1st page-merged (3)

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Wednesday 19, September 2018
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æsfª\u|]; ;/sf/df g/xFbf klg
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pgn] sfª\u|]; ;w}F ;Tosf] kIfdf
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sf/jfxL x'g'kg{] dfu ub{} pgn]
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ePsfn] rf/ jif{leq} cfof]hgf
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pQm b|'tdfu{sf] k|f/lDes
nfut cg'dfg ? Ps va{ !!
ca{ /xg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] /fli6«o
of]hgf cfof]un] hgfPsf] 5 .
pkk|wfgdGqL kf]v/n]n] eg] ,
æ;do;Ldfleq} lhDd]jf/L k"/f
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lzIff If]qdf gofF sfg"gL, gLltut
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to x'g yfn]sf] 5 . ;ª\3Lo
;+;b\af6 …clgjfo{ tyf lgMz'Ns
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kfl/t;Fu} lzIffsf] df}lns xs
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tof/L ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf]
wf/f #! df /x]sf] df}lns
xsdf elgPsf] …k|To]s lg/If/
gful/snfO{ tf]lsPadf]lhd ;fIf/
x'g], b[li6ljxLg gful/snfO{
a|]nlnlk, alx/f / :j/ jf
af]nfO;DaGwL ckfª\utf ePsf
gful/snfO{ ;fª\s]lts efiffsf
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aG5, ca l9nf] ug{x'Fb}g .Æ b|'tdfu{
lgdf{0f ug{ lj:t[t kl/of]hgf
k|ltj]bgsf nflu k/fdz{bftfsf]
5gf]6 eO/x]sf] hgfpFb} g]kfnL
;]gfn] cfufdL rf/ dlxgfleqdf
k|ltj]bg k|fKt x'g] hfgsf/L lbPsf]
5 . k/fdz{bftfn] gf} s/f]8df
k|ltj]bg tof/ ug{ :jLs[lt kfPsf]
5 . ;f] /sd o;cl3 ef/tLo
sDkgLn] dfu u/]eGbf %! s/f]8
sd xf] . ;]gfn] o;cl3sf] ;8s
/]vfª\sgnfO{ s]xL kl/jt{g u/L
tLg j6f ;'?ª lgdf{0fsf] k|:tfj
u/]sf] 5 .
tLg j6f ;'?ª lgdf{0f ubf{
k|f/Dedf s]xL dxFuf] kg{ uPsf]
b]lvP klg e"sDkLo hf]lvd /xg],
^^ ld6/eGbf cUnf k'n lgdf{0f ug{
gkg{ ] tyf b| 'tdfu{sf] nDafO;d]t
5f]6f] x'g]5 . ofqfsf] ;do;d]t
sd x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . ef}lts
k|x/L===
k|jStf If]lqsf] bfaL 5 . k|x/L k|wfg sfo{fnon] zflGt ;'/Iff
/ ck/fw lgoGq0f r':t b'¿:t kfg{ lj1 6f]nL u7g ul/ o; cl3g}
;f] 6f]nLnfO{ b]ze/Lsf k|x/L sfof{nodf k7fPsf] lyof] .
k|x/L dxflg/LIfs ePkl5 ;j{]Gb| vgfnn] b]ze/Lsf k|x/L
sfo{fno / zflGt ;'/Iffsf] cj:yf a'em]/ ;DjlGwt ljifosf lj1
;d]6L k|x/L leqsf ;d:of / ck/fw lgoGq0fnfO{ yk dha'b
kfg{ lj1 6f]nL u7g u/]sf x'g . sf/fuf/ ;'/Iff, k|x/L cfjf;
;'ljwf / dlxnf afnaflnsfdflysf] lx+;f /f]syfd tyf pgLx¿sf]
k'g:y{fkgfsf af/]df cWoog ug{ ;DalGwt If]qdf sfd u/]sfnfO{
;d]6]/ 5'§f 5'§} lj1 6f]nL u7g u/]sf] k|x/L k|jQmf P;P;kL z}n]z
yfkf If]qLn] hfgsf/L lbP . k|jQmf yfkf If]qLsf cg';f/ u7g
ul/Psf] lj1 6f]nLdf ;DjlGwt ljefu / If]qdf sfd u/]sf k|x/L
clwsf/LnfO{ ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . lj1 6f]nLn] tof/ kf/]sf] cWoog
k|ltj]bgsf cfwf/df k|wfg sfo{fno sfo{fGjogsf] r/0fdf hfg]
k|jQmf yfkf If]qLn] atfP .
