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@)&% c;f]h !! ut], laxLaf/ Thursday 27 September 2018 v]ns'b÷dgf ]/~hg cG8/ !( Plzof sksf nflu !% ;b:oLo l6dsf] 3f]if0ff sf7df8f}F -h;_– a+unfb]zn] cfufdL c;f]h !# ut] b]lv @! ut];Dd x'g] P;L;L cG8/ !( Plzof sksf] nflu !% ;b:oLo g]kfnL l6dsf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . a'waf/ 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] g]kfnL cG8/ !( l6dsf] g]t[Tj df]xdb cfl;km z]vn] ug]{ ePsf 5g\ eg] pksKtfg sdn l;+x P]/LnfO{ agfOPsf] 5 . cG8/ !( l6ddf /fli6«o l6dsf v]nf8L /f]lxt kf}8]nnfO{ ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . cG8/ !( Plzof sk v]Ng] g]kfnL l6dM df]xdb cfl;km z]v -sKtfg_ sdn l;+x P]/L -pksKtfg_, /f]lxt kf}8]n, /lj zfx, gGbg ofbj, /Lt sf7df8f}F -h;_– oxL c;f]h !@ b]lv @@ ut];Dd e'6fgdf cfof]hgf x'g] o"–!* dlxnf ;fkm RoflDkogl;k km'6an k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL x'g] g]kfnL 6f]nLnfO{ a'waf/ labfO ul/Psf] 5 . clvn g]kfn km'6an ;‹ -PGkmf_ df cfh cfof]lht sfo{qmddf g]kfnL 6f]nLnfO{ PGkmf sfo{jfxs cWoIf jL/axfb'/ v8\sf, pkfWoIf kÍhljqmd g]Dafª, dlxnf sld6Lsf cWoIf j[Gbf b]jfg, t]SjfGbf]sL cf]nlDkog ;ËLgf j}Bnufotn] labfO u/] . aL; v]nf8L;lxt @# ;b:oLo g]kfnL 6f]nL a'waf/ ck/fXg To;tkm{ k|:yfg u/\of] . g]kfnL 6f]nLdf uf]nlsk/ cGhgf /fgfdu/, piff gfy, sljtf /fO{, l8km]G8/df lgzf yf]s/, ;'idf dxh{g, /f]lhgf >]i7, ;dLIff l3ld/], ljdnf ljs, sf]lknf lwdfn, k'gd km/;jfg, k'hf /fgfdu/, ld8lkmN8/df ;? lnDa", dGhnLs'df/L of]~hg, z'eb|f v8\sf, cl:dtf j}B, dlgiff /fpt, ;'xfgL s';'jf/, ;[hgfl;+x 7s'/L, ;Demgf nfjtL, :6«fOs/df /ZdLs'df/L l3l;ª, /]vf uf}td, kjg ;/fkm, /ljGb| h+u zfxL, /lzb vfg, led ;fsL{, 6«Lt /fh bf;, ;GbLk hf]/f,;fu/ 9sfn, c?0f P]/L / ;'o{ tfdfª. g]kfnL l6dnfO{ cG8/ !( l6dsf sf]r lagf]b bf;, ;'gf]h e§/fO{ / /fh' v8\sfn] 5fg]sf x'g\ . cG8/ !( l6d;Fu sf]r lagf]b bf;, l6d Dofg]h/ zlQm uf}rg, dgf]h s6'jfn ;xfos sf]r, laqmd Gof}kfg] lkmlhof] ;Fu} hfb} 5g\. g]kfnL l6d cfufdL ljlxaf/ a+unfb]z tkm{ hfg] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . cG8/ !( Plzof skdf g]kfn;lxt ef/t, kfls:tfg, >Ln+sf, xªsª, a+unfb]z, o'PO{ / ckmuflg:tfg u/L * 6f]nLn] v]Nb} 5g\ . ;d'x P df g]kfn ;lxt ef/t, ckmuflg:tfg / o'PO /x]sf 5g\ o"–!* dlxnf 6f]nLsf] labfO kf}8]n, Pln;f hfDaf tyf ;Demfgf zdf{ 5g\ . To;}u/L d'Vo k|lzIfsdf xl/cf]d >]i7, ;xfos k|lzIfsdf k|sfz j}B / uf]nlsk/ k|lzIfsdf cl:dtf vjf; 5g\ . RoflDkogl;kdf g]kfn;lxt ef/t, e'6fg, dflNbE;, aËnfb]z / kfls:tfg /x]sf 5g\ . RoflDkogl;kdf g]kfn ;d"x …aLÚ df /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnn] ;d"x r/0fdf kfls:tfg / eg] ;d'x ladf kfls:tfg,>Ln+sf, a+unfb]z / xªsª /x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnn] klxnf] v]n ;]K6]Da/ @( cyf{t\ c;f]h !# ut] ef/t;Fu v]Ng] 5 eg] bf];|f] v]n cS6f]a/ ! cyf{t c;f]h !% ut] ckmuflg:tfg;Fu v]Ng] 5 . To:t} t];|f] v]n cS6f]a/ @ cyf{t c;f]h !^ df o'PO;Fu v]Ng] 5 . b'j} ;d'xsf b'O{ lzif{ l6d ;]ldkmfOgndf k'Ug] 5g\ . k|ltof]lutfsf] klxn ;]ldkmfOgn cS6f]a/ $ cyf{t c;f]h !* ut] x'g] 5 eg] bf];|f] ;]ldkmfOgn cS6f]a/ % cyf{t c;f]h !( ut] x'g] 5. k|ltof]lutfsf] kmfOgn v]n cS6f]a/ & cyf{t c;f]h @! ut] x'g] 5 . aª\nfb]z;Fu v]Ng]5g\ . To:t} ;d"x …PÚ df ef/t, dflNbE; / e'6fg 5g\ . g]kfnn] klxnf] v]n oxL c;f]h !@ ut] kfls:tfg;Fu / c;f]h !