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@)&% d+l;/ @) ut], laxLaf/ Thursday 6 December 2018 Pgcf/PgP 5}6f}+ Plzof Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ng ljz]iff° Pgcf/PgPsf] Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ng xªsªdf ;DkGg ug{ kfp“bf uf}/jflGjt ePsf 5f}+ ;i6]gfaLln6L 6f:s kmf];{ ;Nnfxsf/ t]hk|sfz k'g 6«]8 k|df];g Pl;of Kofl;lkms l/hgsf ;+of]hs x'g\ . Pgcf/PgP xªsª÷dsfpsf ;+/Ifs, Pgcf/Pgsf ;+:yfks, Pgcf/Pg cfO;L;Lsf k"j{ sf]iffWoIf tyf DofUbL k|jf;L g]kfnL ;+3 -df]gf_ sf ;+:yfks cWoIf;d]t /x]sf k'g xªsªdf /x]/ g]kfnL ;dfhsf] pGglt k|ultdf ;lqmo /xFb} cfPsf 5g\ . la=;+ @)!( ;fndf wf}nflu/L c~rn DofUbL lhNnf wf}nflu/L ufpFkflnsf & df hlGdPsf t]hk|sfz k'g la=;+ @)#& ;fndf a]nfotL ;]gfdf etL{ eO{ O+{=;+= !(($ df pQm ;]gfsf] hflu/af6 casfz k|fKt e'tk"j{ ;}lgs x'g\ . k|:t't 5 k'g;Fu xªsªdf /x]sf g]kfnL, g]kfnL ;dfh, g]kfnL Joj;fo / g]kfnL 8fo:kf]/faf/] hg;jfn b}lgsn] u/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If]k M oxfFsf] Joj;flos ofqf / u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPsf] cleofgsf] af/]df atfO{lbg'; g < a]nfotL ;]gfsf] hflu/af6 cjsf; x'g'eGbf cufl8 g} O{=;+ !((@ b]lv Jofkf/ Joj;fodf ;lqmo lyPF . z'?sf Joj;flos kfO{nfx? /]i6'/]G6 Joj;foaf6 z'? ul/ Ps ;kmn Joj;foL tyf ;dfh ;]jfdf lg/Gt/ nflu/x]F . To;}sf] kmn:j?k cfh oxfF 5' . u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgP sf] ofqf eg]sf] O{=;+ @))# b]lv u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgP xªsªsf] tkm{af6 klxnf] cfO{;L;L ;b:osf] ?kdf cfˆgf] klxrfg agfpg ;'? u/]+ ;f]xL ;+:yfsf] s]lGb|o sf]iffWoIfsf] ?kdf @))% df lgjf{lrt eO{ sfd u/]+ . To;}ul/ @))& b]lv @))( ;Dd u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3sf] s]lGb|o ;Nnfxsf/ sf] ?kdf sfd ul/ ;s]sf] 5' . o;}u/L ;dfh;]jfdf DofUbL k|jf;L g]kfnL ;+3 -df]gf_ sf] s]lGb|o ;+:yfks cWoIf ;d]t eO{ sfd u/]+ . of] clxn] @% j6f b]zdf ;+hfn 5 . u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3n] g]kfndf &% j6} lhNnfdf ;+hfn km}nfpg] sfo{of]hgf cg'?kdf DofUbL lhNnfdf ;+3sf] la:tf/sf] lhDdf lnO{ sfd u/]+ . To;} ul/ DofUbL k|jf;L g]kfnL ;+3 -df]gf_ sf] xfn ;Dd @% j6f b]zdf ;+u7g la:tf/ u/]sf] 5 . ;f]xL ;+:yfsf] tkm{af6 DofUbL lhNnfdf :jf:Yo, lzIff h:tf dxTjk'0f{ If]qdf ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGt/ut ;xof]u ul/ ;+:yfsf] gfd pRr agfpg ;kmn ePsf 5f}+ . u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgP xªsªsf ;+:yfks ;d]t /x]sf] / cflxn] cfkm' ;DnUg ePs} ;+:yf u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPsf] Pl;of KKol;lkms ;Dd]ng xªsªdf ug{ kfpFbf cfkm'nfO{ uf}/jflGjt ePsf] dx;'; u/]sf] 5' . o; ;Dd]ngdf xªsªaf;L u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPsf e'k' / jt{dfg ;a} Pgcf/PgPx?sf] ;xeflutfdf ;Dd]ng ;DkGg x'g] ljZjf; 5 . of] If]lqo ;Dd]ng xªsªdf klxnf] k6s x'g' uO{/x]sf]n] ;Dd]ng ;kmn agfpg ;Dk'0f{ xªs af;L g]kfnLx? tg, dg / wgn] ;xof]u ug{ nfu]sf 5f}+ . ljZjaf6 o; If]lqo ;Dd]ngdf ;xeflutf hgfpg Pgcf/PgPx? / cGo kfx'gfx? cfpFb} x'g'x'G5, To;} ul/ g]kfnsf Joj;foLx? klg jQmfsf ?kdf cfpFb} x'g'x'G5 . To; sf/0f xfdL of] ;Dd]ngsf] eJo tof/Ldf nfu]sf 5f}+ / of] ;kmn x'G5 eGg]df xfdL laZj:t 5f}+ . Pgcf/PgPsf] Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ngsf] tof/L s'g r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5 < xfd|f] tof/L a[xt ?kdf eO{/x]sf] 5 / nueu ;a} tof/L ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgP