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Download - Insurance Council of New Zealand

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“Cantabrians and <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>ers have<br />

been courageous, resilient, patient and<br />

strong. We understand and share many<br />

<strong>of</strong> their current frustrations, and as an<br />

industry are committed to doing all we<br />

can to help make progress.”<br />

The impact <strong>of</strong> the earthquakes is that there has been<br />

a fundamental and permanent shift in the insurance<br />

market. The way in which earthquake risks are insured<br />

has changed forever. An example <strong>of</strong> this is the approach<br />

to older buildings, particularly those with unreinforced<br />

masonry, which are now more difficult to insure for<br />

replacement cover throughout <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>. Many risks<br />

will be unable to attract full insurance cover, and this<br />

development will require collective dialogue between<br />

banks, government, insurers and business groups, to<br />

ensure that economic growth continues in earthquake<br />

prone regions.<br />

A major challenge going forward is to find a good balance<br />

between building standards and cost effectiveness.<br />

Excessive standards will lead to restricted development,<br />

whereas inadequate standards will simply perpetuate<br />

the challenges we have faced in Canterbury where<br />

many buildings and houses have been shown to have<br />

inadequate foundations or design for the conditions.<br />

The cost <strong>of</strong> insurance has risen dramatically and is likely<br />

to continue increasing as the costs <strong>of</strong> the earthquake<br />

claims rise. Residential properties have not been impacted<br />

as severely as Commercial but, in general, insurers<br />

are charging significantly more, and the Earthquake<br />

Commission levy tripled from 1 February 2012.<br />

Most insurers appear to be moving away from<br />

percentage <strong>of</strong> loss deductibles to percentage <strong>of</strong> insured<br />

value deductibles for earthquake, and the levels <strong>of</strong><br />

deductibles on many commercial properties have risen.<br />

The impact on the cost and availability <strong>of</strong> reinsurance<br />

is major. Catastrophe reinsurers around the world have<br />

experienced an abnormally costly 2011 with significant<br />

floods in Brisbane, the Canterbury earthquakes, Japan’s<br />

tsunami and earthquake, and the Thai floods. The<br />

catastrophe reinsurance modellers are likely to begin<br />

to review their models for <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> risk in the<br />

next year or two. This could see a further round <strong>of</strong><br />

earthquake insurance cost increases.<br />

3<br />

There will be other changes which will impact the<br />

market as we learn the lessons from Canterbury. These<br />

include issues <strong>of</strong> under-insurance, open-ended covers,<br />

outdated valuations, insufficient Business Interruption<br />

indemnity periods and insufficient business continuity<br />

planning. We, as an industry, will be looking to our<br />

broker colleagues to assist us in the <strong>Insurance</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

highlighting the increased need for scrutiny in these areas.<br />

Despite the challenges <strong>of</strong> the earthquake, the <strong>Insurance</strong><br />

<strong>Council</strong> and the insurance industry have been required<br />

to carry out their normal daily work. In <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong><br />

the <strong>Insurance</strong> <strong>Council</strong> has again been leading the<br />

debate on insurance and has continued creating a better<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> the economic and social value <strong>of</strong> our<br />

industry to a successful <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>.<br />

The <strong>Council</strong> has maintained a strong and positive<br />

relationship with the government throughout the<br />

catastrophe recovery period, and also has seen<br />

its relationship with the Opposition, particularly<br />

local Canterbury MPs, built to a very positive<br />

level. Where there are clear differences <strong>of</strong> opinion<br />

between the government and the <strong>Council</strong>, we have<br />

sought to engage constructively in expressing<br />

our concerns. However, looking towards the<br />

remainder <strong>of</strong> 2012 and beyond, we will continue<br />

to build and maintain a strong, constructive and<br />

open relationship with the government on issues<br />

<strong>of</strong> wider concern to our members, and also in the<br />

continued recovery <strong>of</strong> the Canterbury region.

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