…zflGt ;'/Iff / ck/fw lgoGq0fnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg gofF
of]hgf / ;|f]t ;fwgsf] cfjZostf 5, ;f]xL s'/fnfO{ Wofg /fvL
;d:of klxrfg ug{ lj1 6f]nL u7g u/]sf 5f}+, pgn] eg], …;ldltn]
tof/ kf/]sf] k|ltj]bgdf 6]s]/ xfdL cl3 a9\g]5f}+ .Ú zflGt ;'/Iff
sfod ug{ k|x/Lsf] aGbf]a:tLb]lv ;|f]t ;fwgn] w]/} km/s kfg{] /
s'g} klg sfd ub{f To;sf] ulx/fO{df k'Ug 7f]if gLlt cfjZostf kg{fn]
cfOlhkLsf] cu|;/tfdf 6f]nL u7g ePsf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . sl/a
&@ xhf/ hgzlQm ePsf] k|x/L sfo{fnodf ef}lts ;+/rgf cToGt}
gfh's 5G . cem &@ ;fnsf] e"sDk kl5 clwsf+z k|x/Lsf] cfjf; 5}g .
pgLx¿ 6x/fd} a:g afWo 5g\ . lbge/L ;8sdf l8p6L ug{] k|x/L ;fFem
r'O{g] 6x/f / lqkfndf ;'Tg afWo 5g\ .
oL / o:tf ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ k|x/L k|wfg sfo{fnon]
cfjZostf klxrfg ug{ 6f]nL agfPsf] xf] . k|x/L tYofÍ cg';f/ k|x/L
k|wfg sfo{fnob]lv b]ze/Ldf u/L @ xhf/ # ;o #% k|x/L o'lg6 5g\ .
h;dWo] * ;o ^@ k|x/L sfo{fno;Fu dfq k|x/L Aof/]s 5G, eg] !$ ;o
&# k|x/L sfo{fnodf sfo{/t k|x/L 6x/f / lqkfndf a:b} cfPsf 5G . …
k|x/Lsf] Aof/]s gx' Fbf / 8]/fdf a:bf ljleGg vfnsf ;d:ofx¿ cfpg]
u/]sf 5g\, k|x/LnfO{ Aof/]sd} /fVg kfO{of] eg], eg]sf] a]nf ;'/Iffdf
v6fpg ;xh x'g] / ;dosf] art;Fu} tn\nf bh{fsf k|x/LnfO{ cfly{s
ef/ sd x'gfn] xfdL k|x/LnfO{ Aof/]sd} kms{fpg]df kmf]s; 5f} +,Ú k|jQmf
yfkf If]qLn] eg] .
To:t} sf/fuf/ leqaf6} x'g] ljleGg cj}w wGbfb]lv ck/fwsf 36gf
lgd{ 'n kfg{ / sf/fuf/ ;'/Iff yk dha'b s;/L kfg{ ]af/] ;DaGwLt If]qsf
lj1nfO{ ;d]6]/ cWog 6f]nL agfPsf] k|x/L k|wfg sfo{fnon] hgfPsf]
5 . To:t} kl5n\nf] ;dodf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf dfly x'g] lx+zfsf
36gf a9]kl5 To;nfO{ /f]syfd ug{ ] / lx+zfaf6 p4f/ ul/PsfnfO{
s;/L ;dfhdf k'g{:yfkgf ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] af/] cWoog ug{ ;DjGwLt
If]qsf lj1nfO{ lhDdf lbOPsf] 5 . a}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] a]lylt /f]Vg
k|wfg sfo{fnon] l8cfO{hL lw¿ a:oftsf] g]t[Tjdf Pp6f ;ldlt u7g
u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltn] clxn] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . …k|x/L ;]jf r':t b'¿:t,
u'08fub{Lsf] cGTo / ;dfhdf z';f;g sfod /fVg cfO{hLkL ;fkaf6
k|b]z lhNnf / OsfO{df vl6P/ hfg] k|x/L sd{rf/LnfO{ lgb{]zg
eO{;s]sf] 5, k|jQmf yfkf eG5g .
kfpg] clwsf/Ú k|flKtsf nflu
pQm sfg"gn] ;Daf]wgsf] k|of;
u/]sf] 5 .
;+ljwfgsf] dd{cg';f/
lzIffdf ;+/rgfTds k'Mg;+/rgf
z'? eO{ x/]s :yfgLo txdf lzIff
zfvf v8f u/L ljBfno txsf]
lzIffsf] Joj:yfkgsf] sfd klg
o;aLrdf cf/De eO;s]sf] 5 .
ljw]osn] cfwf/e"t tx;Dd
clgjfo{ lzIff lng' / lbg'nfO{
/fHo / cleefjsf] bfloTj
ePsf] ls6fg u/]sf] 5 . æk|To]s
gful/snfO{ cfwf/e"t txsf]
lzIff clgjfo{ / lgMz'Ns tyf
dfWolds tx;Dd lgMz'Ns lzIff
kfpg] xs x'g]5Æ, ;+ljwfgdf
elgPsf] 5 . xfn lzz' sIffb]lv
sIff * ;Dd cfwf/e"t tx
dflgG5 . o:t} ckfª\utf
ePsf / cfly{s?kn] ljkGg
gful/snfO{ sfg"gadf]lhd
lgMz'Ns pRr lzIff k|fKt ug]{
xs x'g] ;+ljwfgdf 5 . g]kfndf
a;f]af; ug]{ k|To]s g]kfnL
;d'bfonfO{ sfg"gadf]lhd
cfÎgf] dft[efiffdf lzIff kfpg]
k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoftdGqL /3'jL/
dxf;]7n] g]kfnL hgtfn] dfq
geO{ cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfon];d]t
lgs} rf;f]sf ;fy x]l//x]sf] b|'tdfu{
lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ uDeL/tfsf
;fy cl3 a9fpg lgb{]zg lbP .
