page 1-merged-compressed

@)&% d+l;/ @) ut], laxLaf/
Thursday 6 December 2018
Pgcf/PgP
5}6f}+ Plzof Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ng ljz]iff°
;DkfbsLo
;Dd]ngsf] dxTj
xªsªdf z'? x'g nfu]sf] u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/Pg
Pl;of Koflzlkms ;Dd]ng of] If]qsf ;du| g]kfnLx?sf]nflu
ljleGg b[li6sf]0fn] lgs} dxTjsf] 5 . s/La #) nfv g]kfnLsf]
sd{e"lddf /x]sf] Pl;of Kofl;lkms If]qdf Joj;foL g]kfnLb]lv
ljwfyL{ x'Fb} >lds;Dd 7"nf] tKsf /x]sf] 5 . of] ;Dd]ngn]
oL ;a} g]kfnLsf] lxtdf s]xL gofF ;Gb]z lbg] ck]Iff ul/Psf]
5 . cfufdL l8;]Da/ * / ( tfl/v ul/ b'O{ lbg;Dd x'g]
;Dd]ng …;Dd[4 g]kfnsf nflu nufgL / /f]huf/, bflxTj ;lxt
u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnLnfO{ clwsf/Ú eGg] gf/f;fy x'g nfu]sf]
xf] . ;Dd]ngdf If]qLo:t/af6 ;xeflu Pgl;;L k|ltlglwx?n] ;f]
If]qsf] ;d:ofsf ljifodf ulx/f] 5nkmn ug]{ ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .
;Dd]ngdf rLg, xªsª, hfkfg, dsfp, dn]lzof, DofGdf/,
lkmlnlkG;, ;fpy sf]l/of, l;+ufk'/, yfONof08nufot ul/ @)
eGbf a9L d'n'saf6 sl/ b'O{ ;ohgfsf] ;xeflutf /xg] ePsfn]
of] If]qsf ljljw ;d:ofb]lv cj;/;Ddsf] a[xt k|:t'lts/0f x'g]
cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 .
;Dd]ngdf Pgcf/Pgsf ;+:yfkscWoIfb]lv k"j{cWoIf
cfOl;;L kbflwsf/L;d]tsf] ;xeflutf /xg] ePsfn] o;sf] yk
dxTj 5 . oxL ;Dd]ngdf k|yd k6s Pl;of Kofl;lkms dlxnf
e]nf;d]t cfof]hgf x'g] ePsfn] ;Dd]ng cem dxTjsf] ag]sf]
5 . Pgcf/PgP Pl;of Kofl;lkms If]qn] of] ;Dd]ng Pl;of
Kofl;lkmsdf /x]sf sl/a #) nfv g]kfnLx?nfO{ ;d]6\g] a[xQ
;Dd]ng ePsf] / ;a} g]kfnLx?sf] cfkt ljkt, b'Mv ;'v / cGo
ljleGg ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfgsf] d'n p2]Zo;lxt of] ;Dd]ngsf]
cfof]hgf x'g nfu]sf] atfPsf] 5 . ;fy}, lzIff, Jofkf/, nufgL
>d h:tf kIfx?df b]vf k/]sf ljleGg vfn] ;d:ofx?sf]
;Daf]wgsf] lglDt klg of] ;Dd]ngsf] dxTj /xg] 5 . To:t} of]
;Dd]ngdf ;d[l4sf] ax; ;d]t x'g] / cfkm\gf] b]znfO{ s;/L ;d[4
agfpg] / cfkm\gf] b]z 5f8]/ k/b]lzPsf Pl;of Kofl;lkms If]qsf
cfd ljBfyL{, >lds, Jofkf/L, nufgLstf{nufotsf] ;xof]udf
cfkm\gf] hGde"ldsfnflu s]–s:tf sfd ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljdz{
klg x'g] ePsfn] yk dxTj ;Dd]ngsf] 5 . cfof]hssf cg';f/
a}rfl/s ;d[l4, zf/Ll/s ;d[l4, cfly{s ;d[l4, ;f+:s[lts
;d[l4 / ;fdflhs ;d[l4, /fhgLlts ;d[l4nufot ;Dk"0f{
kIfx?df ;d[4tf Nofpgsf]nflu Pgcf/Pgsf] e"ldsf af/] klg
a[xQ ax; x'g], k/b]zdf l;s]sf] 1fg, ;Lk, IfdtfnfO{ s;/L
:jb]zdf n}hfg ;lsG5 eg]/ a[xQ 5nkmn ;Dd]ngdf x'g]5 .
