{sf dlxnfx¿n] :tgsf] :jo+
k/LIf0f ug{sf ;fy} k|To]s @–# jif{df ljz]if1
lrlsT;saf6 l:qmlgª / Dofdf]u|fdsf ;fy
ljz]if1 lrlsT;s;Fusf] k/fdz{ ckl/xfo{
ePsf]n] g]kfnL dlxnfx¿nfO{ …:j:YozlQmÚ
sf] ¿kdf :yflkt ug]{ k|of; :j¿k g]kfnL
/fhb"tfjf;, d:s6n] cf]dfgdf /x]sf g]kfnL
dlxnfx¿sf nflu ;f] lzlj/ cfof]hgf u/]sf]
lyof] . pQm sfo{qmddf sl/a &% hgf hlt
g]kfnL dlxnfx¿n] lgMz'Ns l:qmlgª tyf
$) k'?ifx¿n] lgMz'Ns An8 ;'u/ kl/If0f
/ aLPdcfO{ k/LIf0f ul/Psf] lyof] . o:t},
g]kfnL /fhb"tfjf;, d:s6n] cf]dfgsf]
k//fi6« dGqfno / hgzlQm dGqfnosf]
;xsfo{df d:s6l:yt …sf]nDaf] k|f];];Ú
tyf …cfj'wfaL 8fOnuÚ /fi6«sf lgof]u
k|d'vx¿nfO{ lgdGq0ff u/L dfgj a]rlavg
tyf cf];f/k;f/ lgoGq0f ;DaGwdf Ps
a}7s cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmddf
cf]dfgn] dlxnf a]rlavg Go"gLs/0fsf nflu
u/]sf] k|of; …P]x;fg SofDk]gÚ sf af/]df
cf]dfgsf k//fi6« dGqfnosf clwsf/Lx¿n]
hfgsf/L k|:t't u/]sf lyP .
cf]dfgsf k//fi6« dGqfno / hgzlQm
dGqfnosf kbflwsf/Lx¿ tyf pkl:yt cGo
b]zsf lgof]u k|d'vx¿n] g]kfnL b"tfjf;sf]
pkTosfdf ck/fw;DaGwL b}lgs b'O{ xhf/ kmf]g
sf7df8f} F -h;_–pkTosfdf st},
rf]/L, 8s}tL, b'3{6gfh:tf cfk/flws
lqmofsnfk t ePsf] 5}g < olb ePsf] 5
eg] tTsfn k|x/LnfO{ va/ ug'{xf];\. 36gf
ePsf] kfFrb]lv !) ldg]6df k|x/Lsf] 6f]nL
36gf:yndf k'u]/ 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg ug] { /
bf]ifLnfO{ sf/jfxLsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg] k|of;
yflnPsf] 5 . dxfgu/Lo k|x/L sfof{no
/fgLkf]v/Ldf o:tf 36gf;DaGwL b}lgs b'O{
xhf/ a9L kmf]g cfpg] u/]sf] 5 . sfof{nosf
cg';f/ pkTosfdf x'g] em}emu8f, s'6lk6,
rf]/L, 8s}tLh:tf 36gfaf/] hfgsf/L
lbg o:tf kmf]g cfpg] u/]sf] xf] . em08}
^) nfv hg;ª\Vof ePsf] pkTosfsf
sf7df8f} F, eQmk'/ / nlntk'/af6 dxfgu/Lo
k|x/L sfof{no /fgLkf]v/Ldf /x]sf @% j6f
kmf]g nfOgdf o:tf u'gf;f cfpg] u/]sf]
5 . 36gf x'g]lalQs} hfgsf/L lbg sG6«f]n
g+ !)) sf] !* nfOg, rf/ cª\s-!!&&_
sf] Ps nfOg, df]afOn (*%!@*#*#%,
(*%!@*#)@^, (*^)#!@@!) /
(*^)#!@!# sf rf/ nfOg, :df6{ kmf]g
Ps nfOg / 6]lnkmf]g )!–$@@*$#% df
;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 eg]
…xfd|f] k'ln;Ú df]afOn PK;df;d]t ;"rgf
cfpg] u/]sf] 5 . sfof{nosf k|jQmf Pj+
k|x/L jl/i7 pk/LIfs k|B'Dgs'df/ sfsL{
kl5Nnf] ;do k|x/Lk|lt hgtfsf] ljZjf;
a9]/ uPsf] atfpF5g\ . æb}lgs b'O{ xhf/
sn dxfgu/Lo sfof{nodf dfq cfpg] xf],
To;sf cnfjf k|jQmf, kl/;/ k|d'v, j[Q
k|d'v / k|efusf k|d'vnfO{ ;d]t kmf]g cfpg]
u/]sf] 5Æ,pgL eG5g\ .
sfof{nodf cfpg] kmf]gdWo] em}emu8f /
b'3{6gfsf a9L 5 . pkTosfsf ;a} kl/;/,
j[Q, k|efu / Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nodf cfpg]
sn hf]8\g] xf] eg] b}lgs tLg xhf/eGbf a9L
x'g hfg] / uf]Ko /fVg'kg]{ ;"rgf eg] k|jQmf
/ k|x/L sfof{nodf cfpg] u/]sf] k|jQmf
sfsL{sf] egfO 5 . slxn]sfxLF k|x/LnfO{ b'Mv
lbg] lgotn] ;d]t ljleGg 36gf ePsf] eg]/
9fF6\g];d]t u/]sf] kfOPsf] / 9fF6\g] JolQmnfO{
;dft]/ sf/jfxL ul/Psf] sfof{non] hgfPsf]
5 . dxfgu/Lo k|x/L sfof{non] pkTosfsf]
zflGt ;'/IffnfO{ dha't agfpgsf nflu
tf]lsPsf] kf]zfs / ;fbf kf]zfssf k|x/L,
7fpF7fpFdf l;cf/aL / So"cf/6L Eofg,
df]6/;fOsn, ;fOsn;lxtsf k|x/L
v6fOPsf] 5 . sfof{nocGtu{t xfn !!
xhf/eGbf a9L k|x/L sfo{/t 5g\ . sfof{no
dftxtdf xfn pkTosfdf cGt/f{li6«o
ljdfg:yn ;'/Iff uf8{, 6«flkms k|x/L
dxfzfvf, sf7df8f} F, eQmk'/, nlntk'/sf
dxfgu/Lo k|x/L kl/;/, dxfgu/Lo ck/fw
dxfzfvf, dfgj Joj:yfkg dxfzfvf, zflGt
;'/Iff dxfzfvf, ljz]if ;'/Iff dxfzfvf,
g]kfn k|x/L ljBfno, ko{6s k|x/L /
To;cGtu{tsf ljleGg j[Q, k|efu, la6 /
Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no ;~rfngdf 5g\ .
o:t} 6«flkms b'3{6gf;DaGwL hfgsf/L
lbg dxfgu/Lo 6«flkms k|x/L dxfzfvfdf 5'§}
nfOgsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . pkTosfsf]
h'g;'s} 7fpFdf b'3{6gf eP klg !)#
x6nfOgdf va/ u/]kl5 tTsfn 6«flkms k|x/L
k'u]/ 36gfaf/] hfgsf/L lnG5 . b}lgs a9\bf]
;jf/L rfk / b'3{6gfaf/] hfgsf/L lngsf
nflu dxfzfvfdf !)# g+sf cf7 x6nfOgsf]
Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . dxfzfvfsf k|d'v
Pj+ k|x/L jl/i7 pk/LIfs j;Gts'df/ kGt
pkTosfdf x'g] ;jf/L rfk, b'3{6gf, 6ØfS;L
7uLnufot ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu !)#
ofq'sf nflu ;xof]uL ePsf] atfpF5g\ .
o; sfo{qmdsf] k|z+;f u/]sf lyP . g]kfnL
/fhb"tfjf;, d:s6n] cf]dfgl:yt g]kfnL
;+3;+:yfx? tyf g]kfnLx¿sf] ;xof]udf
g]kfnsf] ;+:s[lt, x:tsnf tyf ko{6g k|j4{g
ug]{ p2]Zo cg'¿k d:s6 gu/kflnsfn]
cfof]hgf u/]sf] d:s6 km]l:6andf g]kfnL
:6n /fvL ;xeflutf hgfpFb} cfPsf] 5 .
o:t}, g]kfnL /fhb"tfjf; d:s6sf] cfˆg}
hldg tyf ejg lgdf{0f ;DaGwdf klg
kxn ul//x]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] cfly{s ljsf;
ug{ /fhb"tfjf;n] s:tf] e"ldsf v]Nb} cfPsf]
5 .
d /fhb"t eP/ cfPkl5 cf]dfgsf
nufgLstf{nfO{ g]kfndf nufgL ug]{ sfo{df
;w}F kxn ub}{ cfPsf] 5' . o:t} u/L,
g]kfnsf] jfl0fHo Jofkf/ tyf nufgL k|j4{g
ug{sf nflu cf]dfgsf OGwg dGqL df]xdb
aLg xdfb cn ?dlxtL / cf]dfgsf pBf]u
jfl0fHo dGqfnosf ;lrj ca]b x;g cn
w];Fu 5'§f5'§} e]6 u/L g]kfndf OGwg cfk"lt{
tyf b]zlar Jofkf/, nufgL k|jb{\wg sf
ljifodf 5nkmn u/]sf] 5' . o;} u/L g]kfnL
b"tfjf;n] cf]dfg RofDa/ P08 sd{z;Fu aL
6' aLsf] nflu nflu 5nkmn k|lqmof cufl8
a9fPsf] 5 . o:t}, d}n] cf]dfg Pc/ tyf
cf]dfgsf] ah]6 Pc/nfO{g;nfd Pc/sf
sfo{sf/L k|d'vx¿;Fu 5'§f5'§} e]63f6 u/L
b'O{ b]zlar xjfO{ ;]jf ;DaGw lj:tf/ ug]{
ljifodf 5nkmn u/]sf] 5' . of] ;Fu} ;nfd
Po/ g]kfndf p78fg kg]{ lglZrt eO;s]sf]
5 . of] ;Fu} g]kfnL ;+3;+:yfn] cfof]hgf ug]{
ljleGg sfo{qmddf klg ;xeflutf hgfpFb}
cfPsf] 5' .
k|zf;lgs ;'wf/snflu b"tfjf;df
sd{rf/L cefjsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsfnlu
s]xL yk sd{rf/Lx¿ lgo'lQm ul/Psf] 5 .
b"tfjf;n] gofF x6nfOg / gofF j]e ;fO6
;~rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do
;fdflhs ;~hfn kx'Fr k'Ug] l56f] dfWod
ePsfn] b"tfjf;df s]xL ;d:of eP l6\j6/,
km];a's, jf6\;Pk dfkm{t klg b"tfjf;df
;Dks{ ug{ ;lsG5 .
tkfO{“ cf]dfgdf /fhb"t eP/
cfO{;s]kl5 tkfO{“n] u/]sf d'Vo sfdx¿
s]–s] x'g\ <
;j{k|yd t g]kfn / cf]dfgsf] lardf
;DaGw lj:tf/ g} xf] . To:t}, oxfFsf g]kfnL
sfdbf/sf] xs, lxt, ;'/Iffsf] sfd ug{' g}
xf] . oxfF g]kfnL dlxnf 3/]n' sfdbf/sf]
clns ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 . To;sf] klg
la:tf/} ;dfwfg eP/ hfFb} 5 . To:t}, dfgj
a]rlavgsf lgoGqsf] ljifodf klg b'O{
b]zsf] e"ldsfdf ;]t'sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x sfd
ePsf] 5 .
3/]n' dlxnf sfdbf/sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg
s;/L ug{' k5{ <
o;sf] ;dfwfgsf] nflu ;j{k|yd t
g]kfn g} Pp6f d]sflghd agfpg' k5{ .
cfk|jf;L sfdbf/ cf]dfgdf dfq} xf]Og, of]
;a}lt/ /x]sf] 5 / o;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{
;lsG5 t/ /f]Sg ;lsGg . To:t}, oxfF cfpg]
sfdbf/ w]/} h;f] 7luP/ cfPsf] atfpF5g\ .
pgLx¿ cf]dfg geO{ b'aO{ cfPsf] atfpF5g\ .
t/, klg Ph]06sf] sf/0f oxfF;Dd cfPsf]
atfpF5g\ . o;} u/L, slt sfdbf/ cGo
b]zdf h:t}, Oh/fon, b'aO{, s'j]tdf olt
jif{ sfd u/]/] cfPsf] atfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .
To:t}, ha;Dd g]kfnL sfdbf/ cj}wflgs
tj/n] cfpg] s'/f lgoGq0f x'Fb}g ta;Dd of]
;d:of ;dfwfg x'Gg . To:t}, oxfF ;d:of
lnP/ cfPsfsf] xfdL s"6gLlts tj/n]
;dfwfg ug]{ u/]sf 5f}F . To:t}, sltko
s];df xfdL /]:So' u/]/ ;'/lIft tj/n] 3/
kmsf{pg] u/]sf 5f}F . To:t}, sfg'gL ;xfotf
cfjZos k/]sf] a]nf b"tfjf;n] jlsn /fv]/
klg ;]jf lbFb} cfPsf] 5 .
cf]dfg;“u g]kfnsf] ;Defjgf / r'gf}tL
s] s] 5g\ <
cf]dfg g]kfnsf] j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf]
nflu k|d'v uGtJo d'n's aGg ;S5 . oxfF
xf]6]n Joj;fo k|m:6fPsf] sf/0f g]kfnL
sfdbf/sf] nflu cj;/ lgdf{0f x'g ;S5 .
o:t} b'j} b]zsf] ljb]zL gLlt p:t} ePsf]
sf/0f xfdLn] o;nfO{ kmfObf lng ;S5f} .
o;sf] nflu ue{d]G6 6' ue{d]G6 sfd ug{'
kg]{5 . To:t}, j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] nflu
klg hL6'hL a];df sfd ubf{ g]kfnnfO{
kmfObf g} x'g] b]lvG5 . o;sf] nflu
g]kfnn] cf]dfg;Fu >d ;Demf}tf ug{'
kg]{ x'G5 .
cGtdf <
cGtdfM cf]dfg cfpg] g]kfnL
sfdbf/nfO{ ;a} s'/f a'em]/ hfg]/ cfpg
cfu|x ub{5' . s;}sf] nxnx}df gnfuL
sfg'gL tj/n] cfpFbf sfdbf/sf] xs lxt
;'/Iff x'g] x'Fbf g]kfnL sfdbf/nfO{ cf]dfg
cfpFbf /fd|/L a'em]/ dfq cfpg cfu|x ub{5' .
To:t}, s'g} klg ;d:of k/]sf cf]dfg l:yt
g]kfnL b"tfjf;;Fu ;Dks{ /fVg d cg'/f]w
ub{5' .
a|fpg ;'u/ / gSsnL k]:tf]n;lxt tLg kqmfp
sf7df8f} -h;_–k|ltalGwt
nfu'cf}ifw a|fpg ;'u/ / gSsnL
k]:tf]n;lxt k|x/Ln] zlgaf/ /flt
tLgnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . nfu'cf}ifw
lgoGq0f ug{ ] p2]Zon] zª\sf:kb
JolQmnfO{ r]shfFr ubf{ dxfgu/Lo
k|x/L j[t af}4af6 vl6Psf] 6f]nLn]
nfu'cf}ifw sf/f]jf/LnfO{ sf7df8f}
r'Rr]kf6Laf6 /flt * ah] kqmfp
u/]sf] xf] . kqmfp kg{ ]df Onfd
dfO{ gu/kflnsf–$ sf @# jifL{o
;~ho ;dfn -du/_, df]/ª ky/L
gu/kflnsf–% sf @$ jifL{o
;Gtf]if lnDa" / emfkf lzj ;tfIfL
gu/kflnsf–# sf @$ jifL{o
o'u]z /fO{ /x]sf dxfgu/Lo
k|x/L j[t af}4sf k|x/L lg/LIfs
e"k]Gb| lu/Ln] atfP . ;8sdf
lxFl8/x]sf lghx¿sf] z/L/
tnf;L lng] qmddf #) u|fd
nfu'cf}ifw v}/f] x]/f]Og -a|fpg
;'u/_, gSsnL k]:tf]n Ps yfg
/ ? @) xhf/ !)) a/fdb
ePsf] lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP .
kqmfp k/]sf pgLx¿sf af/]df
yk cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln]
hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

@)&% c;f]h ! ut], ;f]daf/
Monday 17 September 2018
;DkfbsLo
k|x/LnfO{ cj;/
anfTsf/kl5 xTof ul/PsL s~rgk'/sL !# jif{sL lgd{nf
kGtnfO{ Gofosf] dfu ub}{ / anfTsf/lj?4 cfjfh p7fpFb}+ b]z}e/
clxn] k|bz{g eO/x]sf 5g\ . lbgx'F anfTsf/sf cGo 36gf
eO/x]klg lgd{nf kGt k|s/0f clxn] ;a} 36gfsf] k|ltlgwL 36gfsf
?kdf cufl8 cfPsf] 5 . of] 36gfdf Gofo dfu ub}{ b]ze/ xhf/f}+
gful/s :j:km'{t ;8sdf cfPsf 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f clxn] hgtfn]
Gofo kfpg] ls gkfpg] eGg] Pp6f ax' g} 5]l8Psf] 5 . kGtsf]
anfTsf/ tyf xTofdf ;+nUgsf] bf]ifLsf] klxrfg @ dlxgf k'Ubf
klg cem} x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . clxn] x/]s gful/sx?n] lgd{nfsf]
anfTsf/ / xTofdf ;+nUgnfO{ klxrfg u/L sf/jfxL ug{ dfu u/]sf
5g\ . x/]s lbgh;f] gofF–gofF ljifox? ;fj{hlgs eO/x]sf] of]
36gfdf ca k|x/Ln] s;/L 5fgljg u/]/ kLl8tnfO{ Gofo lbG5
eGg] s'/fn] ;du| g]kfn k|x/Lsf] d"Nof+sg ug]{5 . kl5Nnf] ;do
h;/L k|x/L anfTsf/, xTof, n'6kf6 / e|i6frf/sf 36gfdf d'l5Psf
5g\ . To;n] ;du| k|x/L ;+u7gsf] 5lj wldNofPsf] 5 . h;nfO{
plhNofpg] Pp6f cj;/ of] 36gfdf bf]ifLnfO{ klxrfg ul/ sf/jfxL
ug]{ / k|x/L k|zf;g
hgtfsf] ;'/Iffdf k|lta4 5 eGg] k'li6 ug'{ xf] . of] k|s/0fdf
g]kfn k|x/Lb]lv cg';Gwfg ljefusf k|x/L;Dd lgnDagdf kg'{,
k|x/L g} 36gfnfO{ tf]8df]8 ug{ ;+nUg x'g', kLl8t kIfnfO{ Gofosf]
abnfdf yk kL8f lbg]h:tf sfdn] k|x/Lk|lt g} hgtf lgs}
gsf/fTds ag]sf 5g\ . oxL 36gfn] clxn] ;/sf/;d]t ljjfbdf
tflgPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqLb]lv u[xdGqL;Dd hgtfsf] s73/df v8f
ePsf] cj:yf 5 . o;}sf/0f klg u[xdGqfnon] zlgjf/ 5fgljgdf
;+nUg s]xL k|x/L clwsf/LnfO{ lgnDag ub}{ km]l/ csf]{ sld6L u7g
u/]sf] 5 . o;cl3 u7g ePsf] sld6LnfO{ k'g;{+/rgf ub}{ k|x/L
x]8Sjf6{/n] gofF sld6LnfO{ cfGtl/s cg';Gwfg ug]{ lhDdf klg
lbPsf] 5 . ;ldltnfO{ s~rgk'/ 36\gfsf] cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg k|x/L
sd{rf/Laf/] 5fgljg ug]{ sfof{b]z lbOPsf] 5 eg] 36\gf:yndf k|x/L
al/i7 pkl/Ifssf] g]t[Tjsf] cg';Gwfg 6f]nL k7fP/ gofF lz/faf6
cg';Gwfg z'? u/]sf] k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .
gofF sld6Ln] lgd{nf xTofsf08sf] cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg l;cfO{aL
nufotsf] lgsfoaf6 vl6Psf cg';Gwfgstf{x?sf] e"ldsfaf/]
5fgljg ug]{ elgPsf] 5 . clxn];Ddsf 36gfqmd s]nfpg] xf]
eg] of] k|s/0fdf clxn];Dd ;+nUg k|x/Lx?dfly 5fgljg ug}{kg]{
cfjZostf b]lvPs} 5 . h;nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ k|x/Lsf] e"ldsfsf]
;DaGwdf lj:t[t 5fgljg / k|fljlws cg';Gwfg ug{] tyf u[x
dGqfnoaf6 lgnlDat ^ hgf;lxt s~rgk'/ 36\gfsf] cg';Gwfgdf
;+nUg ;a} txsf k|x/L sd{rf/Ln] v]n]sf] e"ldsfaf/] cg';Gwfg ug]{
atfOPsf] 5 . of] sld6L agfOg' kSs} klg ;sf/fTds 5 .
sld6Ln] s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao"/f]af6 Tolta]nf cg';Gwfgsf
nflu s~rgk'/ uPsf] l8P;kL c+u'/ lh;L, tTsfnLg s~rgk'/
k|x/L k|d'v -P;kL_ l8NnL/fh lji6 / cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg cGo
k|x/L sd{rf/Lsf] e"ldsfaf/] 5fgljg ug]{ atfOPsf] 5 . s~rgk'/sf
tTsflng P;kL lji6 / s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao"/f]sf] 6f]nLn] 36\gf
ePsf] @$ lbgkl5 cleo'Qm ;fj{hlgs u/]sf lyP . Ao"/f]sf] 6f]nLn]
cg';Gwfgkl5 ;fj{hlgs u/]sf $( jifL{o lblnkl;+x lji6 anfTsf/df
;+nUg ePsf] af/] :yfgLon] ljZjf; gu/]kl5 s~rgk'/df hf/L
cfGbf]ngn] pu|?k lnPsf] lyof] . ck/fw cg';Gwfgdf cAan dflgg]
s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao"/f]sf] ;fv lgd{nf anfTsf/ k|s/0fdf vl:sPsf]
5 . Pp6} 36\gfn] k|x/L ;+u7gk|lt gsf/fTds 5fk k/]kl5 k|x/L
k|wfg sfof{non] cg';Gwfg clwsf/L dflyg} 5fgljg yfNg' ;+u7gs}
lxtsf] lg0f{o xf] . b]zs} Wofg lvr]sf] of] 36gfdf k|x/L c;kmn
x'g'n] jf k|x/Ln] bf]ifLnfO{ s73/df v8f ug{ g;;Sg'n] kfg]{ k|efj
k|x/L ;+u7gs} nflu ;f]r]eGbf a9L 3fts x'g]5 . h;sf] gsf/fTds
kl/0ffd eg] b]z / hgtfn] klg ef]Ug'kg]{5 . s]xL lbgcl3dfq
k|x/L dxflgl/Ifs ;j]{Gb| vgfnn] g]kfn k|x/L Pl;ofd} pTs[i6 /x]sf]
eGb} cfkm\g} ;+u7gsf] u'0fufg ufPsf] olb ;To xf] eg] of] 36gfdf
k|x/Ln] ca s'g} uNtL gu/f]; / ck/fwLnfO{ bl08t u/f]; . h;df
ck/fwL rfx] hlt;'s} zlQmzfnL / kx'Frjfnf g} xf]; . To;n] dfq
g]kfn k|x/LnfO{ of]Uo dflgg]5 .
/flzkmn
d]if
j[if
ldy'g
ss{6
l;+x
sGof
t'nf
j[lZrs
wg'
ds/
s'De
dLg
Hof]= k+= s]bf/k|;fb e08f/L
(*$!(##)$%÷(*!*#@%&#%
sLlt{k'/, sf7df8f}+
wg nfe
kfl/jfl/s ;'v nfe
sfo{ l;4L
Joy{sf] vr{
;Ddfgdf rf]6
/f]u JofwLsf] eo
sfo{ ;kmn ;Gtf]if
sfo{ gf;, eo
pkxf/ k|fKt
laafb lrGtf
lg/y{s vr{
cfFvfdf ;d:of
cg'/f]w
xfd|f] k|of; tkfO{+nfO{ s:tf] nflu/x]sf] 5 < tkfO{sf u'gf;f], cfnf]rgf
/ ;'emfjn] hg;jfnnfO{ :t/Lo aGg / ;xL af6f]df lxF8\g ;xof]u ug]{5 .
To;}n] xfdL tkfO{+sf] /rgfTds cfnf]rgf / cd"No ;'emfjsf] ck]Iff
u5f}{+, s[kof n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ k7fpg'xf];\ . n]Vg'xf];\, d'n'ssf ;d;fdlos
36gfqmdk|ltsf] cfÏgf] k|ltlqmof, n]v /rgf;Fu} cfÏgf] :ki6 kl/ro /
tl:a/ klg tnsf] 7]ugfdf k7fpg' xf]nf .
E-mail : janasawalnews@gmail .com
DofUbLsf] pQ/L If]q eP/ aUg]
sfnLu08sL …phf{ gbLÚ df ?kfGt/0f x'Fb}5 .
k|:tfljt hnljB't\ cfof]hgfx¿ lgdf{0f ePdf
DofUbLsf] clwsfFz e"uf]ndf sfnLu08sL
gbL ;'?ªaf6 aUg]5 . d':tfªb]lv kj{tsf]
l;dfgf;Ddsf] DofUbL v08df sfnLu08sL
gbLaf6 kfFr j6f hnljB't\ cfof]hgf
lgdf{0fsf] tof/L ePsf] 5 . oL cfof]hgf
lgdf{0fsf] tof/L;Fu} sfnLu08sL pmhf{
gbLdf ?kfGt/0f x'g nfu]sf] lhNnf ;dGjo
;ldltsf k|d'v b]j]Gb| s];L atfpg'x'G5 .
æ3fF;fb]lv ldngrf]s;Dd sfnLu08sLdf
s/La $)) d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf hnljB't\
cfof]hgfx¿ lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmofdf 5g\,Æ
s];Ln] eGg'eof] – æDofUbLsf] ljsf; /
;d[l4sf nflu of] v'zLsf] ljifo xf] .Æ
lrlgof nufgLdf lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] !^$
d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] g]kfn sfnLu08sL uh{
hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lhNnfdf clxn];Dds}
;a}eGbf 7"nf] cfof]hgf xf] . xfO8«f] ;f]n';g
k|j{4s /x]sf] o; cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu
k|wfgdGqL s]kill zdf{ cf]nLsf] xfn} ePsf]
rLg e|d0fsf a]nf lrlgof o'gfª l;ª
xjf jf6/ sGh/e];g P08 xfO8«f] kfj/
k|fln;Fu nufgL ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] .
d':tfªsf] yf;fª ufpFkflnsfsf] 3fF;fdf
afFw / DofUbLsf] cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf $
gf/Rofªdf ljB't\ u[x k|:tfj ul/Psf] …/g
ckm b l/e/Ú k|s[ltsf] of] cfof]hgfsf] kfFr
lsnf]ld6/ ;'?ª x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . kRrL;
ca{ ?k}ofF nfut cg'dfg ul/Psf] o;
cfof]hgfn] gf/Rofªdf tLg s/f]8 ?k}ofF
d'cfAhf lbP/ bz jif{cl3 g} #)) /f]kgL
hUuf clwu|x0f ul/;s]sf] 5 .
sfnLu08sL uh{sf] ljB't\ u[xaf6
lgl:sPsf] kfgL s/La kfFr ;o ld6/ tn
xfO8«f] ;kf]6{ k|flnn] lgdf{0f ug{ nfu]sf] %#
d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] dWo sfnLu08sL hnljB't\
cfof]hgfsf] afFwaf6 ;'?ªdf l5/fOg] 5 .
cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf # ;'s]au/df afFw /xg]
cfof]hgfsf] ljB't\ u[x ;f]xL ufkfsf] @ g+
j8fdf kg]{ 7"nf]au/ If]qdf k|:tfj ul/Psf]
5 . rf/ xhf/ !)) ld6/ ;'?ª /xg] o;
cfof]hgfsf] ljB't\ u[xb]lv kmf]/ j]sf] prfO
!!% ld6/ x'g]5 . g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0f;Fu
ljrf/
pmhf{ gbLdf ?kfGt/0f xF'b} sfnLu08sL
a]gLsf] ahf/ htf dfofF pt} 5 gh/Ú
af]nsf] uLtn] a]gL ahf/nfO{ g]kfne/
lrgfPsf] 5 . sfnLu08sL / DofUbL gbLsf]
bf]efgdf lrl6Ss ldn]/ a;]sf] a]gL ahf/sf]
b[Zon] oxfF cfpg] hf] sf]xLnfO{ nf]Eofpg]
u5{ . k|fs[lts ?kdf dgf]/d a]gL ahf/
kl5Nnf] ;do eg] k|fs[lts ljkb\af6
cfqmfGt aGg yfn]sf] 5 . s]xL jif{ cufl8
dfq} a]gLsf] SofDk; rf]s / d+unf3f6
If]qdf e]n af9Ln] ahf/ 8'afgdf kf/]sf]
lyof] . s/f]8f}Fsf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] af9Lsf] Tof]
36gf la;{g gkfpFb} a]gLjf;Ln] km]l/ gbL
s6fgsf] hf]lvd Joxf]g'{ k/]sf] 5 . ebf} @&
ut] ;fFem sfnLu08sL gbLdf cfPsf] eLif0f
af9Ln] a]gL ahf/;Fu} un]Zj/;d]t s6fgsf]
hf]lvddf k¥of] .
wf}nflul/ lxdfnsf] cfwf/ lzlj/ /x]sf]
DofUbLsf] /3'u+uf ufpFkflnsf–* s'O{g]d+un]
If]qsf] dflyNnf] e]udf cfPsf] eLif0f jiff{
/ klx/fsf] sf/0f /3'u+uf gbLdf kl5Nnf]
rf/ bzs otfs} 7"nf] af9L cfPsf] lyof] .
/3'u+uf gbL un]Zj/df cfP/ sfnLu08sL;Fu
ldl;Psf] 5 . ;b/d'sfd a]gL ahf/ ;+/If0fsf
nflu sfnLu08sL gbLsf] lsgf/df agfOFb}
u/]sf] kSsL kvf{n af9Ln] aufPkl5 ahf/
hf]lvddf k/]sf] DofUbL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf
cWoIf pQd s'df/ sdf{rfo{n] atfpgeof] .
a]gLl:yt h];Lh xnb]lv DofUbL pBf]u
jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ejg k5fl8;Ddsf] xfn}
lgdf{0f ul/Psf] !)) ld6/ eGbf nfdf] kSsL
kvf{n sfnLu08sL gbLn] aufPsf] 5 .
æaf9L 36\b} uPsf] ;dodf kvf{n
au]sfn] yk Iflt x'gaf6 hf]lvPsf] xf],Æ
z'?d} kvf{n au]sf] eP oxfF eofjx cj:yf
x'g] vt/f lyof]Æ – cWoIf >]i7n] eGg'eof] .
ahf/ ;+/If0fsf nflu agfOPsf] kSsL kvf{n
aufP/ sfnLu08sLn] ahf/tkm{ s6fg ug{
yfn]kl5 ;d:of cfPsf] xf] . To;}u/L,
/3'u+uf gbLsf] s6fgn] a]gL gu/kflnsf–(
/ /3'u+uf ufpFkflnsf–# df /x]sf] un]ZJf/
ahf/sf] jfl/ / kfl/ b'a}tkm{sf a:tLnfO{ pRr
hf]lvddf kf/]sf] 5 . a]gL–hf]d;f]d ;8s
v08cGt{ut un]Zj/df /3'u+uf gbLdflysf]
a]lnla|h;Fu} gbL lsgf/df /x]sf j:tL gbL
s6fgsf] hf]lvddf k/]sf] :yfgLojf;L ldd
k|;fb ysfnLn] atfpg'eof] .
/3'u+uf gbLsf] d'xfg If]q s'O{g]d+un]
ljB't\ vl/b laqmL ;Demf}tf u/L nufgLsf]
;|f]t h'6fP/ cfufdL 8]9 jif{leq k"jf{wf/
lgdf{0fsf] yfngL ul/g] cfof]hgf k|d'v
rGb| 9sfnn] atfpg'eof] . o; cfof]hgf
lgdf{0fsf nflu !@ ca{ ?k}ofF nfut cg'dfg
ul/Psf] 5 .
cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf @ 7"nf]au/ / ^
kf]v/]au/sf] l;dfgfdf afFw / & lx:tfgsf]
ltKNofªdf ljB't\ u[x /xg] u/L ltKNofª
sfnLu08sL xfO8«f]kfj/ k|flnn] %* d]ufjf6
Ifdtfsf] ltKNofª sfnLu08sL hnljB't\
cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug{ jftfj/0fLo k|efj
d"Nofªsg k|ltj]bg tof/ kf/]sf] 5 .
kfFrxhf/ *&* ld6/ nfdf] ;'?ª lgdf{0f x'g]
cfof]hgfaf6 k|ltjif{ #%@ luufjf6 !% 306f
ljB't\ pTkfbg x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . lgdf{0f z'?
ePsf] $ b]lv % jif{df cfof]hgf ;DkGg ug]{
nIo /flvPsf] cfof]hgfsf k|ltlglw pk]Gb|
;Gtf]if uf}td
lgdf{0ffwLg hnljB't\ cfof]hgf ;~rfng ePkl5 kfpg] ;nfdL b:t'/
-/f]oN6L_ n] ufpFkflnsfsf] cfGtl/s cfDbfgLdf dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg ug]{ pxfFsf]
ck]Iff 5 . ;+ljwfgcg';f/ hnljB't\ cfof]hgfn] ltg]{ /f]oN6Lsf] @% k|ltzt
:yfgLo txn] kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . æhnljB't\ cfof]hgfaf6 x'g] /f]oN6Ln] ljsf;sf
ultljlw ;~rfngdf cfly{s ;|f]t h'6fpg ;lhnf] x'G5,Æ cWoIf k'gn] eGg'eof]–
æcGgk"0f{nfO{ xfO8«f], ko{6g / k|fª\ufl/s s[lifsf] …xaÚ agfpg] of]hgf 5 .Æ
/ d':tfªsf] tNnf] If]qdf eLif0f jiff{
x'Fbf gbL s6fg a9]sf] xf] . a]gL–
hf]d;f]d ;8sv08 cGtu{t ltNs]gL, e'?ª
tftf]kfgL, nufotsf 7fpFdf ;8s g}
elTsPsf 5g\ . a]gL ahf/ d'n'ss} pRr
hf]lvdo'Qm lhNnf ;b/d'sfddWo]df k5{ .
DofUbLnfO{ gbL s6fgaf6 hf]ufpg :yfgLo
;/sf/, k|b]z ;/sf/ / ;ª\3Lo ;/sf/af6}
of]hgfa4 tj/n] t6aGw / l/6]lgª kvf{n
lgdf{0fsf] sfd;Fu} gbL lsgf/df hfg]
klx/f] /f]syfddf Wofg lbg cfjZos
/x]sf] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf k|d'v b]j]Gb|
axfb'/ s];Ln] atfpg'eof] . /3'u+uf vf]nfdf
cfPsf] af9Laf6 /3'u+uf ufpFkflnsf–*
s'O{g]d+un]sf] 3\ofF;Lvs{l:yt l/t'ª
dfWolds ljBfnosf] b'O{ j6f ejg /
Pp6f zf}rfno af9Ln] aufPkl5 k7gkf7g
k|efljt ePsf] 5 . ljBfno ejg aufPkl5
lgoldt k7gkf7g k|efljt ag]sf] j8fWoIf
udfg 5GTofnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
af9Ln] :yfgLo ;xf/f :kf]6{;\ Snasf]
v]nd}bfg / d~r aufOlbPsf] 5 . To:t},
;f]xL af9Ln] vl/af]6df ofd axfb'/ 5GTofn
/ rGb|axfb'/ 5GTofnsf] 3/nfO{ k"0f{ ?kdf
Iflt kf/]sf] / rGb|axfb'/sf] gub ? ! nfv
%) xhf/ ;d]t aufPsf] lhNnf k|zf;g
sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . af9Ln] £ofF;Lvs{df
lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x]sf] :jf:Yo rf}sL /
tLg j6f emf]n'Ë] k'ndf klg Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 .
/3'u+uf gbLsf] s6fgn] 3\ofF;Lvs{ / vl/af]6
j:tLnfO{ ;d]t pRr hf]lvddf k/]sf] 5 .
a]gL ahf/df gbL s6fgsf] ;d:of cfPsf]
of] klxnf] k6s eg] xf]Og . o;cl3 klg
sdn vqL
uf}tdn] atfpg'eof] .
æk|zf/0f nfOg, ;a–:6]zg /
;8s ;'ljwf ePsfn] sfnLu08sL
/ cf;kf;sf If]qdf hnljB't\
cfof]hgf lgdf{0fdf k|j{4sx¿sf]
cfsif{0f a9\g yfn]sf] 5,Æ uf}tdn]
eGg'eof] – æ;/sf/n] k"jf{wf/ tof/
kfg{ yfn]kl5 nufgLstf{x¿ ;lqmo
ag]sf 5g\ .Æ 6]«8 ln+s Unf]an k|flnn]
/3'u+uf ufpFkflnsf ! / cGgk"0f{
ufpFkflnsf & sf] l;dfgf a]uvf]nfdf
afFw / /3'u+uf ufpFkflnsf # 3'dfpg]
tfndf ljB't\ u[x /xg] ^% d]ufjf6
Ifdtfsf] ck/ sfnLu08sL hnljB't\
cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmof cl3
a9fPsf] 5 . of] cfof]hgf lrlgof sDkgL
l;g] xfO8«f]n] lgdf{0f ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . ? @@
ca{ nufgL x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] …/g ckm lb
l/e/Ú k|s[ltsf] of] cfof]hgfdf 5 lsnf]ld6/
;'?ª /xg] k|j{4s sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 .