/IffdGqfnosf ;lrj lji0f'k|;fb
nD;fnn] d'n'ssf] cfly{s
ljsf;sf] d]?b08sf?kdf /xg]
;+ljwfg===
# / $ ut] bLkfjnL ul/g] 5 . ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg lbj; dgfpg
k|wfgdGqLsf] cWoIftfdf ## ;b:oLo d"n ;df/f]x ;ldlt, ;~rf/ tyf
;"rgf k|ljlw dGqfnosf] ;+of]hsTjdf k|rf/k|;f/ pk;ldlt / sfdkfsf]
;+of]hsTjdf d~r ;hfj6 Joj:yf pk;ldlt u7g u/]sf] lyof] .
;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ s';L{ Joj:yf
rf}yf] ;+ljwfg lbj; dgfpgsf nflu sf7df8f}F dxfgu/kflnsfn]
cfk\mgf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/L k"/f u/]sf] 5 . o; jif{ ;j{;fwf/0fn] klg
;xhtfk"j{s ;df/f]x x]g{ kfpg] u/L tof/Lsf] sfd ePsf] sfdkfn]
hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3sf jif{df ljlzi6 JolQmsf nflu dfq a;]/ x]g]{
Joj:yfkgsf] sfd ub}{cfPsf] sfdkfn] o; k6sb]lv ;j{;fwf/0fsf]
nflu klg Joj:yfkg u/]sf] 5 . sfdkfsf ;xk|jQmf gj/fh
9sfnsf cg';f/;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu a:gsf nflu s';L, lkpg] kfgL,
/ :jf:Yof]krf/ s]Gb| /flvg] 5 . ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu tLg xhf/ /
ljlzi6 JolQmsf nflu b'O{ xhf/ s';L{ /flv;lsPsf] 9sfnn] hfgsf/L
lbP . a'waf/ dgfOg] ;+ljwfg lbj;sf nflu sfdkfn] s]xL :yfgdf
j[If/f]k0f, ;/;kmfO, d~r ;hfj6h:tf sfd klg u/]sf] 5 . To;}u/L
;df/f]xdf k'ikj[li6 ul/gfsf ;fy} ljsf;] / ;f+:s[lts emfFsL k|bz{g
ul/g] sfdkfn] atfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmd cjlwe/ bdsn, PDa'n]G;nufot
cfjZos ;]jf t}gfy x'g]5 . sf7df8f} F pkTosfsf ;a} gu/kflnsfsf]
k/Dk/fut, ;f+:s[lts / hftLo klxrfg;lxtsf] emfFsL / ljleGg k]zfut
;d"xsf] k|bz{gsf nflu sfdkfn] ;xsfo{ u/]sf] 5 .
P;kL===
cGo !$ j6f d'2f x]g{ gEofOPsf] lhNnf cbfntsf /lhi6f/
gf/fo0fk|;fb /]UdLn] hfgsf/L lbP .
stf/df===
cfjZos ;xof]u /xg] ck]Iff JoQm u/] . e]6sf cj;/df
g]kfn / stf/aLrsf] >d ;DaGwsf ljljw ljifo tyf stf/df
g]kfnL >ldssf nflu /f]huf/Lsf cj;/ / ;+efjgf af/] lj:t[t
5nkmn ePsf] 5 . pQm cj;/df stf/df g]kfnL >ldssf] Go"gtd
j]tg j[l4, sfdbf/x?sf] jLdf nufot ;fdflhs ;'/Iff / sfdbf/n]
kfpg] ;]jf, ;'ljwfsf] ;'lglZrttf Pj+ Jofj;fohGo :jf:Yo tyf
;'/Iffsf] ljifodf s]lGb|t ePsf] >d dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . cfufdL
lbgdf b'O{ b]zaLr pRr :t/Lo ;Demf}tf u/L >lds cfbfgk|bfg ug]{
sfo{nfO{ yk Jojl:yt / dofl{\bt agfpg] ;Gbe{df 5nkmn s]lGb|t
ePsf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .
e]6s} cj;/df dxfdlxd /fhb'tn] sfdbf/sf] z"Go nfutsf]
ljifodf stf/ ;/sf/ ;sf/fTds /x]sf], ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] ljifo
pko'Qm /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . stf/df 3/]n' sfdbf/sf] cToflws dfu
/x]sf]n] xfn /f]Ssf /x]sf] 3/]n' sfdbf/sf] cfk"lt{nfO{ ;xh u/fpg
dGqL lji6sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf 5g\ . /fhb't x]nn] sfdbf/sf]
;'/Iffsf] ljifodf stf/ ;/sf/ lhDd]jf/Lk"j{s cl3 a9\g] atfP .
stf/df s'g k|sf/sf] hgzlQm cfjZos 5 ;f]xL k|sf/sf]
hgzlQm ljsf; u/L k7fpg g]kfn ;/sf/ tof/ /x]sf] atfP .
s'g} klg Dofgkfj/ sDkgLaf6 sfdbf/ 7uLg gkfpg] u/L stf/
;/sf/ / g]kfn ;/sf/ jLr gofF 9+ufn] >d ;Demf}tf u/L sfo{ cl3
a9fpg' kg]{df dGqL lji6n] hf]8 lbP . ;fy} dGqL lji6n] stf/df
;dfrf/
lzIff clwsf/ sfof{Gjogsf nflu gofF cfwf/ to
b|'tdfu{ lgdf{0f d'n'ssf] g]t[Tjsf]
k/LIff xf]– pkk|d kf]v/]n
b| 'tdfu{ lgdf{0f sfo{ l9nf]9fnf]
gu/L Oltxf; /Rg] cj;/sf] ?kdf
lnP/ sfd ug{ ;'emfj lbP .
g]kfnL ;]gfn] dSv'a]F;L,
s'n]vfgL, n]8 8fF8f, a'b'g] /
lghu9df SofDk v8f u/]/ To;
If]qdf ;8s lj:tf/sf nflu
cfjZos 8fF8f / l9:sf]
x6fpg] tyf vfN8f eg]{ sfd
ul//x]sf] 5 . lg/LIf0fsf] qmddf
lghu9 If]qdf ?v s6fg ug{]
sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] tyf a'b'g],
n]g8fF8f, l;:g]/L / dv'aF];L
Onfsfdf ?v s6fgsf] sfo{
eO/x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . af/fsf]
lghu9 Onfsfsf] !) lsnf]ld6/
If]qdf b'|tdfu{n] @& ld6/
km/flsnf] cfsf/ lnO;s]sf] 5 .
!) k|ltzt xf/fxf/Ldf lzIff
If]qsf nflu ah]6 ljlgof]hg
x'g] u/]sfdf lgMz'Ns / clgjfo{
lzIffsf] sfof{GjognfO{ sDtLdf
!* k|ltzt lzIff ah]6sf]
cfjZostf b]lvG5 . cGt/
f{li6«o dfGotf / k|lta4tfc';f/
;a}nfO{ :t/Lo lzIffsf nflu
s"n ah]6sf] sDtLdf @)
k|ltzt lzIff ah]6 rflxg]
hfgsf/ atfpF5g\ .
lghL If]qaf6 ;~rflnt
ljBfno tyf pRr lzIffsf]
k|efjsf/L lgodgsf] k|aGw
ldnfO{ pgLx¿sf] nufgLnfO{
;]jfd"ns agfOg], ;fj{hlgs
lghL ;fem]bf/LcGtu{t
;+:yfut ljBfnon] ljBfyL{
;ª\Vofsf cfwf/df 5fqj[lQ
lbg'kg{] ljw]osdf pNn]v 5 .
cf7;o eGbf a9L ljBfyL{ x'g]
lghL ljBfnon] !% k|ltzt
5fqj[lQ lbg'kg{] k|fjwfgdf eg]
lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno
cu{gfOh]zg -KofA;g_ n]
c;xdlt;lxt ;+Zff]wg ug{
Ps dxLg] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .
dfgj a]rlavg tyf cf];f/
/ To;sf nflu ljBfno tyf
z}lIfs ;+:yf vf]Ng] / ;~rfng
ug]{ xs x'g] klg ;+ljwfgdf 5 .
lgMz'Ns lzIff / clgjfo{ lzIffsf]
sfg"g ag] klg lzIff;DaGwL
;+ljwfgsf] cg';"rLdf /x]sf
;femf clwsf/ ;"rLsf ljifosf]
sfof{Gjogdf cem} s]xL c:ki6tf
eg] b]lvG5 . sltko :yfgLo
txn] cfÎgf] lzIff;DaGwL sfg"g
agfO{ sfof{Gjog z'? u/]sf 5g\
eg] k|b]z ;/sf/n] lzIffsf] ;a}
sfg"g gagfpFbf tfnd]n x'g
;s]sf] 5}g . kfl/t ljw]osn]
lgMz'Ns / clgjfo{ lzIffsf]
;'lglZrttf u/]kl5 To;sf nflu
nufgLsf] ;'lglZrttf, :yfgLo
txsf] tTk/tf / lzIffdf lghL
ljBfnosf] e"ldsfaf/] ax;
pTkGg ePsf] 5 .
