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4<br />
Valérie Hauswirth<br />
President of kapers<br />
kapers has been around<br />
for 40 years: it exists<br />
thanks to and for you<br />
and this is a real accomplishment!<br />
<strong>1971</strong><br />
It was a strange year, <strong>1971</strong>. Seemingly nothing remarkable happened<br />
or at least nothing that found its way neither into memories nor into<br />
the history books<br />
Taking a closer look, this impression is wrong. In<br />
the usual indifference towards history Kurt Waldheim,<br />
former Officer of the German Wehrmacht,<br />
a man who had committed crime to the humanity,<br />
was elected General Secretary of the UNO. The<br />
fact that a space capsule took people to the moon<br />
for the second time already almost went unnoticed.<br />
The Arabic Emirates become independent<br />
from Great Britain and discover petroleum in<br />
their soil, while a Bulgarian Ilyushin-18 crashes<br />
upon landing at Zurich airport claiming 45 lives.<br />
The British adjusted their currency to the decimal<br />
system: so far 1 pound was divided into 20<br />
shillings that were worth 12 pence each. A great<br />
achievement to mankind! But nothing more important<br />
seems to have happened.<br />
What shakes history are the discrete stories that<br />
take place in the cosy salons of the economical<br />
rulers. Richard Nixon, the US president, declares<br />
the Bretton-Woods-treaty as out-dated. The USA<br />
in deep debt after the Vietnam War, are having<br />
trouble meeting their dues. So far the gold standard<br />
acted as currency system worldwide: 1<br />
gold ounce was worth 35 US-Dollars. Unable<br />
to pay one‘s dues would have been like possessing<br />
no gold, as this would have gone directly to<br />
the creditor’s hands. The USA let the bank note<br />
printer roll and <strong>since</strong> the international trade was<br />
dominated by US-Dollar its value dropped rapidly.<br />
Due to Nixon‘s decision from now on all<br />
currencies start fluctuating at will and depending<br />
on market development.<br />
The first impacts soon became a massive wave of<br />
tremendous consequences. When <strong>1971</strong> an ounce<br />
of gold was traded for USD 35 its value today is<br />
USD 1.500. So in the course of 40 years the US<br />
dollar has suffered a loss of 98%.<br />
A real change occurs in the male population of<br />
Switzerland. Exactly 40 years ago only a third of<br />
the men entitled to vote decide against the right<br />
to vote for the women. Besides a decisive asset<br />
for the democracy it was first of all the end of an<br />
incredible injustice. Until that day male and female<br />
flight attendants on Swiss airplanes did not<br />
enjoy the same rights (salary, career). As a consequence<br />
the social partners of air hostesses and<br />
stewards of Swissair merged and became kapers<br />
on 01 June.<br />
kabine 2/2011<br />
So <strong>1971</strong> is indeed a year full of events that leave<br />
their marks in economy and society until today.<br />
Some of these changes are today’s standards. No<br />
one would question the Federal Council that today<br />
consists of even a majority of women. Still<br />
there is a lot of unfairness around, in particular<br />
economic ones. Companies are transferred abroad<br />
(cheap labour countries), work on demand<br />
becomes more and more common and astronomic<br />
salaries of the managers have become normal. As<br />
each individual one of us not powerful enough to<br />
change the inevitable situation we accept the inacceptable<br />
and even find this normal. Meanwhile<br />
we forget that those who benefit fear collective<br />
actions against these injustices because communities<br />
bear strength and power. Let’s not forget<br />
that kapers survived the grounding, witnessed<br />
the burial of our national airline and played a key<br />
role when Swiss was born out of the ashes that<br />
were still smoking.<br />
As the tenth president and at the same time first<br />
female president of kapers I am delighted to<br />
share with you in this issue of the kabine the experiences<br />
provided by my predecessors. Georg<br />
Zimmermann, our managing director, who has<br />
been with us for half of our existence, gives us<br />
insight in what he experienced.<br />
kapers has been around for 40 years: it exists<br />
thanks to and for you and this is a real accomplishment!<br />
Valérie Hauswirth<br />
President