3'dfpg] tfneGbf s]xL tn /3'u+uf gbL
sfnLu08sLdf ldl;g] bf]efgeGbf s]xL tn
afFw / hnhnf ufpFkflnsf $ ldngrf]sdf
ljB't\u[x /xg] u/L %) d]ufjf6 eGbf a9L
Ifdtfsf] csf]{ cfof]hgfsf] ;j]{If0f eO/x]sf]
5 . sfnLu08sL gbLsf] ;xfos vf]nfx¿df
% d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] 3n]DbL vf]nf, $@
d]ufjf6sf] ld:qL vf]nf / !$ d]ufjf6sf]
3f/vf]nf hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0ffwLg
cj:yfdf 5g\ . cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf $
g+ j8fdf kg]{ gf/Rofªdf $@ d]ufjf6sf]
gLnlul/ / ^@ d]ufjf6sf] gLnlul/ Sof;s]6
hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu ;8s
k6s k6s a]gL ahf/ If]qdf sfnLu08sL
/ DofUbL gbLn] s6fg ub}{ cfPsf] lyof] .
DofUbL, sfnLu08sL / /3'u+uf h:tf 7"nf
hnfwf/o'Qm If]q x'g', lhNnfsf] lxdfnL e]udf
ef/L jiff{ x'g', 5l/Psf] e"uf]nsf hnfwf/x¿
PsLs[t eP/ aUg' oxfFsf] gbLsf] cfotg
a9\g'sf yk sf/0fx¿ x'g\ .
k|fs[lts ?kdf ef/L jiff{ ePkl5
vf]nfx¿df af9L cfpg' :jfefljs xf] . t/,
ahf/nfO{ gbL s6fgaf6 /f]Sg agfOPsf]
k"jf{wf/x¿ g} aufpg] u/L af9L cfpg'n]
eg] oxfF ;d:ofnfO{ yk hl6n agfPsf]
5 . af9Ln] lgDTofPsf] ljkb\ Joj:yfkgsf
nflu lhNnf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] kxn
yfn]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;+of]hs Pjd\ k|d'v
lhNnf clwsf/L nLnfw/ clwsf/Lsf] kxndf
hgk|ltlglw, ;'/Iff lgsfo / ;/f]sf/jfnf
lgsfosf k|ltlglwx¿ ;xefuL a}7sn]
gbL s6fgsf] pRr hf]lvddf k/]sf a]gL /
un]Zj/ ahf/df yk Iflt x'g glbg tTsfn
;+/If0fsf] sfd z'? ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] k|lhc
clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
tTsfn gbL s6fgnfO{ /f]Sg / yk
Iflt x'gaf6 hf]ufpg a]gL gu/kflnsfsf]
;+of]hgdf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;ª\3, ;'/Iff
lgsfo / ;d'bfosf] ;xeflutfdf kSsL
kvf{n aufOPsf] 7fpFdf Uofljg eg{ yflnPsf]
5 . /3'u+uf–# un]Zj/ j:tLtkm{sf] s6fg
/f]syfdsf nflu ;d]t ufpFkflnsf;Fusf]
;dGjodf Uofljg hfnL eg{ yflnPsf] 5 .
b'O{ gbLsf] bf]efgdf /x]sf] a]gL ahf/nfO{
;+/If0f ug{ clxn] oxfF ;~rfng eO/x]sf] a]gL
;+/If0f cfof]hgfsf] k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjogdf
lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . cGgk"0f{
ufpFkflnsf # g+ j8f bfgfdf ;a–:6]zg /
ToxfFb]lv kj{tsf] v'sf]{6;Dd ljB't\ k|zf/0f
nfOg lgdf{0fsf] sfd tLj| ?kdf cl3 a9]sf]
5 . a]gL–hf]d;f]d– sf]/nf ;8s :t/f]Gglt,
k|zf/0f nfOg / ;a–:6]zg lgdf{0f;Fu}
hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0f sfo{n] tLj|tf
kfPsf] cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf
8daxfb'/ k'gn] atfpg'eof] .
lgdf{0ffwLg hnljB't\ cfof]hgf ;~rfng
ePkl5 kfpg] ;nfdL b:t'/ -/f]oN6L_ n]
ufpFkflnsfsf] cfGtl/s cfDbfgLdf dxTjk"0f{
of]ubfg ug]{ pxfFsf] ck]Iff 5 . ;+ljwfgcg';f/
hnljB't\ cfof]hgfn] ltg]{ /f]oN6Lsf] @%
k|ltzt :yfgLo txn] kfpg] Joj:yf 5 .
æhnljB't\ cfof]hgfaf6 x'g] /f]oN6Ln]
ljsf;sf ultljlw ;~rfngdf cfly{s ;|f]t
h'6fpg ;lhnf] x'G5,Æ cWoIf k'gn] eGg'eof]
– æcGgk"0f{nfO{ xfO8«f], ko{6g / k|fª\ufl/s
s[lifsf] …xaÚ agfpg] of]hgf 5 .Æ
sfnLu08sLdf lgdf{0ffwLg cfof]hgfx¿
;~rfngsf nflu nufgL leq\ofpg, cg's"n
gLlt, lgod th'{df / ;fdflhs jftfj/0f,
;'/Iff tyf ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] pknAwtfdf
Wofg lbg'kg]{ DofUbL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf
cWoIf pQd sdf{rfo{sf] egfO 5 .
nufgLstf{ / k|j{4snfO{ ;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt
lbOg'kg]{ / k|lqmofut em0em6af6 d'Qm
agfOg'kg] { cWoIf sdf{rfo{n] atfpg'eof] .
hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ubf{
sfnLu08sLdf kfgLsf] ;tx 36]/ lsgf/df
/x]sf ko{6sLo tyf k|fs[lts pkrf/ :ynsf]
?kdf ljsf; ePsf tftf]kfgLsf d'xfgx¿
;+s6df kg]{ ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf] lrGtf
5 . bfgf, e'?ª, /ftf]kfgL, ;]sfsf]l:yt
sfnLu08sL lsgf/df /x]sf k|fs[lts
tftf]kfgLsf d'xfgnfO{ c;/ gkfg]{ u/L
hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ cGgk"0f{
ufpFkflnsf ^ sf j8fWoIf s[i0fk|;fb
a?jfnsf] ;'emfj 5 . æljZjdf zflnu|fd
lznf kfOg] Ps dfq gbL sfnLu08sLsf]
wfld{s, ko{6sLo / jftfj/0fLo cl:tTjnfO{
arfpg hnljB't\ cfof]hgf k|j{4sx¿ uDeL/
aGg'k5{,Æ ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf k|jQmf;d]t
/xg'ePsf a?jfnn] eGg'eof] .
gbL s6fgsf] rk]6fdf a]gL / un]Zj/ ahf/
k|fs[lts ?kdf ef/L jiff{ ePkl5 vf]nfx¿df af9L cfpg' :jfefljs xf] . t/,
ahf/nfO{ gbL s6fgaf6 /f]Sg agfOPsf] k"jf{wf/x¿ g} aufpg] u/L af9L cfpg'n]
eg] oxfF ;d:ofnfO{ yk hl6n agfPsf] 5 . af9Ln] lgDTofPsf] ljkb\ Joj:yfkgsf
nflu lhNnf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] kxn yfn]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;+of]hs
Pjd\ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L nLnfw/ clwsf/Lsf] kxndf hgk|ltlglw, ;'/Iff
lgsfo / ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfosf k|ltlglwx¿ ;xefuL a}7sn] gbL s6fgsf] pRr
hf]lvddf k/]sf a]gL / un]Zj/ ahf/df yk Iflt x'g glbg tTsfn ;+/If0fsf]
sfd z'? ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] k|lhc clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
h'6\g] k|ltj4tf a]gL gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v
xl/s'df/ >]i7 JoQm ug'{x'G5 .
;b/d'sfd a]gL ahf/ ;+/If0fsf] sfd
@)%^ ;fnb]lv z'? ul/Psf] xf] . z'?df
:yfgLojf;Ln] hg:t/af6 a]gL ahf/
;+/If0f ;ldltdfkm{t gbL s6fg /f]syfdsf
nflu Uofljg kvf{n lgdf{0f ug]{ sfdsf]
yfngL u/]sf lyP . kl5 ;/sf/L tj/af6
;d]t ah]6 ljlgof]hg x'g yfn]kl5 ;f]xL
;ldltsf] cu'jfO{df DofUbL / sfnLu08sL
gbL lsgf/df Uofljg kvf{n agfpg] sfo{n]
tLj|tf kfPsf] lyof] . cfj @)&@÷&#
b]lv eg] hf]lvdo'Qm ;b/d'sfd arfp
cleofgcGtu{t s]Gb|Lo :t/af6 g} ah]6
ljlgof]hg eP/ u'?of]hgf g} tof/ u/L a]gL
ahf/ ;+/If0fsf] sfd yfngL ePsf] lyof] .
t/, klxn]b]lv agfOFb} cfOPsf] Uofljg
kvf{nnfO{ kmfn]/ kSsL kvf{n agfpg]
sfddf nfk/afxL ePsf sf/0f clxn]
gbLn] hf]lvd a9fPsf] ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf]
egfO 5 .
cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ;DkGg gx'Fb}
agfOPsf kSsL kvf{n aufPkl5
of]hgfsf] u'0f:t/dfly k|Zg p7]sf] a]gLsf
:yfgLojf;L afns[i0f ;'j]bLn] atfpg'eof] .
cl3Nnf] jif{ lgdf{0f u/]sf] k"jf{wf/ g}
gbLn] aufOlbPkl5 cfof]hgfsf] l8hfOg
/ 7]s]bf/ sDkgLsf] sfo{z}nLdfly ;Gb]x
k}bf ePsfn] 5fgljg x'g'kg]{ a]gL ahf/
;+/If0f ;ldltsf tTsfnLg cWoIf xl/s[i0f
>]i7 atfpg'x'G5 . a]gL / d+unf3f6 If]qdf
gbL lsgf/df kSsL kvf{n agfpg] ? %#
s/f]8sf] ax'jifL{o of]hgfcGt{ut ;~rflnt
a]gL ahf/ ;+/If0f cfof]hgfn] clxn];Dd ?
!! s/f]8 vlr{;s]sf] hn;|f]t tyf l;FrfO
ljsf; l8lehg sfof{nosf k|d'v OlGhgLo/
ofd gf/fo0f >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . ljkb\
Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a}7sn] ;d]t ut
cfjdf lgdf{0f ePsf] kSsL kvf{n gbLn]
aufPsf] / ;+/rgfsf] l8hfOg / lgdf{0fdf
b]lvPsf] sdhf]/Lsf ;DaGwdf hn;|f]t
tyf l;FrfO ljsf; l8lehg sfof{nonfO{
5fgljg cl3 a9fpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . a]gL
ahf/nfO{ gbL s6fgaf6 hf]ufpg ljutb]lv
y'k|} k|of; eOcfP klg agfOPsf ;+/rgfx¿
e/kbf]{ / u'0f:t/Lo gxF'bf s/f]8f}Fsf] nufgL
v]/ uO/x]sf] 5 .

df]km;n
@)&% c;f]h ! ut], ;f]daf/
Monday 17 September 2018
• hg;jfn ;+jfbbftf
…c6jf/LÚ kj{ z'?
wgu9L– klZrd g]kfnsf]
t/fO{ If]qdf a;f]jf; ug]{ rf}w/L–8uf}/f
;d'bfodf cfOtaf/b]lv …c6jf/LÚ
kj{ z'? ePsf] 5 . cfk;L ;b\efj,
Pstf / ;DaGw ;'b[9 kfg]{ kj{sf] ?kdf
lnOg] …c6jf/LÚ kj{ vf; u/L bfª,
afFs], alb{of, s}nfnL / s~rgk'/df
a;f]jf; ug]{ rf}w/L–8uf}/f ;d'bfodf
k/Dk/fut ¿kdf dgfOg] ul/G5 . of]
;d'bfon] cfOtaf/sf] lbgnfO{ …c6jf/Ú
gfdn] lrGg] x'Fbf cfOtaf/b]lv of] kj{
k|f/De x'G5 / b'O{ lbg ;Dd dgfOG5 .
x/]s jif{ >Ls[i0f hGdfi6dLkl5sf]
klxnf] cfOtaf/sf lbgaf6 k|f/De
x'g] of] kj{kl5 pQm ;d'bfon] cfkm\gf]
nf]s ;+:s[lt;Fu ;DalGwt gfrufg
Pj+ ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd cf/De ePsf]
dfGb5g\ .
jiff{ Ct'df v]tLsf] sfddf
lgs} Jo:t /xg] of] ;d'bfosf JolQm
c6jf/L kj{kl5 eg] sfdsf] af]em
x6]/ kfOg] km';{bsf] ;dosf] pkof]u
ub}{ 6f]n6f]ndf ;+:s[lts sfo{qmd u/]/
/dfOnf] ub{5g\ . of] kj{df bfh'efOn]
lbbLalxgLsf] bL3f{o'sf] sfdgf
ub}{ kfgL;d]t gvfO lbge/ j|t a:g]
k|rng 5 . j|t a;]sfn] ;fFemkv
cf–cfkm\gf] 3/df dL7f] kl/sf/
ksfO;s]kl5 k"hfdf a:g] ub{5g\ .
k"hfsf] sfdkl5 ksfOPsf vfgfsf
kl/sf/ j|tfn'n] k|;fbsf] ¿kdf u|x0f
ug]{ / ef]lnkN6 laxfg ksfOPsf]
kl/sf/ ljjflxtf cfkm\gL 5f]/L,
lbbLalxgLsf] 3/;Dd k'¥ofpg] k|rfng
/x]sf] 5 .
k"hfsf] sfd ;lsPkl5 5f]/L
alxgLsf nflu 5'6ØfOg] vfgfsf]
kl/sf/nfO{ …cu|f;gÚ lbg] elgG5 .
cu|f;g lbg] sfd ;lsPkl5 of] kj{sf]
;dfkg ePsf] dflgG5 . dxfef/tsf]
o'4df k/flht eO agjf; hfg afWo
ePsf kf08jdWo]sf eLdn] jgjf;df
/x]sf] ;dodf b]vfPsf] axfb'/Lsf]
v'zLofnL / :d/0fdf pgs} k"hf u/L
of] kj{ dgfpg] k|rng z'? ePsf]
df8Ldf hª\unL
xfQLsf] qf;
lrtjg -h;_– k;f{
lgs'~haf6 hª\unL xfQLsf]
x'n df8L If]qdf cfPkl5
:yfgLo ql;t ePsf 5g\ .
df8L gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v
7fs'/ 9sfnn] !% lbgcl3af6
df8L If]qdf k;]sf] xfQLsf]
ayfgn] :yfgLo ql;t ePsf]
atfP . pgsf cg';f/ uP
/flt klg df8L gu/kflnsf–&
uf}/Lgu/df xfQLsf] ayfg k;]/
wfg v]tL gi6 u/]sf] 5 . xfQL
/ftsf] ;dodf a:tL k:g] /
lbge/ jg If]qdf a:g] ub{5 .
lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~hsf
k|d'v ;+/If0f clws[t a]bs'df/
9sfnsf cg';f/ xjfO kmfo/,
6«ØfS6/sf] cfjfh / /fFsf]
afNg], zª\v km'Sg] / xf]xNnf
u/]/ xfQL nv]6\g] sfd eO/x]sf]
nf]s ;]jf
cfof]usf] b[9 c7f]6
:jR5, lgikIf /
k|lt:kwf{Tds 5gf}6 .
ysfnL ;d'bfosf]
kmfnf] kj{ z'?
d':tfª -h;_– yfs ;ft ;o
cGtu{tsf] !# ufpF d'lvof ysfnL
;d'bfosf] k/Dk/fut df}lns kj{
s'df/ofqf -kmfnf]_ zlgaf/b]lv
z'? ePsf] 5 . ysfnL ;d'bfosf]
pb\ud:yn yf;fª ufpFkflnsf– @
sf]jfªdf k|To]s jif{ efb| dlxgfsf]
z'SnkIf cg'/fwf gIfqsf lbgb]lv
tLg lbg;Dd s'df/ofqf kj{ dgfpg]
rng 5 . yf;fª ufpFkflnsfsf
cWoIf a'l4k|;fb z]/rgn] k/Dk/f,
;+:sf/, snf / ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0fdf
;DalGwt ;d'bfo cu|;/ aGg'kg]{
atfP . uf}rg, t'nfrg, z]/rg /
e§rg y/sf ysfnL ;d'bfosf
kfFrb]lv !# jif{ d'lgsf 5]jf/
ul/;s]sf s'df/nfO{ s'df/ofqfdf
;xefuL u/fpg] rng /x]sf] ysfnL
;]jf ;ldltsf cWoIf s[i0fs'df/L
z]/rgn] atfP .
pgsf cg';f/ rf/ rgdf
hlGdPsf 5f]/f s'df/ofqf
-:of]k]g_df ;xefuL ePkl5 eujfg
gl/RXf]asf] cflz{jfbn] hLjgsf
nflu ;Ifd / of]Uo ePsf] ;f+:s[lts
dfGotf kfpF5g\ . k/fk"j{sfndf
hª\undf lzsf/ v]Ng uPsf ysfnL
;d'bfosf o'jfn] d[unfO{ dfg{ vf]Hbf
gl/Rof]xa b]jtf k|s6 eO{ g;f{ª
eGg] 7fpFdf n}hfg] cg'/f]w u/]sf]
egfO 5 . ;f] :yfgdf u'Daf agfO
rf}w/L ;d'bfosf cu'jf atfpF5g\ .
of] kj{sf] lbgb]lv …a8\sLdf/Ú cyf{t\
dxfef/tsf] syfjfrg ug]{ ;do klg
cf/De ePsf] ljZjf; of] ;d'bfodf
ul/G5 . c6jf/L kj{sf] cj;/df
k|b]z ;/sf/n] cfOtaf/ k|b]z g+ & df
;fj{hlgs labf lbPsf] 5 .
d'VodGqLsf] z'esfdgf
k|b]z g+ & sf d'VodGqL
5 . :yfgLonfO{ ;'/IffsdL{n]
xfQL nv]6\g ;xof]u ul//x]sf]
atfOPsf] 5 . dfgjLo Iflt x'g
glbg pRr ;fjwfgL ckgfpg
;a}df clkn ul/Psf] 9sfnn]
atfP . xfQLsf] ayfg auO x'Fb}
cGo If]qdf k;]sf] xf] . To;
If]qdf !%÷!^ xfQLsf] ayfg
cfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .
h;af6 b'O{ xfQL 5'l§P/
;'vLef/ If]qdf k'u]sf] 9sfnn]
atfP . x/]s jif{ wfg k;fpg]
;dodf hª\unL xfQL a:tL
k:5 . wfg;Fu} 3/df e08f/0f
ul/Psf] vfBfGg vfOlbg], 3/
eTsfpg], dflg;nfO{ cfqmd0f
ug]{ ub{5 . xfQL cfPkl5
:yfgLojf;Ln] /ftdf ;'Tg
kfpFb}gg\ . wfg kfSg] ;do;Dd
xfQLn] b'Mv lbg] ub{5 .
vf]nfn] aufpFbf tfOjfgL ko{6s a]kQf
sf:sL -h;_– kbofqfsf qmddf cGgk"0f{ If]qdf k'u]sf Ps
ljb]zL ko{6snfO{ vf]nfn] aufPsf] 5 . tfOjfgsf ^^ jifL{o x'O{ h"
lrOg cGgk"0f{ cfwf/ lzlj/af6 kmls{g] qmddf z'qmaf/ lbpF;f] #
ah] sf:sLsf] cGgk"0f{ ufpFkflnsf–!! lxDs' vf]nfn] aufpFbf a]kQf
ePsf x'g\ . cf7 hgfsf] ;d"xdf kbofqfdf k'u]sf ko{6s lrOg
lrKn]/ vf]nfdf a]kQf ePsf] 3fGb'|s k|x/L rf}sLsf k|x/L ;xfos
lg/LIfs t'naxfb'/ u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbP . 6f]nLdf ufO8 / kf]6{/ u/L
;fthgf g]kfnL klg ;xefuL lyP .
