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+ + F F @)&% k'; !@ ut], laxLaf/ Thursday 27 December 2018 v]ns'b÷dgf ]/~hg k|m]G8\;;Fu Pgcf/6Lsf] a/fa/L sf7df8f}+÷h;– kN;/ ;lxb :df/s P l8lehg lnudf k|m]G8\; Snan] Go'/f]8 l6d Pgcf/6L;+u a/fa/L v]n]sf] 5 . PkLPkmsf] xnrf]s d}bfgdf b'j} 6f]nLn] !–! uf]nsf] a/fa/L v]Nb} c+s afF8]sf x'g\ . $# cf}+ ldg]6df Pgcf/6Ln] z'lzn nfdfsf] uf]naf6 cu|tf lnPsf] lyof] . pgn] k|xf/ u/]sf] an k|m]G8\;sf l8km]G8/;+u 7f]lSsP/ uf]ndf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . v]nsf] &* cf}+ ldg]6df k|m]G8\;n] a/fa/L uf]n kmsf{of] . cl;d e'iffnn] x]8dfkm{t uf]n ub}{ v]n a/fa/Ldf NofPsf lyP . ;"?jftaf6} k|m]G8\;nfO{ bafadf /fv]sf] Pgcf/6Ln] @! cf} ldg]6df uf]nsf] cj;/ u'dfPsf] lyof] . Pgcf/6Lsf la/]Gb| yfkfsf] k|xf/ kf]:6 glhs}af6 aflxl/Psf] lyof] . @^ cf} ldg]6df Pgcf/6Lsf ;sn /]UdLsf] k|xf/ k|m]G8\;sf uf]n /Ifsn] d'l:snn] arfP . %& cf} ldg]6df Pgcf/6Lsf z'zLn nfdfsf] k|xf/ k|m]G8\;sf uf]nlsk/n] ;xh} arfp u/] . ^^ cf} ldg]6df Pgcf/6Ln] k]gfN6Lsf] cj;/ u'dfof] . ;/f]h of]~hg nfdfsf] k|xf/ ufn/Ifs b]a lnDa'n] ;xh} arfPsf lyP . otf, k|m]G8\;n] #! cf} ldg]6df l8aS; leq kfPsf] an ;b'kof]u ug{ ;s]g . k|m]G8\;sf ljb]zL v]nf8L cf]uf]nf cf] 8f]Ghf]n] k|xf/ u/]sf] an kf]:6 glhs}af6 aflxl/of] . $) cf} ldg]6df k|m]G8\;sf sKtfg ;/f]h of]Ghgn] l8aS; glhs}af6 k|xf/ u/]sf] an Pgcf/6Lsf uf]n /Ifsn] arfPsf lyP . %$ cf} ldg]6df k|m]G8\;sf lhjg u'?ªn] uf]nn] cj;/ u'dfP . pgn] l8aS; leq kfPsf] cj;/ ;b'kof]u ug{ g;Sbf an kf]:6 glhs}af6 aflxl/Psf] lyof] . a/fa/Lkl5 Pgcf/6L % c+s ;lxt tflnsfsf] clGtddf oyfjt /Xof] . !! cf} :yfgsf] k|m]G8\;n] ( c+s hf]8\of] . /fli6«o xsL l6d ;Ddflgt eLdbQgu/ -h;_– cGt/f{li6«o xSsL k|ltof]lutfdf sf:o kbs lht]/ kmls{Psf] xsLsf] /fli6«o l6dnfO{ dª\unaf/ s~rgk'/sf] eLdbQgu/df ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . xfn} kfls:tfgsf] nfxf]/df ;DkGg xsL k|ltof]lutfdf P]ltxfl;s lht lgsfNb} ef/tx' Fb} eLdbQgu/ cfOk'u]sf] l6dnfO{ lhNnf v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt, lhNnf xsL ;ª\3 / oxfFsf k|lzIfs tyf v]nf8Ln] cla/dfnf;lxt ;Ddfg u/]sf x'g\ . /fp08 /f]ljg lnusf cfwf/df v]nfOPsf]pQm k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnn] ckmuflg:tfgnfO{ $–) uf]nn] k/flht u/L sf:o kbs lht]sf] xsL k|lzIfs /~hg yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbP . k'; klxnf] ;ftf ePsf] pQm k|ltof]lutfsf] pkflw pHj]ls:tfgn] xft kf/]sf] lyof] . kfFr /fi6« ;xefuL ;f] k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnL v]nf8Lsf] k|bz{g pTs[i6 /x]sf] k|lzIfs yfkf atfpF5g\ . c7f/ ;b:oLo xsL l6ddf cf7 v]nf8L