sf] Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ngdf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 s[lif dGqLb]lv laleGg If]qsf Joj;foLx?;d]t ;xefuL x'g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . To;}ul/ of] sfo{qmdnfO{ k|e' u|'knufot g]kfnsf Joj;flos ;d'xx?sf] klg ;fy / ;xof]u /x]sf] 5 . of] ;Dd]ngdf u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPsf ;+:yfks cWoIfb]lv xfn;Ddsf ;a} cWoIfHo"x? ;xefuL x'g'x'g]5 . oxfF cfpg leiffsf] ;d:of lyof] Tof] ;d:of ;dfwfg eO{;s]sf] 5 . If]lqo ;Dd]ngdf xªsª cfpg rfxg'x'g] ;a}nfO{ xfdLn] leiff pknAw u/fO{;s]sf 5f}+ . pQm leiff k|bfg ug]{ sfo{df ;xof]u ug'{ePsf]df xªsª dfO{u]|;gnfO{ xflb{s wGoafb lbg rfxG5f}+ . leiff k|fKt ug]{ ;a} hgf cfpg'x'G5 eGg] xfdLn] cfzf /fv]sf 5f}+ . of] sfo{df xªsª dfO{u]|;gn] xfdL k|lt laZjf; u/]/ g} ;xof]u u/]sf] xf] . To;}ul/ ;Dd]ng tof/L cGt/ut xfdLn] xf]6n, ;Dd]ng xnh:tf dxTjk'0f{ kIfsf] tof/L ul/;s]sf 5f}+ . of] ;Dd]ng xn /x]sf] xf]6n ;a}nfO{ kfos kg]{ :yn s]Gb|df g} /x]sf] 5 . lab]zaf6 ;Dd]ngdf ;xefuL x'g' cfpg' ePsf kfx'gfx?nfO{ ladfg:ynaf6 xf]6n;Dd / xf]6naf6 ladfg:yn;Dd Nofpg] nfg] ;Dk'0f{ oftfoftsf] Joj:yf ;d]t ul/;s]sf 5f}+ . o; dfg]df tof/L /fd|f] 5 . xfd|f] sfo{qmd ;'rLcg';f/ ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g ;q * l8;]Da/ @)!* sf] laxfg (M)) ah] to u/]sf 5f} . ;dodfg} sfo{qmd :yndf k'Ugsf] nfuL ;j}nfO{ cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . of] If]lqo ;Dd]ng xªsªdf klxnf]k6s x'Fb}5 . To;sf/0f klg xfdL pT;flxt 5f}+ . of] ;Dd]ngdf n}+lus lx;fjn] klg ;dfj]zL agfO{Psf] 5 . dlxnf k|ltlgwLx? klg tf]lsPsf] ;+Vofdf ;xefuL x'g'x'g]5 . To; sf/0f klg of] ;Dd]ng P]ltxfl;s x'g]5 eGg]df xfdL la:j:t 5f}+ . Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ngsf] d'Vo Ph]08fx?af/] atfO{ lbg';g < xfd|f] rf;f] ;Dd]ng ;kmn kfg{ dfq geO{ P]ltxfl;s agfO{ xªsªaf6 g]kfnn] lng ;Sg] kmfO{bfx?sf] laifodf klg 5nkmn s]lGb|t x'g]5 . g]kfnL o'jfx?sf] nflu j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] b[li6sf]0fn] xªsª Psbd} cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| g} xf] . of] g]kfnL o'jfx?sf nflu laut !% jif{b]lv g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf nflu aGb /x]sf] xªsª cj r'gf}tLsf ?kdf eGbf klg cj;/sf] ?kdf abNg g]kfn ;/sf/n] lgltut ?kdf g} kxnsbdL ug{ h?/L 5 . To;}ul/ bfxf]/f] gful/stf eGbf klg Psk6ssf]nflu g]kfnL ;w}+sf] g]kfnL eGg] l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t x'g'k5{ eGg] xfd|f] dfu 5 . To;} ul/ 5nkmndf p7]sf ;sf/fTds / /fd|f laifonfO{ ;d]l6g] 5 . u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPn] lehg @)÷@) nfO{ k'/f u/fpg / g]kfndf ko{6g k|a4{g u/fpg] laifonfO{ d'Vo k|fyldstf /fVg] / s[lif, /f]huf/LnfO{ ;d]t ;d]6L cu|hx?;Fu a[xt 5nkmn u/]/ xªsª 3f]if0ffkq hf/L ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf] 5 . of] ;Dd]ngaf6 s]–s] pknlAwx? xfl;n x'G5g\ eGg ;lsG5 < ;a}nfO{ yfxf ePs} laifo xf] Joj;flos lx;fjn] xªsª Jofkfl/s s]Gb|sf] ?kdf :yflkt b]z xf] . xªsªsf] lasf;sf] af/]df oxfF ;Dd]ngdf ;xefuL ;a}n] k|ToIf cjnf]sg ug{ kfpg] 5g\ . xªsªsf hgtfnfO{ ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fPsf ;]jf ;'lawfsf af/]df yfxf kfpg]5g\ ;fy} xªsªsf] ef}lts ;+/rgfsf] lasf;sf] klg ;Dd]ngdf ;xefuLx? ;a}n] k|ToIf cjnf]sg ug{ kfpg] 5g\ . ef}lts ;+/rgfsf k|flalws laifox? klg hfgsf/L /fVg kfpg] cj;/ 5 . oxfF l;s]sf laifox? g]kfn NofO{ nfu' ug]{ cj;/ 5 ;Dk'0f{ u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnLx?n] l;s]sf l;k, 1fg / cfDbfgLnfO{ g]kfn NofO{ ;b'kof]u ul/ b]zd} s]xL ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] laZjf; 5 . To:t} ;Dd]ngaf6 k|fKt x'g] lgisif{n] g]kfn, g]kfnL / Pgcf/Pgx?sf nflu b'/ufdL dxTj /fVg] cfzf / ck]Iff xfd|f] 5 . oxfFn] Pgcf/PgP cleofgdf nfu]/ s] kfpg' eof] s] u'dfpg' eof] < ;+:yfut lasf; eg]sf] dflg;sf] klxrfgsf] klxnf] kl/ro g} xf] . u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPdf ;DnUg eP/ d}n] w]/} lrh sdfPsf] 5' . of] u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3df ;DnUg ePkZrft d}n] cfˆgf ;a} klxrfg o;} ;+:yfdfkm{t g} sdfPsf] 5' . o; eGbf klxn] ;+;f/sf h'g;'s} d'n'sdf hfFbf d ;+:yfut eGbf klg JolQmut ?kdf g} ;xeflutf hgfpg] uy]{+ t/ clxn] d JolQm eGbf klg ;+:yfut ?kdf hfG5' . ;+:yfut ?kdf hfFbf ;a} b]zsf ;fyLefO{x?n] :jfut ;Tsf/ ug'{x'G5 . of] g} JolQmut lhGbuLsf] sdfO{ xf] h:tf] nfU5 . xfd|f] u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPsf] cleofg clxn] laZjsf *) d'n'sdf k'u]sf] 5 . xfdL h'g;'s} d'n'sdf hfFbf cfkm'n] k|fKt u/]sf 1fg l;kx?sf] cfbfg k|bfgsf laifodf 5nkmn u5f}{+ . d}n] s]xL klg u'dfPsf] 5}g of] cleofgdf nfu]/ . u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPsf] cleofgdf xfdL klxnf]df cfly{s ;d[4Lsf] kIfnfO{ dxTjsf ;fy x]/]sf 5f}+ . o;af6 cfˆgf] b]znfO{ s] lbg ;lsG5 / b]zaf6 u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnLx?nfO{ s] kmfO{bf lbnfpg ;lsG5 eGg] laifodf xfdL u+le/ 5nkmndf 5f}+ . Ps hgfsf] k|of; eGbf klg xfdL ;fd'lxs nufgLsf] laifodf a9L s]lGb|t 5f}+ . o;af6 ;a}sf] ckgTjsf] efjgf klg x'G5 / ;a}nfO{ kmfO{bf klg x'G5 . lab]zdf a;]sf ;a} g]kfnLx? b]zsf] nflu ef]n]lG6o/ ?kdf sfd ul/ /x]sf 5f}+ . lab]z a:g] g]kfnLx?nfO{ pQm b]zsf] xfjfkfgL, /fhlglts cj:yf, ef}uf]lns cj:yf / efiff ;:s[tLsf] cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/ x'g] ePsf]n] ;a} k|s[of k'¥ofP/ /fhb't agfpg' k5{ . o;af6 b'O{ b]zsf] bf}To ;DaGwdf ;'d'w'/ eO{ ldqtf lb3{sflng x'G5 . o;af6 xfd|f] b]znfO{ w]/} kmfO{bf x'G5 . pQm b]zsf] efiff ;:s[lt hfg]sf] JolQm ePdf sfd ug{ klg ;xh x'g] / s[6lglts ;DaGw /fd|f] x'g]5 . o; laifodf xfd|f] /fHo klg ;hu x'g' k5{ . oxfF u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgP cleofgdf nfu]/ ug'{ ePsf sfo{x? atfO{ lbg'; g < xªsª a;fO{sf] #& jif]{ cg'ejn] dnfO{ w]/} s'/f l;sfPsf] 5 . Jokf/ Joj;fodf w]/} ;xefuL ePsf] sf/0f d xªsª Jokf/ ;+3sf] cWoIf ePsf] lyPF . To;} cj;/df ;g= @)!& df d}n] xªsªdf g]kfn 6«]8 km]o/ Jofkf/ d]nf cfof]hgf u/]+ . pQm sfo{qmdn] g]kfnL x:tsnfsf] laZj ahf/df klxrfg x'gsf ;fy} Joj;foLs lx;fjn] klg g]kfnL x:tsnfsf ;fdfgx? lgof{t x'g] qmd a9]sf] 5 . of] d]/f] sfo{sfo{sfnsf] c;n sfd xf] . lab]zsf] e'lddf a;]/ klg dg g]kfnL g} 5 eGg] cfefifsf ;fy cfˆgf] b]zk|ltsf] lhDd]jf/L 36]sf] 5}g . lab]zaf6 lkPr8L ug'{ ePsf 8f= dxfla/ k'gsf] cleofg /fli6«o cflj:sf/ s]Gb|sf] laifodf xfdL klg lrlGtt ePsf]n] pQm cfljisf/ s]Gb|nfO{ xªsªaf;L ;fyLx?sf] ;xof]udf %% nfv ?k}ofF g]kfnL /sd ;+sng ul/ /fli6«o cflj:sf/ s]Gb|sf cWoIf 8f= dxfla/ k'gnfO{ x:tft/0f ug]{ sfd ul/of] . of] xfd|f] ;femf k|of;af6 ;Dej ePsf] xf] .o; sf/0f klg u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgP cleofgn] ;a}nfO{ Pslqt x'g ;xof]u u/]sf] pbf/x0f ?kdf of] sfo{nfO{ lng ;lsG5 . dnfO{ g]kfn rfO{gf r]Da/ ckm sd;{n] lrgsf] l;r'jfg k|fGtsf] cj}tflgs /fhb't agfPsf] 5 . of] sfo{nfO{ cj;/sf] ?kdf lnO{ d}n] kf]v/f dxfgu/kflnsf / rfO{gfsf] O{legl;6L;+u ko{6g k|a4{g, Joj;foLs ;xsfo{ / ;fdfhLs cleofgsf] nflu ;Demf}tf u/fO{ ;s]sf] 5' . of] sfo{nfO{ d't{ ?k lbg d lg/Gt/ nflu /x]sf] 5' . / g]kfnsf] kmfO{bfsf] nflu g]kfnL k|ltlgwLnfO{ lrgsf k|ltlgwL;+u e]6 u/fO{;s]sf] 5' . g]kfn k|fs[lts lx;fjn] ;DkGg d'n's xf] . oxfF x/]s k|sf/sf xfjfkfgL, efiff, e]if e'iff, hfthftL, ef}uf]lns lalawtf, ;fF:s[tLs lalawtf h:tf laifo g]kfnsf] dxTjk'0f{ kIf xf] . o:tf] lalawtf o'Qm d'n'sdf ko{6gsf] ;a} eGbf dxTjk'0f{ :yfg x'G5 . / b]z lasf;sf] Pp6f cfwf/ eg]sf] g} ko{6g xf] To;f] ePsf]n] ko{6g lasf;df nfu]sf] 5' . lab]zdf /xg' x'g] ;fyLx? ldn]/ g]kfnsf] xfO{8«f]df nufgL ug'{ k5{ eg]/ nfluk/]sf] 5' . b]zdf pTkflbt laB't lasf;sf] nflu lrg;+u 5nkmn ul//x]sf] 5' . g]kfndf /x]sf] cf}Bf]lus If]qdf nufgL ul/ b]znfO{ kmfO{bf x'g] sfddf nflu/x]sf] 5' . :jefj}n] dflg; ;fdflhs k|f0fL ePsf]n] d klg ;fdflhs sfddf laut nfdf] ;dob]lv g} ;lqmo 5' . b]znfO{ s;/L kmfO{bfhgs sfd u/]/ ;xof]u ug{ ;lsG5 eg]/ nfluk/]sf 5f}+ . Joj;flos lx;fjn] klg dflg; ;kmn x'g'k5{ eGg] dfGotfsf] ;fy g]kfndf xªsª / lrgsf] nufgL a9fpg kxnsbdL u/]sf] 5' . g]kfnLx? xªsª / lrgdf Joj;fo ug{ rfxG5g\ eg] pQm sfo{sf] ;xhLs/0fsf] nflu ;xof]u ug{ tof/ 5' . To;}ul/ g]kfnL pBf]uL Joj;foLx?n] pTkfbg ug{' ePsf ;fdfgx? lab]z s'g–s'g pTkfbg rfxL vkt x'G5g\ eGg] laifodf klg cWoog ul//x]sf] 5' . g]kfnLx?nfO{ Joj;flos ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg] sfo{df nflu/x]sf] 5' . Joj;flos / ;fdflhs hLjg s;/L Joj:yfkg ug'{ePsf] 5 < Joj;flos hLjgdf Jo:t eP klg ;do arfP/ u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPsf] cleofgdf lg/Gt/ nflu/x]sf] 5' . clxn];Dd h'g If]qdf nfu]sf] ToxfFaf6 d ;Gt'i6 5' / ;kmntf klg xft kf/]sf] 5' . ;do / cg';fzg leq /x]/ sfd ug]{ xf] eg] ;fdflhs sfd ubf{ kmfO{bf x'G5 . ;fdflhs sfo{df nfUbf Ps k|sf/sf] g]6jls{ª eO{/x]sf] x'G5 . o;n] dflg;sf] JolQmut / Joj;flos hLjg b'j} kIfnfO{ ;xof]u k'lu/x]sf] x'G5 . To;sf/0f ;do / O{dfGbfl/tfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] xf] eg] hxfF h] z'? u¥of] ToxL ;kmn x' g ;lsG5 . clxn] s'g Joj;fodf Jo:t x'g'x'G5 < d clxn] klg cfkm}+ sfd ul//x]sf] 5' / Joj;fo klg ;+rfng ul//x]sf] 5' . g]kfnL ;'/Iff uf8{x?sf] dfu w]/} 5 . uf]vf{nL eg] kl5 a]Un} ;Ddfg 5 . d}n] xªsªdf u'vf{h u|'k ;+rfngdf NofPsf] 5' . g]kfnL e'k' ;]gf, k|x/Lx?nfO{ ;'/Iff uf8{sf] sfddf /fd|f] cj;/ 5 . Joj;flos / tflnd k|fKt dflg;x? k7fpg] xf] eg] ;a} b]zdf /fd|f] tnj ;'lawf kfpF5g\ . xªsªdf g]kfnLx?nfO{ ;'/Iff uf8{sf] ?kdf /fd|f] ;Ddfg klg 5 . d}n] cfˆgf] sDkgLaf6 lgdf{0f / lSnlgª sDkgL ;+rfngdf NofPsf] 5' . o;af6 d]/f] ToxfFsf gful/sx?;+u hg;Dks{ a9]sf] 5 / sfd ug{ ;xh / ;/n klg ePsf] 5 . sfdbf/x?sf] Ifdtf x]/]/ d}n] sfd lbO{/x]sf] 5' . xªsª a;fO{sf] qmddf d}n] w]/} ;d'bfodf cfwfl/s sfdx? w]/} u/]sf] 5' . To;sf ;fy} cGo Jofkf/ Joj;fox? klg ;+rfng u/]sf] 5' . of] ;a} cj;/ eg]sf] ;/sf/sf] :ki6 lglt / nufgLsf] jftfj/0f ePsf] sf/0f g} xf] . nufgL d}qL jftfj/0f eof] eg] ;a}n] ;fgf] nufgLdf klg ;kmntf k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] dnfO{ laZjf; 5 . g]kfndf klg oxfFsf] Joj;fo 5 < xf] d}n] g]kfndf klg ;]So'l/6L tflnd, lgdf0f{ sDkgL ;+rfng u/]sf] 5' . of] klg ;fdflhs sfo{ g} xf] . lsgeg] d}n] lab]zdf l;s]sf l;k tyf 1fgnfO{ ;a} g]kfnLx?n] cj;/ kfpg eGg] d]/f] p2]Zo xf] . g]kfndf ;+rfng u/]sf Joj;fo dnfO{ kmfO{bfeGbf klg ;xof]uL efjgfn] ;+rfng ul//x]sf] 5' . o;df d v';L 5' g]kfnLx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ kfPsf]df . d Ps