/fv] kZrft ufpFdf clgi6 gxf];\
eg]/ k"hfcfOtaf/f ug{] / ysfnL
k'?ifn] r'8f sd{ u/]kl5 !# jif{
gk'Ub} clgjfo{ s'df/ofqfdf ;xefuL
x'g] rngsf] z'?jft ePsf] k|d'v
d'lvof eLdk|;fb uf}rgn] atfP .
:of]k]gdf ;xefuL s'df/n] 6's'r]sf]
rf]sf]kfgLdf :gfg u/]/ g;f{ª u'Dafdf
gl/Rof]Xf]a b]jtfsf] k"hfcfOtaf/f
ug]{, cfkmGthgaf6 cflz{jfb lng],
b]jtfsf] k"hfcfOtaf/f ug]{ / ysfnL
efiffdf uLt ufpFb} afhfufhf;lxt
ufpF kl/qmdf u/]/ nfh'{ªdf k'u]kl5
3f]8f r9]/ /fIf;sf] lrqnfO{ lt/
xfGg] rng 5 .
s'df/ofqfdf ;xefuL x'g b]z,
ljb]zaf6 ysfnL s'df/ sf]jfªdf
cfPsf 5g\ . ysfnL efiffdf
uLt ufP/ k/Dk/fut klx/gdf
;lhP/ gfrufgsf ;fy} nfdfx¿n]
sf]t3/df k"hfcfOtaf/f u5{g\ .
kmfnf] kj{ ;~rfng ug{ ysfnL ;]jf
;ldltn] ? @% nfvsf] cIfosf]if
:yfkgf u/]sf] 5 . sf]ifaf6 o; jif{
kj{df afhf ahfpg] snfsf/nfO{ ?
tL; xhf/ a/fa/sf] kf]zfs ;xof]u
u/]sf] 5 . k/Dk/fut ;f+:s[ltnfO{
lg/Gt/tf lbgsf nflu cIfosf]ifsf]
Aofhaf6 kmfnf] kj{ ;~rfng ug{
;xof]u ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfOPsf]
cWoIf z]/rgn] atfP .
lqnf]rg e§n] of] kj{sf cj;/df
cfOtaf/ lbPsf] z'esfdgf ;Gb]zdf
c6jf/L kj{n] k|b]zdf Pstf, e|ft[Tj,
;fdflhs Gofo, / ;d[l4sf] ;Gb]z
lbg ;sf];\ egL z'e]R5f k|s6 u/]sf
5g\ . ;fy} of] kj{ dgfpg] yf¿
;d'bfosf bfh'efO lbbLalxgLnufot
;a} b]zjf;LnfO{ z'esfdgf JoQm
u/]sf 5g\ .
l6d'/]df b'O{sf]
d[To', gf} 3fOt]
/;'jf -h;_– lgdf{0ffwLg
!!! d]ufjf6 Ifdtfsf] /;'jfu9L
hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] ;'?ª k|j]z
dfu{df klx/f]sf sf/0f zlgaf/
/flt b'O{ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf]
5 . d[To' x'g]df ?s'd lhNnf e"d]
ufpFkflnsf– ( sf %) jifL{o
eLd /f]sfsf] :yfgLo d]l8sndf
pkrf/sf qmddf / dsjfgk'/
lhNnf x]6f}F8f gu/kflnsf–!!
dsjfgk'/sf @@ jifL{o /d]z
sKtf}nfsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To'
ePsf] xf] . pgLx? l6d'/]l:yt
eG;f/ sfof{nosf] df]6/ kfls{ª
ug]{ :ynsf] ef]6]sf]zL kfl/kl§sf]
uf];fOFs'08 ufpFkflnsf–! l:yt
cfof]hgfsf] ;'?ª k|j]z ug]{
qmddf dflyaf6 em/]sf] klx/f]af6
d[To' ePsf] xf] . ;'?ª lgdf{0f
ug]{ lrlgofF 7]s]bf/ sDkgL
;L=8An"\=O{dfkm{t /flqsfnLg
sfd ug{ ;'?ªleq hfg] qmddf
l6k/dfly 9'ª\uf v:bf pgLx?sf]
d[To' ePsf] xf] .
;f]xL b'3{6gfdf uDeL/
3fOt] ?s'd lhNnf e"ld
ufpFkflnsf–@ sf @% jifL{o
hubLz /f]sf, ?s'd lhNnfs}
sfqm]sf @@ jifL{o 6]sdfg a'9f /
$@ jifL{o lrlgofF gful/s 5]Tof]
/x]sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ uP/flt g}
yk pkrf/fy{ sf7df8fF} k7fOsf]
lyof] . w'~r] c:ktfndf egf{
ePsf csf{ k|sfz e§ eg]
yk pkrf/fy{ cfOtaf/ laxfg}
sf7df8fF} k7fOPsf] /;'jf lhNnf
c:ktfn w'~r]n] hgfPsf]
5 . ;fdfGo 3fOt] ePsf
cGosf] 7]s]bf/ sDkgL lrlgofF
;L=8An"=O{sf] l6d'/]l:yt d]l8sn
SofDkdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 .
af9LkLl8tnfO{
/fxt ljt/0f
ndh'ª -h;_– ut a'waf/ cfPsf] af9L
klx/f]af6 k|efljt kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f
ul/Psf] 5 . ljkb\ kLl8tsf] 3/b}nf]df k'u]/
/fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] lhNnf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg
;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . af9L klx/f]df k/L d[To'
ePsf d:of{ª\bL ufpFkflnsfsf rf/hgfsf kl/jf/
/ ljkb\sf] sf/0f 3/ Iflt ePsf !@ kl/jf/nfO{
/fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] k|lhc emª\sgfy 9sfnn]
atfP . lhNnf ljkb\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] af9L
klx/f]df k/L d[tssf kl/jf/nfO{ hgxL Ps
nfv / d:of{ª\bL ufpFklnsfaf6 hgxL ? %)
xhf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] xf] . o;}u/L af9L klx/f]n]
3/ aufPsf kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ k|lt3/ %) xhf/
/ cf+lzs Iflt ePsfnfO{ ? @% xhf/ k|bfg
ul/Psf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .
/fxt ljt/0f;Fu} cj?4 ndh'ª–dgfª
;8s v'nfpg l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, bdf}nLaf6
k|of; tLj| kfl/Psf] 5 . k|lhc 9sfnsf cg';f/
a]zLzx/sf] v/v/], v'bL / e'ne'n]tkm{sf klx/f]
x6fO;lsPsf] 5 . xfn a]zLzx/b]lv d:of{ª\bL–&,
ªfbL;Dd ;8s ;~rfng ePsf] 5 . d:of{ª\bL
ufpFkflnsf–^ afx'g8fF8fsf klx/f]af6 k|efljt @^
kl/jf/nfO{ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no / d:of{ª\bL
ufpFkflnsf–^ sf hgk|ltlglw;Fusf] ;dGjodf
GofbL hnljB't\ cfof]hgfaf6 k|ltkl/jf/ #)
lsnf]sf b/n] rfdn, rf/ lsnf]sf b/n] bfn,
Ps ln6/sf b/n] t]n / Ps lsnf]sf b/n] g"g
ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .
o;}u/L g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L, ndh'ª
zfvfaf6 zlgaf/ afx'g8fF8f, /fdahf/,
cv{n]a]zLnufotsf :yfgsf k|efljt !*
kl/jf/nfO{ lqkfn, sDdn, efF8fsF '8fsf] ;]6;lxtsf]
u}/vfB ;fdu|Lsf] /fxt:j?k ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .
k|sf]k Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] ax'If]qut k|f/lDes b| 't
n]vfhf]vf / If]qut¿kdf ePsf] Ifltsf] ljj/0f
k|:t't ug{sf nflu ;Da4 lgsfonfO{ lhDd]jf/L
k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . ljj/0f k|fKt x'gf;fy k'gM nfe
sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .
o;}u/L, g'jfsf]6sf] b'Kr]Zj/ ufpFkflnsf–!
£ofª\km]bL, r]tfªsf klx/f]kLl8tnfO{ /fxt
ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no
/ b'Kr]Zj/ ufpFkflnsfsf hgk|ltlglwn] ufpFd}
k'u]/ kLl8tnfO{ gub /fxt ljt/0f u/]sf
x'g\ . klx/fsf] sf/0f 3/ k"0f{?kdf Iflt ePsf
!! kl/jf/nfO{ ? @) xhf/sf b/n] /sd
k|bfg ul/Psf] b'Kr]Zj/ ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf
of]ljGb|l;+x tfdfªn] hfgsf/L lbP .
wfld{s ko{6g
u'?of]hgf agfpFb} b]j3f6
bdf}nL -h;_– ljZjs}
wfld{s tLy{:ynsf] ¿kdf
ljsf; x'Fb} uO/x]sf] b]j3f6nfO{
ko{6gsf] s]Gb|laGb' agfpg
b]j3f6 ufpFkflnsfn] u'?of]hgf
agfpg] ePsf] 5 . tgx'F, lrtjg
/ gjnk/f;Lsf] ;ª\ud:yndf
/x]sf] b]j3f6nfO{ tLg} lhNnfsf
:yfgLo txsf] ;dGjodf
wfld{s ko{6sLo :yn agfpg]
u/L u'?of]hgf agfpg] tof/L
eO/x]sf] ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf
b'uf{axfb'/ yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbP .
pQm u'?of]hgfnfO{ bft[ lgsfo,
k|b]z ;/sf/, s]Gb| ;/sf/ /
lghL Joj;fosf] ;fem]bf/Ldf
sfof{Gjog ul/g]5 .
ko{6sLo ;Defjgf af]s]sf]
cf>d, wfd tyf wfld{s If]qdf
b[Zofjnf]sgsf nflu cfsif{0f
a9fpg dxf]T;j cfof]hgf
ug] { tyf ;Defljt If]qdf Eo"6fj/,
Eo"KjfOG6, ;fd'bflos jgdf
ko{6g k|j4{g, 3/jf; / lkslgs
:ynsf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmd
;~rfng ul/g] ufpFkflnsfsf]
of]hgf 5 . ufpFkflnsfn] k|To]s
j8fnfO{ 5'g] u/L ko{6g ;ls{6sf]
cjwf/0ff;d]t cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 .
b]j3f6–% wfld{s:ynaf6 k|:yfg
u/L b]j3f6–! ufpFkflnsf :t/Lo
/ª\uzfnf cjnf]sg, 5/5/] em/gf
b]j3f6–@ s/fFbLk 3/jf;df af;
b]j3f6–@ vfN6] kfs{ x' Fb} s[lif
cg';Gwfg s]Gb|, b]j3f6–#
l5kl5k] e~Hofªdf af;, b]j3f6
! 306fr'nL x' Fb} b]j3f6–$
;ª\u|fxno, ;f]nL3f]K6] eL/, KofpnL
u9L, sfkmn8fF8f 3;jf;df af;
x' Fb} ufO{3f6 clGtd laGb'sf] b]j3f6
ufpFkflnsfnfO{ ko{6g ;ls{6
agfOg] yfkfn] atfP .
vf]nfn] aufpFbf afnaflnsfsf] d[To'
;Nofg -h;_– ;Nofgdf
vf]nfn] aufpFbf b'O{ afnaflnsfsf]
d[To' ePsf] 5 . bfdf{
ufpFkflnsf–^ dlnjfË lgjf;L
b'uf{ s];Lsf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ :yfgLo
dlnjfË vf]nfn a]n'sf aufpFbf
d[To' ePsf] xf] . d[To' x'g]df
s];Lsf @ jifL{o 5f]/f df]xg s];L
/ ^ jifL{of 5f]/L /]vf s];L /x]sf]
lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no ;Nofgn]
hgfPsf] 5 . ?s'dsf] g'jfsf]6df
/x]sf] dfdf3/df cfdf;lxt
uPsf pgLx¿ 3/ kms{g] qmddf
vf]nfn] aufPsf] lhNnf k|x/L
sfof{no ;Nofgsf k|x/L gfoa
pk/LIfs jL/]Gb|axfb'/ zfxLn]
hfgsf/L lbP .
vf]nfn] aufP/ a]kQf
agfPsf afnaflnsfsf] Onfsf
k|x/L sfof{no kmf?nf /
:yfgLojf;Ln] zlgaf/ /ftel/ g}
vf]hL u/]sf lyP . d[ts df]xgsf]
nf; zlgaf/ /flt g} km]nf k/]sf]
eP klg /]vfsf] nf; eg] aufPsf]
:yfgb]lv #)) ld6/ tn cfOtaf/
laxfg km]nf k/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf]
5 . vf]nfn] aufP/ 3fOt] ePsL
@* jifL{o d[ts afnaflnsfsL
cfdf k"l0f{df s];Lsf] :yfgLo
d]l8sndf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 .
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu
xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
ljb]z
sfa'nsf] d'xf/ km]g]{
cleofgdf hgtfsf] ;xof]u
sfa'n -PPkmkL_– k'/fgf] sfa'nsf] df6f]n]
ag]sf] eJo kvf{nsf] aLrsf] ;fF3'/f] uNnLdf
jsLn df]xDdb ;lbssf] 3/ 5 . pgL 3/df
cfpg] kfx'gfnfO{ lrof v'jfpg clt nfnflot
b]lvG5g\ . æk};f rflxPsf] 5 ls egL g;f]wL
;xof]u ug{ vf]Hg] tkfOF klxnf] xf],Æ pgL
eG5g\ . ckmufg /fhwfgL sfa'ndf :jLs[lt
a]u/ agfOPsf xhf/f}+ 3/dWo]sf] jsLnsf] 3/
klg Ps xf] . pgsf] 3/ jl/kl/ o'4af6 efu]sf
z/0ffyL{n] el/e/fp 5 / oxfF o'jfsf] hdft
7"n} 5 .cfhef]ln sfa'nsf] ;/sf/L lgsfon]
oL :jLs[lt a]u/ agfOPsf 3/nfO{ ljlwjt\
btf{ ug]{ of]hgf cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . /fi6«klt
c;|fkm 3fgLn] Oltxf; d} klxnf]k6s sfa'nsf
3/hUuf JolQmsf gfddf btf{ ug]{ 3f]if0ff
u/]sf 5g\ .
æoxfFsf] ;x/Ls/0f åGå / dfgjLo
;ª\s6af6 lgb]{lzt ePsf] 5,Æ o'Pg–
Xofla6f6sf ;~rf/ k|d'v sf]:;] af]pnfOrn]
atfP . sfa'n ;/sf/;Fusf] ;fem]bf/Ldf o'Pg–
Xofla6f6n] 3/hUufsf] btf{ kl/of]hgf cl3
a9fPsf] 5 . pgsf cg';f/, ;g\ !(&) sf]
bzssf] cGTolt/ ;f]leot ;ª\3sf] kxndf
3/hUufsf] btf{ ug]{ klxnf]k6s k|oTg ul/Psf]
lyof] . cfh, sfa'ndf $) nfveGbf a9L
dflg; a;f]af; ub{5g\ . em08} $) jif{b]lvsf]
ckmufg åGåsf sf/0f ufpFufpFaf6 xhf/f}+F
dflg; ;x/df a;fOF ;/]sf 5g\ . cf>osf]
vf]hLdf ;x/ k;]sf dflg;sf sf/0f sfa'ndf
lagf of]hgf jf clen]v 3/x? ag]sf 5g\ .
oxfF a;f]af; ug] { clwsf+zsf nflu ;'/Iffsf]
s'g} k|aGw 5}g, / pgLx? s'g}klg avt 3/hUuf
5f8\g'kg] { qf;df afFr]sf 5g\ . t/ ufpF3/af6
dflg;sf] cf]O/f] yfldg] cem} s'g} nIf0f 5}g .
;g\ @)!% otfdfq o'4sf sf/0f ufpF3/af6
lj:yflkt ePsf @% nfveGbf a9L dflg;
sfa'n;d]tsf ;x/L If]qdf cfOk'u]sf 5g\ .
æsfa'ndf o'Pg–Xofla6f6n] cWoog u/]sf b'O{
nfv %% xhf/ 3/hUufdWo] s]an !% k|ltzt;Fu
dfq sfg'gL xs sfod /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 eg] $!
k|ltzt;Fu sfg'gL dxTj gePsf sfuhft 5g\ .
sl/a $$ k|ltzt;Fu s'g} k|df0f, sfuhft g}
5}g,Æ af]pnfOrn] atfP .
sfa'n pkTosfsf kxf8L sfvdf /x]sf
w'nfDo] Onfsfdf ag]sf oL 3/x?sf] cj:yf
gfh"s dfq xf]Og cJojl:yt / u}/sfg'gL
5 . w]/}h;f] 3/ df6f]n] agfOPsf 5g\ / ToxfF
ljB't / vfg]kfgLsf] r/d cefj 5 . t/
jsLn;d]tsf oL 3/n] P]ltxfl;s dxTj
af]s]sf 5g\, en} sfa'nsf ;De|fGt If]qdf eg]
;8s ;kmf / Jojl:yt 5g\ . æs'g} 3/wgL
km]nf gkf/] To:tf 3/df !% jif{sf] xf/fxf/Ldf
/x]a;]sf JolQmnfO{ a;f]af;sf] k|df0fkq lbOg]
of]hgf cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . 3/wgL km]nf kfg{
o'Pg–Xofla6f6sf] 6f]nLn] gu/kflnsf / o;sf]
clen]vsf] hfFr ub{5, To;kl5 5/l5d]s;Fu
k/fdz{ ub{5,Æ ;L6L km/ cn sfo{qmdsf
;+of]hs ;Ob ;b'Nnfx jfxfan] atfP .
t/ s'g} 3/wgL g} km]nf gkf/] :yfgLo
dl:hbnfO{ kfFr jif{sf nflu k|df0fkq lbOG5 .
ækfFr jif{kl5 klg olb s;}n] bfaL gu/] hf]tfxf
jf 3/wgLnfO{ g} k"0f{ clwsf/;lxtsf] k|df0fkq
pknAw u/fOG5,Æ pgn] atfP . 5/l5d]sLnfO{
k|Zg ;f]lwPkl5 s'g} g s'g} JolQm cl3 cfpF5,
rfx] Tof] JolQm 6f9f ;+o'Qm/fHo cd]l/sf jf
hd{gLdf g} lsg gxf];\, pgn] yk] . æl5d]sLn]
To:tf] JolQmnfO{ af]nfOxfN5g\ lg,Æ pgn]
d':s'/fpFb} eg] . jxfasf] cg';Gwfg 6f]nL;Fu}
PPkmkLsf ;+jfbbftf csf]{ 3/df klg uP .
