Securing the Future for Elephants in India - Ministry of Environment ...

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Gajah Securing the Future for Elephants in India The Report of the Elephant Task Force Ministry of Environment and Forests August 31, 2010 Dr Mahesh Rangarajan, Mr Ajay Desai, Dr R Sukumar, Dr PS Easa, Mr Vivek Menon, Dr S Vincent, Ms Suparna Ganguly, Dr BK Talukdar, Mr Brijendra Singh, Dr Divya Mudappa, Dr Sushant Chowdhary, Mr AN Prasad
Acknowledgements Over the few months of its existence, the Elephant Task Force has accumulated many debts. On behalf of the Task Force I am especially appreciative of the Hon’ble Minister of State for Environment and Forests, Shri Jairam Ramesh for having given me and my distinguished colleagues this task. He has been supportive and helpful at all times. It is also a pleasure to place on record the sterling work of Mr. A.N. Parsad, Director, Project Elephant and a distinguished and highly experienced officer of the Indian Forest Service. He not only went out of the way to facilitate our tasks but also made several valuable suggestions. His office and staff were also helpful in every way and deserve our thanks. It has been a privilege and honor for me to work with the members of the Task Force all whom have contributed with zeal, zest and energy. It is not commonplace to find such a spectrum of talents and a wealth of experience as it has been on the Task Force. It is especially positive that there was a sense of team spirit at all times. I record my debt of gratitude to each and all the members. The Principal Chief Conservators of Forests and Chief Wildlife Wardens of the 18 Elephant Range states, their colleagues and staff were also helpful. A special word of thanks to those who found time to join us in our deliberations, or responded to queries. The Task Force owes special thanks to the Forest Departments of Karnataka, Orissa, Kerala and Assam for their hospitality. The temple of Guruvayoor and the Mysore Zoo were most helpful in our field visits. We thank the managements and also the staff for their briefings and cooperation. i
Page 4 and 5: Public hearings were organized at t
Page 6 and 7: Contents Acknowledgements i Table o
Page 8 and 9: Executive Summary Securing a future
Page 10 and 11: of land use. While securing viable
Page 12 and 13: Gajah is a symbol of a search for b
Page 14 and 15: PROPOSED STRUCTURE OF ELEPHANT CONS
Page 16 and 17: CHAPTER 1 Introduction Securing the
Page 18 and 19: But we can succeed. Indeed we must:
Page 20 and 21: From the outset, the objective was
Page 22 and 23: CHAPTER 2 Establishing a better gov
Page 24 and 25: ise and is currently at an all time
Page 26 and 27: The Chief Wildlife Wardens of the e
Page 28 and 29: of large numbers of residents in th
Page 30 and 31: Of these ten Elephant Landscapes th
Page 32 and 33: In the 8 th Five Year Plan the allo
Page 34 and 35: CHAPTER 3 Upgrading Research and Mo
Page 36 and 37: deduce any reliable inference in de
Page 38 and 39: Block sample count The total count
Page 40 and 41: (0.0097) from single source study c
Page 42 and 43: Tier 1: Dung surveys for elephant o
Page 44 and 45: Tier 3: Characterization of elephan
Page 46 and 47: 5. Information transparency The Tas
Page 48 and 49: populations rests on consolidating
Page 50 and 51: Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary, Chapr
Page 52 and 53:
There are two Elephant Reserves in
Page 54 and 55:
cultivated lands. Heavy traffic on
Page 56 and 57:
Orissa has about 57% of the elephan
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sal (Shorea robusta) forests as a r
Page 60 and 61:
Hills form the Tamil Nadu part of t
Page 62 and 63:
India have put in additional resour
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Government and non government organ
Page 66 and 67:
c) Infrastructure and development p
Page 68 and 69:
is about 18 % of the total recorded
Page 70 and 71:
non-forest uses will be subject to
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clearing of forest is one of the mo
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afforestation, year-wise phased for
Page 76 and 77:
h. An independent system of concurr
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The Background CHAPTER 5 Mitigating
Page 80 and 81:
Secondly, conflict mitigation evolv
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Landscape management of HEC The int
Page 84 and 85:
a. Opportunistic raiding: If given
Page 86 and 87:
mitigation strategy that will event
Page 88 and 89:
Field Level Issues Field level issu
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(Jharkhand), Majuli (Assam), Rom-Mu
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construction and maintenance are al
Page 94 and 95:
eing properly applied (by the gover
Page 96 and 97:
egions in India, taking into accoun
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CHAPTER 6 Anti poaching, Trade and
Page 100 and 101:
esults in loss of life and limb for
Page 102 and 103:
male reproduction between 25 and 30
Page 104 and 105:
A shift in demand will render the i
Page 106 and 107:
Legal importation of soft ivory doe
Page 108 and 109:
documented a Japanese ivory carver
Page 110 and 111:
g. Regular information gathering al
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4. Policy interventions including C
Page 114 and 115:
most states of India. These numbers
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include the phasing out of elephant
Page 118 and 119:
that having a certificate of owners
Page 120 and 121:
employment. Their knowledge too des
Page 122 and 123:
Owners are the link between the ele
Page 124 and 125:
c. A one time amnesty for elephant
Page 126 and 127:
n. Activities that cause stress and
Page 128 and 129:
elephant conservation and the scien
Page 130 and 131:
The immediate priority should be th
Page 132 and 133:
The Manasolasa by Someswara, a Sans
Page 134 and 135:
The ubiquity of elephants in everyd
Page 136 and 137:
CHAPTER 10 Summary Recommendations
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9. The Task Force recommends settin
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4. It is envisaged to establish Ope
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important to sensitize local commun
Page 144 and 145:
15. Database for elephant related c
Page 146 and 147:
11. All mahouts in service and newl
Page 148 and 149:
9. Fences and Trenches can only wor
Page 150 and 151:
References Ali, S. A. 1927. The Mog
Page 152 and 153:
Datye, H.S.1995. Ecology of elephan
Page 154 and 155:
detection probabilities are less th
Page 156 and 157:
Sar, C.K. and Lahiri Choudhury 2001
Page 158 and 159:
Varma, S. Venkataraman,A., Sukumar,
Page 160 and 161:
24. Jadavaden Namboodri, Trustee, V
Page 162 and 163:
71. R.M. Nair, Kerala 72. Rajappan
Page 164 and 165:
Annexure II List of Hearings held b
Page 166 and 167:
2 Kameng -Sonitpur Landscape (Aruna
Page 168 and 169:
9 Periyar- Agasthyamalai Landscape
Page 170 and 171:
Northern India Annexure IV(b) Prior
Page 172 and 173:
4 Talamalai-Guttiyalattur 5 Avaraha
Page 174 and 175:
etter way of restoring water rechar
Page 176 and 177:
6. Budgeting should be provided whe
Page 178 and 179:
Annexure VII Enumeration of Elephan
Page 180 and 181:
No. of Visit Date of Visit No. of f
Page 182 and 183:
8. Recording Observations: A Dung D
Page 184 and 185:
Pg 1/3 Annexure VIII ELEPHANT CENSU
Page 186:
Pg 3/3 III South Brahamputra 9. Dih
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