eLdbQgu/s} /x]sf] s~rgk'/sf xsL k|lzIfs g/axfb'/ rGbn] hfgsf/L lbP . æof] pknAwL xsLsf nflu P]ltxfl;s xf],Æ pgn] eg] . o:t}, a'waf/ g} ePsf] csf] { v]ndf hfjnfv]n o'y Snan] lht lgsfn]sf] 5 . hfjnfv]nn] dl5Gb| km'6an SnanfO{ @ – ! uf]n cGt/n]x/fPsf]5 . PGkmf sDKn]S; ;ftbf]af6f]df hfjnfv]nnfO{ lht lbnfpg c?h l;+x / kmf]8] kmf]gfgfn] Ps Ps uf]n u/] . dl5Gb|sf cNaf cf8]df]nfn] Ps uf]n kmsf{P . klxnf] xfkm uf]n/lxt a/fa/Ldf ;lsPsf] v]nsf] %% cf} + ldg]6df c?hn] k]gfN6Ldf uf]n ub} { hfjnfv]nnfO{ ;'?jftL cu|tf lbnfP . dl5Gb|sf cGhg b]jsf]6fn] Xof08 u/]kl5 kfPsf] k]gfN6Ldf c?hn] ;xh} uf]n u/]sf x'g\ . o:t} v]nsf] ^% cf} + ldg]6df kmf]gfgfn] ;'dg 8+uf]nsf] kf;df uf]n ub} { hfjnfv]nnfO{ @ – ) sf] cu|tf lbnfP . To;kl5 v]nsf] () cf} + ldg]6df dl5Gb|sf cf8]df]nfn] uf]n ub} { v]n @ – ! df NofP . To;kl5 b'j} 6f]nLn] yk uf]n ug{ ;s]gg\ / v]n hfjnfv]nn] @ – ! n] cfÏgf] agfof] . v]ndf hfjnfv]nsf c?h Dofg ckm lb Dofr r'lgP . lht;+u} hfjnfv]nn] !! c+s hf]8]sf] 5 . hfjnfv]n gjf} :yfgdf 5 . k/flht dl5Gb|sf] ^ c+s 5 . dl5Gb| lnusf] !@ cf} :yfgdf 5g\ . o;}u/L, zxLb :df/s P l8lehg lnu km'6an k|ltof]lutfcGtu{t a'waf/b]lv z'? ePsf] P3f/fF} r/0fsf] klxnf] v]ndf lxdfnog z]kf{ Sna ljhoL ePsf] 5 . nlntk'/sf] ;ftbf]af6f]l:yt PGkmf sDKn]S;sf] d}bfgdf ePsf] v]ndf lxdfnog z]kf{n] la|u]8 AjfOh SnanfO{ $–) uf]ncGt/n] k/flht ub}{ ljhoL ePsf] xf] . lxdfnog z]kf{sf] lhtdf ljZjf; >]i7n] b'O{ uf]n u/] eg] uf]xf Kofl6«s / ljzg u'?ªn] Ps Ps uf]n yk] . pQm rf/} uf]n v]nsf] bf];|f] xfkmdf ePsf] lyof] . v]nsf] klxnf] xfkmdf uf]n/lxt a/fa/L v]n]sf] lxdfnog z]kf{n] bf];|f] xfkmdf pTs[i6 k'g/fudg ub}{ uf]n u/]sf] lyof] . v]nsf] $^ cf}F ldg]6df ljb]zL v]nf8L uf]xf Kofl6«sn] uf]n ub}{ lxdfnog z]kf{nfO{ z'?cftL cu|tf lbnfP . To:t} v]nsf] %$ cf}F ldg]6df lxdfnogsf ljzg u'?ªn] k|xf/ u/]sf] an uf]nlsk/sf] xftaf6 km'l:sP/ uf]n x'g k'Uof] . PGkmf lgjf{rgdf clgoldttfsf] cf/f]k sf7df8f}F -h;_– clvn g]kfn km'6an ;ª\3 -PGkmf_ sf] lgjf{rg ePsf] Ps jif{ laTg nfUbf rf/j6f lhNnf km'6an ;ª\3n] lgjf{rgsf a]nf e|i6frf/ / cfly{s clgoldttf ePsf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . a'waf/ oxfF kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ub}{ eQmk'/, sf7df8f}F, nlntk'/ / wflbª lhNnf km'6an ;ª\3n] PGkmf lgjf{rgsf a]nf clgoldttf ePsf] / cfly{s n]gb]gsf cl8of] 6]k ;fj{hlgs u/]sf x'g\ . cl8of] 6]kdf PGkmfsf dfgfy{ cWoIf 6f;L 3n] nufotsf kbflwsf/Ln] r'gfjsf] kl/0ffd cfÏgf]kIfdf kfg{u/]sf]s'/fsfgL ;dfj]z 5 . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf sf7df8f}F cWoIf lj/f6hª\u zfxL, eQmk'/sf uf}td ;'vh', nlntk'/sf k'?iff]Qd yfkf / wflbªsf bLks vltj8fn] clgoldttfsf] cl8of] 6]k cfkm"x¿;Fu ;'/lIft /x]sf] / pQm cl8of] lkmkmf / Pl;ofnL km'6an dxf;ª\3 -PPkm;L_ nfO{ pknAw u/fpg] atfP . PGkmfsf] gofF sfo{;ldltsf] lgjf{rg ut j}zfvdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;f] lgjf{rgaf6 sdf{ l5l/ª z]kf{ cWoIf r'lgPsf lyP . o;}aLr PGkmf k|jQmf ls/0f /fO{n] rf/j6f lhNnf km'6an ;ª\3n] nufPsf] cf/f]kdf s'g} t's gePsf] atfP . æcfkm\gf] sfd 5f]8]/ cfkm" dftxtsf] g]t[TjnfO{ pgLx¿n] h'g cf/f]k nufpg'ePsf] 5, Tof] uDeL/ 5, cf/f]ksf] xfdL eT;{gf u5f}FÆ, pgn] eg] . dtbftfnfO{ k};f af9\of] eg]/ dtbftfsf] 3f]/ ckdfg u/]sf] atfpFb} pgn] cf/f]k k|dfl0ft u/]/ b]vfpg r'gf}tL lbP . pgn] eg], æcf/f]k nufP/ dfq x'Fb}g, k|dfl0ft ug'{k5{, cf/f]k k|dfl0ft ug{ ;Sg'ePg eg] pgLx¿dfly sf/jfxL u5f}{+ .Æ cf7f}F /fli6«o v]ns"b !% lbg ;g{ ;S5 M ;b:o ;lrj lji6 /fFemf -h;_– /fli6«o v]ns"b kl/ifb\sf ;b:o ;lrj s]zjs'df/ lji6n] cf7f}F /fli6«o v]ns"b k|ltof]lutf !% lbg ;g{ ;Sg] atfPsf 5g\ . cf7f}F /fli6«o v]ns"b k|ltof]lutf ;lrjfnosf] g]kfnu~hdf a'waf/ pb\3f6g ub}{ ;b:o ;lrj lji6n] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf l9nfOsf sf/0f kmfu'gsf] dWolt/ k|ltof]lutf x'g ;S5 eg] . clxn];Dd cf7fF} /fli6«o k|ltof]lutf df3 @% b]lv kmfu'g # ut];Ddsf] ldlt k|:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . æcf7f}F /fli6«o k|ltof]lutfsf nflu lgdf{0ffwLg ef}lts ;+/rgfsf] *) k|ltzt sfd ;lsof], afFsL @) k|ltzt klg df3 !% ;Dd ;Sg] tof/L 5 .Æ, pgn] eg], æd'Vou/L g]kfnu~h /ª\uzfnf / bfªsf] a]nem'08L /ª\uzfnf xfd|f] nflu r'gf}tL ag]sf] 5 .Æ k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g:yn g]kfnu~h /ª\uzfnfsf] Kof/flk6 dn]l;ofdf alg/x]sfn] l9nfO x'g;Sg] ;b:o ;lrj lji6sf] egfO lyof] . æcTofw'lgs k|ljlwsf] /ª\uzfnf agfpg xfdLn] cGt/f{li6«o:t/df af]nkq u/]sf lyof}F, dn]l;ofsf] sDkgLn] sfdsf] 7]Ssf kfPsf] 5 t/, Pn;L vf]Ng]nufotsf k|lqmof k"/f ubf{ xfd|}tkm{af6 !% lbg l9nf ePsf] 5 .Æ pgn] eg], æ;s];Dd xfdLn] sDkgLnfO{ Ifltk"lt{ lbP/ eP klg !% lbgcufj} sfd ;Sg cg'/f]w u/]sf 5f}+F .Æ ;b:o ;lrj lji6n] cf7f}F /fli6«o v]ns"b k|ltof]lutfnfO{ Jojl:yt, kf/bzL{, ljjfb/lxt / eJotf;fy ;DkGg ug{ a'waf/}b]lv ;lrjfno :yfkgf ul/Psf] atfP . k|ltof]lutfsf] ;lrjfno g]kfnu~h /ª\uzfnf kl/;/df :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . kl/ifb\sf ;b:o ljgf]b d}gfnL ;+of]hs / k|b]z g+ % sf cWoIf eLd cf]nL ;lrj /xg] u/L ;lrjfno ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . pdf s'ªkm' 6f]nL yfONof08 k|:yfg sf7df8f} -h;_– ;ftf} ljZj s'ªkm' RoflDkogl;kdf ;xefuL x'g g]kfnL pdf s'ªkm' 6f]nL a'waf/ yfONof08sf] km's]6 k|:yfg u/]sf] 5 . oxL k'; !# b]lv !