u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL cleoGtfsf] x}l;otn] ;Dk'0f{ lab]zL e'dLdf /xg'ePsf ;fyLefO{x?nfO{ s] ;'emfj lbg rfxG5' eg] tkfO{x?n] lab]zdf /xFbf l;Sg' ePsf] snf, l;knfO{ g]kfndf cfP/ l;sfpg' xf]; / cfkm'n] lab]z /xFbf cfh{g ug'{ ePsf] k};fnfO{ g]kfnd} nufgL u/]/ cfˆgf] ckgTjsf] efjgfaf6 cufl8 a9\g'; / Joj;foL aGg'; eGg] ;Nnfx lbg rfxG5' . d}n] clxn];Dd g]kfnsf] tkm{af6 t]hk|sfz k'g k"j{ sf]iffWoIf Pgcf/PgP cfO{;L;L ef]n]lG6o/ /fhb'tsf] ?kdf sfd ul//x]sf] 5' . cGTodf Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ngaf/] s]xL elglbg'; g < cGTodf u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPsf] Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ng xªsªdf x'g uO{/x]sf]n] To;sf] ;kmntfsfnflu u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgP xªsªsf cWoIfnufot ;a} ;fyLx? /ftlbg nflu/xg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFx?nfO{ xflb{s cfef/ k|s6 ug{ rfxG5' . hg;jfn klAns]zg k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt, sfof{noM b/af/dfu{, sf7df8f}+, kmf]g÷k\mofS;M )!–$@^%^(&÷$@@!*$(, d'b|sM PS;k|]; sn/ k|]; k|f=ln=, E-mail: janasawalnews@gmail.com, cWoIf÷;DkfbsM /fdhL aufn] To;}ul/ u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pgcf/PgPsf] Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ng xªsªdf ;Dd]ng ;kmn agfpg kfNg'ePsf ;Dk'0f{ kfx'gfx?nfO{ x[bo b]lvg} :jfut ug{ rfxG5' . oxfFx?sf] xªsª a;fO{ ;xh agfpg] g} 5f}+ . xfdL oxfFx?sf] :jfutsf nflu cft'/ 5f}+ . oxfFx?sf] ef}lts pkl:ytL g} xfd|f] ;kmntf ePsf] x'gfn] k'gM Ps k6s ;Dk'0f{ k|ltlgwL tyf kfx'gfx?nfO{ xflb{s :jfut ug{ rfxG5' .
of] ;Dd]ngsf] ljleGg sf]0faf6 b"/ufdL dxTj /x]sf] 5 ls/0f ljqmd yfkf u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3-Pgcf/PgP_ sf] Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;+of]hs x'g'x'G5 . xfn;Dd Pgcf/Pg hfkfgsf] ;b:o, Pgcf/Pg hfkfgsf] cfO;L;L ;b:o b'O sfo{sfn, Pl;of Kofl;lkms If]qsf] ;b:o Ps sfo{sfn, Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;+of]hs Ps sfo{sfn / clxn] bf];|f] sfo{sfndf klg Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;+of]hssf] ?kdf sfo{ef/ ;Dxfln/xg' ePsf yfkf Pgcf/PgPsf cg'ejL cleoGtfsf ?kdf kl/lrt x'gx'G5 . hfkfgdf ;kmn Joj;folsf] ?kdf klg lrlgg] yfkf clxn] Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ngsf] tof/Ldf Jo:t x'g'x'G5 . of] ;Dd]ngsf] ljleGg sf]0faf6 b'/ufdL dxTj /x]sf] atfpg] yfkf;“u ;Dd]ng / Pgcf/Pg cleofgaf/] ul/Psf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If]k M oxfFsf] k/b]z a;fO{ af/] atfO{lbg'; g < slxn] hfkfg l5g'{ eof] . Pgcf/PgPdf slxn]b]lv nfUg'eof] < d !((! df ljBfyL{sf] ?kdf hfkfg cfP . w]/} ;+3if{ u/] . klxn]b]lv g} d]/f] :jfefj ;fdflhs sfo{df nflukg]{ ePsf]n] ubf{ @))& df Pgcf/PgP hfkfgdf cfj4 eO{ ;fdflhs sfo{df ;lqmo /xFb} cfP . xfn;Dd d Pgcf/Pg hfkfgsf] ;b:o, Pgcf/Pg hfkfgsf] cfO;L;L ;b:o b'O sfo{sfn, Pl;of Kofl;lkms If]qsf] ;b:o Ps sfo{sfn, Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;+of]hs Ps sfo{sfn / clxn] bf];|f] sfo{sfndf klg d Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;+of]hssf] ?kdf g} 5' . xªsªdf olx l8;]Da/ * / ( df x'g nfu]sf] Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ng af/] s]xL atfO{ lbg'; g < s] s:tf] ljifoj:t'x?sf] p7fg x'g] 5 < of] ;Dd]ng Pl;of Kofl;lkmsdf /x]sf sl/a #) nfv g]kfnLx?nfO{ ;d]6\g] a[xQ ;Dd]ng xf] . /, pxfFx?sf] cfkt ljkt, b'Mv ;'v / cGo ljleGg ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfgsf] d'n