lzIff, lj1fg tyf k|ljlw
dGqfnosf ;x;lrj 8f xl/
nD;fn ;+ljwfg / ljBdfg
sfg"gdf pNn]v ul/Psf
lgMz'Ns lzIff sfof{Gjogsf
nflu ;|f]tsf] ckof{Kttf /x]sf]
atfpF5g\ . xfn jflif{s s/La
g]kfnL >ldsn] kfpFb} cfPsf] kfl/>ldsnfO{ ;dofg's"n j[l4 ug{
cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .
ljiffQm===
KofA;gsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf l8s]
9'ª\ufgfn] cfkm"x¿ sfg"gsf]
kfns eP klg lghL ljBfnosf
ljBfyL{nfO{ pRr lzIffsf]
5fqj[lQsf] cfj]bgdf k|fyldstf
glbOPsfdf lrGtf JoQm u/] .
;/sf/n] ut j}zfvdf
ljz]if ljBfyL{ egf{ cleofg
;~rfng u/L ljBfno hfg]
pd]/sf yk afnaflnsfnfO{
ljBfno NofPsf] lyof] .
cleofgdf ljBfno aflx/
/x]sf % b]lv ( jif{ pd]/
;d"xsf c7f;L xhf/ @)&
dWo] &^ xhf/ ^%& ljBfyL{
egf{ eP . To:t} % b]lv !@
jif{ pd]/ ;d"xsf tLg nfv
!# xhf/ @*( dWo] b'O{ nfv
%# xhf/ %%^ afnaflnsf
ljBfnodf cfpg' ;/sf/n]
;kmntf dfg]sf] 5 . xfn
k|fylds tx pd]/ ;d"x
-%–(_ jif{sf ljBfyL{sf] v'b
egf{b/sf] /fli6«o cf};t (&
bzdnj @ k|ltzt 5 . z}lIfs
;q @)^! df ;f] txdf egf{b/
*) k|ltzt lyof] .
F
{
]
{
{
k;f/lj?4 ;fd"lxs k|lta4tf
sf7df8f} -h;_–dlxnf, n}ª\lus lx+;faf6 kLl8t tyf k|b]zsf ;fdflhs ljsf;dGqL
afnaflnsf tyf Ho]i7 gful/s dfgj a]rlavg kLl8t÷k|efljt ;xdt ePsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n]
dGqfno / k|b]z ;/sf/ ;fdflhs JolQmsf] p4f/, k'gM:yfkgf / k|ToIf sfof{Gjogdf NofPsf
ljsf;dGqLn] afn>d, afnljjfx, ;'/Iff, c;xfo / czQm Ho]i7 sfo{qmdsf] k|b]z ;/sf/af6
dfgj a]rlavg tyf cf];f/k;f/, gful/ssf] nflu cf/f]Uo cf>dsf] ;xsfo{, ;dGjo, sfof{Gjog
bfOhf], af]S;Lsf] cf/f]k, 5fpk8L lgdf{0f / ;~rfng, ckfª\utf / cg'udgdf ;xof]u ug{],
k|yfnufot n}ª\lus lx+;f tyf ePsf JolQmsf] k'gM:yfkgfsf dlxnf, afnaflnsf, ckfª\utf
;fdflhs s'/Llt cGTo ug{ nflu ;ª\3 / k|b]zaf6 ;~rfng ePsf JolQm / Ho]i7 gful/
;fd"lxs k|lta4tf JoQm u/]sf ul/g] sfo{df ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ s;DaGwL sf]ifsf] -k'gM:yfkgf
5g\ . dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf Ho]i7 ug]{, ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L sf]if, n}ª\lus lx+;f lgjf/0f
gful/s dGqfnon] ;ft} k|b]zsf ;+:yfaf6 ;~rflnt afnu[x, sf]if, Psn dlxnf ;'/Iff sf]if,
;fdflhs ljsf;dGqL;Fu ;f]daf/ k'gM:yfkgf s]Gb|, ;]jf s]Gb| tyf cfkt\sfnLg afn p4f/ sf]if,
oxfF u/]sf] 5nkmnkl5 d+unaf/ j[4f>dsf] ;dGjofTds¿kdf ckfª\utf;DaGwL k'gM:yfkgf
hf/L sf7df8f} k|lta4tfkqdf ;f] cg'udg tyf lgodg ug{] k|b]z sf]if, Ho]i7 gful/s sf]if_
3f]if0ff ul/Psf] xf] .