^ ut] aËnfb]z;Fu v]Ng]5 . bf];|f] /fli6«o ef/f]Qf]ng x'g] sf7df8f}F -h;_– sf7df8f} FlhNnf ef/f]Qf]ng ;‹sf] cfof]hgfdf bf];|f] ;+:s/0fsf] ;'lgnnfn hf]zL :d[lt /fli6«o ef/f]Qf]ng k|ltof]lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . oxL c;f]h !& / !* ut] x'g] k|ltof]lutfsf] v]n nlntk'/l:yt clUg AofÍ\j]6df x'g] ;‹åf/f cfh oxfF cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf cfof]hs ;‹sf cWoIf lah]Gb|ljqmd zfxn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ k|ltof]lutfdf l;lgo/ dlxnftkm{ ;ft tf}n ;d"x, l;lgo/ k'?iftkm{ cf7 tf}n ;d"x, h'lgo/ dlxnftkm{ ;ft tf}n ;d"x / h'lgo/ k'?iftkm{ cf7 tf}n ;d"xdf k|lt:kwf{ x'g]5 . h;df k'?if l;lgo/ tyf h'lgo/tkm{ %^, ^@, ^(, &&, *%, ($, !)% / !)% s]hL dfly / dlxnf l;lgo/ tyf h'lgo/tkm{ $*, %#, %*, ^#, ^(, &% / &% s]hL dfly tf}n ;d"x k|lt:kwf{ x'g]5 . k|ltof]lutfdf tLg ljefuLo 6f]nL g]kfnL ;]gf, ;z:q k|x/L an / g]kfn k|x/L tyf lhNnfsf u/L s/La Ps ;o v]nf8Ln] s"n #) :j0f{ kbssf nflu k|lt:kwf{ ug]{5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o ef/f]Qf]ng dxf;‹ / PlzofnL ef/f]Qf]ng dxf;‹sf] lgodfg';f/ v]nfOg] pQm k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd, låtLo / t[tLo x'g] v]nf8LnfO{ kbs / k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/ g]5 . o:t} l;lgo/ dlxnf tyf k'?if b'j}tkm{ ;a}eGbf a9L ef/ axg ug]{ v]nf8LnfO{ bf];|f] anzfnL dlxnf tyf k'?if @)!* -;]s]08 g]kfN; :6«f]ªu]:6 cf]d]g / d]g @)!*_ pkflwsf ;fy} k|df0fkq, 6«kmL / gub k|bfg ul/g]5 . l;lgo/ tyf h'lgo/ dlxnf k'?if b'j}tkm{ pTs[i6 ef/f]Qf]nsnfO{ pTs[i6 ef/f]Qf]ns pkflwsf ;fy} 6«kmL, d]8n / k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/g]5 . o;}u/L l;lgo/tkm{ /fli6«o sLlt{dfg sfod ug]{ k'?if / dlxnf v]nf8LnfO{ gub tyf k|df0fkq tyf h'lgo/tkm{ pbLodfg dlxnf tyf k'?if v]nf8LnfO{ 6«kmL tyf k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/g]5 . h'lgo/tkm{ @) jif{ d'lgsf v]nf8Ln] ;xeflutf hgfpg]5g\ . Dofgr]:6/ l;6Lsf] lhtdf o'jf v]nf8L kmf]8]gsf] uf]n sf7df8f}F -Ph]G;L_– Dofgr]:6/ l;6Ln] lnu skdf lnu jfg Sna cS;kmf]8{ o'gfO6]8nfO{ #–) uf]n cGt/n] k/flht u/]sf] 5 . l;6Lsf] lhtdf ufla{on lh;;, l/ofh dx/]h / lkmn kmf]8]gn] Ps Ps uf]n u/]sf lyP . of] lht;Fu} l;6L lnu sksf] rf}yf] r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5. !* alif{o kmf]8]gn] o; v]ndf uf]n ub}{ ;g\ @))) kl5 hlGdP/ l;6Lsf nflu s'g} k|ltof]lutfdf uf]n ug]{ klxnf] o'jf v]nf8L ag]sf 5g\ . OªNof08sf o'jf v]nf8L kmf]8]gnfO{ casf] gof km'6an :6f/sf] ?kdf x]l/Psf] 5 . l;6Ln] o; v]ndf cfÏgf k|d'v :6«fOs/ ;lh{of] cUo'/f]nfO{ v]nfPsf] lyPg . l;6Ln] ca csf]{ v]n lk|ldo/ lnu cGtu{t a|fO6g;Fu v]Nb} 5 . ld:6/ g]kfnsf k|ltof]uLn] b]vfP 6\ofn]G6 sf7df8f}+ -h;_– …ldi6/ g]kfn @)!*Úsf] kmfOgn olx zlgaf/ /fhwfgLsf] xf]6n cGgk'0f{df cfof]hgf x'Fb}5 . clGtd :kwf{df !* k|ltof]uL pkflwsf nflu le8\b} 5g\ . a'waf/ /fhwfgLsf] 6]s'l:yt d;nf s6]hdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf o;sf k|ltof]uLtfn] cf–cfÏgf] 6\ofn]g6 b]vfPsf 5g\ . ld;6/ 6\ofn]g6 pkflwsf nflu pgLx?n] nf]s tyf cfw'lgs g[To, ufog k|ltef, clego, jQm[Tjsnf, p¢f]if0f nufot cfkm'df /x]sf] k|ltef b]vfPsf x'g\ . ;f] cj;/df sf]l/of]u|fkm/ dx]z s];L, df]8n lk|of /fgL nfdf, ldi6/ g]kfn cIfoh+u /fodfemL nufot lg0ff{os /x]sf lyP . sf7df8f}, kf]v/f, la/f6gu/, lrtjg, w/fgnufotsf b]zsf k|d'v zx/af6 5flgg ;kmn k|ltof]uLx? clGtd :k|wf{sf nflu sf]l/of]u|fkm/ /f]lhg zfSo, lbSkfn sfsL{ nufotsf k|lzIfsaf6 :jldª, km'6an, /s SnfO;Daªu, ;dfh;]jf,;6{ xfOlsªu, Sof6jfs, JolQmTj ljsf;, klAns l:klsªu, u'/ldªu, d]sck, d]/L af:;}df czf]s bhL{sf] clego sf7df8f}F -h;_– efO/n AolQmx?nfO{ lnP/ lxhf]cfh 6]ln>[Înf agfpg] qmd ;'? ePsf] 5 . …g]kfn cfO{8nÚ af6 efO/n ag]sf emSs8 yfkf / g/]z kftnLn] eb|uf]ndf clego u/]kl5 ca …efO/n AjfO{Ú czf]s bhL{sf] kfnf] cfPsf] 5 . emSs8 / g/]z kftnLnfO{ eb|uf]n l6dn] clego ug]{ cj;/ lbPsf] lyof] . efO/n afn ufos czf]s bhL{nfO{ d]/L af:;}n] Tof] cj;/ lbPsf] 5 . z'qmjf/ k|zf/0f ePsf] …d]/L af:;}Úsf] gofF Plk;f]8df czf]s b]lvPsf 5g\ . …d]/L af:;}Údf pgL ufos 6+s a'9fyf]sL;Fu uLt ufpFb} b]lvPsf 5g\ . ;fydf afn ufos Pcf/ a'9fyf]sL klg 5g\ . ;8sdf uLt ufpFb} lx8]sf] lel8of] ;fdflhs ;+hfndf efO/n ePkl5 czf]s bhL{ rlr{t ag]sf lyP . 6+s a'9fyf]sL;Fu …dg lagfsf] wg 7'nf] ls wg lagfsf] dgÚ af]nsf] uLt ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 em08} tLg dlxgf o'6\ o'adf /fh u/] . pgsf] ljifodf agfOPsf x/]s lel8of]x?n] cTolws Eo'h a6'Ng'sf ;fy} ;a} h;f] lel8of]x? 6«lG8ªdf cfP . efO/n ufos czf]s ljb]zsf ljleGg sfo{qmddf klg k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . b]z ljb]zdf a:g] g]kfnLdf ;xof]udf xfn pgsf] kSsL 3/ klg alg;s]sf] 5 . 8«];j]o/ h:tf ljifodf vfl/Psf 5g\ . k|ltof]uLtfsf] clGtd tof/L ;d]t k'/f ePsf] hfgsf/L PS;kf]h g]kfn 86sdsL l;Oof] cr{gf yfkfn] lbOg\ . o'jfx?sf] k|ltefnfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug{'sf ;fy} ;dfhdf lhDa]jf/ gful/s agfpg] pb]Zo af]s]sf] of] k'?x?sf] nflu cfof]hgf xF'b} cfPsf] g]kfns} 7'nf] ;f}bo{ k|ltof]uLtf xf] . o;sf] lzif{ lah]tfn] cGt/fli6«o ;f}bo{ k|ltof]uLtf …ld:6/ jN8{ @)!*Údf ;d]t ;xefuLtf hgfpFg]5 . k|ltof]uLtfdf lzif{ pkflw ldi6/ jN8{ g]kfn ;lxt ld:6/ g]kfn o'lge;{n Pa];8/, ld:6/ g]kfn Dofg ckm b Oo/, ld:6/ g]kfn d]g OG6/g]zgn, ld;6/ g]kfn d]g Pl6Ro'6, PS;kf]h g]kfn o'y PDa];8/, PS;kf]h g]kfn :kf]8 PDa];8/, PSkf]h g]kfn 6'l/hd PDa];8/, ;f];n ldl8of :6f/, P;PdP; :6f/, klAns RjfO, a]i6 lkmlhS;, a]i6 df]8n, kmf]6f]h]lgs, d:6 6\ofn]g6 / :kf]6 ljwfdf lah]tf 5flgg]5 . ljh]tfn] ;'h'sL afOs / cGo ljleGg pkxf/ ;d]t lhTg ;Sg]5g\ . …of] lbnaf6Úsf] 5fofª\sg ;DkGg sf7df8f}F -h;_– O6x/Lsf ;+rf/sdL{ tyf uLtsf/ la/]Gb| s'df/ zfxsf] zAb /rgf tyf uflosf ;kgf lu/Lsf] ;'dw'/ :j/df /x]sf] Úof] lbnaf6Ú af]nsf] uLtsf] Do'lhs lel8of] 5fof+sg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . uLtdf ch{'g ;]Gr'/Lsf] ;+uLt /x]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do df]8lnË If]qdf cfÏgf] gfd / sfdnfO{ jhgbf/ agfpb} uPsL df]8n Ozf kl/of/ ;+u :jo+ uLtsf/ la/]Gb|n] clego u/]sf 5g\ . pQm Do'lhs lel8of]nfO{ dfl6{gf d]sck :6'l8of] O6x/Ln] lgdf{0f u/]sf] xf] eg] l8y|L cgnfO{gsf] k|:t'lt /xg] 5 . df]8n Ozf kl/of/s} sG;]K6df O{6xl/sf /+u ldl8ofsld{ ;'jf; ;+sNkn] 5fof+sg tyf lgb]{zg u/]sf x'g\ . bz}+sf] cj;/ kf/]/ ;fa{hlgs ul/g] elgPsf] Do'lhs lel8of]nfO{ 5fof+sg ;lsP ;+u} ;Dkfbgsf] sfo{ wdfwd e}/x]sf] 5 . ;'l:dtf >]i7 / ;+ho yfkfsf] lgdf{0f Aofa:yfkg tyf paL{ >]i7sf] d]sck /x]sf] Do'lhs lel8of] O{6x/L / cf;kf;df 5fof+sg ul/Psf] xf] .
