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THE MAGAZINE SUMMER 2011 - PrivatAir

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IMAGE�©�PHILADELPHIA�MUSEUM�OF�ART<br />

MANY�OF�<strong>THE</strong>�WORLD’S�GREATEST�MUSEUMS�AND�PUBLIC�<br />

art galleries owe their existence to the generosity of individual<br />

benefactors over the last two centuries. It is heartening to fi nd that<br />

nowadays, when there is such a concentration of offi cial resources on<br />

the contemporary, there are still individuals and organisations willing<br />

to safeguard the masterworks of the past. Two recent instances are<br />

particularly encouraging.<br />

In 2009 the Philadelphia Museum of Art proudly unveiled its latest<br />

acquisition, a full set of armour for a horse and its rider, made for Duke<br />

Ulrich of Württemberg at the beginning of the 16th century by two of<br />

the greatest of all the great armourers working in Nuremberg, centre of<br />

the industry. Making the announcement, Timothy Rub, the museum’s<br />

CEO, said: ‘Th e museum has always wanted to have an extraordinary<br />

horse armour to augment our holdings of European arms and armour,<br />

but fi nding one has been an especially elusive quest, given the<br />

exceptional rarity of this type of object.’<br />

Rare indeed. Th e monumental horse armour, created in 1507 by<br />

Wilhelm von Worms the Elder, the most famous armourer of his day, and<br />

entirely made of steel plates enriched with delicately etched and gilded<br />

fi gures of a dragon and noblewomen, is the only example to have become<br />

available in 45 years, and one of only a handful of such an early date still<br />

in existence. Th e accompanying man armour, created around 1505 by<br />

Matthes Deutsch in Landshut, is one of under a dozen complete, or near<br />

complete, fi eld armours of that period to have survived. It is Deutsch’s<br />

latest known work and his most richly decorated.<br />

Th e Philadelphia Museum is one of the largest in the United States,<br />

and accordingly well endowed, but the $7.2m needed to secure the<br />

armours came not from funds but from individuals Athena and Nicholas<br />

Karabots and the Karabots Foundation, who made this acquisition<br />

possible. Nicholas G Karabots is the son of Greek immigrants who<br />

moved to the United States from Sparta shortly after World War I and<br />

ran a successful restaurant business. When this was wiped out, his father<br />

became a waiter and his wife a seamstress, while their son contributed by<br />

working as a shoe-shine boy. Karabots Jnr later got a job with a printing<br />

fi rm and, following the American dream, worked his way up to become<br />

its owner. He then bought one of the fi rm’s best clients, the Kappa<br />

Publishing Group, which specialises in children’s activity books, puzzle<br />

magazines and games. In graceful acknowledgement of his ancestral roots,<br />

he has called his umbrella company Spartan Organization, Inc.<br />

Th e foundation that he set up with his wife also grew out of his early<br />

experiences, since the prime purpose is to better the chances for ‘youth in<br />

underserved communities and families within those communities’.<br />

Twenty-Three<br />

Naturally, reading and education are key to this. Two of the biggest<br />

donations were $15m for a new paediatric care unit at the Children’s<br />

Hospital of Philadelphia, and $4.4m to renovate and expand the William<br />

Jeanes Memorial Library in Whitemarsh Township, PA, where they have<br />

lived for over 50 years. Th eir hope is that it will become ‘an even broader<br />

community centre and are further hopeful that its updating and<br />

expansion will encourage more children and adults to come to learn’.<br />

Surprising as it might seem at fi rst glance, the $15m donated to<br />

purchase the armours does fi t the pattern. As Nicholas Karabots says:<br />

‘Th e Foundation was moved by the interest shown in the Arms and<br />

Armour Collection by children and young adults, and it is the<br />

Foundation’s hope that the addition of the horse and man armour to the<br />

existing collection will result in the development of programmes at the<br />

museum that will further interest and encourage these young people to<br />

pursue higher levels of self-improvement via advanced education.’<br />

Th e deal was actually brokered by an Englishman, Peter Finer, who is<br />

perhaps the world’s foremost dealer in antique arms and armour. Based in<br />

a Warwickshire manor house and a St James’s shop, Finer is a well-known<br />

‘Th e museum has always wanted to have an extraordinary suit of horse<br />

armour but finding one has been an especially elusive quest ’<br />

exhibitor at the most prestigious international antiques fairs, and almost<br />

all serious collectors are on his client list. Th e armours were once part of<br />

the collection of the Counts Breuner-Enckevoirt and subsequently of the<br />

Dukes of Ratibor at Schloss Grafenegg in Austria, where they were<br />

exhibited together as a complete equestrian fi gure. In 1933 they were sold<br />

to the newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst who, confronted<br />

with fi nancial diffi culties, subsequently parted with them; thereafter the<br />

ensemble remained in private hands until Finer purchased them in 2008.<br />

He had been on their track for years, and was determined that they<br />

should go to the best of homes. To this end, knowing the museum’s<br />

ambition, he brought it together with the foundation.<br />

A second tale of cultural philanthropy comes from England<br />

and this spring. In the words of Th e Wealth Report: ‘At a time when<br />

seemingly everyone in fi nance is considered evil, and the wealthy<br />

are painted as universally avaricious and self-interested, the story<br />

of Jonathan Ruff er bears reading.’<br />

Jonathan Ruff er is an investment manager who made a fortune by<br />

predicting the credit crunch. He is also a most civilised man who<br />

collects paintings and 78rpm records, an elegant writer and now a<br />

considerable benefactor to his native North-East of England, having<br />

prevented the Church of England from selling off some of the greatest<br />

paintings in the region to plug a hole in its fi nances. Th ey would<br />

otherwise have gone abroad after 250 years in a place for which they<br />

had historic as well as artistic importance. As a state church, the Church

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