* ut];Dd x'g] k|ltof]lutfdf gf} v]nf8Ln] ljleGg :kwf{df g]kfnsf] r'gf}tL k]z ug] {5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o s'ªkm' dxf;ª\3 -cfOs]PkmPkm_ sf] cfof]hgfdf x'g] k|ltof]lutfdf sdn du/, lr/fu kf}8]n, cfo'j l3ld/], c/fof]g /fO{, ;Gbf} {o u'?ª, hLjg u'?ª, uf]ljg u'?ª, ;'gaxfb'/ tfdfª / l;ofª tfdfªn] k|lt:kwf{ ug] {5g\ . g]kfn pdf s'ªkm' ;ª\3sf cWoIf l;4fy{ nfdf tfdfªsf] g]t[Tjdf hfg] 6f]nLsf] k|lzIfsdf ;'sdfg nfdf, Joj:yfksdf e"k]Gb| u'?ª tyf clkml;ondf /d]z dxh{g / df]tLk|;fb clwsf/L 5g\ . cWoIf nfdfn] k|ltof]lutfdf lg0ff{ossf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{sf ;fy} k|ltof]lutf bf}/fg x'g] cf7f}+ cGt/f{li6«o p;' sNr/ PS;r]Gh sGk|m]G;df klg ;xeflutf hgfpg] 5g\ . cWoIf nfdf cfOs]PkmPkm g]kfn RofK6/sf cWoIf ;d]t x'g\ . 6f]nLnfO{ g]kfn pdf s'ªkm' ;ª\3sf pkfWoIf, cGt/f{li6«o lg0ff{os Pj+ cfOs]PkmPkm g]kfn RofK6/sf dxf;lrj ;~hLts'df/ /fO{ / pkfWoIf Pj+ cGt/f{li6«o :j0f{ ljh]tf d'GgL ;'j]bLn] a'waf/} lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf labfO u/] . o;}u/L, k|yd cGt/f{li6«o Sof]s'l;g s/ft] RoflDkoglzkdf ;xefuL x'g tLg v]nf8L;lxt kfFr ;b:oLo g]kfnL 6f]nL a'waf/ ef/tsf] klZrd aª\ufn k|:yfg u/]sf] 5 . oxL k'; !$ b]lv !^ ut];Dd x'g] k|ltof]lutfsf] k'?if ^% s]hLd'lg /d]z bg'jf/ / uf]kfnnfn l;+x / dlxnf v'nf tf}n;d"xdf d~h' ljsn] k|lt:kwf{ ug]{ /fli6«o vns'b kl/ifb\ -/fv]k_n] hgfPsf] 5 . ef/t hfg] clkml;ondf /]jtL ;fksf]6f / dLgaxfb'/ u'?ª /x]sf 5g\ . 6f]nLnfO{ cGt/ f{li6«o km]8/];g ckm Sof]s'l;g sfOsfg s/ft] g]kfn P;f]l;P;g -cfOPkms]s]_sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf 3gZofd >]i7, jl/i7 pkfWoIf bfdf]b/ g]kfnn] a'waf/ laxfg labfO u/] . >[+vnfn] l/h]S6 ul/g\ ‘5Ssf kGhf–$’ sf7df8f} -h;_– ld; g]kfn jn{\8 >[Înf vltj8fn] lkmNd ckm/ l/h]S6 u/]sL 5g\ . ld; g]kfn ePb]lv lkmNd clego ?lrsf] ljifo gePsf] atfpFb} cfPsL >[Înfn] …5Ssf kGhf $Úsf] ckm/ l/h]S6 u/]sL x'g\ . …5Ssf k~hfÚ l;l/hsL lgb]{zs bLkf>L lg/f}nfn] >[ÎnfnfO{ cfufdL l;l/h clego ckm/ lbPsL lyOg\ . >[Înfn] eg] pQm ckm/ c:jLsf/ u/]sL 5g\ . g]kfn 6]lnlehgaf6 k|zf/0f x'g] …d'Gb|]sf] sd]8L SnaÚsf] xfn}sf] Plk;f]8df >[Înf cltlysf] ?kdf k'u]sL lyOg\ . pQm zf]df zf]sL cWoIf bLkf>Ln] pgnfO{ lkmNd ckm/ lbPsL lyOg\ . t/ pgn] bLkfnfO{ ckm/sf nflu wGojfb lbFb} lkmNd clego gug]{ t/ pQm lkmNdsf] klxnf] zf] x]g{ rflxF cfkm" k'Ug] atfOg\ . d; g]kfnsf] tfh nufPsf w]/} lkmNd clegodf cfPsf 5g\ . t/ >[Înf eg] of] dfjnfdf c? eGbf km/s b]lvPsL 5g\ . …lkmNd dfkm{t l/nsf] lx/f]Og aGg'eGbf ;dfh;]jf dfkm{t l/onsf] lx/f]Og aGg] ?lr cfÏgf] /x]sf] 5Ú >[Înfn] eGg] u/]sL 5g\ . xfn} ;DkGg ld; j8{ k|lt:kwf{df 6k !