;fdflhs ljsf;dGqLn]k|lta4tf ;dGjofTds¿kdf Joj:yfkg /
k|lta4tfkqdf afn>d, JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L kl/rfng ug] pgLx¿n] k|lta4tf
afnljjfx, dfgj a]rlavg tyf ;8s afnaflnsfsf] p4f/, JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .
cf];f/k;f/, bfOhf], af]S;Lsf] k'gM:yfkgf, ;fdflhsLs/0f dlxnf, afnaflnsf,
cf/f]k, 5fpk8L k|yfnufot tyf kfl/jfl/s k'gM PsLs/0fsf ckfª\utf ePsf JolQm / Ho]i7
n}ª\lus lx+;f tyf ;fdflhs sfo{dfkm{t ;8s afnaflnsf gful/ssf] ;DaGwdf cGt/f{li6«o
s'/Llt cGTo ug{ bL3{sfnLg d'Qm If]q lj:tf/ ub}{ hfg], ;lGw / k|lta4tfadf]lhdsf
of]hgf agfO{ sfof{Gjog ug' {sf afn>d, afnljjfx, dfgj bfloTj k"/f ug{ sfo{sf nflu
;fy} ckfª\utf ePsf JolQm, Ho]i7 a]rlavg tyf cf];f/k;f/, ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfno / dlxnf
gful/s, n}ª\lus tyf of}lgs bfOhf], af]S;Lsf] cf/f]k, 5fpk8L afnaflnsf tyf Ho]i7 gful/s
cNk;ª\Vossf] clwsf/ k|j4{g k|yfnufot n}ª\lus lx+;f tyf dGqfnoaf6 ljz]if kxn ug] /
tyf ;+/If0fsf nflu ;xsfo{ ;fdflhs s'/Llt cGTo ug{ ;f];DaGwL k|ltj]bg cfbfgk|bfg
ug{ pgLx¿ ;xdt ePsf 5g\ . of]hgf agfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ ;a} ug] k|lta4tfdf pNn]v 5 .
cj:yfdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] 5 . h;df !% hgf g]kfnL
gful/s /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . SjfnfnDk'/sf k'ln; sld:g/ dfhnfg
dfg;f]/n] & g]kfnL;lxt !% hgfsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] / ## hgfsf]
uDeL/ cj:yfdf pkrf/ eO/x]sf] k'li6 u/]sf 5g\ . d[To' x'g]dWo]
b'O{ hgf g]kfnLsf] ;gfvt ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'g]df jif{ @^ sf
ljzfn a'9fyf]sL / jif{ @( sf ;~ho p/fp /x]sf] SjfnfnDk'/l:yt
g]kfnL b"tfjf;n] hgfPsf] 5 . c:ktfndf pkrf//t la/fdLx?sf
cg';f/ pgLx?n] sfnfªIf]qsf ljleGg k;naf6 Dof08n] lXjL:sL,
ls+ulkm;/ lao/ / u|f08 /f]on XjL:sL ;]jg u/]sf lyP .
c:ktfndf pkrf//t la/fdLx?df jfGtf cfpg] / :jf; km]g{
ufx|f] x'g] ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 . ;a}h;f] la/fdLnfO{ Pp6} nIf0f
b]lvPsf] / pgLx? ;a}n] oL tLgdWo] Ps dlb/f ;]jg u/]sf] kfOPsf]
5 . dn]l;ofdf ;:tf] d"Nosf dlb/fx? g]kfnLx?sf] /f]hfO{df kg]{
u/]sf] / la/fdL ePsfdWo] w]/} g]kfnLg} /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . 36gfsf]
yk ljj/0f cfpg afFsL 5 .
w/f}6L===
e]nfn] lbPsf] DofG8]6 cg';f/ cfGbf]ng cl3 a9fpg] lg0f{o
u/]sf] lyof] . …a[xt Aoj;foL e]nfn] lbPsf] DofG8]6cg';f/ o;
nf]stflGqs kmf]/dsf] ;b:o ;d]t /x]sf g]kfn a}b]lzs /f]huf/
Aoj;foL ;+3df k|ltlglwTj ug]{ l4lto pkfWoIf e'jg l;+ u'?Ë,
sf]iffWoIf /flwsf s6jfn, ;b:o ;'/h s];LnfO{ ljut # lbgb]vL
g]kfn a}b]lzs /f]huf/ Aoj;foL ;+3sf cWoIfsf] 7f8f] cfb]zdf;+3sf]
sfof{no aGb u/fP/ leq k:g glbPsf] / xfn;Dd sfof{no
gvf]n]sf] ca:yf 5Ú, kmf]/dn] a'waf/ hf/L u/]sf] lj1lKtdf 5 .
kmf]/dn] o:tf] cj:yfdf Joj;foLx?nfO{ k/]sf] ;Df:ofnfO{ ;Daf]wg
ug{ clt cfaZos k/]sf]n] nf]stflGqs kmf]/d;+u ;DalGwt /x]sf
kbflwsf/L Pjd ;b:ox? nfO{ lalxaf/b]vL ;+3 ;'rf? u/L w/f}6L
oyfjt sfod ug]{ tyf cGo ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] laif]z kxn ug{
cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f]daf/ Joj;foL e]nfdf
af]Nb} kmf]/dsf cWoIf x+z/fh jfUn]n] –…xfdL ;+3nfO{ g} 5ftf ;+u7g
dfGb} cfPsf 5f}, ;+3n] g]t[Tj gu/] xfdL ;+3nfO{ g} gofF 9+uaf6 cufl8
a9fP/ cfGbf]ngdf hfg afWo x'G5f} .Ú eGb} s8f cleJolQm lbPsf lyP .