p2]Zo;lxt of] ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf x'g nfu]sf] xf] . ;fy}, lzIff, Jofkf/, nufl,L >d h:tf kIfx?df b]vf k/]sf ljleGg vfn] ;d:ofx?sf] ;Daf]wgsf] lglDt klg of] ;Dd]ngsf] dxTj /xg] 5 . xfdLn] elgb} cfPsf] ;d[l4sf] ax; ;d]t of] ;Dd]ngdf x'g] 5 . cfkm\gf] b]znfO{ s;/L ;d[4 agfpg] / cfkm\gf] b]z 5f8]/ k/b]lzPsf Pl;of Kofl;lkms If]qsf cfd ljBfyL{, >lds, Jofkf/L, nufgLstf{ nufotsf] ;xof]udf cfkm\gf] hGde"dLsf s] s:tf sfd ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljdz{ klg x'G5 o; ;Dd]ngdf . ;d[l4 klg w]/} yl/sf x'G5g . j}rfl/s ;d[l4, zf/Ll/s ;d[l4, cfly{s ;d[l4, ;f+:s[lts ;d[l4 / ;fdflhs ;d[l4, /fhgLlts ;d[l4 nufot ;Dk"of{ kIfx?df ;d[4tf Nofpgsf]nflu Pgcf/Pgsf] e"ldsf af/] klg a[xQ ax; x'g]5 . cem egf} t k/b]zdf l;s]sf] 1fg, l;k, IfdtfnfO{ s;l/ :jb]zdf n}hfg ;lsG5 eg]/ xfdLn] a[xQ 5nkmn ug]{ 5f}+ . dlxnfx?sf] xs, clwsf/, n}+lus lx+;f, Gofo / dlxnfx?sf] ;fdflhs ;xeflutfsf] af/]df;d]t 5nkmn x'g]5 . ;;fgf nuflgx? cfkm\gf] b]zdf leqfP/ ; ;fgf 3/]n' pBf]ux?df nuflg ug{ ;s]df To;af6 ;a}nfO{ /fd|f] x'g] s'/fsf] ;d]t 5nkmn ub}{ 5f}+ . ;Dd]ng ljZjrlr{t Jofkfl/s zx/ xªsªdf x'g nfu]sf] / ;Dd]ngsf s[lif dGqL klg cfpgnfUg' ePsf]n] s[lif If]q, s[lif ko{6g / Jofkfl/larsf] cGt/;DaGwnfO{ s]nfP/ g]kfnsf] s[lif Jokf/nfO{ prfO{ lbg cfjZos ljleGg k|ljlwx? / nuflgx?sf] vf]hL sfo{ ;d]t x'g] 5 . elgG5 lg– pQd v]tL, dWod Jofkf/, sd;n hflu/ . jf:tjdf xfd|f] b]z ;d[4 x'G5 eg] Tof] s[lif, ko{6g / hnljB'taf6 dfq ;Dej 5 . oL tLg} kIfdf cfwf/ eP/ eP/ of] ;Dd]ngdf a[xQ k|j{4gfTds 5nkmn x'g]5 . of] ;Dd]ngsf] ljleGg sf]0faf6 b"/ufdL dxTj 5 . ;Dd]ngdf slt dflg;x?sf] ;xeflutf /xg]5g < ;Dd]ngdf rLg, hfkfg, dsfp, dn]lzof, Dofgdf/, lkmlnlkG;, ;fpy sf]l/of, l;+ufk'/ / yfONof08 ;d]t !) d'n'sLo Pgl;;L u/L nueu @) eGbf a9L d'n'saf6 sl/j @)) hgf / xªsªaf6 nueu !%) hgf u/L hDdf #%) hgfsf] ;xeflutf /xg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . Pl;of Kofl;lkmssf d'n'sx?dWo] ;a}eGbf a9L ;d:of / ;a}eGbf a9L g]kfnL sfdbf/x? ePsf] b]z eg]sf] dn]l;of xf] . dn];Lofsf] j}b]lzs /f]huf/LnfO{ s;/L x]g'{ePsf] 5 oxfFn] < xf] of] ;To xf] . dn]l;ofdf w]/} ;d:ofx? 5g . To:tf ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfgsf] nflu of] ;Dd]ngdf ljz]if 5nkmn x'g]5 . ca ;s];Dd cfkm\g} b]zdf ljleGg cj;/x? vf]h]/ k/b]z /f]hufl/sf] nflu hfg] sfo{ ;s];Dd Go"lgs/0f ug'{ kb{5 xfdLn] . /, hfg]x?n] klg cfkm\gf] b]zdf ljleGg tflnd, lzk, efiff / 1fg xfFl;n u/]/ dfq hfg'kb{5 k/b]z . h;n]ubf{ k/fO{sf] b]zdf sfd gkfpg], sfddf 7uL ug]{, tf]s] cg';f/sf] tna glbg], Pp6f sfddf cfPsf] dfG5]nfO{ cs}{ sfd nufOlbg] h:tf ljljw ;d:ofx?df km:g' kb}{g . of] ;Dd]ngsf] d'n p2]Zo eg]s} Pl;of Kofl;lkmsdf /x]sf g]kfnL sfdbf/x? jf >ldsx?sf] b'Mv, u'gf;f] / ;d:ofx?sf] ;'g'jfO{ / To;nfO{ s;/L ;dfwfg / Go"lgs/0f ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljifo g} xf] . of] ;Dd]ngaf6 g]kfn b]zn] s] ck]Iff ug{ ;S5 < jf:tjdf k/b]zdf uPsf g]kfnx?n] :jb]zsf] ;]jf / ljsf;df of]ubfg k'¥ofpg' ;a} u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnLx?sf] k|d'v stJo{ xf] . ;f]xL cg';f/ u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnLx?n] cfkm'n] k/b]zdf l;s]sf 1fg, lzk / Ifdtfsf] k|of]u u/]/ :jb]zsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4df 6]jf k'¥ofj; eGg] ck]Iff b]zn] /fv]sf] 5 . ;fy}, u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnLx?n] g]kfndf ljleGg Jofj;fodf nfufgL leq\ofpg] 5g eGg] ck]Iff