;Dd]ngn] dlxnfx?sf] xs, clwsf/, n}+lus lx+;f, Gofo /
dlxnfx?sf] ;fdflhs ;xeflutfsf] af/]df;d]t 5nkmn ug]{5
eg] ;Dd]ng ljZj rlr{t Jofkfl/s zx/ xªsªdf x'g'n] g} yk
dxTj af]s]sf] 5 .
;Dd]ngdf g]kfnaf6 s[lif dGqL k|d'v cltly /xg] ePsf]n]
s[lif If]q, s[lif ko{6g / Jofkf/Llarsf] cGt/;DaGwnfO{ s]nfP/
g]kfnsf] s[lif Jofkf/nfO{ prfO{ lbg cfjZos ljleGg k|ljlwx?
/ nufgLx?sf] rrf{;d]tn] yk dxTj /fVg] 5 . g]kndf cfly{s
;d[l4sf] gf/f rls{/x]sf] ;dodf b]zsf] ;d[l4sf k|d'v cfwf/x?
s[lif, ko{6g / hnljB'taf/] 5nkmn x'g] / ;Dd]ngdf a[xQ
k|j{4gfTds 5nkmn x'g] ePsfn] of] ;Dd]ngsf] ljleGg sf]0faf6
b"/ufdL dxTj 5 eGg ;lsG5 . h;nfO{ ;Dd]ngn] k'li6 u/f];
/ ;Dd]ng pRr ?kdf ;kmn xf]; eGg] z'esfdgf ⁄
/flzkmn
d]if
j[if
ldy'g
ss{6
l;+x
sGof
t'nf
j[lZrs
wg'
ds/
s'De
dLg
Hof]= k+= s]bf/k|;fb e08f/L
(*$!(##)$%÷(*!*#@%&#%
sLlt{k'/, sf7df8f}+
:jf:Yodf ;d:of
dfg k|lti7fdf a[l4
af]lnsf] k|efj
;fdfhLs sfo{df dg hfg]
Joy{ laafb
dgdf rGrntf
cfly{s nfe
lzIffdf k|utL
af]lndf ld7f;
3/fo;L ;fdu|L lsgd]n
hfqf pT;jdf ;xefuL
pbf/ efjsf] efjgf
cg'/f]w
xfd|f] k|of; tkfO{+nfO{ s:tf] nflu/x]sf] 5 < tkfO{sf u'gf;f], cfnf]rgf
/ ;'emfjn] hg;jfnnfO{ :t/Lo aGg / ;xL af6f]df lxF8\g ;xof]u ug]{5 .
To;}n] xfdL tkfO{+sf] /rgfTds cfnf]rgf / cd"No ;'emfjsf] ck]Iff
u5f}{+, s[kof n]v]/ xfdLnfO{ k7fpg'xf];\ . n]Vg'xf];\, d'n'ssf ;d;fdlos
36gfqmdk|ltsf] cfk\mgf] k|ltlqmof, n]v /rgf;Fu} cfk\mgf] :ki6 kl/ro /
tl:a/ klg tnsf] 7]ugfdf k7fpg' xf]nf .
E-mail : janasawalnews@gmail .com
/]ld6]G;sf] ;b'kof]u a9fpg h?/L
eljiodf b]zdf kms{bf vfnL xft cem
bL3{/f]u af]s]/, sf]xL c+ue+u eP/ kms{b}
ubf{ xfd|f] hLjgofkg s;/L rnfpg] eGg]
sxfnLnfUbf] cj:yf b]lvPsf] 5 . t;y{
>ldssf ljleGg ;d:ofx¿ ;Daf]wg ug{'sf
;fy} /]ld6\ofG;sf] ;xL ;b'kof]u ug{ ;/sf/
hfUg'k5{ . /, ljb]zdf >d u/]/ l;s]sf 1fg
;Lk /fi6«sf] ljsf;df s;/L pkof]u ug{
;lsG5 eGg] dful{\rq ;/sf/n] sf]g{'k5{ .