kmf]/dn] af]nfPsf] Joj;foL e]nfdf pNn]Vo?kdf d]gkfj/ Joj;foLx?sf]
pkl:ytL /x]sf] lyof] . ;+3sf cGo kbflwsf/Lx?sf] pkl:ylt g/x]klg
l4lto pkfWoIf e'jgl;+x u'?ª / sf]iffWoIf /flwsf s6'jfn e]nfdf
;xefuL lyP . clwsf+z Joj;foLx?n] ;+3sf] sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f
;/sf/n] w/f}6L a9fPsf] eGb} ;+3sf cWoIf /f]xg u'?ªnufot cGo
kbflwsf/Lx?sf] cfnf]rgf u/]sf lyP . >d /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs;'/Iff
dGqfnon] dGqL kl/ifbaf6 kfl/t u/fP/ ;+;bdf 5nkmnsf nflu k]z
ug{ nfu]sf] ljB]osdf jif{df % xhf/eGbf a9L sfdbf/ ljb]z k7fpg]
Dofgkfj/sf] w/f}6L gub @ s/f]8 / a} +s Uof/]G6L $ s/f]8 u/L % s/f]8
k'¥ofpg] / % xhf/ eGbf sd sfdbf/ k7fpg]sf] eg] gub ! s/f]8
gub / a}+s Uof/]G6L @ s/f]8 u/L # s/f]8 k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . o; cl3
Dofgkfj/sf] w/f}6L & nfv gub / @# nfv a} +s Uof/]G6L lyof] . ca
;+;baf6 cg'df]bg eP pQm lg0f{o nfu" x'g]5 .
cGt/f{li6«o nufgL ;Dd]ng dfr{df x'g]
sf7df8f}+ -h;_– nufgL
af]8{n] g]kfnsf nflu cGt/
f{li6«o nufgL ;Dd]ng cfpFbf]
dfr{ dlxgfdf ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf]
5 . d+unaf/ a;]sf] af]8{sf]
#@ cf}F a}7sn] of] lg0f{o u/]sf]
xf] . To:t} af]8{ a}7sn] klZrd
;]tLdf rfOgfsf] y|L uh]{hn]
lgdf{0fdf clgR5f b]vfPkl5
of] kl/of]hgfnfO{ s;/L cufl8
a9fpg] eGg] ;Gbe{df df]8fln6L
agfpg phf{, cy{ / pBf]udGqL
;lDdlnt pRr:t/Lo ;ldlt
agfpg] lg0f{o;d]t u/]sf]
5 . ;ldltsf] ;lrjfno nufgL
af]8{sf] sfof{no g} x'g] lg0f{o
klg a}7sn] u/]sf] 5 .
To:t} cf}Bf]lus k"jf{wf/sf]
cefjn] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] ;do
sf7df8f}F -h;_–g]kfn
ljB't\ k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L
lgb]{zs s'ndfg l3l;ªnfO{
…k;{gfln6L ckm bL Oo/Ú
cjf8{af6 ;Ddfg ul/g] ePsf]
5 . g]kfnsf] pmhf{ If]qdf
ljlzi6 of]ubfg k'¥ofO{ pHofnf]
g]kfn lgdf{0fdf dxTjk"0f{ sfd
u/]sf] eGb} sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs
l3l;ªnfO{ Od]h Rofgnn] ;f]
nlDag], nfut a9\g] u/]sf]
laifonfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ k"jf{wf/
lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf klg ljsf;
lgdf{0f stf{nfO{ agfpg lbg] /
To;sf] zf]wegf{ g]kfn ;/sf/n]
pknAw u/fpg] u/L sfo{ lalw
agfpg nufgL af]8{nfO{ lgb]{zg
lbOPsf] 5 . o:tf] sfol{\jlwnfO{
dlGqkl/ifbsf] a}7sn] lg0f{o
u/L nfu" u/fpg] klg af]8{sf]
a}7sn] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . To:t},
hfkfg Sna OG6/g]zgnn] xf]6n
lgdf{0fsf] nflu u/]sf] k|:tfj af]8{
a}7sn] :jLs[t u/]sf] 5. hfkfg
Sna OG6/g]zgnn] sf7df8f} F,
eQmk'/ / kf]v/fdf xf]6n lgdf{0f
ug] { k|:tfj u/]sf] 5 . !# ca{ ()
s/f]8sf] nufgLdf # j6f xf]6n
agfpg] u/L k|:tfj u/]sf] 5 .