@ leq k/]/ aflxl/PsL pgL olta]nf b]z tyf ljb]z ;a} lt/ nf]slk|o l5g\ . pgsf] of] nf]slk|otfnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ lkmNd ckm/ lbgsf] le8 klg lbg k|ltlbg a9\bf] 5 . stf/df lxdfnog cGt/f{li6«o g]kfnL Do'lhs cjf8{ x'g] sf7df8f}+ -h;_– lxdfnog g]kfnL O{e]G6\; k|f=lnn] …lxdfonog cGt/fl{\i6«o g]kfnL Do'lhs cjf8{–@)!(Ú sf] cfof]hgf ug]{ ePsf] 5 . a'waf/ l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfndf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ub}{ pQm k|f=ln=n] o;af/] hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . cfufdL df3 !* ut] -k|m]ac/L ! tfl/v_ stf/sf] bf]xfdf #& ljwfdf cjf8{ ljt/0f ug]{ hfgsf/L cfof]hsn] lbPsf] 5 . pQm cjf8{sf ;+of]hs l8=Pg l3l;ªn] c;nL ;h{s / l;h{gfsf] plrt d"Nofªsg ug]{ atfPsf 5g\ . lxdfnog g]kfnL O{e]G6\; k|f=ln=sf pkfWoIf;d]t /x]sf l3l;ªn] eg], …xfd|f] ;+:yfn] @)!* df dn]l;ofdf o:t} cGt/fl{\i6«o cjf8{sf] sfo{qmd ;DkGg ul/;s]sf] 5, xfdLn] of] cjf8{ ;kmntfsf ;fy ;DkGg u5f}{+, xfdL;Fu of] cg'ej / cEof; 5, ljb]zdf ul/g] sfo{qmdx? lgSs} dxFuf] x'G5g\ . t/, To;k|lt klg xfdL ;Ifd 5f}+ .Ú To:t} sfo{qmddf pQm cjf8{sf d'Vo lg0ff{os ldng df]Qmfgn] uLt ;+uLtsf] ahf/ Aofks aGb} uPsf] atfP . l3l;ªn] cl3 yk], …g]kfnL snfsf/x?sf] hLjg lar/fsf] l:yltdf 5, vf;df /f]pN6L p7fpg] xf] eg] ;a}n] uLt ;'g]afkt k};f ltg]{ xf] eg] s'g}klg snfsf/x?n] a/flng'kg]{ lbg /xFb}gh:tf] nfU5, nufgL gp7]klg snfsf/x?n] o; If]qdf nufgL ul//x]sf 5G, o;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0fsf] ?kdf lxdfnog g]kfn O{e]G6\;n] stf/df ub}{5 .Ú l3l;ª ;f+uLlts ;+3 g]kfnsf cWoIf;d]t /x]sf 5g\ . lxdfnog g]kfnL O{e]G6\; k|f=ln=sf lgb] {zs ;ljg l3l;ªn] cfufdL df3 !* ut] stf/df ;DkGg x'g] cjf8{df snfsf/nfO{ #& ljwfdf ;Ddfg ul/g] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . pgn] eg], …xfdL cjf8{sf] tof/Ld} 5f} +, casf] afFsL ;dodf 6k kfFr gf]ldg];g ug{ '5, olx k'; !$ ut] zlgaf/ /fhwfgLsf] nflhDkf6l:yt\ lsª\; Kofn]; /f]wL Sna P08 kk e]Go'df ;DkGg x' Fb}5, 6k kfFr dWo]af6 pTs[i6 PsnfO{ 5gf]6 ul/ stf/df cjf8{ k|bfg ul/g]5 .Ú lkmNd …rf}sf bfpÚsf] kf]i6/ ahf/df sf7df8f}+ -h;_– @& k';af6 b]ze/ k|bz{gdf cfpg] rnlrq …rf}sf bfpÚn] kf]i6/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . Ps ;ftf cl3 l/lnh ul/Psf] 6«]n/n] /fd|f] k|ltlqmof kfPkl5 lgdf{0f o'lg6n] rnlrqsf] # kf]i6/ l/lnh u/]sf] xf] . dgf]h /fhe08f/L / ;f}o{hLt af;sf]6fn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] rf}sf bfpnfO{ k"0f]{Gb' emfn] lgb]{zg u/]sf x'g\ . of] rfnlrqsf] kf]i6/df d'Vo snfsf/x?nfO{ pgLx?sf] rl/qdf ptfl/Psf] 5 . csf]{ kf]i6/df /ljGb| emfnfO{ dw];L, ;Gtf]if kGtnfO{ lzv, t}oj zfxnfO{ d'l:nd / ljN;g laqmd /fO{nfO{ lxdfnL e]ifdf ptfl/Psf] 5 . oxL kf]i6/df oL rf/hgf cleg]qL jiff{ /fpt;Fu s]lGb|t ePsf] jiff{sf] tl:a/n] hgfpF5 . ;fy} cleg]tf ch> 9'+ufgf, lgd{n zdf{, of]uL ljsfzfgGb, lzjz+s/ l/hfn -hf]luGb/ kfgjfnf_nfO{ klg ;d]l6Psf] 5 . csf]{ l;S; l;6/sf] kf]i6/df klg oL ;a} snfsf/nfO{ ;d]l6Psf] 5 . …rf}sf bfpÚ xfF:ok|wfg ;fdflhs k|]dsyfdf cfwfl/t ePsf] lgdf{tf zDe'lht af:sf]6fn] atfP . rnlrqdf syf, ;+uLt / ufog klg af:sf]6fs} /x]sf] 5 . cledGo' lg/jLsf] k6syf ;Dafb /x]sf] of] rnlrqsf] 5fofFsf/df bL3{ u'?ª, ;Dkfbsdf ldqb]j u'?ª, 4G4 lgb]{zsdf /f]zg >]i7, lgdf{0f ;+of]hsdf g/]Gb| v8\sf, g[To lgb]{zsdf a;Gt >]i7 / ledkm]bL ufO{h, ufogdf zDe'hLt af;sf]6f;Fu} sf]dn /fhe08f/L / ;'dg u'?ª, /+u ;+of]hsdf e/t /]UdL, lgdf{0f Aoa:yfksdf ;'jf; sfÏn] /x]sf 5g\ . ;f}o{ k|f]8S;gsf] Jofg/df lgld{t of] lkmNdnfO{ sf7df8f}+df uf]kfn sfo:y / df]km;ndf Pkm8Ln] ljt/0f ub}{5 . rf}sf bfpdf jiff{ /fpt, /ljGb| emf, ch> 9'Fufgf, ;Gtf]if kGt, t}oj zfx, ljN;g ljqmd /fO{, lgd{n zdf{, ;f]lgsf s];L, ;'lgtf >]i7 7fs'/, /f]zgL ;fksf]6f, Zofd /fO{, /d]z clwsf/Lnufotsf] clego 5 .
{ { ca PsLs[t ?kdf ;fj{hlgs C0f Joj:yfkg sf7df8f}F -h;_–PsLs[t ?kdf ;fj{hlgs C0f Joj:yfkg ug{] p2]Zon] ;/sf/n] ;fj{hlgs C0f Joj:yfkg sfof{no :yfkgf u/]sf] 5 . cy{dGqfno dftxt /xg] eP klg :jfoQ ;+:yfsf] ?kdf a'waf/ sf7df8f}Fsf] k'tnL;8sdf :yfkgf ePsf] sfof{nosf] cy{dGqL 8f o'j/fh vltj8fn] pb\3f6g u/] . o;cl3 cfGtl/s C0f p7fpg] sfo{ g]kfn /fi6« a}+sdfkm{t x'Fb} cfPsf] lyof] eg] afXo tyf cfGtl/s C0fsf] Joj:yfkg dxfn]vf lgoGq0f sfof{nosf] C0f tyf nufgL zfvfn] ub{} cfPsf] lyof] . cy{ dGqfnosf sltko sfd;lxt tLg} If]qsf] C0f Joj:yfkg ug{ pQm sfof{non] PsLs[t ?kdf sfd ug{]5 . ;fj{hlgs C0f Joj:yfkg sfof{noaf6 /fi6« a}+s, dxfn]vf lgoGq0f sfof{no / cy{dGqfno tLg If]qsf] sfd PsLs[t ?dkf x'g] sfof{no k|d'v lji0f'/fh 9sfnn] atfP . ;/sf/sf] ljQLo gLlt / df}lb|s gLltsf] k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;d]t ;fj{hlgs C0f Joj:yfkg sfof{non] ;xof]u ug{] 5 . t]x|y'd -h;_–tLg jif{ klxn] tdf]/df cfPsf] af9Ln] vf]nfdf kfOg] df5f ;vfk kf/]kl5 df5f df/]/ hLljsf]kfh{g ub}{ cfPsf tdf]/ lsgf/sf dfemL ljrNnLdf k/]sf 5g\ . tfKn]h'ªsf pQ/L ufpFdf v;]sf] klx/f];Fu} cfPsf] af9Ln] tdf]/ gbLdf /x]sf w]/} df5f aufPkl5 dfemLsf] /f]hL/ f]6L g} vf]l;Psf] 5 . t]x|y'd / kfFry/sf dfemL6f/, gSsn]3f6, lkgf;L, n'd'3f6, l;d|f3f6nufot tdf]/ lsgf/df /x]sf dfemL k/Dk/fut k]zfaf6 lj:yflkt ePsf x'g\ . tdf]/ lsgf/sf oL a:tLdf s/La !