;lnd cxdb ut jif{ tflnafgsf] cfqmd0fdf
dfl/Psf lyP . ToxL sf/0f pgsf HjfOF
3/sf] af/]df s'/f ug{ cl3 ;/]sf lyP . t/
Tof] 3/hUuf lnPsf] af/]df s'g} cflwsfl/s
b:tfj]h pgLx?;Fu lyPg . 3/hUufsf]
btf{;DaGwL Nofldg]6 ul/Psf] sfuhftfsf] s'g}
a}wflgstf lyPg .
o'Pg–Xofla6f6sf] 6f]nLn] b:tfj]h,
ljB'tsf] lan, 3/wgLsf] kl/rokqsf ;fy}
3/hUufsf] gfkgS;fsf] clen]v /fVb5 .
oxL tYof+snfO{ btf{sf nflu k|of]u ul/G5
/ ToxL cfwf/df 3/s/ tf]lsG5 . /fi6«klt
3fgLn] sfa'ndf Ps ;df/f]xaLr klxnf]
k|df0fkq ljt/0f ul/;s]sf 5g\ . pgn]
x]/ft / hnfnfafbdf ;d]t o:tf] k|df0fkq
ljt/0f u/L sfo{qmdsf] z'ef/De u/]sf 5g\ .
ckmuflg:tfgsf] Oltxf;df klxnf]k6s o:tf]
k|df0fkq dlxnf / k'?if b'a}nfO{ ljt/0f
ul//x]sf 5g\ .
gf;fsf] n]h/ pku|x k|If ]k0f
n; PGhn; -PPkmkL_– cd]l/sL cGtl/If
lj1fg ;+:yf -gf;f_n] k[YjLsf] ;txaf6 lxpF
kUng]qmd / ;d'b|L ;txsf] prfOdf
eO/x]sf] j[l4sf ;DaGwdf cWoog ug{ zlgaf/
cTofw'lgs n]h/ pku|x k|If]k0f u/]sf] 5 .
sl/a Ps ca{ cd]l/sL 8n/sf] of] pku|x
Soflnkmf]lg{ofl:yt efG8]gau{ xjfO{ cv8faf6
k|If]k0f ul/Psf] xf] . sl/a cfwf 6g ef/axg
Ifdtfsf] cfO;:of6–@ gfdsf] pku|xn] vf;u/L
w|'jLo If]qsf] lxpFsf] cj:yfaf/] cWoog ug]{
gf;fn] hgfPsf] 5 .
o;cl3 ;g\ @))# df k|If]k0f ul/Psf]
cfO;:of6sf] ;dofjlw ;g\ @))( df ;dfKt
ePsf] lyof] . klxnf] ld;gn] ;d'b|sf] lxpFsf] kq
kftlnFb} uPsf] / u|LgNofG8 tyf cG6fs{l6sfsf]
t6Lo If]qaf6 lxpFsf] kq x/fpFb} uPsf] kQf
nufPsf] lyof] . t/ kl5Nnf gf} jif{df ck/]zg
cfO;a|Lh gfdsf] xjfO{ cleofg ;~rfngdf
lyof] . oL xjfO{hxfh pQ/L / blIf0fL w|'jsf]
dfly p8fOPsf] lyof] / o;af6 ablnFbf] lxpFsf]
prfO dfkg ul/GYof] . t/ gjLgtd k|ljlwsf
;fy cGtl/Ifaf6 lnOg] t:jL/ / hfgsf/L a9L
oyfy{k/s x'g]5 . gofF n]h/n] Ps ;]s]G8df !)
xhf/ k6s t:jL/ lng ;Sb5 hasL klxnf]
ld;gdf ;dflji6 cfO;:of6n] k|lt;]s]G8 $)
k6s dfq kmfo/ ub{Yof] . of] cGtl/If cleofg
tLg jif{ rNg]5 t/ o;df !) jif{sf nflu k'Ug]
OGwgsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .
l;l/ofdf :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg
bdf:s; -PPkmkL_– l;l/of ;/sf/sf]
lgoGq0f /x]sf 7fpFdf cfOtaf/ :yfgLo txsf]
lgjf{rg ePsf] 5 . åGåu|:t d'n's l;l/ofdf
;g\ @)!! kl5 klxnf] k6s :yfgLo txsf]
lgjf{rg ePsf] clwsf/Ln] hgfPsf 5g\ .
lgjf{rgsf nflu dtbfg:yndf laxfg}b]lv
dtbftfsf] le8nfu]sf] /fHoåf/f ;~rflnt
;fgf ;dfrf/ ;+:yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . :yfgLo
;docg';f/ laxfg )& ah]b]lv ;'? ePsf]
dtbfg !@ 306f;Dd rNg]5 .
clxn] lgjf{rg ePsf 7fpFdf !*
xhf/ $&* hgf hgk|ltlglw 5flgg] 5g\ .
To;sf nflu em08} $) xhf/ pDd]bjf/
r'gfjL d}bfgdf /x]sf 5g\ . d'n'ssf em08}
b'OltxfO If]qdf ;/sf/L ;'/IffsdL{sf] lgoGq0f
/x]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf s]xL ;do bdf:s;;lxt
b]zsf blIf0fL If]qdf z[ª\vnfa4?kdf ;/sf/L
;'/IffsdL{nfO{ ;kmntf k|fKt eO/x]sf] 5 .
l;l/ofdf o;cl3 ;g\ @)!! sf] l8;]Da/df
:yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ePsf] lyof] .
g]kfn ;/sf/
;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno
;"rgf ljefu
lk; g]kfn cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=
>d Ohfht g+= ^%*÷)^#÷)^$
wfkf;L, sf7df8f}+
kmf]g M )!–$#*@@%!

@)&% c;f]h ! ut], ;f]daf/
Monday 17 September 2018
v]ns'b÷dgf ]/~hg
zxLb :df/s …PÚ l8lehg
lnu ljh]tfnfO{ %) nfv
• hg;jfn ;+jfbbft
sf7df8f}F– rf/ jif{kl5 x'g
nfu]sf] zxLb :df/s …PÚ l8lehg
lnu km'6an k|ltof]lutfsf] ljh]tf
6f]nLn] ? %) nfv kfpg] ePsf]
5 . clvn g]kfn km'6an ;ª\3
-PGkmf_åf/f cfOtaf/ oxFf cfof]lht
kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ljh]tf 6f]nLnfO{ ?
%) nfv lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] PGkmfsf
dxf;lrj OGb|dfg t'nfw/n] hfgsf/L
lbP . k|ltof]lutfdf pkljh]tf x'g]
6f]nLn] ? #% nfv kfpg]5g\ eg] t];|f]
x'g]n] ? @% nfv kfpg]5g\ . rf}+yf]n] ?
!% nfv, kfFrf+}n] ? ;ft nfv / 5}6f}+n]
? kfFr nfv kfpg]5g\ . k|ltof]lutfdf
km]o/ Kn] 6f]nLn] ? Ps nfv kfpg]
5g\ . k|To]s v]n lht]afkt PGkmfn]
SnanfO{ ? %) xhf/ lbg]5 eg] Dofg
ckm lb Dofr 3f]lift x'g] v]nf8Ln] ?
!) xhf/ k|fKt ug]{5g\ .
lnu cjlwe/ pTs[i6 v]n
k|b{zg ug]{ ld8 lkmN8/, l8km]G8/,
km/jf8{, uf]nlsk/ / k|lzIfsn] Ps
Ps yfg df]6/;fOsn kfpg]5g\ . tLg
ljefuLo;lxt !$ 6f]nL ;xefuL pQm
k|ltof]lutf cfufdL c;f]h !# ut]b]lv
k'; dlxgf;Dd rNg]5 . k|ltof]lutfdf
g]kfn k'ln; Sna, ;z:q k|x/L an
-PlkPkm_, lqe'jg cfdL{, y|L :6f/,
dgfª d:of{ª\bL, hfjnfv]n o'y,
k|m]G8\;, ;ª\s6f, dl5Gb|, ;/:jtL
o'y, Rof;n o'y, Go'/f]8 l6d
-Pgcf/l6_ ,la|u]8 AjfOh / lxdfnog
z]kf{ Snan] k|lt:kwf{ ug]{5g\ .
pQm k|ltof]lutfsf] nflu Snax¿n]
!* b]lv #% v]nf8L cg'alGwt ug{
;Sg] PGkmfn] hgfPsf] 5 . h;df rf/
ljb]zL v]nf8L /fVg kfpg] 5g\ . lnu
ljh]tf 6f]nLn] PPkm;L Pl;og sk
km'6an @)!( df ;xeflutf hgfpg
kfpg]5g\ .
k|ltof]lutfdf pTs[i6 3f]lift
x'g] km/jf8{, l8km]G8/, ld8lkmN8/,
uf]nlsk/ / k|lzIfn] Ps Ps yfg
afOs kfpg]5g\ . o;k6ssf] lnudf
Dofr lkmlS;ª /f]Sg PGkmfn] gofF
sld6L;d]t u7g u/]sf] 5 eg] l;;L
Sofd]/fsf] h8fg;d]t ul/g] PGkmfn]
hgfPsf] 5 . lnu tof/Lsf] nflu
PGkmfn] SnanfO{ ? @) nfv pknAw
u/fpg] 5 . pQm k|ltof]lutfsf] nflu
? kfFr s/f]8 *) nfv vr{ nfUg]
PGkmfn] hgfPsf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfsf]
v]n eg] ;ftbf]af6f]l:yt PGkmf
sDKn]S; / xNrf]sl:yt ;zq k|x/L
ansf] -PlkPkm _ d}bfgdf x'g]5 .
g]kfn
@% /gn] ljhoL
sf7df8f}F -h;_– ef/tsf] nvgpdf
eO/x]sf] pGgfO; jif{d'lgsf] Pslbj;Lo
lqms]6 z[ª\vnfdf g]kfn ljhoL
ePsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ ePsf] v]ndf
g]kfnn] ckmuflg:tfgnfO{ @% /gn] x/fpFb}
k|ltof]lutfdf klxnf] lht lgsfn]sf] xf] .
nvgpl:yt Psgf cGt/f{li6«o lqms]6
/ª\uznfdf ePsf] v]ndf g]kfnn] lgwf{l/t
%) cf]e/sf] v]ndf ;j} ljs]6 u'dfpFb} !*(
/g agfof] . Ps ;o () /gsf] ljhoL nIo
k5\ofpg] qmddf ckmuflg:tfgsf] o"–!(
6f]nLn] $& bzdnj rf/ cf]e/df Ps ;o
^$ /g dfq agfof] .
o;cl3 6; xf/]/ Aofl6ª ug]{ qmddf
g]kfnsf nflu kjg ;/f{kmn] cljlht
&* /g hf]8] . pgn] (^ an v]Nb} Ps
5Ssf / !) rf}sf xfg] . ;GbLk hf]/fn]
@*, /l;b vfgn] @$, nf]s]z afdn] !^
tyf eLd ;fsL{n] !# /g agfP . alnªtkm{
ckmuflg:tfgsf df]xDdb sla/n] tLg tyf
clab df]xdbL / cl/km vfgn] @÷@ ljs]6
lnP . ckmuflg:tfgsf sKtfg Ohfh cxdb
d]x/fgn] %( /g agfP . /]ofh x;fgn] #*
/ cab'n /xdfg /xdfgLn] #& /g hf]8] .
alnªtkm{ g]kfnsf ;fu/ 9sfnn] rf/ tyf
/;Lb vfg / sdnl;+x P]/Ln] b'O{÷b'O{ ljs]6
lnP .
df]Og cnLnfO{ c:6«]lnog v]nf8Ln]
…cf];fdfÚ eg]sf] v'nf;f
sf7df8f}F -Ph]G;L_–
OªNof08sf lqms]6/ df]Og
cnLn] cfkm'nfO{ v]nsf] bf}/fg
ci6«]lnog v]nf8Ln] cf];fdf
eg]/ ;Daf]wg u/]sf] cf/f]k
nufPsf 5g\ . cnLn] n]v]sf]
cfTdsyf df]Ogdf cfkm' @)!%
df c:6«]lnoflj?4 ePsf] v]ndf
gZne]bsf] lzsf/ ePsf] cf/f]k
nufPsf x'g\ . #! alif{o df]Ogn]
cfÏgf] lstfadf ;f]36gf
sf] pNn]v u/]/ c:6«]lnog
lqms]6nfO{ km]/L lgzfgf agfPsf
5g\ . OªNof08sf] sfl8{kmdf
ePsf] ;f] v]nsf qmddf
cf]nLn] klxnf] 6]:6 v]Nb} &&
/g agfPsf lyP @ % ljs]6
klg lnPsf lyP . ;f] v]nsf
qmddf pgnfO{ c:6«]lnog
Ps v]nf8Ln] cf];fdf eg]/
af]nfPsf] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ t/
pgn] ;f] v]nf8Lsf] gfd eg]
v'nfPsf 5}gg\ .
cnLsf] ;f] lstfasf] c+z
la|l6z klqsf b 6fOD;n] 5fk]sf]
5 . cnLsf] hGd la|6]gsf]
ald{‹ddf ePsf] xf] eg] pgsf
k'vf{ kfls:tfgaf6 la|6]g k'u]sf
x'g\ . pgn] cfÏgf] lstfadf
n]v]sf 5g\, Úv]nsf] qmddf Ps
v]nf8Ln] d tkm{ kms]{/ of] nf}
cf];fdf, eg], of] ;'g]/ dnfO{
ljZjf; g} ePg, dnfO{ ofb 5
ls Tolt a]nf lgs} l/; p7\of],
l/;n] d]/f] cg'xf/ g} /ftf]
ePsf] lyof], lqms]6 d}bfgdf
dnfO{ o;cl3 slxNn} Tolt
l/; p7]sf] lyPg . Ú cnLn] ;f]
s'/f s]lx v]nf8Lx?;Fu atfPsf]
/ tTsflng OªNof08sf sf]rn]
c:6«]lnofsf sf]r;Fu ;f] af/]df
s'/f ;d]t u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .
t/ ;f] v]nf8Ln] ;f] af/]df OGsf/
ub}{ Ú6]s bof6–o' kf6{ 6fOd/Ú
eg]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . cnLsf]
;f] bfla kl5 c:6«]lnofsf]
lqms]6 af]8{n] cfÏgf] k|ltlqmof
lbb} k|jQmfsf] aofg cfPsf] 5 .
k|jQmfn] o:tf] lsl;dsf] aofg
c:jLsfo{ aXo]sf] atfpb}
lqms]6 v]ndf o;sf] s'g} 7fp
gePsf] atfPsf 5g\ .
Pl;of sk lqms]6M >Lnª\sf !#& /gn] k/flht
b'aO{ -PPkmkL_– aª\unfb]zsf cg'ejL
v]nf8L d':kmLs/ /lxdsf] JolQmut Ps $$
/gsf] d2tn] zlgaf/ b'aO{df v]lnPsf] Pl;of
sk lqms]6sf] klxnf] Ps lbj;Lo v]ndf >Lnª\sf
!#& /gn] k/flht ePsf] 5 . klxnf] cf]e/d} b'O{
ljs]6 u'dfPsf] l:yltdf d}bfgdf k|j]z u/]sf
d':kmLs/n] !%) ansf] ;fdgf u/L !$$ /g
agfPsf lyP . pgn] !! rf}sf k|xf/ u/]sf lyP .
klxn] Aofl6ª u/L aª\unfb]zn] s"n @^! /g
agfPsf] lyof] .
Pl;of sk kfFr k6s lhlt;s]sf] >Lª\sfn]
!& cf]e/d} ^) /g agfpFbf cfkm\gf dxTjk"0f{
kfFr v]nf8L u'dfO;s]sf] lyof] . s"n !@$ /g
dfq agfPsf] >Lnª\sfsf] Olgª #%=@ cf]e/df
;dfKt ePsf] lyof] . oxL jif{sf] ;'?df 9fsfdf
v]lnPsf] Ps v]ndf aª\unfb]z;Fu >Lnª\sf !^#
/gd} ;d]l6Psf] lyof] . aª\unfb]zsf tkm{af6
d':tkmLh'/ /xdfg, d]lxbL x;g / sKtfg
d;f{kmL df]tf{hfn] ;dfg b'Ob'O{ ljs]6 lnPsf
lyP . >Lnª\sfsf tkm{af6 nl;y dflnª\ufn] @#
/g lbP/ rf/ ljs]6 lnPsf lyP . ;d"x v df
>Lnª\sf, aª\unfb]z;lxt ckmuflg:tfg klg
/x]sf] 5 .
lsg nufO{of] …EjfO; ckm g]kfnÚ df ;Fw} Pp6} 8«]; <
s;nfO{ nfUof]
…sfp;f]Ú <
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– ebf} #!
ut] . xfn lgs} rrf{df /x]sf] lb
EjfO; ckm g]kfn sfo{qmddf Ps}
lsl;dsf] 8«]; lsg nufO{of] eg]/
ljleGg lsl;dsf] rrf{ ahf/df
cfO{/x]sf] 5 . s] ;fFlRrs} lb
EjfO; ckm g]kfnsf lg0ff{osx?
/ sfo{qmdsf ;~rfnsn] vr{
36fpgsf nflu g} Pp6} 8«];
k6s k6s nufPsf x'g\ t <
of] k|Zg x/]s g]kfnLn] ul//x]sf
5g\ . olx ljifodf sfo{qmdsf
;+rfns ;'lzn g]kfnn] Pp6}
8«];sf] af/]df ldl8ofx?df
gofF v'nf;f u/]sf 5g\ . pgn]
sfo{qmdsf] cjlwdf c? 8«];
geP/ jf vr{ 36fpg geO{
sfo{qmdsf] lydcg';f/ g} ePsf]
v'nf;f u/]sf x'g\ . pgsf cg';f/
lb EjfO; ckm g]kfn sfo{qmdsf]
tf]lsPsf] Plk;f]8df Pp6} k|sf/sf]
8« ]; nufpg'kg]{5 . …8«];sf] af/]df
ahf/df w]/} xNnf cfPsf 5g
t/ sfo{qmd cGt/fli6«o:t/sf]
ePsf] x'Fbf u'0f:t/ sfod ug{
Pp6} lsl;dsf] 8«]; nufPsf xf}+,
xfdLn] clxn]sf] AnfO08 cl8;g
/fp08e/ Pp6} 8«]; nufpg] 5f}+
eg] o;kl5sf] Aof6n /fp08df
klg To:t} Ps} k|sf/sf] 8«];
nufpg] 5f}+,Ú pgn] eg] .
pgsfcg';f/ o;sf] nflu
5'6\6} s:6\o"d l8hfOg/ /flvPsf]
5 / p;n] Ps} k|sf/sf] ;of}+ 8«];
pknAw u/fpF5, . 8«]; 5gf}6df
klg lgs} nufgL / d]xgt u/]sf]
pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . kl5Nnf]
lbgx?df x/]s gofF Plk;f]8
k|zf/0f;Fu} bz{sx?sf] ;+Vof
lbgk|ltlbg al9/x]sf] / sfo{qmddf
/f]rstf lbg ;kmn ePsf] pgsf]
egfO{ 5 . l6leP; ckfr] lb
EjfO; ckm g]kfndf zlgjf/sf]
Plk;f]8df klg k|ltof]lux?n]
cfkm\gf] k|ltef k|:t't u/]sf
5g\ . h;df s]lx k|ltof]lux?
lg0ff{ossf] 5gf}6df kg{ ;kmn
eP / pgLx?n] Aof6n /fp08df
aGg] eof] ÚsK6LÚ
k|lt:kwf{ ug]{5g\ . h;dWo]
Ps x'g atf{ uGwj{, hf] klxnf]
dlxnf ;f/+uLjfbs x'g, cfkm\gf]
ufogsnfn] ;a} lg0ff{osx?nfO{
dGqd'Uw kf/]sL pgnfO{ k|df]b
v/]nn] cfkm\gf] kf]N6ff kf/] . xfn
rln/x]sf] AnfO08 cl8;gaf6 s'n
$* hgf Aof6n /fp08df k|j]z
ug]{5g h;df k|ltof]lux?n] Ps
cfk;df k|lt:kwf{ ug'{kg]{5 . clxn]
rln/x]sf] AnfO08 cl8;gaf6
lbk >]i7, ;g'k kf}8]n, ceof
;'Aaf / k|df]b v/]n dWo] s;sf]
l6d ;;St / pTs[i6 x'G5 eGg]
yfxf kfpg cem} s]lx s'g'{kg]{
x'G5 . g]kfndf clxn];Dds} eJo
/ /f]dfGrs sfo{qmdsf] ?kdf
;+rfng eO{/x]sf] l6leP; ckfr]
lb EjfO; ckm g]kfnn] g]kfnL
lut ;+lutsf] If]qdf gofF cfofd
sf]g{ ;kmn x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .
l6leP; ckfr] l;l/h cf/l6cf/
lb EjfO; ckm g]kfnnfO{ l6leP;
ckfr]n] d'Vo k|fof]hg u/]sf] 5 .
