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British Cinematographer issue 51 - Imago

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<strong>British</strong> <strong>Cinematographer</strong><br />

Covering International Cinematography<br />

www.britishcinematographer.co.uk<br />

Issue 0<strong>51</strong> ––– May 2012 44<br />

45<br />

<strong>British</strong> <strong>Cinematographer</strong><br />

Covering International Cinematography<br />

www.britishcinematographer.co.uk<br />

Issue 0<strong>51</strong> ––– May 2012<br />

F-Stop Hollywood<br />

–––The inside track on<br />

what’s going on in Tinsel Town<br />

NAB 2012:<br />

4K and the<br />

Workflow<br />

4K, along with the<br />

sticky subject of a<br />

related workflow, was<br />

getting a sizable<br />

amount attention from<br />

production through to<br />

exhibition, during the<br />

2012 NAB Show, 14-<br />

19 April in Las Vegas.<br />

The event attracted<br />

an estimated 92,000<br />

attendees, according<br />

to NAB figures.<br />

Canon... took 4K by the scruff of<br />

the neck with its new low-priced<br />

4K C500 camera.<br />

Cameron... forecasted<br />

explosive growth in 3D stereo<br />

broadcasting.<br />

Eldorado... Curtis Clark ASC’s<br />

short film shot with the F65 was<br />

screened at NAB.<br />

Cinedeck... announced the new<br />

Cinedeck MX as a contender to<br />

replace the tapedeck.<br />

Meanwhile, one manufacturer, postproduction<br />

technology developer Blackmagic Design, came<br />

to Vegas to reveal the development of a digital<br />

cinematography camera that will be shipping as early<br />

as July for just $3000 (roughly £1,843 GBP).<br />

The compact Blackmagic Cinematography<br />

Camera, unexpected by many, turned heads not only<br />

for its price but for its features, including 13 stops of<br />

dynamic range, a 2.5K sensor, a built-in SSD recorder,<br />

open file format support (including CinemaDNG RAW,<br />

ProRes and DNxHD), and a built-in LCD with metadata<br />

entry. Blackmagic even threw in a copy of its new<br />

version 9 DaVinci Resolve colour grading software<br />

and Blackmagic UltraScope software for waveform<br />

monitoring. Blackmagic said the camera could<br />

accommodate Canon EF and Zeiss ZF mount lenses.<br />

4K Camera Technology<br />

To no surprise, Sony’s F65 4K camera continued to<br />

generate attention from those looking for high-end<br />

cameras. New F65 clips that were screened at the Sony<br />

stand (with its 4K digital cinema projector) included<br />

Eldorado, an eight-minute short from Curtis Clark, ASC.<br />

The cinematographer, who chairs the ASC Technology<br />

Committee, previously wrote and directed The Arrival,<br />

the first short lensed with the F65, which debuted at NAB<br />

in 2011.<br />

In related news Sony’s Professional Solutions of<br />

America has launched a Digital Motion Picture Center<br />

at Sony Pictures Studios in Los Angeles. Activities will<br />

include hands-on F65 training, and Clark will oversee<br />

educational efforts. “This Center will help everyone get<br />

comfortable with the digital camera system and the<br />

workflow that supports it,” he said.<br />

Production is already underway on several F65<br />

projects, including M. Night Shyamalan’s After Earth, a<br />

sci-fi film for Columbia starring Will Smith. Peter Suschitzky<br />

BSC ASC is lensing the movie. Claudio Miranda ASC is<br />

also working with the F65, to shoot Universal’s Oblivion, the<br />

Joseph Kosinski-helmed action film starring Tom Cruise.<br />

Last November when Canon launched its Cinema<br />

EOS line, the company related that 4K was on the<br />

development roadmap, and more details were made<br />

available as NAB got underway. Canon is bringing to<br />

the market a 4K-capable Cinema EOS C500, which<br />

accepts EF-mount lenses, and Cinema EOS C500 PL for<br />

PL-mount lenses. Both will be available later this year for<br />

an estimated $30,000 each.<br />

Canon reported that the cameras would be<br />

capable of recording 4K resolution with 10-bit<br />

uncompressed “RAW” output with no de-bayering,<br />

as well as quad full-HD, 2K, and full HD formats. These<br />

models have a Super 35mm-equivalent approximately<br />

8.85-megapixel CMOS sensor.<br />

The company also extended the 4K dialogue at<br />

NAB with the EOS-1D digital SLR camera with 4K support.<br />

According to Canon, the $15,000 camera will record up<br />

to 8-bit 4:2:2 Motion JPEG 4K video to the camera’s CF<br />

card at 24 fps.<br />

During a panel discussion about producing<br />

resolutions of 4K and higher, an executive from NHK<br />

restated the Japanese broadcaster’s plans to begin<br />

experimental Ultra High Definition broadcasts, using its 8K<br />

Super High-Vision system, in 2020.<br />

NHK and BBC are preparing to test this system during<br />

the London Olympics, using Super High-Vision to shoot<br />

the opening and closing ceremonies, as well as various<br />

competitive events.<br />

Workflow<br />

During its NAB press conference, AJA placed emphasis on<br />

4K and in particular its collaboration with Canon to launch<br />

the Ki Pro Quad, a solid-state portable video recorder.<br />

Priced at $3,995, the device was getting a lot of attention<br />

with its ability to capture files in 4K, Quad HD, 2K and HD.<br />

“Ki Pro Quad offers some amazing new ways of<br />

working; by creating post-friendly files to removable<br />

SSDs, moving the original camera RAW files to a Mac,<br />

and allowing 4K monitoring all at the same time,” said<br />

Nick Rashby, president of AJA.<br />

Colorfront previewed On-Set Dailies Summer 2012<br />

release, the next version of its on-set dailies system,<br />

which extends its realtime 4K dailies capabilities,<br />

including a realtime 4K ACES (Academy Colour<br />

Encoding Specification) workflow and support for<br />

Canon’s C500 camera.<br />

The new release supports the HP Z820 16-core<br />

workstation and the latest Kepler CUDA processing.<br />

According to Colorfront, combination delivers in excess<br />

of 100FPS parallel rendering for multiple deliverables,<br />

faster than real-time JPEG2000 MXF DCP and IMF<br />

deliverables, realtime Arriraw 4K de-bayer and 4K F65<br />

Raw, as well as Avid DNxHD 444 support and Sony SRFile<br />

playback/encoding. Colorfront On-Set Dailies has been<br />

used on production’s including The Avengers, Skyfall<br />

and World War Z.<br />

FilmLight showed Baselight Transfer, a real-time, 4K<br />

dailies processing system aimed at supporting digital<br />

cinema cameras including the Sony F65, ARRI Alexa and<br />

Red Epic. It was recently used with the F65 for a 4K ACES<br />

workflow for M. Night Shyamalan’s After Earth.<br />

Also at NAB, FilmLight unveiled FLIP, a real time<br />

image processing tool that would allow a user to design<br />

looks in pre-production and apply and refine them<br />

on the set. The system uses FilmLight’s Baselight GPU<br />

renderer with Truelight Colour Management.<br />

Aimed at workflow advancements, Cinedeck<br />

gave NAB goers a look at its Cinedeck MX, a multichannel<br />

recorder designed to replace tapedecks. The<br />

rack-mountable, solid-state recording, monitoring and<br />

playback system supports variety of codecs, multiple<br />

realtime codec delivery options, and offers realtime up/<br />

down/cross conversion capabilities.

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