%) dfemL kl/jf/sf] a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 . klx/f] v;]kl5 tdf]/df cfPsf] af9Ln] 9'ª\uf, d'9f, ?v, a'6f;Fu} df5f df/]/ u'hf/f rnfpg] cfkm"x¿sf] /f]hL/f]6L klg ;Fu} aufPsf] cf7/fO{ ufpFkflnsf–%, 5ft]9'ª\ufsf] dfemLufpFsf lzjgf/fo0f dfemLn] atfP . æaf9Ln] vf]nfdf /x]sf w]/} df5f df¥of] / aufof]Æ, pgn] eg], æTo;kl5 xfdLn] lbgel/ vf]nfd} latfpFbf klg Ps s]hL df5f;d]t kfpg 5f8Øf}F, sdfO klg 7Kk eof] .Æ df5f dfg]{ sfd 7Kk ePkl5 sf:sL -h;_–:yfgLo hftsf kz'sf] s[lqd uef{wfg u/L gZn ;'wf/ ug{ s[ifs cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . k/Dk/fut kz'kfngaf6 Jofj;flostfdf km8\sf] dfb}{ u/]sf] g]kfnsf] kz'kfngdf s[ltd uef{wfg ;]jf lj:tf/ eP;Fu} kz' uef{wfgsf] nflu /fFuf] tyf ;fF9]sf] ljsNkdf s[lqd uef{wfg ;]jf k|efjsf/L aGb} uPsf] 5 . g]kfndf lj;+ @)!& af6 k|mf]hg l;d]g-jLo{_af6 s[lqd uef{wfgsf] sfo{ cf/De eP klg @)%) ;fnkl5 dfq o;n] /fhwfgL aflx/ Jofj;flostf lnPsf] atfOG5 . ufpFufpF;Dd k|fljlwssf] kx'Fr tyf uef{wfgsf] nflu l;d]gsf] ;xh pknAwtfsf] sf/0faf6 klg cfkm\gf kz'df s[lqd uef{wfg u/fpg s[ifs cfslif{t ePsf] kfOG5 . ;fljs lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no tyf xfnsf] e]6]/Lg/L c:ktfn tyf kz' ;]jflj1 s]Gb| sf:sLsf cg';f/ @)&)÷&! Dff lhNnfdf ufO{ gf} xhf/ !^( / e}F;L rf/ xhf/ *$@ j6f u/L s"n !$ xhf/ ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfgdf C0f tyf z]o/ nufgL ug{], nufgLsf] c;'nL tyf Joj:yfkg ug{] sfd o;n] u5{ . cy{dGqfnosf] cGt/ f{li6«o ;xfotf ;dGjo dxfzfvf / cfly{s gLlt ljin]z0f dxfzfvfaf6 ;Dkflbt cfGtl/s tyf afXo C0fsf s]xL sfd ug{] lhDd]jf/L ;d]t sfof{non] kfPsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs C0f gLltsf] d:of}bf tof/ kfg{], C0fkq bf];|f] ahf/sf] sf/f]jf/ Joj:yfkg ug{], ;/sf/L hdfgtsf] clen]v Joj:yfkg, hdfgtL sld;g c;'n ug{], hdfgt;DaGwL ;Demf}tf k|fKt u/L cWofjlws ug{], ;fj{hlgs C0f tyf nufgLsf] cWoog cg'udg / k|sfzg ug{] sfd sfof{nosf] xf] . o:t} cfGtl/s tyf j}b]zLs e'QmfgLsf nflu lqjifL{o ah]6 th'{df ug{], cfGtl/s C0f p7fpg] ;DaGwdf /fli6«o k|fs[lts ;|f]t tyf ljQ cfof]unfO{ ;'emfj lbg] / cfof]uaf6 k|fKt lgb{]zg kfngf ug{] lhDd]jf/L;d]t /x]sf] sfof{no k|d'v 9sfnn] atfP . ;/sf/sf] ;fj{hlgs C0f gLlt th'{df ug{ cy{ dGqfnonfO{ dfemL o'jf hfn, ysf}nL / aN5L yGSofP/ /f]huf/Lsf nflu b]z k/b]z hfg yfn]sf 5g\ . sfd ug{;Sg] o'jfn] 3/ 5f8]kl5 ufpFdf eg] s]6fs]6L / a"9fa"9L dfq /x]sf] kfFry/, s'Ddfos ufpFkflnsfsf] :ofa?Daf n'd'3f6sL lbns'df/L dfemLn] atfP . ætdf]/ lsgf/sf] af; 5, v]tL u/f}F hUuf hdLg 5}gÆ, lbns'df/Ln] eg], æb'O{ 5fs 6fg]{ df5f klg af9Ln] aufPkl5 dfemLsf] ljrNnL eof], h;f]t;f] lhpg} k¥of], To;}n] s]6fl76f ;a} sdfpg 3/aflx/ uPsf 5g\ .