u/]sf] 5 . ;Dd]ngdf ;+:yfsf]tkm{af6 sf]–sf] pkl:yt x'Fb}5 < ;+:yfsf]tkm{af6 ;+:yfks cWoIf pk]Gb| dxtf], lg/frghL, lhjf nfld5fg]hL, 8f=z]if 3n]hL / ejg e§hLnufot JolQmx? cfpFb} x'g'x'G5 . Pl;of Kofl;lkmsdf sltj6f /fi6«x? 5g < rfOgf, xªsª, dsfp, tfOjfg, ;fpy sf]l/of, hfkfg, yfONofG8, Dofgdf/, dn]l;of, OG8f]g];Lof, l;ªfk'/, a'?gfO{, lkmlnlkG;, sDaf]l8of cflb x'g . oL /fi6«x?df Pgcf/PgP lqmoflzn /x]sf] 5 . oL d'n'sx?sf] ljljw ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfgsf] lgldQ Pgcf/Pg ;b}j nflukb}{ cfPsf] 5 . ;Dd]ngn] sf]l/ofdf uPsf >ldsx?af/] / hfkfgsf] ljBfyL{x? Pj+ >ldsx?af/] s'/f p7fg x'G5 sL x'Fb}g < xf] cjZo x'g]5 . xfdLn] ;d[l4 eg]/ eg]sf 5f} t/ To;nfO{ xfdLn] :jo+ a'em]sf 5}gf} . ;d[l4 eg]sf] ;j{k|yd j}rfl/s ;d[l4 klxnf] kIf xf] . b]z 5f8g'eGbf klxnf x/]s g]kfnLn] a'emg' kg]{ s'/f s] xf] eg] d >ldssf] ?kdf uO{/x]sf] 5' jf ljBfyL{sf] ?kdf dLsf] ?kdf hfgnfu]sf] eP ToxfF hfg'k"j{ l;k l;Sg' k5{ . ljBfyL{sf] ?kdf hfg nfu]sf] eP ptf uP/ k9fO Pgcf/PgP s @)&% d+l;/ @) ut], laxLaf/ 5}6f}+ Plzof Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ng ljz]iff° Thursday 6 December 2018 ls/0f ljqmd yfkf Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;+of]hs, Pgcf/PgP dfq ug'{ k5{ / k9fO k'/f u/]kl5 dfq >d cyf{t sfd ug'{ kb{5 . oxL kIfdf xfd|f] sldsf] sf/0f kl5Nnf] ;do hfkfg sf]/Lofdf ljljw ;d:ofx? cfO{/x]sf] b]lvG5 . o:tf ;d:ofsf]x? ;dfwfgsf] lgldQ klg o; ;Dd]ngdf 5nkmn x'g]5 . tkfO{ Pgcf/PgPdf cfj4 x'g'sf] sf/0f rflx+ s] xf]nf < ljz]if t ;dfh;]jf efjn] ubf{ xf] . /, b]zk|ltsf] k|]defj / stJo{af]wn] ubf{ o; ;+:yfdf cfj4 eP/ b]zsf] ;]jfdf nfu' eGg] kljq efjgfn] o; ljzfn ;+:yfdf hf]8LP . ttkZrft lg/Gt/ o;} ;+:yfdfkm{t ;fdflhs sfo{df nflu/x]sf] 5' . Pgcf/Pgdf nfu]/ s] kfpg'eof] jf s] u'dfpg' eof] < oxfF d s]xL kfpg cfj4 ePsf] eg] x'Fb} xf]Og . /, u'dfPsf] klg s]lx 5}g . ;dfh kljq dgn] ul/g] ePsf]n] dnfO{ s]xL kfpg' jf u'dfpg';Fu vf; dtna eg] 5}g . t/, lg/Gt/ oxL cleofgdf nflu/xbfF cfly{s kIf eg] u'd x'g] g} /x]5 . ;do klg u'd x'g] g} /x]5 . tkfO{ clxn] s] Jofj;fo ub}{ x'g'x'G5 < d}n] hfkfgdf b'O{vfn] Jofj;fo u5'{ . Pp6f g]kfndf ag]sf] x:tsnfsf] Jofkf/ . /, csf]{ /]i6'/]G6 Jofj;fo . d]/f] sDkgLsf] gfd ;f+lu|nf sDkgL xf] . oL Joj;fox?dfkm{t cfkm\gf] JolQmut hLjLsf]kfh{g /fd|f];Fu rln/x]sf] 5 . ;fy}, yf]/ax't ;dfh;]jfdf ;d]t oL Joj;fon] ;xof]u k'/fPsf] 5 . cGtdf ;a}nfO{ ;d]6]/ cl3 a9g s:tf] ;Gb]; lbg'x'G5 < of] ;Dd]ng en} ;fgf] eP klg o; ;Dd]ngn] g]kfnnfO{ s;/L ;d[4 / ljsfl;t agfpg ;lsG5 eGg]af/]df a[xQ 5nkmn Pj+ k/fdz{ x'g] ePsf]n] of] ;Dd]ngsf] lgs} dxTjk"0f{ /x]sf] 5 . oxfFx?sf] pkl:yltn] g} ;Dd]ngnfO{ eAo agfpg] ePsf]n] cf cfkm\gf] /fo, ;'emfj / ;Nnfxx? af]s]/ s[kof ;Dd]ngdf kflnlbg'ePdf ho ho x'g] 5 . wGojfb . Pl;of Kofl;lkms ;Dd]ng clxn];Dds} eJo If]lqo ;Dd]ng x'g]5 /flwsf u'?ª -l6sf_ cWoIf, Pgcf/PgP xªsª /flwsf u'?ª -l6sf_ Pgcf/Pg xªsªsf] cWoIf x'g'x'G5 . u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 Pl;of Kofl;lkmssf] 5}6f}+ If]lqo ;Dd]ang tyf k|yd dlxnf ;Dd]ng cfufdL l8;]Da/ * / ( tfl/vsf lbg xªsªdf x'“b}5 . ;Dd]ng tof/L ;ldltsf] ;lrjsf] dxTjk"0f{ lhDd]jf/Ldf /xg'ePsL u'?ª clxn] ;Dd]ng ;kmn kfg{ bQlrQ x'g'xG5 . o;} l;nl;nfdf ;Dd]ngsf] tof/L / ;dd]ngsf] dxTjaf/] u'?