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BENEFITS OF GINGER<br />

The medicinal uses of ginger have been known for at<br />

least 2,000 years in cultures all around the world. Although<br />

it originated in Asia, ginger is valued in India, the Middle<br />

East, Africa, and the Caribbean, among other regions.<br />

The most commonly used medicinal part of the plant is<br />

the rhizome, the root-like stem that grows underground.<br />

It’s a rich source of antioxidants including gingerols,<br />

shogaols, zingerones, and more. Ginger actually has<br />

broad-spectrum antibacterial, antiviral, antioxidant, and<br />

anti-parasitic properties, to name just several of its more<br />

than 40 pharmacological actions.<br />

Today, health care professionals may recommend ginger<br />

to help prevent or treat nausea and vomiting from motion<br />

sickness, pregnancy, and cancer chemotherapy. It is<br />

also used to treat mild stomach upset, to reduce pain of<br />

osteoarthritis, and may even be used in heart disease.<br />

Ginger (like many natural plant compounds) is anti-inflammatory,<br />

which makes it a valuable tool for pain relief.<br />

In 2001, research showed that ginger oil helped reduce<br />

knee pain in people with osteoarthritis (http://www.ncbi.<br />

nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11710709). The pain-relieving potential<br />

of ginger appears to be far-reaching. Along with help<br />

for muscle and joint pain, ginger has been found to reduce<br />

the severity of migraine headaches as well as the<br />

migraine medication Sumatriptan – with fewer side effects.<br />

Here are some other health benefits ginger boasts:<br />

• Nausea and motion sickness: Ginger is well<br />

known for its ability to ease nausea, and it’s helpful<br />

for motion and sea sickness. Women suffering from<br />

morning sickness were given beverages with ginger<br />

during the first trimester of pregnancy, and when<br />

compared with women given a placebo, ginger alleviated<br />

the nausea in a large majority of the cases.<br />

• Diabetes complications: Studies show ginger may<br />

reduce urine protein levels, decrease water intake<br />

and urine output, and reverse proteinuria, which is<br />

kidney damage caused by too much protein in the<br />

urine. Ginger may also protect nerves in diabetics<br />

and lower blood fat levels.<br />

• Arthritis: A placebo-controlled, double-blind, crossover<br />

study published in the journal Osteoarthritis<br />

Cartilage found patients with painful arthritis in the<br />

knee who were given ginger vs. a placebo experienced<br />

significantly less pain and loss of movement<br />

compared to those taking the placebo.<br />

• Cold and flu: Chinese medicine practitioners commonly<br />

prescribe ginger to treat symptoms of colds<br />

and flu. The root acts as an antihistamine and decongestant,<br />

two cold-easing effects that can help with<br />

symptoms.<br />

Ginger is susceptible to heat and oxygen, so handle<br />

carefully when using this herb and store in a cool, dry<br />

place or the crisper bin of the refrigerator for two to three<br />

weeks.<br />

To make a tea, shave the skin from a piece of fresh ginger,<br />

cut off a 2-inch chunk and slice it into 2 cups of water<br />

to simmer covered for 20 minutes. Remove the slices and<br />

pour into a mug and add honey and a squeeze of lemon.<br />

Eat the slices after drinking the tea. Drink up to three cups<br />

of tea per day, before meals.<br />

Ginger capsules or powder are also available. Take at<br />

least 2,000 milligrams three times or more per day with<br />

or without food.<br />

Do not take ginger with blood thinners without first consulting<br />

your health care provider. Ginger may also lower<br />

blood sugar and interact with blood pressure altering<br />

medications, so speak with your physician prior to using<br />

ginger if you take any medications.<br />

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