Æ dfemLx¿sf cg';f/, @)#% ;fndf tdf]/df cfPsf] o:t} af9Ln] ;a} df5f aufpFbf kfFr jif{;Dd df5f e]l6Pgg\ . To;}n] o;k6s klg df5fsf nflu cem} b'O{ jif{ hlt s'g'{kg]{ pgLx¿sf] egfO 5 . To;f] t oL dfemLnfO{ af9Ln] dfq xf]Og, emf]n'ª\u] k'n / af6f]n] klg a]/f]huf/ agfPsf] 5 . tdf]/df 8'ª\uf rnfO u'hf/f ug]{ dfemLsf nflu gSsn], l;d|f, lkgf;L, dfemL6f/ / n'd';lxt clwsf+z 3f6df k'n ag]kl5 lrGtf ylkPsf] dfemL6f/sf h;axfb'/ dfemLn] atfP . gfp rNg] 3f6df k'n ag]kl5 !! kz'df s[lqd uef{wfg ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t} @)&!÷&@ df ufO{ !) xhf/ @)# / e}F;L kfFr xhf/ @!! k'Uof] . cfkm\gf kz'sf] s[lqd uef{wfg u/fpg] s[ifssf] ;ª\Vof a9];Fu} @)&@÷&# df of] ;ª\Vof a9]/ ufO{ !) xhf/ %)* tyf e}F;L kfFr xhf/ %)& k'Uof] . cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷&$ df ufO{ !! xhf/ %((,e};L ;ft xhf/ (@# tyf jif{ @)&$÷&% df ufO{ !$ xhf/ !^^ tyf e}F;L cf7 xhf/ %@# j6f ul/ s"n @@ xhf/ ^*( j6fdf s[lqd uef{wfg ul/Psf] sfof{nosf k|d'v tyf kz' lrlsT;s 7u]Gb|k|;fb cof{nn] hfgsf/L lbP . cfly{s jif{ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf dª\l;/ dxLgf;Dddf ufO{ cf7 xhf/ !!# / e}F;L rf/ xhf/ !) u/L hDdf !@ xhf/ !@# kz'sf] s[lqd uef{wfg ul/Psf] sfof{nosf] tYofª\s 5 . s[lqd uef{wfgaf6 pGgt hftsf] kz' pTkfbg x'g] tyf b"w pTkfbg klg a9\g] ePkl5 ls;fg s[lqd uef{wfgk|lt cfslif{t sfof{non] ;'emfj lbg] 5 . sfof{no ;~rfngsf nflu /fi6« a}+s P]g ;+zf]wg ug{ eg] afFsL g} /x]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df cy{dGqL vltj8fn] sfof{noaf6 ;/sf/L ljQLo / df}lb|s gLltdf yk k|efjsfl/tf cfpg] ljZjf; JoQm u/] . ;ª\3Lo ;/sf/sf nflu ;|f]t w]/} p7fpg'kg{] cj:yfdf :yfkgf ePsf] sfof{noaf6 7"nf] ck]Iff ul/Psf] pgn] atfP . g]kfnsf] s'n ufx{:Yo pTkfbgdf ^) k|ltzt C0f p7fpg] of]hgfdf olt ;lsFb}g of of]eGbf a9L p7fpg ;lsG5 eg]/ ;'emfj lbg;d]t pgn] cfu|x u/] . cy{dGqL vltj8fn] eg], æljsf; ug{ k"FhL rflxG5, o;sf nflu /fHo ;|f]tn] k'Ub}g, cg'bfgn] dfq} ljsf; x'g ;Sb}g, ca p7fpg] C0fsf] Joj:yfkgdf of] sfof{nosf] dxTjk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L 5 .Æ ljutdf C0f p7fpg], C0fkq hf/L ug{], e'QmfgL cjlw x]g{], e'QmfgL lng] Pp6} lgsfo x'Fbf Tof] z[ª\vnfdf st} 6'6Øf] eg] e'QmfgL l9nf] of grflxg] e'QmfgL x'g hfg] ;d:of 6g{] ljZjf; pgsf] 5 . k"FhL ahf/;Fu hf]l8Psf] ljifo ePsfn] / gbL lsgf/f;Dd} df]6/af6f] ;d]t k'Ug yfn]kl5 u8tL/df df5f dfg{ hf]sf]xL k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\. o;n] klg dfemLsf] k'Vof} {nL k]zf hf]lvddf k/]sf] 5 . æcfˆg} v]tLkftL ug] hUuf hdLg 5}gÆ, h;axfb'/n] eg], æk'n ag]kl5 gfp yGSofof} F, gbLdf cfPsf] af9Ln] df5f klg nlulbof], v} ca s] ul/vfg] xf]
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