…g]kfnLsf nflu g]kfnLÚ eGg] d"n gf/f;lxt
;g\ @))# df :yfkgf ePsf] u}/cfjf;Lo
g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/Pgn] cfh cfºgf] ;~hfn
&* eGbf a9L b]zdf km}nfpg ;kmn ePsf]
5 . ljleGg ;d:of;Fu h'Wb} g]kfnLn] klg
cj;/ kfP eg] w]/} /fd|f sfd ug{ ;S5g\ eGg]
s'/fnfO{ cfTd;ft u/fpFb} dft[e"ld g]kfnaf6
sf];f}F 6f9f ljb]zdf /x]sf g]kfnLsf ;d:ofdf
;fy lbg tyf pgLx?;Fu ePsf ;DefjgfnfO{
phfu/ ug{ cfTdan a9fpg, xf]:6]df x}+;]
ub}{ cfh xfd|f] of] dxfg cleofg oxfF;Dd
cfOk'u]sf] 5 .
vf; u/]/ dWok"j{df / xg'x'g] @)
nfv eGbf w]/} g]kfnL bfh'efO lbbLalxgLx?
d"ntM cfKmgf] sfdsf] lznlznfdf /xg'ePsf]
5 . dWok"j{df efiff, sfg"g tyf ;"rgf
cefj nufot ljljw sf/0fn] h]nhLjg
latfO/xg'ePsf, sfd ug]{ qmddf c+ue+u
ePsf/sf] ;d:of ljs/fn aGb} uPsf] 5 .
:jf:Yo tyf ;'/Iffsf af/]df r]tgf cefjn]
csfndf Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sf] csf]{ tLtf] oyfy{
klg ;Fu} 5 . of] k|j[lQnfO{ ;g\ @))# af6
lgofNg] xf] eg] o:tf ;d:ofsf] j[l4 g]kfnaf6
/f]huf/Lsf nflu cfpg] bfh'efO lbbLalxgLsf]
;+Vof hlQs} j[l4 ePsf] 5 . Tof] klg ablnFbf]
:j?kdf . @))# s} s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] j}b]lzs
/f]huf/Lsf] qmddf s;}n] d[To' eOxfn] klg
xft km}nfP/ Ps–Ps l/ofn ;+sng u/]/ zj
g]kfn k7fpg'kg]{ cj:yf lyof] .
of] ;d:ofn] cfhsf lbgdf klg ljs/fn
?k g} lnPsf] 5, g ls sd ePsf] 5 . oxfF
cfpg] g]kfnLn] tf]s]cg';f/ kfl/>flds gkfpg',
ljleGg If]qdf sfd ub}{ hfFbf cem lgdf{0f If]qdf
sfd ubf{ ;'/Iff tyf ljleGg ;'/IffTds ljlw
k|of]u gubf{ c+ueË x'g], sfds} lznlznfdf
Hofg};Dd u'dfpg'kg]{, :jf:Yo ;DaGwL 1fgsf]
sdL, oxfFsf] df};dL jftfj/0fsf] hfgsf/L
gx'g' tyf efiffsf] c1fgtfsf sf/0f, cGhfgdf
uNtL ubf{ tyf slxn]sfxL uNtL gubf{ klg
cgfxsdf h]nhLjg latfpg' kl//x]sf] 5 .
blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] l;of]nl:yt g]kfnL
b"tfjf;n] g]kfnL sfdbf/nfO{ nlIft u/L …tgfj
Joj:ykg tyf :j]lR5s 3/lkmtL{Ú sfo{qmd ug]{
ePsf] 5 . dfgl;s tgfj tyf cfTdxTofsf]
36gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu lj1;Fusf] k/fdz{
sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ nfu]sf] b"tfjf;sf
>d sfplG;n/ l8NnL/fd af:tf]nfn] hfgsf/L
lbP . sfo{qmddf l;lgo/ sG;N6\ofG6 dgf]ljb\
8f s]bf/axfb'/ /fodfemLn] ljz]if k|:t'lt,
k|lzIf0f tyf k/fdz{ k|bfg ug{'x'g]5 . ut xKtf
g]kfnL sfdbf/sf] afx'No /x]sf] If]qdf sfo{qmd
;~rfng ul/Psf] lyof] 5gfg /fhwfgL
l;of]naf6 b'O{ 3G6fsf] b"/Ldf 5 . dSsf] x'08fO{
sDkgLdf s/La @)) g]kfnL sfo{/t /x]sf]
>d sfplG;n/ af:tf]nfn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;f]
:yfgdf x'g] sfo{qmddf emG8} rf/ ;o g]kfnL
;xefuL x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf
lj1;Fu k/fdz{, 5nkmn tyf ;'emfj lng],
sfo{cjlw ;dfKtL;Fu} :j]lR5s ?kdf :jb]z
lkmtf{sf nflu pTk|]l/t ug{ tyf :jb]z kms]{sf
sfdbf/nfO{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fpg]
;]jf ;'ljwfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fOg] klg
pgn] atfP .