ª;“u ul/Psf] 5f]6f] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If]k M Pgcf/Pg Pl;of Kofl;lkmssf] 5}6f}+ If]lqo ;Dd]ng tyf k|yd dlxnf ;Dd]ngsf] tof/Lsf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 < ;Dd]ngsf] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf] xªsªn] tLa|?kdf cfkm\gf] tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 . ;Dd]ng tof/Ls} nflu If]qLo ;ldlt ;d]t u7g ul/Psf] 5 . xfdLn] ;du|df ;Dd]ngsf] nueu &) k|ltzt k"j{tof/L ;DkGg ul/;s]sf 5f}+ . ;Dd]ng tyf a}7s xªsªl:yt xfj{/ u|f08 sf}nFg xf]6ngdf ug]{ to ul/;s]sf 5f}+ eg] cltlyx?nfO{ lgdGq0ff, sfo{qmd 9fFrf nufot cGo ;Dk"0f{ tof/Lx? rln/x]sf] 5 . xªsª PSn}n] dfq ;Dd]ng tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 ls If]qLo:t/af6 klg tof/L rln/x]sf] 5 < a}7s tof/Lsf nflu If]qLo ;+of]hs ls/0f yfkf, ;x–;+of]hs ljgf]b s'Fj/ / kf/;dl0f kf]v/]n ;fy} k|To]s b]zsf cWoIf;lxtsf] ;ldlt ;d]t u7g ul/Psf] 5 . Pgcf/PgP xªsªsf] cWoIf cyf{t d :jo+ klg j}7s cfof]hs ;ldltsf] ;lrj eP/ sfd ul//x]sf] 5' . a}7snfO{ ;kmntfsf ;fy ;DkGg ug{ :yfgLo ?kdf cWoIfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf sfo{;ldlt, ;+/Ifs ;ldlt, ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt nufot ;lDdlnt !!! hgfsf] tof/L ;xof]uL ;ldltsf] ;d]t u7g ul/Psf]n] ;f]xL cg';f/ tof/L rln/x]sf] 5 . ;Dd]ngsf] d'Vo Ph]G8f s] xf] < æ;d[4 g]kfnsf nflu nufgL / /f]huf/, bflxTj ;lxt u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnLnfO{ clwsf/Æ eGg] d'n gf/f /x]sf] of] ;Dd]ngsf] d'Vo Ph]08f g} oxL gf/f xf] . /, xfdLn] oxL ljifodf s]lGb|t eP/ ljleGgvfn] 5nkmnx? cufl8 a9fpg]5f}+ . ;Ddn]gdf slt dflg;x?sf] ;xeflutf /xg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 < ;Dd]ngdf rLg, xªsª, hfkfg, dsfp, dn]lzof, Dofgdf/, lkmlnlkG;, ;fpy sf]l/of, l;+ufk'/ / yfONof08 ;d]t !) d'n'sLo Pgl;;L u/L nueu @) eGbf a9L d'n'saf6 sl/j @)) hgfsf] ;xeflutf /xg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;Dd]ngdf Pgcf/PgPsf ;+:yfks cWoIf 8f pk]Gb| dxtf]b]lv k"j{ cWoIfx? / jt{dfg cWoIf ejg e6\6;Dd kfFr} hgf cWoIfsf] pkl:yt /xg]5 . of] ;Dd]ng If]qLo ;Dd]ngx?dWo] clxn];Dds} eJo ;Dd]ng x'g]5 . ;Dd]ngsf] sfo{qmd 9fFrf s:tf] 5 < ;Dd]ngsf] klxnf] lbg g]kfnaf6 k|d'v cltlysf] ?kdf kfNg'x'g] dGqLHo"af6 sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf ;fy} k|ltlglwTj btf{ nufotsf sfo{qmdx? /x]sf 5g eg] bf];|f] lbg ljleGg 5nkmn u/L a}7s ;DkGg ul/g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . ;Dd]ngdf 5nkmn ul/g] cGo s] s:tf ljifox? 5g < ;Dd]ngdf 5nkmnsf] nflu ljleGg ljifox? 5g . h:t}– gfu/Lstf ;DjlGw 5nkmn, /f]huf/L ;DjlGw 5nkmn, PgcfPgP d'n'sx?df JofKt ljleGg ;d:ofx?, xªsªsf ;d:ofx?, eLhf ;d:ofx?, dlxnflx+;fsf s'/fx?, dxLnf Pstf / g]t[Tjsf] s'/fx? nufot cGo ljljw kIfdf uxg 5nkmn ul/g] 5 . oqf] ;Dd]ng eJo tl/sfn] x'Fb} 5 . vr{ Joj:yfkg s;/L eO/x]sf] 5 < vr{sf] ;jfndf eg] PgcfPgsf ;a} tx / tKsfaf6 xfdLn] ;oxf]u kfPsf 5f}+ . ;fy}, JolQmut ?kdf klg ljleGg JolQmTjx?n] ;xof]u ug'{ePsf] 5 . cGtdf s] eGg rfxg'x'G5 < clxn] vf;df ;Dd]ngsf] nflu cfjZos tof/L sfo{ g} rln/x]sf] 5 . h;sf nflu l;uf] ;ldlt;Fu} Pgcf/Pg xªsªsf] 6f]nL klg nfluk/]sf 5f} + . of] ;Dd]ngdf Pgl;;L d'n'sn] dfq x}g xªsªsf] ;fwf/0f ;b:ox?n] ;d]t efu lng kfpg] ePsf]n] pxfFx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] ;d:ofx? /fVg] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ klg xf] .
Page 1 and 2: www.janasawal.com Pgcf/PgP 5}6f}+ P
Page 3 and 4: Pgcf/PgP 5}6f}+ Plzof Kofl;lkms ;Dd
Page 5 and 6: ] Pgcf/PgP 5}6f}+ Plzof Kofl;lkms ;
Page 7: Pgcf/PgP 5}6f}+ Plzof Kofl;lkms ;Dd
Page 11 and 12: g]kfnsf] cfly{s ;Da[l4sf] nflu u}/c

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