{ { cy{÷/f]huf/ @)&% c;f]h !! ut], laxLaf/ Thursday 27 September 2018 cd]l/sfn] Jofkf/ o'4 xfg]{5M o'/f]k]nL a}+s k|mfGskm6 -PPkmkL_– ;+o'Qm/fHo cd]l/sfn] Jofkf/ o'4nfO{ Jofks agfpFb} nu]df Ps jif{leq} cd]l/sL cfly{s s[ofsnfk b'O{ k|ltzteGbf a9Ln] 36\g] o'/f]k]nL s]Gb|Lo a}+s -O;LaL_sf cg';Gwftfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . O;LaLsf cWoIf dfl/cf] 8«fuL / ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7gsf k|d'v /f]a6f]{ a'waf/ e]8f]n] cd]l/sL /fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dksf] æcd]l/sf k|ydÆ gLltn] ljZj cy{tGqdf ;+/If0fjfbsf] ljhf/f]k0f u/]sf] r]tfjgL lbPkl5 O;LaLsf] o:tf] k|If]k0f ;fj{hlgs ePsf] xf] . cd]l/sf afx]s ;a}nfO{ ;dfg?kdf Jofkf/ o'4df /flvPsf] cj:yfdf l;h{gf x'g] cfly{s 9fFrfsf af/]df k|mfGskm6{l:yt O;LaLsf lj1n] cWoog u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] jfl;ª\6gn] ;a} cfoftdf !) k|ltzt s/j[l4 ug]{ / To;sf] hjfkmdf cd]l/sf;Fusf Jofkfl/s ;fem]bf/n] klg ToxL z}nL k5Øfpg] xf] eg] cy{ Joj:yfdf gsf/fTds c;/ kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . s/j[l4sf] k|ToIf c;/ Jofkf/df kg]{ cj:yfdf tL cy{zf:qLn] ;fj{hlgs tyf ljQLo ahf/sf] cfTdljZjf;df b]lvg] k|efjsf] cWoog ug]{ sf]lz; u/]sf lyP . of] ljifd kl/ l:yltdf ljZjsf] ;]o/ ahf/df sdL cfpg] / cd]l/sL ahf/df !^ k|ltzt;Ddn] lu/fj6 cfpg] 5 . pgLx?n] tLg jif{kl5 s"n ufx{:Yo pTkfbgdf klg Ps k|ltztn] sdL cfpg] k|If]k0f u/]sf 5g\ . Pp6f cy{tGqn] s/j[l4 ub{5 / csf]{n] k|ltzf]w /fv]/ s/j[l4 ub{5 eg] ToxfF kl/l:ylt gfh's x'g'afx]s csf]{ ljsNk 5}g, cy{zf:qLsf] lgrf]8 5 . ædflg;sf] hLjg:t/ 36\5 / /f]huf/L klg u'D5 .Æ Jofkf/df, cd]l/sL pkef]Qmf / kmd{n] dxª\uf]df kfOg] ljb]zL ;fdfgsf] ;f6f] cd]l/sL ;fdfg g} lsGg]tkm{ nfU5g\ ePsfn] cd]l/sL ;fdfgsf] klg lgof{tdf :jfefljs ?kd} sdL cfpF5 . cd]l/sL Jofkfl/s ;fem]bf/ d'n'sx?n] vl/b klg s6f}tL ug]{5g\ . sDkgLx?n] klg nufgLdf sdL Nofpg]5g\ / sd sfdbf/nfO{ /f]huf/L lbg]5g\ . oxLaLr o; Jofkf/ o'4df klxnf] r/0fdf rLgn] lhTg] ;Defjgf klg b]lvG5 . cd]l/sf;Fusf] Jofkf/df c;/ kg]{ cj:yfdf c? d'n'sn] cd]l/sL ;fdfgsf] ;f6f] lrgLof ;fdfg vl/b ug{ ;Sg] ;Defjgf /xG5 . æJofkf/ o'4sf] kl5Nnf] kl/ b[Zon] gf6sLo c;/ cjZo kg]{5,Æ ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7gsf k|d'v a'waf/e]8f]n] aln{gdf cfof]lht sfo{qmddf eg] . pgn] cGt//fli6«o Jofkf/sf cfwf/ e"t l;4fGtdfly g} cd]l/sfn] r'gf}tL lgDTofO/x]sf] atfP . ;]o/ahf/df l6s]g cl3Nnf] lbgsf] pRr j[l4b/ sf7df8f}+-h;_–cl3Nnf] lbg pRr c+sn] a9]sf] g]K;] ;"rs tyf sf/f]af/ /sd b'j} g} a'waf/ a'waf/ cf]/fnf] nfu]sf 5g . g]K;] a'waf/ b'O{ bzdnj #! c+sn] 36]/ !@ ;o && bzdnj &$ ljGb'df embf{ ;]lG;l6e z'Go bzdnj kfFr c+sn] 36]/ b'O{ ;o &! bzdnj &@ ljGb'df em/]sf] 5 . Ps ;o &! j6f sDkgLx?sf] cf7 xhf/ gf}+ ;o $! j6f sf/f]af/df $% nfv (! xhf/ $* lsQf ;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf5g . pQm kl/df0fdf ;]o/ vl/b laqmL x'+bf sf/f]af/ /sd (! s/f]8 $^ nfv %^ xhf/ cf7 ;o *$ ?k}ofF k'u]sf] 5 . g]K;]df a'waf/ !) j6f ;d"xsf] sf/f]af/ x'+bf cf7 j6f ;d"xsf] sf/f]af/ ;"rs 36]sf5g eg] hLjg aLdf / cGo ;d"xsf] sf/f]af/ ;"rsdf ;'wf/ b]lvPsf] 5 . jfl0fHo a}+s ;d"xsf] ;"rs b'O{ bzdnj ^( c++sn] 36]/ !! ;o #! bzdnj %! ljGb'df em/]sf]df ^) s/f]8 @& nfv &$ xhf/ ?k}ofFsf] ;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5 . ljsf; a}+s ;d"xsf] ;"rs klg 5 bzdnj ;ft c+sn] 36]/ !% ;o $* bzdnj !* ljGb'df em/]sf]df kfFr s/f]8 !( nfv @! xhf/ ?k}ofFsf] ;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L hnlaB't ;d"xsf] ;"rs klg a'waf/ b'O{ bzdnj (* c+sn] 36]/ !