;f] qmddf sfdbf/sf] u'gf;f]nfO{
oyf;Dej sfo{:ynd} uO{ ;'g'jfO{ / ;Da4
kIf;Fu ax; k}/jL ul/g] b"tfjf;n] hgfPsf]
5 . cfkm"nfO{ kfos kg]{ :yfgdf x'g] ;f]
sfo{qmddf ;xeflutfsf nflu b"tfjf;n]
cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;xefuLnfO{ …
sdfp, ;Lk l;s / :jb]z kmsL{ pBdL agL
/dfcf}FÚ ;Gb]z;lxtsf] k/fdz{ k|bfg ul/g]
sfplG;n/ af:tf]nfn] hfgsf/L lbP . dfgl;s
tgfj, sfdsf] rfk, vfglkg, xfjfkfgLnufot
sf/0faf6 sf]l/ofdf d[To' x'g] g]kfnLsf] ;Î\of
a9\b} uPsf] hfgsf/L lbFb} pgn] eg], …sf]l/ofdf
sfd ug]{ g]kfnLdf l8k|];gsf] cj:yf eofjx
5, s8f sfd, /f]huf/bftfsf] sfdk|ltsf]
s8fO{, kl/jf/sf] rfxgfnufot sf/0faf6
g]kfnLdf dfgl;s /f]u b]vf k/]sf] 5 . o;af6
cfTdxTofsf] 36gfdf ;d]t j[l4 ePsf]
x'g;S5 .Ú
sf]l/ofdf ;dofjlw ;lsPkl5 cj}wflgs
a;f]af; ubf{sf avt cfOkg]{ ;d:ofsf af/]df
g]kfnLnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOg] 5, pgn] eg], …;Lk
l;sL g]kfn kms]{/ pBdzLntf ljsf; u/L
:jb]zsf] ;d[l4df of]ubfg ug{ sfo{qmdn]
k|]l/t ug]{5 .Ú cfsif{s uGtJosf ?kdf /x]sf]
ljb]z cfpg' /x/ xf]Og, afWotf xf] . sG:6«zg
;fO6 -lgdf{0f If]q_df OF6f prfNb} ubf{ ptf
g]kfndf d]/f 5f]/f5f/Ln] lstfa sfkL prfNg
kfpg\ eg]/, a'jf cfdfsf] pkrf/sf] nflu s]xL
h'6fpg ;S5' ls eg]/, xfdLn] h:tf] b'Mv
pgLx?nfO{ gxf];\ eg]/ ;f]rL/x]sf] cj:yf 5 .
t/, oxfF sfd ub}{ hfFbf xfdLn] ef]Ug'k/]sf]
;d:ofsf] rfª 7"n} alg;s]sf] 5 .
/f]huf/Lsf lznlznfdf oxfF ef]Ug'k/]sf
;d:ofsf] af/]df nfdf] ;dob]lv xfdLn] cfjfh
p7fpFb} cfPsf 5f}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/n] klg ljleGg
If]qdf / ljleGg ;dodf xfd|f ;d:ofx? ;'Gg]
k|of; u/]sf] 5 . t/, ;/sf/n] oL ;d:of h'g
ultdf ;'g'jfO{ ug{'kg]{ xf] Tof] ultdf x'g ;s]sf]
5}g . xfdLn] oxfF sdfPsf] ;Dk"0f{ /sd g]kfnd}
k7fpg] u/]sf 5f}+ . cfhsf] lbgdf s'n u|fxy{
pTkfbgsf] @^ k|ltzt ljk|]if0fn] ;d]6]sf] 5 .
