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Curator’s Corner<br />
Clear Direction in Tough Economic Times<br />
Economic volatility brings ‘new meaning to the program’s transformative nature.’<br />
BY BOB GILES<br />
As the <strong>Nieman</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>’s Advisory Board met<br />
in early November on the eve of the convocation<br />
celebrating 70 years of <strong>Nieman</strong> Fellowships, two<br />
questions dominated the discussions:<br />
• Should the foundation reconsider its mission of midcareer<br />
education in response to the dramatic and disruptive technological<br />
and economic changes affecting journalism?<br />
• How can the foundation give the fellows a more transformational<br />
experience to help them think through and<br />
prepare for their roles in the new world of journalism?<br />
The press is less institutional than it was when the first<br />
<strong>Nieman</strong> Fellows came to <strong>Harvard</strong> in the fall of 1938. While<br />
most fellows still come from mainstream news organizations,<br />
especially newspapers, an increasing number of fellows<br />
arrive as freelancers, and many of them blog. Even those<br />
from established newsrooms bring with them a sense that<br />
their careers will head them in new directions.<br />
The central design of a year of study in <strong>Harvard</strong> classrooms<br />
has remained steady through the years. Each fellow<br />
shapes a program designed to serve a specific need:<br />
filling gaps in education, exploring new fields of learning,<br />
preparing for a different assignment at year’s end. <strong>Nieman</strong><br />
Fellows have always been in transition in thinking deeply<br />
about what they want to do as journalists. For years, this<br />
meant enriching their minds as preparation for their return<br />
to their newspaper or broadcast news organization.<br />
Today, <strong>Nieman</strong> Fellows explore unfamiliar paths and use<br />
the knowledge and skills gained along the way as the keys<br />
to unlocking fresh opportunity.<br />
These days fellows face buyout offers or circumstances<br />
that force them to consider taking alternative paths in<br />
journalism. This unsettling reality brings new meaning to<br />
the program’s transformative nature, and we are addressing<br />
this challenge by supplementing the core program with<br />
seminars and workshops that acquaint fellows with the<br />
new tools necessary for storytelling in the digital age.<br />
Fellows also benefit from <strong>Nieman</strong> initiatives serving<br />
audiences beyond <strong>Harvard</strong>.<br />
• The <strong>Nieman</strong> Journalism Lab is finding a place in ongoing<br />
discussions about journalism in a digital world and<br />
the search for economic models that can sustain quality<br />
journalism. The lab, through its Web site, www.niemanlab.<br />
org, is providing daily posts about <strong>issue</strong>s of the journalistic<br />
craft and business models.<br />
• <strong>Nieman</strong> Reports is enlarging its capacity in the digital<br />
arena, aided by the foundation’s redesigned Web site. With<br />
its own URL, www.niemanreports.org, offering readers<br />
a separate link to each story, its online audience will be<br />
able to share articles with friends, leave comments, and<br />
publish links to stories related to various topics.<br />
• By year’s end, we plan to launch on our Web site, www.<br />
nieman.harvard.edu, an online community for alumni<br />
that will create a place for fellows to interact and share<br />
ideas about the program with the foundation staff.<br />
The advisory board members reflected on these developments<br />
and talked about other fellowship programs<br />
that are introducing significant changes. At the John S.<br />
Knight Fellowships at Stanford, for example, applicants<br />
now propose a project—to be worked on during their<br />
fellowship year—that addresses a journalistic challenge<br />
with an emphasis on innovation and entrepreneurship<br />
resulting in a business proposal, a progress report, or a<br />
public conference.<br />
Our discussions about the continuing role of the <strong>Nieman</strong><br />
Fellowship program took place under the shadow<br />
of volatility in the financial markets and uncertainty that<br />
persists as a new economic reality. Some advisory board<br />
members wondered whether the changes in journalism<br />
and the downsizing of mainstream news organizations<br />
would influence the composition of future <strong>Nieman</strong> classes.<br />
Will the number of applicants increase or shrink? Would<br />
journalists be attracted to the program at earlier points<br />
in their careers as they look to buttress their journalistic<br />
values and acquire knowledge to influence their work in<br />
the years ahead?<br />
Board members encouraged the <strong>Nieman</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> to<br />
stay the course and preserve the original purpose of a year<br />
for fellows to learn and reflect, whether they are in transit<br />
or anticipate a return to their newsrooms.<br />
Here at <strong>Harvard</strong>, President Drew Faust has told the<br />
university community that even though universities have<br />
for centuries shown remarkable resilience and creative<br />
power in the face of unpredictability and change, the present<br />
downturn will have an impact on even well diversified<br />
portfolios such as <strong>Harvard</strong>’s. What the impact will be is<br />
influenced by the university’s prudent policies over the<br />
years in distributing endowment payouts.<br />
<strong>Harvard</strong>’s management practices are designed to weather<br />
this kind of downturn and enable endowed units, such as<br />
the <strong>Nieman</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>, to avoid making sharp cuts in<br />
its educational programs. In this time of uncertainty, the<br />
foundation is weighing options and discussing strategic<br />
steps that will enable us to continue a strong fellowship<br />
program for the class of 2010 and beyond. �<br />
<strong>Nieman</strong> Reports | Winter 2008 3