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– dbg l3ld/] lgb]{lzt rnlrq
…sfp;f]Úsf] …lrl6s} kl/5\of}, nfUof] nfUof nfUof] sfp;f]====Ú
af]nsf] uLt o'6\o'j dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . /fdrGb|
sfkm\n] / h'g' sfkm\n]sf] :j/ /x]sf] pQm uLtsf ;+lutsf/
ljsf; rf}w/L x'g\ . ef]h/fh b]jsf]6fsf] n]vg, xfF:o k|wfg
rnlrq …sfp;f]Údf ;ljg >]i7, gljg cfrfo{, cg' k/fh'nL,
ch{'g u'?ª, ;'/]Gb| rfkfufO{, zfGtfsf/d yfkf, ;lg e§/fO{,
/fdrGb| clwsf/L, /d]z a'9fyf]sL, pu|z]g 9'+ufgf, jfn snfsf/
cl;d ltdlN;gf cflbsf] clego /xg] 5 . lgdf{tfdf l;tf/fd
ltdlN;gf …HofsÚ, eujfg vqL, k|:t'tstf{ cg{e j:g]t
/x]sf] o; rnlrqsf] uLt, syf lgb]{zs :jo+sf] /x]sf] 5 .
sf7df8f}F -h;_– EofnL
lkmNd Ps]8]dLsf] k|:t'tLdf
aGg] g]kfnL rnlrq ÚsK6LÚsf]
cf}krfl/s 3f]if0ffsf] ;fy
;fy} z'e–d'x't{ ul/Psf]
5 . sf7df08f}Fdf z'e–d'x't{
sfo{qmdsf aLr rnlrqsf
;Dk'0f{ snfsf/ ;fy} cGo
l6dsf] gfd ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf]
xf] .
e'k]Gb| u'?ªsf] n]vg
tyf lgb]{zgdf aGg] rnlrq
ÚsK6LÚdf pd]z u'?ª, pld{nf
u'?ª, z]/axfb'/ u'?ª, s]zj
/fO{, :d[lt anfdL, ;f]gL u'?ª,
ljsf; u'?ª, lag' u'?ª
nufotsf snfsf/x?sf]
clego /xg] 5 . rnlrqnfO{
dbg l3ld/]n] lvRb} 5g\ eg]
otf rnlrqdf ;dfa]z uLtdf
gf/fo0f /fodemL, d]lngf
/fO{, wd]{Gb| ;]jfg, l6sf k'g
/ tf/f l;l/; du/sf] cjfh
/x]sf] 5 . df}lns g]kfnL
syfdf aGg] l;g]df sK6Lsf
lgdf{tfx?df k|]daxfb'/ u'?ª,
ldg' nfdf, b]jaxfb'/ u'?ª
/x]sf 5g\ . ;f]n'v'Da'sf] h'a'
/ cf;kf;sf If]qdf 5fof+sg
ul/g] l;g]df sK6L cfÏg}
lktfsf xTof/f;+usf] abnf /
hLjg ;+3if{ af]Ng] lgdf{0f kIfn]
hgfPsf] 5 .

cy{÷/f]huf/
s0ff{nL u/La lyPg t/
agfOof] M d'VodGqL zfxL
;'v]{t -h;_– s0ff{nL k|b]z
;/sf/sf d'VodGqL dx]Gb|axfb'/
zfxLn] s0ff{nL If]q u/La gePsf]
t/ agfOPsf] l6Kk0fL u/]sf] 5 .
d'Vo GofoflwjQmfsf] sfof{no
s0ff{nL k|b]zåf/f cfOtaf/ oxfF
cfof]lht æ:yfgLo tx Goflos
;ldltsf kbflwsf/L tyf
sd{rf/LÆsf] Ifdtf clej[l4
sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ub}{
d'VodGqL zfxLn] s0ff{nL If]qnfO{
u/La agfOPsf] lhls/ u/] .
s0ff{nL kl5 kg'{df
s]xL sf/0f bft[ lgsfo tyf u}x|
;/sf/L ;+:yf ePsf] ;ª\s]t ub}{
d'VodGqL zfxLn] eg], æxfdL;Fu
kljq d'xfg 5g\ t/ kfgL lsg]/
vfG5f}F, sf]bf], sfu'gf], lrgf] la;]{/
la:s'6 lroflt/ nfu]sf 5f}+F .Æ
c?sf] cfzdf u/Lg] sfdn]
k/lge{/tf a9fpg] eGb} pgn]
:yfgLo tx Goflos ;ldltsf
kbflwsf/LnfO{ pRr dgf]ansf
;fy gful/ssf] ;]jfdf ;dlk{t
eP/ sfd ug{ cfu|x
u/] . k|b]z ;/sf/sf cfGtl/s
dfldnf tyf sfg"gdGqL g/]z
e08f/Ln] lxhf] Gofosf] 9f]sfdf
k'Ug gkfPsf clwsf+z dlxnf
cfh Gofo lbnfpg] g]t[Tj
cfkm}n] ug'{ u0ftGqfTds zf;g
Joj:yfsf] ;jn kIf ePsf]
atfP . æhgtfnfO{ ;xL ;]jf
lbg] k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g'x'G5,
/fd|f] kl/0ffd b]vfpg';\ Æ,
pgn] eg], æGofo ;Dkfbgsf
nflu ljutsf glh/ / ;+ljwfg
cWoog cfjZos 5 .Æ
cfly{s dfldnf tyf
of]hgfdGqL k|sfz Hjfnfn]
;+ljwfg / sfg"gn] Goflos
;ldltsf ;+of]hsnfO{ dxTjk"0f{
lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] ts{ u/] . pgn]
Gofosf] t/fh' ;a}nfO{ ;dfg ug{
cfu|x u/] . e"dL Joj:yf, s[lif
tyf ;xsf/LdGqL ladnf s];Ln]
;lbof}+b]lvsf] ;ª\3if{af6 of]
Joj:yfdf dlxnfn] Gofod"lt{sf]
sfd ug]{ cj;/ kfPsf]n] o;df
slQ klg larlnt gx'g ;'emfP .
sfo{qmddf d'Vo GofoflwjQmf
ljBfe"if0f dfgGw/ / lhNnf
;djGo ;ldltsf k|d'v 5ljnfn
l;Ub]nn] Gofo ;Dkfbgsf
nflu Goflos ;ldltsf
kbflwsf/LnfO{ sfg"gL k|lzIf0f
cfjZos /x]sf] atfP . pQm
sfo{qmddf ;'v]{t lhNnfsf gf}
:yfgLo txsf Goflos ;ldltsf
kbflwsf/L / sd{rf/Lsf]
;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . Ifdtf
clej[l4sf] sfo{qmd s0ff{nLsf
!) j6} lhNnfdf ;~rfng ul/g]
cfof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .
t]n pBf]udf nufgL a9fpg]
lrgLof cfZjf;gaf6 d8'/f] pT;flxt
@)&% c;f]h ! ut], ;f]daf/
Monday 17 September 2018
ko{6ssf] /f]hfOdf aGbLk'/
tgx'F -h;_–…kxf8sL
/fgLÚ pkgfdn] k|l;4L sdfPsf]
aGbLk'/ ko{6ssf] /f]hfO aGb}
uPsf] 5 . P]ltxfl;s, wfld{s
/ ;fF:s[lts ljljwtfsf sf/0f
aGbLk'/ cfGtl/s tyf afXo
ko{6ssf] /f]hfOdf kg{ yfn]sf]
xf] . Ps÷b'O{ lbgsf nflu 3'Dg
cfpg] ko{6s Ps ;ftf;Dd
a:g] u/]sf tyf kms] {kl5 k'gM
k6s–k6s cfpg] u/]sf] aGbLk'/
ko{6g ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf
a}z u'?ª atfpF5g\ . aGbLk'/df
ljleGg lhNnfaf6 ljBfyL{, cfdf
;d"x, Sna, ;ª\3 ;+:yfsf] 6f]nL
cjnf]sg ug{ cfpg] u/]sf] 5 .
æ:yfgLojf;L jgef]hsf nflu oxfF
cfpg] u/]sf 5g\,Æ pgn] eg] .
lrtjg -h;_–c08fsf]
d"No a9\g yfn]kl5 s[ifsnfO{
/fxt ldn]sf] 5 . Ps jif{otf
c08fsf] d"No a9\g ;s]sf]
lyPg . g]kfn c08f pTkfbs
;ª\3sf cg';f/ kmfd{df 7"nf]
c08fsf] d"No k|ltqm]6 ? tLg
;o tyf dWodvfnsf] c08f
k|ltqm]6 ? @$) df laqmL
x'g yfn]sf] 5 . o;cl3 7"nf]
c08fsf] d"No k|ltqm]6 ? @^) /
dWodsf] ? !*) /x]sf] ;ª\3sf
cWoIf lqnf]rg sF8]nn] hfgsf/L
lbP . æpTkfbg nfut gf]S;fgLdf
lyof],Æ pgn] eg] .
ls;fgsf] pTkfbg nfut
d"No k|ltuf]6f ? gf} k5{ . xfnsf]
d"Nodf 7"nf] c08fn] nfut d"No
wfg]sf] 5 eg] dWod c08fn]
;d'b|L ;txaf6 s/La
Ps xhf/ #) ld6/ prfOdf
/x]sf] aGbLk'/af6 wf}nflul/,
cGgk"0f{, df5fk'R5]«, dgf:n',
a'4, u0f]z lxdfn tyf nfª6fª
lxdz[ª\vnfsf] ljleGg r'r'/f
b]Vg kfOG5 . ;"of]{bo / ;"of{:tsf]
b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ ;lsg]
ePsfn] aGbLk'/n] ko{6ssf]
dg nf]EofPsf] 5 . g]jf/L snf
/ ;+:s[lt, Kofuf]8f z}nLsf
snfTds 3/, 9'ª\uf laR5\ofOPsf]
af6f], v8\sf b]jL, ljGWojfl;gL,
yfgL b]jL, dxfnIdL / gf/fo0f
dlGb/, kf/kfgL dxfb]j, tLgwf/f
dxfb]j, d's'Gb]Zj/L, km/flsnf]
6'Fl8v]n, /fgL jg tyf zxLb
kfs{n] ;d]t ko{6snfO{
c08fsf] d"No a9\of]
d"No wfGg g;s]sf] sF8]nn]
atfP . 8]9 jif{ cl3 c08fsf]
d"No k|ltqm]6 ? #^) ;Dd k'u]sf]
lyof] . qmdzM 36\b} cfP/ nfut
d"No gwfGg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf]
xf] . ;ª\3sf ;lrj dbg kf]v/]n
ahf/df dfu a9];Fu} c08fsf]
d"No a9]sf] atfpF5g\ . rf8kj{
z'? x'g', ko{6ssf] cfudg
la:tf/} a9\b} hfg', :s"n /
sn]h ;~rfngdf cfpg', kxf8L
e]usf ;8sdf uf8L rNg yfNg'
nufotsf sf/0f ahf/df c08fsf]
dfu a9]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 .
ls;fgn] sd d"No kfP
klg ahf/d"No eg] c08fsf]
k|ltuf]6f ? !$ 5 . s[ifsaf6
pkef]Qmf;Dd k'Ubf kfFr 7fpFdf
sldzg v'jfpg'kg]{ ePsfn]
nf]Eofpg] u/]sf] 5 . aGbLk'/
k[YjL/fhdfu{df kg]{ 8'd|] ahf/af6
;ft lsnf]ld6/ blIf0ftkm{ k5{ .
Plzofs} 7"nf] bfaL ul/Psf]
l;4u'kmf / ljdngu/l:yt r'g
kx/fdf r§fg cf/f]x0f, 5fª\bLdf
Sofgf]lgª-5fFufj/f]x0f_sf] cfgGb
lng ;lsG5 . aGbLk'/df
3/af;sf] ;d]t ;'ljwf 5 . ut
jif{ cfGtl/s / afXo u/L s/La
Ps nfv ko{6sn] aGbLk'/sf]
e|d0f u/]sf] ;ldltsf cWoIf
u'?ªn] atfP . æoxfF afXo
ko{6ssf] t'ngfdf cfGtl/s
ko{6s cTolws cfpg] u/]sf
5g\,Æ pgn] eg] . ko{6g ljsf;sf
nflu aGbLk'/ ufpFkflnsfn]
ljleGg of]hgf agfPsf] 5 .
ls;fgn] c08fsf] plrt d"No
kfpg g;s]sf x'g\ . g]kfndf
b}lgs #% nfv c08f pTkfbg
x'G5 . o; k]zfaf6 k|ToIf
¿kdf Ps nfv &% xhf/
JolQmn] /f]huf/L kfPsf 5g\ .
b'O{ xhf/eGbf a9L ls;fg
n]o;{ s'v'/fkfngdf ;+nUg
5g\ . b]zdf kf]N6«L If]qdf
ePsf] nufgLsf] cfwf lx:;f
n]o;{df /x]sf] cWoIf sF8]n
atfpF5g\ . kf]N6«L If]qdf ?
&) ca{eGbf a9L nufgL
/x]sf] 5 . cfwfeGbf a9Ldf
a}+lsª If]qsf] C0f nufgL 5 .
larf}lnof k|efj 36fP/ s[ifs
/ pkef]QmfnfO{ nfe k'Ug] u/L
d"No lgwf{/0f ug'{kg]{ ls;fgsf]
dfu 5 .
sf/fsf; -/f;;÷PPkmkL_–
e]g]h'Pnfsf /fi6«klt lgsf]nf;
d8'/f]n] t]n pBf]udf nufgL
a9fpg rLgn] JoQm u/]sf] gofF
k|lta4tfaf6 cfkm" pT;flxt
ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . d'n'ssf]
cy{tGq d'Vo?kdf t]ndf cfl>t
/x]sf] e]g]h'Pnfdf ljut tLg
bzsdf t]n pTkfbgdf nufgL
j[l4 x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ljZn]ifsn]
;/sf/n] t]n pTvgg / k|zf]wgsf
If]qdf kof{Kt Wofg glbFbf /fHo
;~rflnt lkl8leP;Psf] k"jf{wf/
sdhf]/ cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 /
t]nsf] vf]hdf nufgL x'g ;s]sf]
5}g . t]naf6 cflh{t /fhZj
ljQLo 3f6fsf] Joj:yfkgdf
dfq k|of]u ug'{kg]{ cj:yf 5 .
rLgsf] e|d0fdf /x]sf
/fi6«klt d8'/f]n] /fHo ;~rflnt
6]lnlehgnfO{ cGtjf{tf{ lbFb}
eg], æt]nsf] pTkfbg, ;'gsf]
pTkfbgsf ;fy} %)) eGbfa9L
ljsf; kl/of]hgfdf ljQLo
nufgL ug]{ rLgsf] k|lta4tf
cfPsf] 5 .Æ /fi6«klt
d8'/f] z'qmaf/b]lv a]Olhªsf]
e|d0fdf 5g\ . d8'/f]nfO{ rLgsf
/fi6«klt ;L lhglkªn] a]Olhªdf
:jfut u/]sf lyP . pgn] lrgLof
ljsf; a} +s / lrgLof /fli6«o
k]6«f]lnod lgudsf kbflwsf/L;Fu
e]63f6 u/]sf 5g\ . a]Olhªaf6
o;cl3 g} %) ca{ cd]l/sL 8n/
C0f lnPsf] e]g]h'Pnfn] cem} @)
ca{ 8n/ e'QmfgL ug{ afFsL 5 .
e]g]h'Pnfn] rLgnfO{ t]n laqmL u/L
C0fsf] e'QmfgL klg ul//x]sf] 5 .
rLgn] e]g]h'PnfnfO{ pknAw u/fPsf]
C0fsf] e'QmfgLdf ;g\ @)!^ b]lv
s]xL nrs gLlt lnPsf] 5 .
d8'/f]n] yk C0f jf
e'QmfgLsf af/]df jf c? kfFr
ca{ 8n/ C0fsf af/]df 5nkmn
eP gePsf] s]xL v'nfpg' ePg .
e]g]h'Pnfsf] Osf]Pgfln6Lsfn]
/fi6«klt d8'/f] yk kfFr ca{
8n/ C0f lnP/ rLgaf6 kmls{g]
;Defjgf /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fy}
e'QmfgL ug'{kg]{ C0fsf] ;do;Ldf
;d]t j[l4 x'g]5 . e]g]h'Pnf /
o;sf] /fHo ;~rflnt sDkgL
kL8LeLP;PnfO{ ;g\@)!& df C0f
glt/]sf] cf/f]kdf cf+lzs?kdf
ko{6g k|j4{g ug{ Rofa|'ª 3/
t]x|y'd -h;_–5y/
ufpFKfflnsfdf ko{6g k|j4{gsf
nflu s]kfª cyf{t\ Rofa|'ª
3/ lgdf{0f ug{ yflnPsf] 5 .
ufpFkflnsfn] k"jL{ g]kfndf
a;f]jf; ub{} cfPsf lnDa"
;d'bfosf] P]ltxfl;stf;Fu
hf]l8Psf] Rofa|'ª 3/ lgdf{0f
u/L ko{6g k|j4{g ug]{ nIo
lnPsf] xf] . ufpFkflnsfsf] s]Gb|
z'qmaf/] ahf/df lnDa" hfltsf]
;ª\u|xfnos} ?kdf ljsf; ug]{
u/L Rofa|'ª 3/ lgdf{0f yfn]sf]
ufpFkflnsfsf k|jQmf /fhg
g]kfnLn] atfP . ufpFkflnsfn]
cl3Nnf] cfjdf Rofa|'ª 3/
lgdf{0f ug{ ? tLg nfv %)
xhf/ vr{ u/]sf] 5 .
rfn' cfjdf Rofa| 'ª 3/sf
nflu ? !& nfv ah]6 ljlgof]hg
u/]sf] 5 . s/La ? Ps s/f]8
nfutsf] ;f] of]hgf cl3 a9fOPsf]
xf] . æb'O{ jif{leq lgdf{0f ;DkGg
ug] { nIo 5,Æ g]kfnLn] eg] . ;f]
ejg Rofa| 'ª cfsf/sf] x'g]5 .