$ ;o ## bzdnj *# ljGb'df em/]sf]df b'O{ s/f]8 (% nfv ^* xhf/ gf} ;o ?k}ofFsf] ;]o/ vl/b laqmL ePsf] 5 . lglh{jg aLdf, xf]6n, kmfO{gfG;, pTkfbgd'ns / n3'laQ ;d"xsf] ;"rsdf klg a'waf/ lu/fj6 cfPsf] 5 . a'waf/ a9L sdfpg] sDkgLsf] ;'rLdf k/]sf] ;dtf dfO{qmf] kmfO{gfG; laQLo ;+:yfsf] ;]o/ d'No gf} ?k}ofF (# k};fn] a9]/ !# ;o @( ?k}ofFdf k|ltlsQf ;]o/ sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 eg] u'dfpg] sDkgLsf] ;'rLdf cu|:yfgdf k/]sf g]kfn sDo'lg6L 8]enkd]G6 a}+ssf] k|ltlsQf ;]o/ d'No kfFr ?k}ofF &( k};fn] 36]/ Ps ;o #) ?k}ofFdf sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 . /sd sf/f]af/sf cfwf/df cu|:yfgdf k/]sf] s'df/L a}+ssf] k|ltlsQf b'O{ ;o ^) ?k}ofF clGtd d'Nodf 5 s/f]8 @& nfv *$ xhf/ kfFr ;o *) ?k}ofFsf] sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 . cfjlws of]hgfnfO{ ;xhLs/0f ub}{ k|b]z ;ldlt a'6jn -h;_–k|b]z g+ % sf ;+;bLo ;ldltn] k|b]z ;/sf/n] Nofpg nfu]sf cfjlws of]hgfnfO{ ;xhLs/0f ub}{ cfkm\gf sfd cl3 a9fPsf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] ljleGg r/0fdf a;]sf a}7saf6 ;/sf/sf] sfdnfO{ lgu/fgL ug]{ / ljleGg of]hgfdf 5nkmn ul//x]sf] k|b]z;efsf] ;lrjfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . æ;/sf/n] Nofpg nfu]sf] ljleGg cfjlws of]hgfnfO{ cf}krfl/s / cgf}krfl/s ¿kdf ;xhLs/0f ug]{ sfd ;ldltn] ul//x]sf 5g\Æ k|b]z g+ % k|b]z;efsf ;lrj b'n{es'df/ k'gn] eg] . pgn] ljleGg ;ldltsf] a}7s al;/x]sf] / sfo{ljlw agfpg] tof/Ldf ;ldlt /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ ;ª\3Lo sfg"g gag]sf sf/0f klg ;ldltnfO{ sfd ug{ s]xL sl7gfO ePsf] atfP . ;fpg bf];|f] ;ftf g]t[Tj kfPsf ljleGg 5 ;ldltn] cfkm\gf] sfo{sIf geP klg ;+;b\ ;lrjfnon] pknAw u/fPsf xn tyf sIfdf ;ldltsf a}7sx¿ x'g] u/]s] 5g\ . k|b]z;efdf /x]sf 5 ;ldltsf cltl/Qm ljz]ifflwsf/ ;ldlt / k|b]zsf] gfdfs/0f tyf :yfoL /fhwfgLsf nflu l;kmfl/; ug{ ag]sf] ljz]if ;ldlt ;d]t lqmofzLn /x]sf 5g\ . ;fj{hlgs n]vf ;ldlt ;+;b\sf] zlQmzfnL dflgg] n]vf ;ldltsf] a}7s hDdf Psk6s a;]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;efklt l8NnL rf}w/Ln] cfkm\gf] ;ldltn] ;'zf;gsf] kf6f] x]g]{ pNn]v ub}{ ;/sf/n] sfd z'? gu/]sf sf/0f sfo{ljlwnfO{ clGtd ¿k lbOg] tof/L ePsf] atfP . pgn] eg], æ;ldltsf] cfkm\gf] sfof{no gxF'bf ;lrjfnosf] xndf a}7s al;/x]sf 5f}F, ;/sf/sf sfd sf/afxL, ljsf; lgdf{0fsf qmddf x'g] clgoldttfh:tf ljifodf ;ldltn] sfd u5{ .Æ ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf ljsf; ;ldlt ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf ljsf; ;ldltsf] klxnf] a}7sdf kl/ro sfo{qmd ul/Psf] 5 . ;efklt cfzf :j0f{sf/n] bf];|f] a}7sdf sfo{ljlw agfpg] tof/Ldf /x]sf] atfpF5g\ . ljsf;sf sfdn] ult lnP;Fu} ;ldltsf sfdn] klg ult lng] pgn] pNn]v u/] . cy{, pBf]u tyf ko{6g ;ldlt cy{ pBf]u tyf ko{6g ;ldltsf ;efklt blw/fd Gof}kfg]n] cy{;DaGwL / ljsf; lgdf{0f;Fu ;DalGwt sfo{ljlw agfpg] sfd eO/x]sf] pNn]v u/] . ;ldltsf sfof{no aGg] qmddf /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} pgn] ljw]os klg tof/ x'Fb} uPsfn] ca s]xL lbgkl5 ;ldltsf sfdn] ult lng] pgsf] egfO 5 . km8\s] sL/fsf] k|sf]k, wfgafnL gf]S;fg s~rgk'/ -h;_–km8\s] -a|fpg xf]k/_ sL/fn] s~rgk'/df ls;fgn] nufPsf] wfgafnLdf Aofks gf]S;fgL k'¥ofPsf] 5 . kfSg gkfpFb} wfgdf km8\s] sL/fn] cfqmd0f u/]kl5 oxfFsf ls;fgn] gf]S;fgL Aoxf]/]sf 5g\ . sL/fn] wfgsf] af]6sf] /; r';]/ vfg] ePsfn] wfg kfSg gkfpFb} 9Ng] / bfgf / k/fn sfd} gnfUg] ePsf] 5 . z'SnfkmfF6f– $ sf ls;fg wdf{gGb e§n] Ps laufxf v]tdf nufPsf] wfgafnL k"/} km8\s] sL/fsf] k|sf]ksf sf/0f gf]S;fg ePsf] atfP . ljiffbL xfn]/ sL/f lgoGq0f ug{ vf]h] klg lgoGq0f ge} emg} k"/} v]tdf km}lnPsf] 5 . pgn] eg], ækfSg gkfpFb} wfgsf af]6 s'lxP/ emg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . ;ftfcl3 ;fgf] 7fpFdf wfgsf af]6 s'lxP/ v:g yfn]sf lYfP . ca k"/} v]tdf sL/fsf] ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 . d]xgt u/]/ nufPsf] k"/} wfgafnL sL/fn] ;vfk kf/]kl5 lrlGtt ePsf] pgn] atfP . v]tdf nufPsf] wfg kl/jf/sf nflu jif{el/ vfgsf nflu /fv]/ laqmL ug{;Dd x'GYof] pgn] b'Mv];f] kf]Vb} eg], ækfSg gkfpFb} wfgsf af]6 sL/fsf sf/0f s'lxPkl5 vfgs} nflu wfg lsGg'kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] 5 .Æ ;f]xL j8fsf ls;fg cd/ e08f/Lsf] !) s§f v]tdf nufPsf] wfgafnL sL/fsf] k|sf]ksf sf/0f ;vfk ePsf] 5 . k|sf]ks} ¿kdf sL/fn] cfqmd0f u/]kl5 k"/} wfgafnL sfd} gnfUg] ePsf] pgn] atfP . gu/kflnsfsf] s[lif zfvfsf k|d'v jL/axfb'/ s'jF/n] z'SnfkmfF6f gu/kflnsf If]qdf dfq} em08} tLg bh{g a9L ls;fgsf] !) la3f a9L hUufdf km8\s] sL/fn] wfgafnLdf gf]S;fgL u/]sf] atfP . v]tdf /x]sf] kfgLsf] lgsf; u/L Old8fSnf]/flk8 gfds ljiffbL Ps PdPn rf/ ln6/ kfgLdf 3f]n]/ v]tdf 5s]{ sL/f lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsg] pgsf] egfO 5 . pgsf cg';f/ @% k|ltzt wfgafnL gf]S;fg ePsf] 5 . afnL ;+/If0f k|of]uzfnf ;'Gb/k'/sf gfoa k|fljlw ;xfos /fdldng rf}w/Lsfcg';f/ s~rgk'/sf k'g{jf;, a]n8fF8L, nfnemf8L, z'SnfkmfF6f, a]bsf]6 / eLdbQgu/df u/L b'O{;o la3fxf v]tdf nufOPsf] Ps xhf/ SjLG6n wfgafnL km8\s] sL/fsf] k|sf]kn] v]/uPsf] 5 . h;af6 ls;fgn] ? !% nfvb]lv @) nfv ;Ddsf] 3f6f Joxf]/]sf 5g\ . ;h' %@ / ;fjf nufotsf] dl;gf] wfgdf km8\s] sL/fn] a9L cfqmd0f u/]sf] 5 . s[lif jg tyf jftfj/0f ;ldlt s[lif jg tyf jftfj/0f ;ldltsf kfFr a}7s ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . o; ;ldltn] e"ld Joj:yf, s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfno / pBf]u, ko{6g, jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnoaf6 ljleGg ljj/0f dfu u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;efklt ljhoaxfb'/ ofbj ;ldltnfO{ lqmofzLn agfpg / sfd sf/afxL k|efjsf/L agfpg lahg]z vf]h]/ sfd yflnPsf] atfpF5g\ . cJojl:yt a:tLnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ cfof]u u7g ug{ klg ;ldltn] lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] o; aLrdf s[lif;Fu ;DalGwt cg'bfg sfo{qmdsf] sfo{ljlwaf/] klg 5nkmn u/]sf] 5 . cg'bfgsf] sfo{qmd k|efjsf/L agfpg sfo{ljlwdf s]xL yk ug{ lgb]{zg lbg] tof/Ldf ;ldlt 5 . sfo{ljlwsf af/]df ;ldltdf 5nkmn hf/L g} /x]sf] eGb} To;df cem s]xL ljifox¿ yk ug{ lgb]{zg lbg] tof/Ldf /x]sf] ;efklt ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbP . cg'bfgsf] /sd b'?kof]u x'g glbg a9L ;ts{tf ckgfpg] vfnsf dfkb08 yk ug{ lgb]{zg lbg] tof/Ldf /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . k|b]z dfldnf tyf sfg"g ;ldlt k|b]z dfldnf tyf sfg"g ;ldltn] ;efklt rog ePkl5 tLg a}7s ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . o; aLrdf k|b]z nf]s;]jf cfof]u;DaGwL ljw]osdf ;fdfGo 5nkmn u/]sf] 5 . ;ldlt ;efklt bfdf zdf{n] nf]s;]jf cfof]u;DaGwL sfg"g s]Gb|df tof/ geO;s]sfn] oxfF cufl8 a9fpg cem} s]xL lbg kv{g'kg]{ cj:yf /x]sf] atfP . o;afx]s cGo ljleGg ;ldltn] cfkm\gf] sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;xsf/Ln] pkef]Qmf k;n ;~rfng ub}{ a'6jn -h;_–nfnl6g s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] a'waf/b]lv a'6jndf pkef]Qmf k;n ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . ;xsf/Ln] ;~rfng u/]sf pkef]Qmf k;n aGb eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf cfkm\gf z]o/ ;b:onfO{ ;d]t nlIft u/L pkef]Qmf k;n ;~rfng ePsf] cWoIf uª\ufnfn ;fksf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgn] s[lifsf] pTkfbg / pTkfbsTj j[l4 ug{ ljz]if sfo{qmd ;~rfng x'g] / cfkm\g} ejgaf6 s[[lif pkhsf] k|zf]wg / Kofs]lhª ug]{ nIo ePsf] atfP . ;f] pkef]Qmf k;n ? Ps s/f]8sf] nfutdf ;~rfng x'g nfu]sf] xf] . em08} Ps xhf/ *)) ;b:o /x]sf] ;xsf/Lsf] pkef]Qmf k;n a'6jn !! l:yt b]jLgu/df k5{ . /fli6«o ;xsf/L dxf;ª\3sf ;~rfns tyf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;ª\3sf cWoIf eLd t'nfrgn] o:tf vfn] pkef]Qmf k;n lj:tf/sf] tof/L ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ s[lifnfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fVg] ljifo k|z+;gLo ePsf] atfP . k"j{ ;+f;b ljgf]b kxf8Ln] ;xsf/Lsf] d"No / dfGotfcg';f/ ;+:yf cl3 a9g'kg]{df hf]8 lbFb} s[lif If]qdf sfd ul//x]sf] ;xsf/Ln] ;xsf/Lsf] l;4fGtnfO{ cfTd;fy ug'{kg]{ atfP . ;xsf/Ln] cfufdL sfo{qmdsf ¿kdf s[lif tyf kz'kIfL aLdf / jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ;DaGwL sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ atfPsf] 5 . ?kGb]xLsf ljleGg k|sf/sf &*& ;xsf/L btf{ ePsf 5g\ hxfF ? !( ca{ nufgL ePsf] 5, eg] Ps xhf/ &)) hgf k|ToIf /f]huf/Ldf ;+nUg 5g\ . dWokxf8Ldf sfnf]kq] tof/L afun'ª -h;_–/fli6«o uf}/jsf] cfof]hgf dWokxf8L k'iknfn nf]sdfu{sf] afun'ª v08df sfnf]kq]sf] tof/L ePsf] 5 . of] lxpFbdf …u|fa]nÚ / csf]{ jif{ dª\l;/leqdf sfnf]kq] ;Sg] cfof]hgfsf] nIo 5 . sfnf]kq]sf] nflu k"jf{wf/ tof/Lsf] sfd eO/x]sf] nf]sdfu{sf Ol~hgLo/ ;'/h dxh{gn] atfP . ;8s rf}8f ug]{, klx/f] lgoGq0f, kvf{n, gfnL lgdf{0fnufotsf sfd wdfwd eO/x]sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf kg]{ !$@ lsdL ;8sdWo] ;b/d'sfdb]lv 3f]8fafFw];Dd @% lsdL / a'lt{afªb]lv k"jL{ ?s'd ;Ldf kftLxfNg];Dd $% lsdL sfnf]kq] x'g afFsL 5 . 3f]8fafFw]– a'lt{afª ^$ lsdL eg] sfnf]kq] eO;s]sf] 5 . lj;+ @)%$ d} dfu{ vf]Ng z'? ePsf] ;8s aNn sfnf]kq] x'g] ePsf] xf] . afun'ª ahf/b]lv lax'F;Ddsf] !# lsdL …l;åL6fO sG;6«S;gÚ / 3f]8fafFw];Ddsf] afFsL v08 lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf …;"o{ sG;6«S;gÚn] lnPsf] 5 . To:t} a'lt{afªb]lv k"jL{ ?s'd ;Ldf kftLxfNg];Ddsf] $% lsdL …sflnsf Kof;]lkmsÚ / …Ol;cf/÷sGsfOÚ lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] lhDdfdf 5 . pQm v08sf] @$ lsdLdf …u|fa]nÚ eO;s]sfn] sfnf]kq] l56f] x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;b/d'sfdkl§sf] v08df klg sfd tLj|ultdf cl3 a9]sf] 7]s]bf/ sDkgLn] hgfPsf 5g\ . s]xL jif{cl3 g} sfnf]kq] eO;Sg'kg]{ pQm v08 7]s]bf/ sDkgLs} nfk/afxLn] l9nf] ePsf] xf] . nf]sdfu{ cfof]hgfn] l9nf;':tL ug]{ 7]s]bf/ sDkgL x6fP/ gofFnfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] xf] . ;b/d'sfdtkm{s} ;8s lgdf{0fdf ePsf] l9nfOn] hgu'gf;f] klg a9]sf] lyof] . æclxn] eO/x]sf] sfd x]bf{ s]xL cfzf knfPsf] 5Æ sf7]vf]nf ufpFkflnsf–% sf lzjnfn sF8]nn] eg], æsfnf]kq] l5§} xf];\ eGg] xfd|f] dfu 5 .