t/, Tof] ljk|]if0fsf] clwsf+z lx:;f cg'Tkfbs
If]qdf vr{ eO/x]sf] 5 . ljz]ifu/L #)–#%
jif{sf o'jfx¿ h;n] >d a]lr/xg'ePsf] 5,
ca !)–!% jif{kl5 pgLx?sf] eljio jf:tjd}
cGof]nk"0f{ x'g] kSsf 5, lsgsL cfhsf
lbgdf pgLx?n] k7fPsf] /]ld6\ofG;sf] ^)
k|ltzteGbf a9L sd cg'Tkfbs If]qdf vr{
eO/x]sf] 5 . ljb]zaf6 k7fPsf] /]ld6\ofG;nfO{
pTkfbgzLn nufgLdf ?kfGt/0f u/fpg s'g}
7f];sbd g]kfn ;/sf/n] rfNg ;s]sf] 5}g .
ljb]zaf6 k7fPsf] /]ld6\ofG;nfO{
pTkfbgzLn If]qdf nufgL ug]{ / u/fpg]
jftfj/0f aGg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . eljiodf
b]zdf kms{bf vfnL xft cem bL3{/f]u
af]s]/, sf]xL c+ue+u eP/ kms{b} ubf{ xfd|f]
sf]l/ofdf kl5Nnf] ;do ljleGg sf/0faf6 d[To'
x'g] g]kfnLsf] ;Î\of a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ;g\ @))&
b]lv xfn;Dd ljleGg sf/0faf6 !^) g]kfnLsf]
d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 . cfTdxTof, cf}Bf]lus tyf
;8s b'3{6gf / ;'t]s} cj:yfdf g]kfnLn] Hofg
u'dfpFb} cfPsf klg 5g\ . /f]huf/L cg'dlt
k|0ffnL OlkP;dfkm{t xfn;Dd s/La %*
xhf/ g]kfnL sfdsf] vf]hLdf sf]l/of k'u]sf
5g\ . clxn] s/La $) xhf/ g]kfnL ljleGg
sfdsf l;nl;nfdf sf]l/ofdf /x]sf] b"tfjf;n]
hgfPsf] 5 .
tLdWo] #^ xhf/n] sf]l/of efiff k/LIff
kf; u/L sfd ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ eg] rf/ xhf/
g]kfnL ljleGg k];f Jojf;fo u/L sf]l/ofdf
a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . tgfj sd s;/L
ug]{ < o:tf] 5 ;/n ljlw elgG5, hGdg;fy
/fh]Gb|s'df/ zdf{ -cf/s]_
j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg] o'jfsf nflu efiff, ;Lkd'ns
tflnd tyf kms]{/ cfPsf o'jfsf nflu k|f]T;fxg ljb]zLl:yt
g]kfnL lgof]u dfkm{t ljb]zdf k'g;\ >d Pj+ cg'udgsf]
Joj:yf, >d :jLs[lt sfo{Gjog, >d ;Lk cfzf 5,
of] k|of; d'n'sdf k"FhL ;Fu;Fu} a}+ssf] :yfkgf, cgnfOg
k|0ffnLdfkm{t 1fg, ;Lk / k|ljlw leqof{pg sf];]9'+uf
;d:of Psåf/ k|0ffnLaf6 ;'Gg'kg]{, lk|m l6s6 ;fljt x'g]5 .
leiffsf] sfof{Gojg nufotdf klg ;Daf]wg / cfjZos
kxn ug{' ;/sf/sf] bfloTj xf] .
hLjgofkg s;/L rnfpg] eGg] sxfnLnfUbf]
cj:yf b]lvPsf] 5 . t;y{ >ldssf ljleGg
;d:ofx¿ ;Daf]wg ug{'sf ;fy} /]ld6\ofG;sf]
;xL ;b'kof]u ug{ ;/sf/ hfUg'k5{ . /, ljb]zdf
>d u/]/ l;s]sf 1fg ;Lk /fi6«sf] ljsf;df
s;/L pkof]u ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] dful{\rq
;/sf/n] sf]g{'k5{ . kl5Nnf] ;do g]kfnsf
;a} /fhgLlts bn Pj+ ;/sf/n] cfly{s
Ph]G8f nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]/ cl3 a9\g]
P]Soa4tf hgfpFb} ;d[4 d'n'ssf] kl/sNkgf
ul/xFbf ljb]zdf a;]sf g]kfnLx? klg cfºgf]
cfly{s / af}l2s sdfO{nfO{ g]kfndf nufgL ug{
k|f]T;flxt ag]sf 5g\ . ljb]zdf l;s]sf] ;Lk,
k|ljlw tyf k|0ffnL a'em]sf g]kfnL Joj;foL
Pj+ bfh'efO{ lbbLalxgLx? cfºgf] b]zdf cfP/
l;s]sf] s'/f nufgL ug{ cft'/ 5g\ .