ToxfFleq 5y/ If]qsf P]ltxfl;s
nf]s ;+:s[lt, afhfufhf / lnDa"
/Lltl/jfh emNsg] j:t' /flvg]5 .
ufpFKfflnsfnfO{ gd"gf agfpg
ufpF;efaf6 ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu
o; jif{ ? () nfv ljlgof]hg
ul/Psf] 5 . z'qmaf/] ahf/ glhs}
k|wfgdGqL kfs{b]lv Eo'–kfs{, Eo'–
6fj/, afn au}Frfnufot ko{6sLo
If]q lgdf{0f ul/g]5 .
b"w cefj
lhNnfsf ljleGg ahf/df
b"w cefj ePsf] 5 . Dofªn'ª,
;ª\qmflGtahf/, j;Gtk'/,
lhl/lvDtLnufot ahf/df
pkef]Qmfn] rfx]hlt b"w v/Lb
ug{ kfPsf 5}gg\ . ls;fgn]
;f]em} ;xsf/Ldfkm{t t/fO{sf 8]/L
pBf]unfO{ b"w laqmL ub}{ cfPsf
5g\ . æahf/df b"wsf] cefj 5,Æ
Dofªn'ªsf t]haxfb'/ v8sfn]
eg] . ls;fgn] ufpFs} ;xsf/L
;+:yfnfO{ b"w laqmL ug]{ u/]sf
5g\ . ;xsf/L ;+:yfdfkm{t
b"w laqmL ubf{ ls;fgnfO{
a9L kmfObf x'g] b'Uw pTkfbs
lhNnf ;xsf/L ;ª\3sf cWoIf
a'l4dfg v'nfnn] atfP . ufpFdf
;ª\sng ePsf] b"w wgs'6fsf]
l;+w'jf, hf]/kf6L, lxn] ahf/,
w/fg, O6x/L / lj/f6gu/df
laqmL ul/G5 .
sfnf];"rLdf /flvPsf] lyof] .
z'qmaf/ /fi6«kltn] pmhf{ / vlgh
pTvgg;DaGwL ;dembf/Lkqdf
x:tfIf/ u/]sf lyP . >L d8'/f]n]
oL kl/of]hgfsf nflu rLgaf6
caf}{+ 8n/ nufgL x'g] ck]Iff
ul/Psf] atfP .
e]g]h'Pnfsf] sRrf t]n
pTkfbg cui6 dlxgfdf k|ltlbg
!$ nfv Aof/]n lyof] . ;g\ @))@
/ @))# otf of] g} ;a}eGbf Go"g
pTkfbg xf] . e]g]h'Pnfsf] s"n
/fli6«o cfDbfgLsf] (^ k|ltzt
t]nn] cf]u6]sf] 5 . d8'/f]sf]
;/sf/n] cy{tGq w/f;foL x'gaf6
/f]Sgsf nflu d'b|fsf] cjd"Nog
u/]sf] lyof] . e]g]h'Pnfsf !^
nfveGbf a9L dflg; vfBfGg /
cf}iflwsf] cefj ePkl5 cfkm\gf]
b]z 5f8]/ blIf0f cd]l/sfs} cGo
d'n'sdf knfog ePsf 5g\ .
zlgaf/ sf/fsf;df pk/fi6«klt
8]N;L /f]l8«u]hn] cd]l/sg :6]6
cu{gfOh];gsf k|d'v n'O;
cNdfu|f]n] lbPsf] r]tfjgLsf
lj?4df /fi6«;+3 ;dIf
cfjfh p7fpg] atfPsf 5g\ .
e]g]h'Pnfsf gful/sn] d8'/f]
;/sf/sf sf/0f b'Mv kfPsf]
eGb} cNdfu|f]n] e]g]h'Pnfdf
;}lgs x:tIf]k cfjZos /x]sf]
atfPsf lyP . /fi6«klt d8'/f]n]
;+o'Qm/fHo cd]l/sfsf sf/0f
cfkm\gf] d'n'sn] ljleGg ;d:of
em]Ng'k/]sf] cf/f]k nufpFb} cfPsf
5g\ .
z]o/ ahf/ bf]xf]/f] cª\sn] j[l4
sf7df8f}F -h;_– lwtf]kq ahf/df kl5Nnf lbgdf pT;fxsf]
;~rf/ ePsf] 5 . o; ;ftfsf] sf/f]jf/sf] klxnf] lbg cfOtaf/
z]o/ ahf/ bf]xf]/f] cª\sn]
j[l4 ePsf] 5 . g]kfn
:6s PS;r]~hsfcg';f/
sf/f]jf/ dfks g]K;]
kl/;"rs !!=^( cª\sn]
j[l4 eP/ Ps xhf/
@%^=%# ljGb'df k'u]sf] 5 .
o:t} …sÚ ju{sf sDkgLsf]
sf/f]jf/ dfkg ug]{
;]G;]l6e kl/;"rs @=^^
ljGb'n] a9]/ @^^=(# ljGb'df k'u]sf] 5 . g]K;] kl/:f"rs dfq} geO
sf/f]jf/ /sddf ;d]t pNn]Vo j[l4 ePsf] :6sn] hgfPsf] 5 .
cfOtaf/ s"n !^^ sDkgLsf] #) nfv !^ xhf/ $#( lsQf z]o/
? *( s/f]8 &* nfv (^ xhf/ %)* d"Nodf vl/b laqmL ePsf]
5 . cfOtaf/ ;a} pk;d"xsf] z]o/df j[l4 ePsf] 5 . a}+lsª !#=&!,
xf]6n $=#%, ljsf; a}+s @)=*(, hnljB't\ ^=%$, kmfOgfG; #=!!,
lghL{jg aLdf @)=!*, pTkfbg @^=%!, cGo )=%$, dfOqmf]kmfOgfG;
*=#! / hLjg aLdf $*=% ljGb'n] j[l4 ePsf] 5 .
g]kfnu~h -h;_–
zx/Ls/0f;Fu} g]kfnu~hdf
t/sf/Lsf] dfu klg a9\b} uPsf]
5 . ljleGg lhNnfaf6 Jofkf/,
a;f]jf;, lzIff tyf hflu/sf
nflu a;f]jf; ug{ oxfF cfpg]sf]
;ª\Vof a9b} uPsf] xf] . ljz]iftM
k|b]z g+ % / s0ff{nL k|b]zsf
alb{of, bfª, b}n]v, ?s'd, Ko'7fg,
;'v]{t, ;Nofgaf6 a;fOF;/fO
u/L cfpg]sf] ;ª\Vof a9L 5 .
g]kfnu~hdf s]xL ;ª\Vofdf
lrtjg, kj{t tyf u'NdLaf6
Jofkf/, Joj;fosf nflu
;j{;fwf/0f cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .
hg;ª\Vof a9]kl5 t/sf/Lsf]
dfu klg qmdzM a9b} uPsf] xf] .
t/sf/Lsf] dfu a9\bf]
kl5Nnf] ;dodf g]kfnu~hdf
ef/tLo t/sf/Lsf] vkt a9L
x'g] eP klg clxn] k|b]z g+
% / s0ff{nL k|b]zsf ljleGg
lhNnfaf6 t/sf/L laqmLsf nflu
Nofpg yflnPsf] 5 .
oxfFsf afl;Gbfsf] klxnf]
/f]hfOdf kxf8L lhNnfdf pTkfbg
ePsf] t/sf/L kg]{ u5{ . ækxf8L
e]udf pTkfbg ePsf] t/sf/L
:jR5 x'G5,Æ g]kfnu~h–(
afFs]ufpFsf ;Ltf >]i7n]
eg] . t/sf/L ;:tf], :jflbnf] /
u'0f:t/Lo ePsfn] pkef]Qmfsf]
/f]hfO To;tk{m a9\b} uPsf] xf] .
g]kfnu~hdf ljz]ifu/L ;Nofg,
/f]Nkf, b}n]v, ;'v]{t / bfªaf6
t/sf/L NofP/ laqmL ul/Fb} cfPsf]
5 . ef/taf6 df};dL t/sf/L
cfoft ul/G5 . /fgLtnfp
t/sf/L ahf/ ;~rfns
;ldltsf ;b:o d]/fh sal8of
kxf8L e]udf pTkfbg ePsf]
t/sf/L g} a9L laqmL x'g] u/]sf]
atfpF5g\ . k8f8L lhNnfaf6
uf]ne]F8f, aGbfuf]eL, sfpnL,
v';f{gL, l;dL, cfn'nufotsf]
t/sf/L laqmLsf nflu
Nofpg] ul/Psf] 5 .
g]kfnu~hdf b}lgs em08}
@)) lSjG6n t/sf/L vkt
x'g] u/]sf] t/sf/L yf]s
ahf/ ;ldltsf] tYofª\sdf
pNn]v 5 .
qm;/ aGbn] tfdfsf]zL]sf] sfd cnkq
bf]nvf -h;_–bf]nvfsf]
pQ/L If]qsf] d'Vo Jofkfl/s
s]Gb|sf ¿kdf kl/lrt l;ª\u6Ldf
;~rflnt Ps dfq qm;/ aGb
x'Fbf k'gM lgdf0f{sf] sfd cnkq
k/]sf] 5 . qm;/ aGbn] /fli6«o
uf}/jsf] cfof]hgf tfdfsf]zL]sf]
sfd;d]t cnkq k/]sf] xf] .
sfnL~rf]s ufpFkflnsf–$ af6
PSsfl; aGb ug{ kqrf/ ePkl5
7]s]bf/n] qm;/ aGb u/]sf
sf/0f dflyNnf] tfdfsf]zLsf
sfd, bf]nvf l;ª\u6L ;8s
lgdf{0f, e"sDk kLl8tsf]
cfjf; lgdf{0f / Pl8aLaf6
bh{gf}Fsf] ;ª\Vofdf ljBfno
lgdf{0f eO/x]sf sfd cnkq
k/]sf x'g\ . dflyNnf] tfdfsf]zL
hnljB't\ cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf]
sfd ul//x]sf] l;gf]xfO8«f]
sDkgLsf] ;a sG6«ØfS6/sf] qm;/
aGb u/fPkl5 /fli6«o uf}/jsf
cfof]hgfsf] sfd 7Kk x'g] ePsf]
5 . dlGqkl/ifb\n] u/]sf lg0f{osf]
cj1f gu{g hgk|ltlwnfO{ 7]s]bf/
sDkgLn] cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 .
lgod sfg"g s:tf] agfpg]
xf] ufpFkflnsfn] agfO{ s'g}
klg axfgfdf hgtfsf] sfd
/f]Sg gldNg] egL hgu'gf;f]
a9\bf] ¿kdf cfO/x]sf] 5 .
/fHonfO{ cfly{s¿kdf dha'b
agfpg cu|;/ x'Fb} /fli6«o
uf}/jsf cfof]hgfsf] sfd,
e"sDk kLl8tsf] cfjf; lgdf0f{sf]
sfddf c;/ gk'¥ofpg gful/s
;dfh bf]nvfn] clkn u/]sf]
5 . afn'jf, lu§L hgtfnfO{
;xh / ;/n¿kdf kfpg
kb{5 gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf
an/fd lzjfsf]6Ln] eg] . otf
ufpFkflnsfn] 7]Ssfdf c;/
gk/f];\ eGg] p2]Zon] 7]Ssf la6
x'g] ;dofjlw;DdnfO{ ;ª\sng
/ lgsf;Ldf /f]s nufPsf]
ufpFkflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo
clws[t afns[i0f x'dfufO+{n]
hfgsf/L lbP . k|b]z ;/sf/n]
tf]s]sf] b/ /]6cg';f/ Ps
3gld6/ ;ª\sng / lgsf;L
ubf{ s"n ? #!* nfUg] sf/0f
ljutsf] jif{df klg 7]Ssfdf
nufpg g;s]sf] k|d'v k|zf;sLo
clws[t x'dfufO{+n] atfP .
dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x¿
:jf:Yo ;]jf
• aL/ c:ktfn )!–$@@!(**
• lq=la= lzIf0f c:ktfn, dxf/fhu+h, )!– $$!@&)&
• kf6g c:ktfn )!– %%@@@&*
• k|z'tL u[x, yfkfynL, )!– $@%#@)&&
• dfgl;s c:ktfn )!– %%@!###
• sf7df8f}+ df]8]n c:ktfn,afuahf/, )!–$@$)*)%÷)^
• sflGtafn c:ktfn, dxf/fhu+h )!–$$@&$%@
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• g]kfn cfFvf a}+s )!–$$(#^*$
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• eQmk'/ /]8qm; )!–^^!@@^^
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• k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no ck/]zg 6f]n k|mL g+ !^^))!$!%!^
• k|x/L sG6«f]n !))
• 6«flkms k|x/L !)#
• cfs:dLs k|x/L ;]jf )!–$@@^(((
• lhNnf k|x/L sf7df8f}+ )!–$@^!($%
• j}b]lzs /f]huf/ laefu )!–$&*@$%$
j}b]lzs /f]huf/ k|a4{g af]8{ M )!–$!)%)%*÷$!)%)^*
6f]n k|mL g+ !^^))!%)))%

@)&% c;f]h ! ut], ;f]daf/
Monday 17 September 2018
g]kfn 6]lnsdsf] ckm/}–ckm/
sf7df8f}+-h;_–g]kfn
6]lnsdn] oxL c;f]h ! ut]b]lv
OG6«fg]6 lnh ;]jfsf] dx;'n
b/ kl/dfh{g ug{'sf ;fy}
jfODofS; ;]jfdf k|df];gn
ckm/ nfu" ug]{ ePsf] 5 .
klxn] Go"gtd @%^ s]aLkLP;
AofG8ljysf] OG6«fg]6 lnh
nfOg pknAw u/fOPsf]df
ca Go"gtd %!@ s]aLkLP;
AofG8ljysf] lnh nfOg pknAw
u/fOg]5 . xfn @%^ s]aLkLP;
AofG8ljysf] lnh nfOg k|of]u
ul//x]sf u|fxsx?sf] ;dofjlw
;lsPkl5 :jrflnt ?kdf %!@
s]aLkLP;df cku|]8 x'g]5 / gofF
dx;'n b/ klg ;f]xL ldltb]lv
nfu" x'g]5 . o; cg';f/ %!@
s]aLkLP;sf] dx;'n b/ k|lt
dlxgf ! xhf/ ^ ;o ?k}ofF
sfod ul/Psf] 5 .
To;}u/L ! b]lv !)
PdaLkLP;sf] k|lt PdaLkLP;
@ xhf/ & ;o, !! b]lv !))
PdaLkLP;sf] k|lt PdaLkLP;
@ xhf/ $ ;o / !))
PdaLkLP; eGbf dflysf]
dx;'n b/ k|lt PdaLkLP; @
xhf/ ! ;o ?k}ofF tf]lsPsf]
5 . plNnlvt b/df yk s/
nfUg] 6]lnsdn] hgfPsf] 5 .
To;}u/L c;f]h ! b]lv cfufdL
d+l;/ @( ut] ;Dd () lbg
jfODofS; ;]jfsf] k|df];gn
ckm/ cGtu{t cglnld6]8
8f6f Kofs]h nufot ljleGg
Kofs]h pknAw u/fOg] ePsf]
5 . o; cGtu{t cglnld6]8
8f6fdf yk s/ nfUg] 5}g eg]
ef]No'd j]:8 Kofs]hdf yk s/
nfUg]5 .
;f] cg';f/ AolQmut
k|of]ustf{x?nfO{ %!@
s]aLkLP; l:k8sf] cglnld6]8
8f6f ef]No'd !% ;o ?k}ofFdf
pknAw x'g]5 . ;f] Kofs]h
rnfpg] ;dofjlw Ps dlxgf
x'g]5 . ufpFkflnsfx?sf nflu
oxL Ifdtfsf] Kofs]h ! xhf/
?k}ofFdf pknAw x'g]5 . To;}u/L
@ PdaLkLP; ult ;Ddsf]
jfODofS;sf] ljleGg ef]No'd
a]:8 Kofs]h pknAw u/fOg]
5 . o; cg';f/ !% lbgsf nflu
% ;o ?k}ofFdf !) hLaL, !
dlxgfsf nflu ! xhf/ ?k}ofFdf
@) hLaL, # dlxgfsf nflu #
xhf/ ?k}ofFdf &) hLaL / ^
dlxgfsf nflu ^ xhf/ ?k}ofFdf
!&% hLaL ef]No'd pknAw
u/fpg] 6]lnsdn] atfPsf]
5 . ! aif{sf nflu !@ xhf/
?k}ofFdf %)) hLaL / @) xhf/
?k}ofFdf ! xhf/ hLaL Kofs]h
tyf ! jif]{ skf]{/]6 Kofssf]
?kdf #% xhf/ ?k}ofFdf
@#)) hLaL Kofs]h pknAw
x'g]5 . jfODofS; k|of]usf
nflu cfjZos l8efO; o"P;aL
8f]+un ;lxt aG8lnª u/]/
klg Kofs]h pknAw u/fpg]
6]lnsdsf] of]hgf 5 .
o; cg';f/ ! aif{sf
nflu ^ xhf/ ?k}ofFdf @%)
hLaL ef]No'd pknAw u/fOg]
5 . o; cGtu{t o"P;aL
8f]+un lgMz'Ns pknAw x'g]5 .
o;}u/L ;+ljwfg lbj; @)&%Ú
sf] cj;/df sDkgLn] …
slG:6Ro';g Kofs @)&%Ú
ckm/ klg NofPsf] 5 . c;f]h
! b]lv !% ut] ;Dd s/ ;lxt
!* ?k}ofdf ;f] Kofs vl/b
ug{ ;lsg]5 . Kofs vl/b
u/] kZrft &) ldg]6;Dd
sDkgLsf] hLP;Pd tyf
;L8LPdP df]afOndfkm{t
sDkgLsf] g]6js{ leq hlt
klg sn ug{, P;PdP; ug{
jf 8f6f rnfpg ;lsg] 5 .
l;6L PS;k|];sf] () lbg]
‘nvklt PS;k|];’ of]hgf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–nfdf]
;dob]lv dgL 6«fG;km/;DaGwL
;'ljwf pknAw u/fO/x]sf] l;6L
PS;k|];n] ;d:t g]kfnLsf]
dxfg rf8 bz}F, ltxf/ / 57\nfO{
nlIft ub}{ cfˆgf pkef]Qmfx?;Fu
kj{sf] v'zL ;f6\g nuftf/ ()
lbg;Dd rNg] …nvklt PS;k|];Ú
pkxf/ of]hgf 3f]if0ff u/]sf]
5 . l;6L PS;k|];sf] of] pkxf/
of]hgfcGtu{t nSsL 8« dfkm{t
pkef]Qmfx?n] b}lgs ? @)) sf]
df]afOn 6k ck !@ hgfn] lhTg
;Sg]5g\ . To;}u/L ;fKtflxs
n'lDjgL ljsf; a}+ssf] !)cf}+
jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg
sf7df8f}+-h;_–n'lDjgL
ljsf; a}+sn] cˆgf] !)cf}+ jflif{s
;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg u/]sf]
5 . pQm ;fwf/0f ;efn] cf=j=
@)&#–)&$sf] ljQLo k|ltj]bg
pk/ 5nkmn u/L kfl/t u/]sf]
5 . ;fwf/0f ;efn] cfufdL
sfo{sfnsf] nflu ;+:yfks
;d"xjf6 ;'lzn /fh k/fh"nL,
lrGtfd0fL e§/fO{ / 8f= ?k
Hof]lt tyf ;j{;fwf/0fsf]
?kdf tLg hgf ljh]tfn] ?