Æ sfnf]kq] gx'Fbf lxpFbdf w"nf] / jiff{df lxnf]sf] ;f:tL v]Kg'kg]{ afWotf :yfgLojf;Ldf 5 . lhNnfdf kg]{ nf]sdfu{sf !$ dWo] !! k'n alg;s]sf 5g\ . a'lt{afªsf] e'hL / afun'ª gu/kflnsfsf] vx/] vf]nfdf lgdf{0ffwLg k'n klg clGtd r/0fdf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] d]?b08 dflgPsf] nf]sdfu{ sfnf]kq] x'Fbf;fy o; If]qsf] cfly{s ljsf;df 6]jf k'Ug] 7flgPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] k"j{–klZrd hf]8\g] nf]sdfu{n] afun'ªsf] ;a}eGbf a9L !$@ lsdL b"/L ;d]6]sf] 5 . kz'kfngaf6 dfl;s 8]9 nfv cfDbfgL jflnª -h;_–oxfFsf Ps o'jfn] Jofj;flos¿kdf gd"gf kz'kfng Joj;fo ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . :ofª\hfsf] jflnª gu/kflnsf–!@ klgof/]df em08} !%) /f]kgL If]qkmndf #^ jifL{o kLtfDa/ 8'd|]n] Jofj;flos¿kdf kz'kfng ub} { cfPsf x'g\ . em08} rf/ jif{ cl3 kfFr hgfn] ;fd"lxs¿kdf ;~rfng u/]sf] k~rd'vL s[lif kmfd{ clxn] 8'd| ] PSn}n] ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f tyf ufO{ e}F;L v/Lbsf nflu xfn;Dd ¿ Ps s/f]8 #) nfv nufgL /x]sf] kmfd{ ;~rfns 8'd| ]n] atfP . o'jf Joj;foL 8'd| ]sf] kmfd{df xfn ;fgf tyf 7"nf u/L *) j6f kz' /x]sf 5g\ . dxTjk"0f{ 6]lnkmf]g gDa/x¿ ækmfd{df @@ j6f d'/f{, cf7 :yfgLo hftsf e} F;L, !! h;L{ / xNof08 hftsf ufO{ b'x'gf 5g\Æ o'jf Joj;foL 8'd| ]n] eg], æclxn] kmfd{df b}lgs @)) ln6/ b"w pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] 5 .Æ oxfF pTkfbg ePsf] b"w laqmLsf nflu ahf/;Dd n}hfg v/Lb ul/Psf] ;jf/L ;fwgdfkm{t b}lgs¿kdf jflnª tyf uNofª ahf/df n}hfg] ul/Psf] 5 . æd}n] ;fpbLdf /xFbf klg o:t} kz'kfng ug] kmfd{df sfd u/]sf] x'F ToxfF /xFbf l;s]sf ;Lk oxfF cfP/ cfˆg} 7fpFdf u/]sf] 5'Æ o'jf Joj;foL 8'd| ]n] eg], æb"wsf cnfjf s;}n] klg/, £o", bxL, gf}gLsf] dfu u/]df klg kmfd{af6} pknAw u/fpg] u/]sf] 5' .Ækmfd{af6 dfl;s ¿ kfFr nfveGbf a9L cfDbfgL x'g] u/]sf] 5 eg] vr{ cf};tdf tLg nfv #% xhf/ x' Fbf dfl;s¿kdf 8]9 nfv a9L art x'g] u/]sf] kmfd{ ;~rfns 8'd| ] atfpF5g\ . 8]9 ;o /f]kgLdWo] @) /f]kgL cfˆg} hUuf / c¿ hUuf ef8fdf lnP/ kz'kfng ub}{ cfPsf 8'd|]n] xfn !) hgfnfO{ /f]huf/L;d]t lbPsf 5g\ . æ;fpbLdf l;s]sf] ;Lk k"/} oxfF sfof{Gjog ug{ ;ls/x]sf] 5}gÆ o'jf Joj;foL 8'd| ]n] eg], æuf]a/ / lk;faaf6 Uof; lgsfn]/ laqmL ug] { of]hgf 5 t/ nufgL cem} yKg'k5{ s] ug'{ s[lif efif0fsf] ljifo eof] a} +sn] ;:tf] Aofhb/df C0f lbFb}gg\ .Æ :jf:Yo ;]jf • aL/ c:ktfn )!–$@@!(** • lq=la= lzIf0f c:ktfn, dxf/fhu+h, )!– $$!@&)& • kf6g c:ktfn )!– %%@@@&* • k|z'tL u[x, yfkfynL, )!– $@%#@)&& • dfgl;s c:ktfn )!– %%@!### • sf7df8f}+ df]8]n c:ktfn,afuahf/, )!–$@$)*)%÷)^ • sflGtafn c:ktfn, dxf/fhu+h )!–$$@&$%@ • /Qm;+rf/ s]Gb|, afns'df/L, )!–%!*^)^% • g]kfn cfFvf a}+s )!–$$(#^*$ • la P08 la c:ktfn, Ujfsf]{ )!–%%##@)^ • ltnu+uf cfFvf c:ktfn )!–$@^!@%( • 6]s' c:ktfn )!–$@%##(^ • cNsf c:ktfn )!–%%%%%%% • sflGtk'/ 8]G6n x:kL6n, a;'Gw/f, )!–$#*%(!)÷!! • g]kfn afy /f]u pkrf/ s]Gb| )!–%%@!@)* • cGt/fli6«o afn d}qL c:ktfn, dxf/fhu+h )!–$$!%$^! • ;dfh 8]G6b c:ktfn )!–$$&!))# • lr/fo' g]zgn x:kL6n, a;'Gw/f )!–$#*@#*@ • u|f08L O{G6/g]zgn c:ktfn )!–%!%(@^^÷%!%(@^% PDa'n]G; ;]jf • g]kfn PDa'n]G; ;]jf !)@ • sflGtk'/ c:ktfn ltgs'g] )!–$!!!(%& • gle{s O{G6/g]zgn c:ktfn )!–$@%*%%$ • g]kfn cyf]{k]l8s c:ktfn )!–$(!!&@%÷$(!!@&$ • /fli6«o x[bo s]Gb|, afF;af/L, )!–$#&!#@@÷$#&!#&$ • ;'d]? 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