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4. Design guidelines<br />

(1) Remove outdoor fan protective casing.<br />

(2) Install air discharge ducts on all outdoor units. Fix the duct against the louver if existing.<br />

(3) Louver angle: 20 degrees from horizontal<br />

(4) Air velocity: Discharge air VD=5–8 m/s and Suction air VS ≤1.6 m/s<br />

(5) Total pressure loss (through the discharge duct and the louver) should be less than 58.8 Pa for VRVII and 78.4Pa for VRVIII<br />

(with high static pressure setting).<br />

(6) Space should be left for suction air to circulate freely and for installation/service/maintenance to be done.<br />

5. Illustration<br />

Diagram below indicated the minimum distance for the unit layout<br />

in case of a floor-by-floor installation<br />

Air velocity<br />

VD: Air discharge effective velocity<br />

Flow rate<br />

VD=<br />

Discharge effective surface<br />

VS: Air suction effective velocity<br />

VS=<br />

Flow rate<br />

Suction effective surface<br />

Discharge effective surface = Actual discharge surface x Louver opening ratio Suction effective surface = Actual suction surface x<br />

Louver opening ratio<br />

5 m.s -1 ≤ VD ≤ 8 m.s -1<br />

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Louver angle: ≤ 20° downwards<br />

VS ≤ 1.6 m.s -1<br />

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Total pressure loss: Less than 58.8 Pa for VRVII and 78.4Pa for VRVIII<br />

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Example:<br />

40HP per floor installed, with a structure facing the installation at 5 meters distance.<br />

From graph, maximum number of floors the installation can be safely done: 20 Floors.<br />

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Outdoor Unit Layout Guide 16

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