g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts Ph]G8fdf vf;}
jf:tf gug]{x? klg cfly{s ljsf; / b]z
;d[l4sf] ljifodf eg] rf;f] /fVg yfn]sf
5g\ . b]z ;+3Lotfdf uPsf] / /fhgLlts
l:y/tf klg ePsf] x'Fbf ca nufgLsf]
jftfj/0f aGg ;Sg] / cfkm"n] l;s]sf]
;Lk d'n'sd} k|of]u ug{ kfOG5 ls eg]/
;/sf/sf] 7f]; /0fgLltsf] kvfO{df pgLx?
5g\ . ljb]zsf 7"nf 7"nf uugr'DaL dxn
b]lv ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/ agfpg g]kfnL
OlGhlgo/b]lv cGo>flds sfdbf/sf] k|of]u
eO/x]sf] 5 t/ g]kfndf ;fgf k'n k'n];f
agfpgb]lv ;'?ª Pj+ ;8s agfpg ;d]t
ljb]zL sfdbf/nfO{ k|of]u ug{'sf] ljsNk
5}g . ljb]zsf 7"nf kmfOe :6f/ xf]6]ndf
sfd ul//x]sf g]kfnLn] ToxL ;Lk :jb]zdf
xfdLnfO{ tgfjn] 3]/f xfN5 .
cyf{t of] ;+;f/df sf]lx 5}g,
tgfj/lxt . tgfj ;a}nfO{ x'G5 .
aRrf, lszf]/, o'jf, jo:s, a[4f
;a}nfO{ . wgL, ul/a . b'u{dsf,
;'udsf . lzlIft, clzlIft .
tgfj eg]sf] dfgl;s bafj
xf] . xfd|f] sfd, sl/o/, eljio
;a}n] o; lsl;dsf] bafj k}bf
u5{ . ha;Dd xfd|f] r]tgf /xG5,
ta;Dd tgfj x'G5 . t/, tgfj
x'Fb}df To;n] cfkm'nfO{ gi6
u5{ t < tgfjn] To;a]nf dfq
xfdLnfO{ lk/f]N5, ha o;sf]
;lx Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lsb}g .
tgfj Joj:yfkg ug]{ s'/f xf] .
of] lgd{'n x'g] s'/f xf]Og . cyf{t
xfd|f] hLjgdf tgfj g} cfpg
glbg] eGg] x'Fb}g . tgfj cfpF5, t/ To;nfO{
;lx 9+un] Joj:yfkg ug{'k5{ . kl/jf/,
cfkmGt, ;fyLefO{, ;dfh cflbsf] sf/0f tgfj
x'g;S5 . cfºg} JolQmut sf/0fn] tgfj x'G5 .
kl/l:ytLsf] sf/0f tgfj x'G5 . c;kmntfdf
tgfj x'G5, ;kmntfdf klg . t/, tgfjnfO{
lng] xf]Og, Joj:yfkg ug]{ xf] . s;/L <
tgfj Joj:yfkgsf] ;"q tgfj Joj:yfkgsf
nflu s'g} cf}ifwL ;]jg ug{'kb}{g . zNolqmof
klg u/fpg' kb}{g . of] dfgl;s ?kn] ug{
;lsG5 .
tgfj Joj:yfkgsf] nflu of] s'/f ;f]Rg'
h?/L 5 ls, ;+;f/df /x]sf ;a} r]tglzn
k|f0fLnfO{ tgfj x'G5 . csf]{ s'/f, tgfj cfkm}df
;dwfg xf]Og . To;}n] s'g} klg s'/fdf tgfj
k|of]u ug{ ;S5g\ Oh/fon h:tf] d?e"lddf
nxnx wfg kmnfpg], x/fe/f agfpg] ;Lk
cfºg} e"lddf k|of]u ug{ ;S5g\ . To;sf
nflu d'n'sdf ;'/lIft nufgLsf] jftfj/0f
aGg' h?/L 5 . rfx] Tof] nufgL ;Lk;Fu
;DalGwt xf];\ rfx] k"FhL;Fu . g]kfndf leq{g]
s'n /]ld6\ofG;sf] %% k|ltzt dWok"j{af6
cfpF5 . t/ Tof] If]qdf sfo{/t u}/cfjf;Lo
g]kfnLx? ljleGg cK7\of/f]df kbf{ ;xh
;xof]u kfpg] jftfj/0f alg/x]sf] 5}g .
clwsf+z /]ld6ofG; cg'Tkfbs If]qd} vr{
eO/x]sf] 5 .