!),))) / x/]s dlxgf nSsL
8«df ljhoL x'g] PshgfnfO{ ?
!,)),))) pkxf/ k|bfg ul/g]
5 . pkxf/ of]hgfsf] cGTodf
Pshgf efUozfnL ljh]tfn]
aDk/ pkxf/ / l;6L PS:k|]; dgL
6«fG;km/ k|fln=!@cf}+ aif{ k|j]z
u/]sf] pkNIfodf ? !@ nfv
lhTg ;Sg] 5g\ . sDkgLsfcg';f/
b}lgs, ;fKtflxs tyf dfl;s
ljh]tfx? ;d]t aDk/ pkxf/sf
nflu ;xefuL x'g] hfgsf/L
lbPsf] 5 .
tkm{jf6 k|lj0f s[i0f >]i7,
/fdrG› l;Ub]n / k|tfk s'df/
cfrfo{nfO{ ;j{;Ddt ?kdf
sDkgLsfcg';f/ of] …
nvklt PS;k|];Úckm/ c;f]h
! ut]b]lv d+l;/ @( ut] ;Dd
nfu" x'g]5 . of] cjlw e/L l;6L
PS;k|]; dfkm{t dgL 6«fG:km/
ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ ;]jfu|fxL of] pkxf/
of]hgfdf ;xefuL x'g] 5g\ . o;
pkxf/sf] ljh]tf 5gf}6 ubf{
ljB'tLo k|0ffnLåf/f ul/g]5 . of]
of]hgfdfkm{t hDdf !!@) hgf
pkef]Qmfx? ljh]tf x'g] 5g\ . of]
of]hgf l;6L PS;k|];df sfo{/t
s'g} klg sd{rf/LnfO{ nfu' x'g]
5}g . @)^$ ;fndf ljk|]if0f
Joj;fosf] ?kdf :yfkgf ePsf]
l;6L PS;k|]; dgL 6«fG;km/
k|fln Ps k|ltli7t /]ld6fG;
sDkgL xf] . o; sDkgL ljk|]if0f
Joj;fo ;d"xdWo] cu|:yfg
cf]u6\g ;kmn ;d]t ePsf] 5 .
o; /]ld6fG; sDkgLn] cfˆgf]
Joj;fosf ;fy;fy} ljleGg
wfld{s, ;f+s[lts tyf ;fdflhs
s[ofsnfkdf cfj4 e} ;xof]u
k|bfg u/]sf] s'/fnfO{ g]kfnsf]
kl/k|]Iodf clt k|z+;gLo Pj+
cg's/0fLo dflgPsf] 5 .
;~rfnsdf lgo'Qm u/]sf]
5 . a}+ssf] d'n'ssf ^% zfvf
;~hfnx? /x]sf 5g\ .
df5fk'R5]« a}+ssf] vftf
ca 3/d} a;L vf]Ng ;lsg]
sf7df8f}+-h;_–ca vftf vf]Ng a}+sd} hfg'kg]{ afWotfaf6
u|fxsx?n] 5'6sf/f kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . df5fk'R5|]« a}+ssf] cgnfO{g
vftfdfkm{t ljZjsf] h'g;'s} s'gfaf6
klg vftf vf]Ng / ;+rfng ug{
;lsg] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 . cgnfO{g
vftfvf]Ng u|fxsx?n] a}+ssf]
j]a;fO{6df uO{ cgnfO{g vftf
vf]Ng] kmf/d eg{'kg]{5 . OG6/g]6sf]
dfWodaf6 sDKo'6/, df]afO{n,
6\ofan]6÷cfO–Kof8sf] k|of]u u/L
;xh} vftf vf]Ng ;lsg] hfgsf/L
a}+sn] lbPsf] 5 .
df5fk'R5|] a}+sn] xfn;fn} art
vftfdf k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] Aofhb/
;d]t j[l¢ ul/ ;ft k|lt;t k'¥ofPsf]
5 . a}+sn] ljleGg art vftfx?df
kfFr b]lv clwstd ;ft k|lt;t;Dd
Aofh k|bfg ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 .
u|fxsx?n] :df6{ art vftf tyf tna Joj:yfkg vftfdf ;ft
k|lt;t;Dd Aofhb/ kfpg ;Sg]5g\ .
of] Joj:yf;Fu} u|fxsx?n] a}+sn] k|bfgub}{ cfPsf cGo ;'ljwf;lxt
cfˆgf] artsf] pRrtd k|ltkmn kfpg] ePsf5g\ . d'2tL lgIf]kdf
klg a}+sn] !) b;dnj kfFr k|lt;t;Dd Jofh lb+b} cfPsf] 5 .
a}+sn] k"j{df emfkf b]lv klZrdd fsGrgk'/ ;fy} lxdfn b]lv kxf8,
/ t/fO{;Dd cfˆgf *^ j6f zfvfx?, @ j6f PS:6]G;g sfpG6/x?
nufot @* zfvf/lxt a}+lsª;]jf ;d]t u/L hDdf !!^ :yfgaf6
u|fxs dxfg'efjx?df ;Dk'0f{ a+}lsË ;'lawf k|bfg u/L/x]sf] 5 . ;fy},
a}+ssf] b]ze/ (( j6f P6LPdx? ;~rfngdf /x]sf] 5 .
OGe]i6d]G6 a}+såf/f ckf+utf
ePsfnfO{ lXjnlro/ ljt/0f
sf7df8f}+-h;_–g]kfn OGe]i6d]06 a}+s ln=n] d]?b08 kIf3ft
eO ckf+utf x'g k'u]sf JolQmx?sf] ;xof]usf nflu lXjn lro/
ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . sfe|]sf] ;f+ufl:yt:kfOgn OGh'/L k'g{:yfkgf
s]G›n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] ljz]if sfof{qmddf a}+ssf gfoj–dxfk|aGws
/lag l;hfkltn] :kfOgn OGh'/L ;+3 g]kfnnfO{ !# j6f lXjn lro/
x:tfGt/0f u/]sf x'g\ . a}+sn] ;+:yfut ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTjcGtu{t
ljleGg ;fdflhs ;+3÷;+:yf tyf b]zsf ljleGg snf, ;+:s[lt Pjd\
k'/ftflTjs If]qdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf] 5 .
lXjn lro/ x:tfGt/0fkl5 gfoa–dxfk|aGws l;hfkltn] d]?b08
kIf3ft eO{ ckf+utf x'g k'u]sf JolQmx?sf] ;xof]usf nflu a}+s ;b}j
tof/ /x]sf] atfP . sfo{qmddf
:kfOgn OGh'/L k'g:yf{kgf
s]Gbsf cWoIf k|r08 >]i7n]
d]?b08 kIf3ft eO ckf+u
x'gk'u]sf JolQmx?dWo] (%
k|ltzt cfkm} lxF•'n ug{ cIfd
ePsf] atfP . jflif{s ?kdf
cfjZos kg]{ #)) j6f lJxn lro/ ljleGg /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o
;+3 ;+:yfjf6 k|fKt ;xof]uaf6 k"/f ug]{ sf]l;; ul//x]sf] pgsf] egfO
5 . cf7 nfv &) xhf/eGbf a9L pkef]Qmf /x]sf] g]kfn OGe]i6d]06
a}+s ln=sf] xfn && j6f zfvf tyf !)@j6f P6LPd 5g eg] ;ftj6f
PS:6]G;g sfpG6/ /x]sf] 5 . % nfv %) xhf/eGbf a9L le;f 8]la6
sf8{ k|of]ustf{ /x]sf] a}+ssf] ^) j6f zfvf/lxt a}+lsª ;'ljwf tyf
gf} j6f /fhZj ;+sng s]G›sf ;fy} a}+ssf] ;+hfndf &() a9L le;f
tyf PglkPg ;b:o a}+ssf Pl6Pd /x]sf] 5 . a}+sn] ev{/} o'/f]dgL
cjf8{ lht]sf] lyof] .
l6r km/ g]kfnnfO{
s'df/L a}+ssf] ;xof]u
sf7df8f}+-h;_–s'df/L a}+s lnld6]8 / l6r km/ g]kfnaLr
;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] z}lIfs u'0f:t/ ;'wf/ ug{ / ;fj{hlgs lzIff
;an agfpgsf nflu ;xsfo{ ePsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf]
lzIffdf u'0f:t/ a9fpg] p2]Zo /fv]/ sfd ub}{ cfPsf] l6r km/
g]kfn;Fu ;xsfo{ ub}{ s'df/L a}+sn] l;Gw'kfNrf]s, bfª, k;f{, nDh'Ë,
nlntk'/, wg'iff lhNnfdf x'Fb} cfPsf] o; cleofgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg
;xof]u ug]{5 . o; cleofgaf6
/fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o ljZj
ljBfnox¿af6 :gfts tx
pQL0f{ g]kfnL o'jfx¿n] @ jif{
:jo+;]jL lzIfssf] ¿kdf c+u|]hL,
ul0ft / lj1fg ljifox¿df
b]zsf ljleGg u|fdL0f If]qsf
;fj{hlgs ljBfnox¿df k|lzIf0f lbg] u/]sf 5g\ . ;g\ @)!# ;fndf
nlntk'/sf] u|fld0f If]qdf ## hgf lzIfsx?n] ;'? u/]sf cleofgnfO{
@)!$ df l;Gw'kfNrf]s / @)!% df wg'iff lhNnfdf ;d]t la:tf/
ul/Psf] lyof] . o; cleofgdf xfn;Dd @&) hgfeGbf a9L
lzIfsx¿n] ;fd'bflos ljBfnox¿df k|lzIf0f lbO;s]sf 5g\ .
tLg lhNnfdf $) ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf ( xhf/ eGbf a9L
ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ k|lzIf0f lbOPsf] 5 . xfn !!) hgf lzIfsx¿n]
%! ;fd'bflos ljBfnox¿df !) xhf/ ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ k|ToIf¿kdf
k|lzIf0f u/fO/x]sf 5g\ . o; cleofgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] p2]Zon]
ul/Psf] pQm sfo{qmddf a}+ssf tkm{af6 k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t
;'/]G› e08f/Ln] l6r km/ g]kfnsf cWoIf /]z' cof{n 9'+ufgfnfO{
!@ nfv ?k}ofFsf] r]s x:tfGt/0f u/] .
sf=lh=k|=sf=b=g+= @*)÷)^$÷)^%
d=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )#÷)&)÷&!
sd{rf/L ;~ro sf]ifn] dgfof]
:yfkgfsf] %& cf} jflif{sf]T;j
sf7df8f}+-h;_–sd{rf/L
;~rosf]ifn] cfˆgf] :yfkgfsf]
%& cf} jflif{sf]T;j dgfPsf]
5 . sf]ifn] cfOtaf/ cfof]lht
jflif{sf]T;j sfo{qmddf af]Nb}
cy{dGqL 8f= o'j/fh vltj8fn]
sd{rf/L ;~rosf]if
;fdflhs ;'/If0f sf]if ;d]t
/x]sf sf/0f ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf
sfo{qmdnfO{ gofF 9+un] cufl8
a9fpg'kg]{ atfP . pgn]
sf]ifdf /x]sf] nufgLof]Uo
/sdnfO{ Ps jif{eGbf j9L
cjlwsf] lgIf]kdf nufgL u/L
k"FhL ahf/sf] k|d'v v]nf8Lsf
?kdf /xg;Sg'kg]{ atfP .
pgn] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] gLlt
cg';f/ sd{rf/L cfjf;sf
nflu sfd ug{ klg sf]ifnfO{
cfu|x u/] .
sfo{qmddf g]kfn
;/sf/sf /fhZj ;lrj tyf
sf]if ;~rfns ;ldltsf
cWoIf lzlz/ s'df/ 9'+ufgfn]
sf]ifnfO{ ;'b[9 ;fdflhs
;'/If0f ;+oGqsf] ?kdf ljsf;
ub}{ n}hfg] gLlt /x]sf] hfgsf/L
u/fP . pgn] sf]ifdf /x]sf]
/sdsf] bL3{sflng Aoj:yfkg
ug{ >f]t Aoj:yfkg /
nufgL ljljlws/0fdf ;'wf/
ug{'kg]{ wf/0ff klg /fv] .
pgn] sf]ifn] lg0f{o ubf{ hlxn]
klg ;~rostf{x?sf] a[xQ/
lxtnfO{ x]/]/dfq lg0f{o
ug{'kg]{ atfP . sfo{qmddf
sf]ifsf k|zf;s t'n;L k|;fb
uf}tdn] g]kfn ;/sf/n] cl3
;f/]sf] Plss[t ;fdflhs
;'/Iffsf] cjwf/0fnfO{
;fy{s t'Nofpg sd{rf/L
;~rosf]ifnfO{ k|fKt x'g]
e'ldsf / lhDa]af/L lgjf{x
ug{ sf]if k|lta4 /x]sf] atfP .
sfo{qmddf sf]ifdf @% / !%
jif{ ;]jf ug]{ # sd{rf/LnfO{
bL3{;]jf kbsaf6 ;Ddfg
ul/Psf] lyof] eg] P;O{O{
k/LIffdf pTs[i6 c+s Nofpg]
sd{rf/Lsf ;GtltnfO{ k'/:s[t
ul/Psf] lyof] .
lj=;+=@)!( ebf} #!
ut] :yfkgf ePsf] sd{rf/L
;~rosf]ifdf xfn ^ nfv
;~rostf{x?sf] sl/j #
;o cj{ a/fj/sf] ljlQo
;|f]t /x]sf] 5 . sf]ifn] d'n'ssf]
k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] nflu
ljleGg hnljB't sDkgLx?
dflyNnf] tfdfsf]zL, lrlnd]
hnljB't sDkgL4f/f k|alw{t
ljleGg hnljB't cfof]hgfdf
C0f nufgL ul//x]sf] 5 eg]
g]kfn afo' ;]jf lgudnfO{
ljdfg vl/b ug{ C0f nufgL
u/]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . o:t}
sf]ifn] ;~rostf{sf] ax'dt
z]o/ :jfldTj /xg]u/L ^**
d]ufjf6sf] a]tg s0ff{nL
hnljB't cfof]hgf lgdf{0fsf]
k|f/lDes k|s[ofsf] z'?jft
u/]sf] hf/L lj1lKtdf pNn]v
5 .
cfO{PdO lnld6]8 / af]tf ddaLr ;Demf}tf
sf7df8f}+-h;_–
cfO{PdO{ lnld6]8 / af]tf
ddaLr ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 .
;Demf}tfcg';f/ cfOPdO{lk|len]h
sf8{jfxs ;]jfu|fxLx¿n] af]tf
dMddf !% k|ltzt ljz]if 5'6
kfpg]5g\ . sf7df8f}+df rf/,
nlntk'/df Ps / eQmk'/df
cfpFb} u/]sf] Ps ;lxt s'n 5
j6f cfp6n]6 /x]sf] af]tfdMdsf
;a} cfp6n]6df of] ;Demf}tf nfu'
x'g]5 . of] ;'ljwf lngsf nflu
cfOPdO{n] k|bfg u/]sf] cfOPdO{
lk|len]h sf8{ cfp6n]6df
b]vfpg'kg]{5 . ;Demf}tfkqdf
cfOPdO{ lnld6]8sf tkm{af6
Aofkf/ k|j4{g clws[t
cljgfz >]i7 / af]tfdMdsf]
tkm{af6 ck/]zg OGrfh{
lahLg k|wfgn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf
5g\ . of] ;Demf}tf oxL c;f]h
Ps ut] b]lv sfof{Gjgdf cfO{
b'O{ jif{;Dd nfu" x'g]5 .
cfOPdO{;Fu cfj4
;]jfu|fxLx¿nfO{ ljleGg ;]jfdf
;x'lnotk"0f{ ;'ljwf k|bfg ug{
;lsof];\ eGg] p2]Zosf ;fy
o:tf sfo{qmdx¿ ;+rfng
ub]{ cfOPsf] cfOPdO{ U?ksf
k|d'v hg;Dks{ Joj:yfks
/fh' kf}8]nn] atfP . cfˆgf]
:yfkgfb]lv g} /]ld6\ofG; ;]jfnfO{
k|To]s g]kfnLsf] kx'Fr;Dd
k'¥ofpg k|lta4 cfO{PdO{n] ;]jf
z'ef/Desf] !*cf}F jif{;Dddf
g]kfnsf ;x/L tyf u|fdL0f
If]qnfO{ ;d]6\g] u/L Ps ;o
&$ cfOPdO{ ;]G6/;lxt
&& lhNnfsf cf7 xhf/ Ps
;oeGbf a9L ;a–Ph]G6 / a}+s
tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf zfvfdfkm{t
ljb]zdf sfo{/t g]kfnLx?n]
bM'v u/L sdfPsf] /sd
b]zsf ljleGg e"uf]ndf /x]sf
cfkmGtsf] xftdf l56f]5l/tf],
ljZj;gLo / ;'/lIft tj/af6
ljt/0f ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] 5 .
PgPdlasf] tna vftfdf & k|ltzt Aofh
sf7df8f}+-h;_–tnaL
sd{rf/LnfO{ nlIft ub}{ &
k|ltzt Aofh lbg]ul/ NofOPsf]
PgPdla tna vftfdf cfsif{0f
a9]sf] PgPdaL a}+sn] hgfPsf]
5 . ;f] vftfdf a}+sn] PgPdla
l8nfO6 sf8{;lxt ljleGg
;'ljwfx? lgMz'Ns pknAw
u/fPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . sf8{af6
vftfjfnfx?n] b]ze/ 5l/P/
/x]sf h'g;'s} a}+ssf] P6LPdaf6
k};f lemSbf z'Ns gnfUg'sf
;fy} ?= % nfv;Ddsf] b'3{6gf
aLdfsf] ;'ljwf ;d]t /x]sf] 5 .
…g]kfn ;/sf/sf] x/]s
sd{rf/Lsf] Ps tna vftfÚ x'g
kg]{ lgod /fhkqdf k|sflzt
u/]/ clgjfo{ eP ;+u} ;j{>]i7
;'ljwfx? ;Dkq tna vftf
Nofpg] PgPdla klxnf] a}+s xf] .
…PgPdla tna vftfn] ahf/df
kfPsf] ;sf/fTds k|ltlqmofn]
xfdL lgs} pT;flxt 5f} / lgs6
eljiodf klg o]:t} ;'ljwfo'Qm
;]jfx? ahf/df Nofpg yk
k|f]T;flxt ePsf 5f}+Ú, PgPdlan]
hgfPsf] 5 .
;'/lIft / e/kbf]{ j}b]lzs
/f]huf/Lsf] nflu xfdL sxfF l;wf}
;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf, xfdL tkfO{sf] Ifdtf
cg';f/sf] /f]huf/Ldf k7fpg] 5f}+ .
Kof/f8fO{h OG6/g]zgn k|f=ln=
av'N8f]n, nlntk'/, kmf]g M %%#$)$@, %%@@)^#, %%##$#%
E-mail : pparadise@wilnk.com.np,
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