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Type conversions ; Can’t change to “higher” type; use delete ff = 1.5e20 ; float ff = 1000 ; ok, still a float ff = 1d36 ; error, “type mismatch” delete(ff) ff = 1d36 ; double ; Use conversion functions to change to Old ones were “doubletofloat”, “floattoint”, etc. ; “lower” type dx = Note 345.789d about “tointeger” issue in ; WRFUserARW.ncl double fx = tofloat(dx) ; 345.789 ix = tointeger(dx) ; 345 NCL & WRF-NCL � WRF User’s User s Event � June 22-25, 2010
Arrays • Row major. . . like C/C++ (Fortran is column major) – Leftmost dimension varies the slowest, rightmost varies fastest (this matters for speed) • Dimensions are numbered left to right (0,1,…) • Use “dimsizes” function to get dimension sizes • Indexes (subscripts) start at 0 (0 to n-1) • Use parentheses to access elements: dx = x(2) – x(1) ; 3 rd value minus 2 nd value ; Assume Y is 3D (nx,ny,nz) y1 = y(0,0,0) ; first value yn = y(nx-1,ny-1,nz-1) ; last value NCL & WRF-NCL � WRF User’s User s Event � June 22-25, 2010
Page 1 and 2: Post-processing WRF-ARW Data with t
Page 3 and 4: • Overview • NCL basics • Fil
Page 5 and 6: WRF-NCL A suite of analysis and vis
Page 7 and 8: NCL: File input and output • Data
Page 9: NCL: Visualization • High-quality
Page 22 and 23: A T-S diagram is a graph showing th
Page 24 and 25: Based on a visualization of Adam Ph
Page 26 and 27: John Fasullo, NCAR/CGD
Page 29 and 30: CCMVal Workshop 2009 � June 1-5,
Page 33 and 34: load “$NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/nclsc
Page 35: Mixing types ; Mixing types, “lar
Page 39 and 40: Special functions for arrays ; Very
Page 41 and 42: Missing values (_FillValue attribut
Page 43 and 44: File and variable attributes ; Use
Page 45 and 46: Array reorder, reshape, reverse ; R
Page 47 and 48: Array index subscripting, : and ::
Page 51 and 52: KHDIF : 0 KVDIF : 0 MP_PHYSICS : 3
Page 53 and 54: float V ( Time, bottom_top, south_n
Page 55 and 56: Back to NCL scripts: Two ways to re
Page 57 and 58: Reading (and examining) a variable
Page 59 and 60: Creating a new variable & adding at
Page 62 and 63: WRF-NCL built-in functions Can use
Page 64 and 65: Other WRF-NCL “WRFUserARW.ncl”
Page 66 and 67: Other WRF-NCL “WRFUserARW.ncl”
Page 68 and 69: Modifying wrf_user_getvar function
Page 70 and 71: Step-by-step WRF-ARW visualizations
Page 72 and 73: NCL & WRF-NCL � WRF User’s User
Page 75 and 76: wrf_contour/wrf_vector Create line/
Page 77 and 78: wrf_map_overlays/wrf_overlays Overl
Page 79 and 80: http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/OnLineT
Page 83 and 84: Example F77 code: myTK.f C NCLFORTS
Page 85 and 86: Calling Fortran 90 codes from NCL
Page 87 and 88:
Example F90 code: myTK.f90 + stub m
Page 89 and 90:
• Overview • NCL basics • Fil
Page 91 and 92:
Debugging tips • Start with an ex
Page 93 and 94:
• Overview • NCL basics • Fil
Page 95 and 96:
Customizing your NCL graphics envir
Page 97 and 98:
With and without a “.hluresfile
Page 99 and 100:
Useful URLS • Online WRF-NCL Grap
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