To;f] t ;Lk / k|ljlws} s'/f ubf{ klg
t g]kfnLx?n] ljb]zdf nfdf] ;do a;]/
l;s]sf] ;Lk :jb]zdf k|of]u ug]{ plrt
jftfj/0f aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . casf lbgdf
To:tf] l:ylt gcfcf];\ eg]/ klg ;/sf/;Fu
ldn]/ o;k6ssf] lj1 ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf
ul/Psf] xf] . dWok"j{df 3/]n' sfdbf/;Fu}
>ldssf ;d:of, gofF >d Joj:yf / @
jif{;Ddsf nflu l6s6sf] aLdf, b"tfjf;df
:yfgLo sfg"gL k/fdz{ k/fdz{stf{ /fVg'k5{ .
slDtdf klg ! b]lv @ hgf sfg"gL lj1 /fVg
;s] g]kfnL bfh'efO lbbLalxgLn] cfºgf
;d:of /fVg kfpFy] . /, sfplG;lnªsf] nflu
b"tfjf;d} Joj:yf ug{' cfhsf] cfjZstf /
dfu klg xf] . >ldssf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf
nflu hgr]tgf km}nfpg' cfjZos 5,
rfx] Tof] /f]huf/Ldf cfpg' k"j{ xf];, rfx]
cfO;s]kl5 . t;y{ oL ;d:of ;dfwfgsf
nflu ;/sf/ / Pgcf/Pg ldn]/ cl3 a9\g
;lsg] k|z:t ;Defjgf 5 . To;f] ug{ ;s]
oxfF cfP/ kfpg] b':vnfO{ lgSof]{n ug{
;lsGYof] . csfndf Hofg u'dfpg] / bM:v
kfpg]sf] ;d:ofdf klg Go"gLs/0f x'Yof] .
;fy} j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg] o'jfsf
nflu efiff, ;Lkd'ns tflnd tyf kms]{/
cfPsf o'jfsf nflu k|f]T;fxg ljb]zLl:yt
g]kfnL lgof]u dfkm{t ljb]zdf k'g;\ >d Pj+
cg'udgsf] Joj:yf, >d :jLs[lt sfo{Gjog,
>d ;Lk cfzf 5, of] k|of; d'n'sdf
k"FhL ;Fu;Fu} a}+ssf] :yfkgf, cgnfOg
k|0ffnLdfkm{t 1fg, ;Lk / k|ljlw leqof{pg
sf];]9'Ëf ;d:of Psåf/ k|0ffnLaf6 ;'Gg'kg]{,
lk|m l6s6 ;fljt x'g]5 . leiffsf] sfof{Gojg
nufotdf klg ;Daf]wg / cfjZos kxn
ug{' ;/sf/sf] bfloTj xf] .
-n]vs zdf{ Pgcf/PgP dWok"j{
;++of]hs x'g\_
g]kfnLnfO{ sf]l/ofdf tgfj Joj:yfkg M ljz]if sfo{qmd ub}{ g]kfnL b"tfjf;
PsfGtdf a;f}+ tgfju|x:t x'Fbf xNnfvNnfaf6 6f9f PsfGtdf ;do latfpg'
klg k|efjsf/L x'G5 . of] cfkm}+;Fu ;+jfb ug]{ ;do xf] h;df ;a} ;d:ofx?nfO{
e'n]/ cfkm}+;Fu ldqjt Jojxf/ ul/G5 . cfkm};Fu jfrf u/f} ls, tL s'/fx?sf]
af/]df laNs'n ;f]Rg]5}g, h'g tgfjsf] sf/0f ag]sf 5g\ . alNs tL s'/fx?sf]
af/]df ;f]lrG5, h;n] cf]7df d':sfg NofpF5 . cfÇgf] ?rLsf] sfd cfÇgf] dgkg]{
sfd / zf}vn] JolQmnfO{ tgfjaf6 d'Qm /fVg ;xof]u u5{ . rfx] au}+rfdf
6xlng] xf];, k]lG6ª xf];, uf8]l{\gª xf]; jf Do'lhs . x]8kmf]g nufP/ Do"lhs
;'Gb} tgfj eufpg rfxg] eg] lagf zAbsf] OG:6«d]G6n 6«ofs ;'gf} . lnl/S;afnf
lut ;se/ g;'gf} lsgsL To;n] dgnfO{ efj's agfpF5 .
