THE MAGAZINE SUMMER 2011 - PrivatAir
THE MAGAZINE SUMMER 2011 - PrivatAir
THE MAGAZINE SUMMER 2011 - PrivatAir
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IMAGE�©�PHILADELPHIA�MUSEUM�OF�ART<br />
MANY�OF�<strong>THE</strong>�WORLD’S�GREATEST�MUSEUMS�AND�PUBLIC�<br />
art galleries owe their existence to the generosity of individual<br />
benefactors over the last two centuries. It is heartening to fi nd that<br />
nowadays, when there is such a concentration of offi cial resources on<br />
the contemporary, there are still individuals and organisations willing<br />
to safeguard the masterworks of the past. Two recent instances are<br />
particularly encouraging.<br />
In 2009 the Philadelphia Museum of Art proudly unveiled its latest<br />
acquisition, a full set of armour for a horse and its rider, made for Duke<br />
Ulrich of Württemberg at the beginning of the 16th century by two of<br />
the greatest of all the great armourers working in Nuremberg, centre of<br />
the industry. Making the announcement, Timothy Rub, the museum’s<br />
CEO, said: ‘Th e museum has always wanted to have an extraordinary<br />
horse armour to augment our holdings of European arms and armour,<br />
but fi nding one has been an especially elusive quest, given the<br />
exceptional rarity of this type of object.’<br />
Rare indeed. Th e monumental horse armour, created in 1507 by<br />
Wilhelm von Worms the Elder, the most famous armourer of his day, and<br />
entirely made of steel plates enriched with delicately etched and gilded<br />
fi gures of a dragon and noblewomen, is the only example to have become<br />
available in 45 years, and one of only a handful of such an early date still<br />
in existence. Th e accompanying man armour, created around 1505 by<br />
Matthes Deutsch in Landshut, is one of under a dozen complete, or near<br />
complete, fi eld armours of that period to have survived. It is Deutsch’s<br />
latest known work and his most richly decorated.<br />
Th e Philadelphia Museum is one of the largest in the United States,<br />
and accordingly well endowed, but the $7.2m needed to secure the<br />
armours came not from funds but from individuals Athena and Nicholas<br />
Karabots and the Karabots Foundation, who made this acquisition<br />
possible. Nicholas G Karabots is the son of Greek immigrants who<br />
moved to the United States from Sparta shortly after World War I and<br />
ran a successful restaurant business. When this was wiped out, his father<br />
became a waiter and his wife a seamstress, while their son contributed by<br />
working as a shoe-shine boy. Karabots Jnr later got a job with a printing<br />
fi rm and, following the American dream, worked his way up to become<br />
its owner. He then bought one of the fi rm’s best clients, the Kappa<br />
Publishing Group, which specialises in children’s activity books, puzzle<br />
magazines and games. In graceful acknowledgement of his ancestral roots,<br />
he has called his umbrella company Spartan Organization, Inc.<br />
Th e foundation that he set up with his wife also grew out of his early<br />
experiences, since the prime purpose is to better the chances for ‘youth in<br />
underserved communities and families within those communities’.<br />
Twenty-Three<br />
Naturally, reading and education are key to this. Two of the biggest<br />
donations were $15m for a new paediatric care unit at the Children’s<br />
Hospital of Philadelphia, and $4.4m to renovate and expand the William<br />
Jeanes Memorial Library in Whitemarsh Township, PA, where they have<br />
lived for over 50 years. Th eir hope is that it will become ‘an even broader<br />
community centre and are further hopeful that its updating and<br />
expansion will encourage more children and adults to come to learn’.<br />
Surprising as it might seem at fi rst glance, the $15m donated to<br />
purchase the armours does fi t the pattern. As Nicholas Karabots says:<br />
‘Th e Foundation was moved by the interest shown in the Arms and<br />
Armour Collection by children and young adults, and it is the<br />
Foundation’s hope that the addition of the horse and man armour to the<br />
existing collection will result in the development of programmes at the<br />
museum that will further interest and encourage these young people to<br />
pursue higher levels of self-improvement via advanced education.’<br />
Th e deal was actually brokered by an Englishman, Peter Finer, who is<br />
perhaps the world’s foremost dealer in antique arms and armour. Based in<br />
a Warwickshire manor house and a St James’s shop, Finer is a well-known<br />
‘Th e museum has always wanted to have an extraordinary suit of horse<br />
armour but finding one has been an especially elusive quest ’<br />
exhibitor at the most prestigious international antiques fairs, and almost<br />
all serious collectors are on his client list. Th e armours were once part of<br />
the collection of the Counts Breuner-Enckevoirt and subsequently of the<br />
Dukes of Ratibor at Schloss Grafenegg in Austria, where they were<br />
exhibited together as a complete equestrian fi gure. In 1933 they were sold<br />
to the newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst who, confronted<br />
with fi nancial diffi culties, subsequently parted with them; thereafter the<br />
ensemble remained in private hands until Finer purchased them in 2008.<br />
He had been on their track for years, and was determined that they<br />
should go to the best of homes. To this end, knowing the museum’s<br />
ambition, he brought it together with the foundation.<br />
A second tale of cultural philanthropy comes from England<br />
and this spring. In the words of Th e Wealth Report: ‘At a time when<br />
seemingly everyone in fi nance is considered evil, and the wealthy<br />
are painted as universally avaricious and self-interested, the story<br />
of Jonathan Ruff er bears reading.’<br />
Jonathan Ruff er is an investment manager who made a fortune by<br />
predicting the credit crunch. He is also a most civilised man who<br />
collects paintings and 78rpm records, an elegant writer and now a<br />
considerable benefactor to his native North-East of England, having<br />
prevented the Church of England from selling off some of the greatest<br />
paintings in the region to plug a hole in its fi nances. Th ey would<br />
otherwise have gone abroad after 250 years in a place for which they<br />
had historic as well as artistic importance. As a state church, the Church