l3l;ªnfO{ …k;{gfln6L ckm bL Oo/Ú ;Ddfg
;Ddfg k|bfg ug{ nfu]sf] xf] .
o;cl3 ;/sf/n] u0ftGq
lbj;–@)&$ sf] cj;/df
l3l;ªnfO{ ;'k|an hg;]jf>L
kbs k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] . b'O{
jif{cl3 sfo{sf/L lgb]{zsdf
lgo'Qm ePsf l3l;ªn] s'zn
Joj:yfkgdfkm{t d'n'sn] ef]u]sf]
ljB't\ s6f}tL ;d:of ;dfwfgdf
of]ubfg k'¥ofPsf lyP .
g]kfn ;/sf/
pBf]u dGqfno
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nosf]
sDkgLsf] btf{ vf/]hL ul/Psf] ;"rgf
o; sfof{nodf ldlt @)&@÷)$÷!! df btf{ ePsf]
k|f=ln=g+=!#&#)% sf] >L s]= P08= s] Snf]lyª\u jN8{ k|f= ln=
gfds sDkgL o; sfof{nosf] ldlt @)&%÷)%÷#! sf] lg0f{o
cg';f/ sDkgL P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf !#^ -!_ adf]lhd btf{
vf/]h ul/Psf] Aoxf]/f ;DaGwLt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu
of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/
pBf]u dGqfno
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nosf]
sDkgLsf] btf{ vf/]hL ul/Psf] ;"rgf
o; sfof{nodf ldlt @)$$÷)%÷!& df btf{ ePsf]
k|f=ln=g+=!*(!#) sf] zfSo Knfli6s OG8li6«h k|f= ln= gfds
sDkgL o; sfof{nosf] ldlt @)&%÷)^÷)@ sf] lg0f{o
cg';f/ sDkgL P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf !#^ -s_ adf]lhd btf{
vf/]h ul/Psf] Aoxf]/f ;DaGwLt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu
of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/
pBf]u dGqfno
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nosf]
xsbfjL ug{ cfpg] af/]sf] ;"rgf
o; sfof{nodf ldlt @)&$÷)@÷)# df btf{ ePsf] k|f=ln= g+= !^*#*#
sf] l;;f O{G6/k|fO{h]h k|f=ln= gfds sDkgLn] btf{ vf/]hL ul/kfpF elg o;
sfof{nodf lgj]bg k]z u/]sf] x'Fbf pQm sDkgLn] s;};Fu C0f lnPsf] jf
;f] sDkgLsf] s'g} ltg'{ a'emfpg' kg]{ bfloTj eP k|df0f ;lxt xsbfjLsf]
nflu #% lbg leq o; sfof{nodf bfjL ug{ cfpg' x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf]
hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tf]lsPsf] Dofb leq
xsbfjL ug{ gcfPdf pQm sDkgLsf] btf{ lgodfg';f/ vf/]h ul/g]5 .
sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf
o; sDkgLsf] @)&%÷)%÷)# df ;DkGg ljif]z ;fwf/0f ;efsf]
lg0f{o adf]lhd ;fljssf] sDkgL pHofnf] O{G6]l/o/ P08 8]sf]/]6
k|f=ln= -k|f=ln=g+=!&$^^!_ sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rncrn ;DklQ
tyf ltg'{ kg]{ s/ bfloTj÷cGo bfloTj cflb kl/jlt{t sDkgLn]
ltg]{ Joxf]g]{ u/L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{noaf6 ;d]t ldlt
@)&%÷)%÷!) ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g u/L
pHofnf] sG:6«S;g P08 O{G6]l/o/ sG;N6]G;L k|f=ln= sfod ul/Psf]
Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
pHofnf] sG:6«S;g P08 O{G6]l/o/ sG;N6]G;L -k|f=ln=g+=!&$^^!_
sfu]Zj/L–dgf]x/f g=kf=–!), sf7df08f}+, afUdtL
sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf
o; sDkgLsf] @)&%÷)%÷!) df ;DkGg ljif]z ;fwf/0f ;efsf]
lg0f{o adf]lhd ;fljssf] sDkgL a|fO6 Ço'r/ xl:k6fln6L P08
Pu|f] Ph's]zg k|f=ln= -k|f=ln=g+=!*##$*_ sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{
rncrn ;DklQ tyf ltg'{ kg]{ s/ bfloTj÷cGo bfloTj cflb
kl/jlt{t sDkgLn] ltg]{ Joxf]g]{ u/L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{noaf6
;d]t ldlt @)&%÷)%÷@( ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ sDkgLsf] gfd
kl/jt{g u/L dgf:n' Ps]8]dL ckm xl:k6fln6L P08 Pu|LsNr/
k|f=ln= sfod ul/Psf] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
dgf:n' Ps]8]dL ckm xl:k6fln6L P08 Pu|LsNr/ -k|f=ln=g+=!*##$*_
gfufh'{g gu/kflnsf–^, sf7df08f}+,#