lnO/xg'sf] s'g} cy{ 5}g . ha kl/l:ytLa;
tgfj k}bf x'G5, To;nfO{ la;{g] oTg u'g{k5{ .
o;sf nflu dgkg]{ u]d v]Ng ;lsG5, dgkg]{
k':ts k9\g ;lsG5, 3'dlkm/ ug{ ;lsG5, ld7f]
dl;gf] vfg]s'/f vfg ;lsG5 . ofjt lqmof
o;sf/0f ug{ k5{ ls, dg cGt}lt/ df]l8of];\ .
lsgeg] tgfj eg]sf] dgn] lng] s'/f xf] .
dgnfO{ g} cGt df]8]kl5 s;/L tgfj x'G5 <
To;afx]s s]lx zf/Ll/s lqmof 5, h;n] tgfj
Joj:yfkgdf ;3fpF5 . nfdf] Zjf; lng] x/]s
JolQmsf] cnu-cnu :6«]; KjfOG6 x'G5 . cyf{t\
tgfjsf] cj:yfdf /x]sf JolQm z/L/sf ljleGg
lx:;fdf b'vfO{sf] cg'ej u5{g\ . ljz]iftM
6fpsf], k]6, 5ftL jf v'§fdf . o:tf] ePdf
nfdf] ;f; lng'k5{ / sNkgf u/f} ls ;f]
c+uaf6 jfo";Fu} tgfj klg z/L/ 5f]8]/ aflx/
hfFb}5 . o; sNkgfsf ;fy} Zjf; gnLaf6
ulx/f] Zjf; 5f8\g'k5{ . pbfx/0fsf nflu olb
:6«];n] ubf{ 6fpsf]df b'vfO{ 5 eg] ulx/f] ;f;
lng'; / sNkgf ug{'; ls tkfO{+sf] 6fpsf]df
clS;hg k'lu/x]sf] 5 . s]xL ;]s]G8 /f]lsPkl5
sNkgf u/f} ls 6fpsf]af6 jfo'sf ;fy tgfj
klg aflx/ lgl:sb} 5 . w]/}k6s o:tf] ubf{
tgfj :jtM sd x'G5 .
PsfGtdf a;f}+ tgfju|x:t x'Fbf
xNnfvNnfaf6 6f9f PsfGtdf ;do latfpg'
klg k|efjsf/L x'G5 . of] cfkm}+;Fu ;+jfb
ug]{ ;do xf] h;df ;a} ;d:ofx?nfO{ e'n]/
cfkm}+;Fu ldqjt Jojxf/ ul/G5 . cfkm};Fu
jfrf u/f} ls, tL s'/fx?sf] af/]df laNs'n
;f]Rg]5}g, h'g tgfjsf] sf/0f ag]sf 5g\ . alNs
tL s'/fx?sf] af/]df ;f]lrG5, h;n] cf]7df
d':sfg NofpF5 . cfºgf] ?rLsf] sfd cfºgf]
dgkg]{ sfd / zf}vn] JolQmnfO{ tgfjaf6 d'Qm
/fVg ;xof]u u5{ . rfx] au}+rfdf 6xlng] xf];,
k]lG6ª xf];, uf8]l{\gª xf]; jf Do'lhs . x]8kmf]g
nufP/ Do"lhs ;'Gb} tgfj eufpg rfxg]
eg] lagf zAbsf] OG:6«d]G6n 6«ofs ;'gf} .
lnl/S;afnf lut ;se/ g;'gf} lsgsL To;n]
dgnfO{ efj's agfpF5 . 3/df s'g} hgfj/
5 eg] p;Fu ;do latfP/ dg xNsf ug{
;lsG5 . ljz]if l6K; cS;/ dflg;x? tgfjsf
nflu kl/l:yltnfO{ bf]if lbG5g\ . t/ ;To s]
xf] eg] kl/l:yltnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lng ;Dej
5}g . To;}n] x/]s kl/l:yltdf dgnfO{ l:y/ /
k|;Gg /fVg] sf]lzz ug{'k5{ . tgfjsf] ;fdgf
ug{ dlxnfx? k'?ifeGbf cufl8 x'G5g\ .