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Minority Rights Protection and Human Rights Policies in ... - IFSH

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Follow<strong>in</strong>g this brief<strong>in</strong>g, the group boarded buses to the hotel <strong>and</strong> didn’t let the thick fog<br />

outside ru<strong>in</strong> the atmosphere at the sem<strong>in</strong>ar’s f<strong>in</strong>al banquet.<br />

Sunday, 26 November 2006<br />

Visit to Loyola Gymnasium <strong>in</strong> Prizren<br />

M<strong>in</strong>utes taken by Kathar<strong>in</strong>a Montens<br />

Walter Happel, Director of Loyola Gymnasium<br />

Walter Happel welcomed us on the campus of his German Gymnasium, which he established<br />

with the help of the German church <strong>in</strong> Prizren, <strong>in</strong> the middle of a Muslim society. Dur<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

presentation, he led us through the school, <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g its concept <strong>and</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g mode.<br />

His basic idea was to build a school that<br />

served the people of the countryside as well<br />

as to establish a possibility for girls to ga<strong>in</strong><br />

a higher education <strong>in</strong> rural areas <strong>in</strong> Kosovo.<br />

With the support of the Catholic Renovabis<br />

Foundation, he set up a new organization<br />

especially for the<br />

construction of the<br />

gymnasium: the<br />

Foundation Loyola<br />

Gymnasium. In<br />

2003, he travelled to Kosovo to beg<strong>in</strong> with preparations <strong>and</strong> chose<br />

Prizren for its history of peaceful coexistence of Muslims <strong>and</strong><br />

Catholics. Two years later, <strong>in</strong> September 2005, Loyola Gymnasium<br />

was <strong>in</strong>augurated as a board<strong>in</strong>g school Gymnasium.<br />

The school is based on the system of a German Gymnasium, start<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from grade five <strong>and</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ish<strong>in</strong>g at grade 12 or 13 with a German Abitur.<br />

Even with the basis of a German system, the school curriculum<br />

follows the Kosovo curriculum <strong>and</strong> uses Kosovar school books. Happel expla<strong>in</strong>ed that it<br />

<strong>in</strong>cludes an additional five hours of Lat<strong>in</strong>, as this is the orig<strong>in</strong> of the Albanian language, <strong>and</strong><br />

five hours of German, to make a connection to Germany <strong>and</strong> Europe through language skills.<br />

Students thus receive a DSD German language diploma when f<strong>in</strong>ish<strong>in</strong>g school.<br />

The school is, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Happel, perceived as a German Catholic school, even if teachers<br />

<strong>and</strong> students are majority Muslim. The percentage of Christians is with 15% very high for a<br />

Kosovar <strong>in</strong>stitution <strong>and</strong> Happel considers the support of the Christian m<strong>in</strong>ority <strong>in</strong> Kosovo one<br />

of the missions of his school.<br />

There are no Serbian children or teachers at the school. Happel expla<strong>in</strong>ed this situation as a<br />

result of the <strong>in</strong>fluence of hardl<strong>in</strong>ers <strong>and</strong> an unwill<strong>in</strong>gness to <strong>in</strong>tegrate. Despite an <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

campaign <strong>in</strong> Serbian areas <strong>in</strong> Kosovo, there was not one application from Serbian children or<br />

teachers.<br />

Students pay a monthly fee of 60 euros for the school plus 150 euros board<strong>in</strong>g costs. The<br />

question arose whether this is not a big amount of money for the local conditions. Happel<br />

admitted that this was the case, but that the money charged was only enough to pay the<br />

salaries for the teachers. Orig<strong>in</strong>ally an agreement was made with the provisional government<br />

that the Foundation Loyola Gymnasium would pay for the school <strong>and</strong> the board<strong>in</strong>g costs of<br />

31

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