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Charles C. Patton Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield

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over, Boo McGilvra and my nephew and I drove back to Buttb, the<br />

northern route, stopping at different places where he ha4 some<br />

connection worked, or had a ranch or had some experience. H told<br />

a lot <strong>of</strong> stories that were very interesting. Well, what o you<br />

want now?<br />

(Pulling over a box, he began to open and explained) These<br />

are letters I'd written to my mother during the war and many <strong>of</strong><br />

them are V Mail. Do you know what V Mail is? All the armed<br />

services overseas developed this method <strong>of</strong> reducing the bulk <strong>of</strong><br />

the letters being sent home, and yet get them home quickly by<br />

air-mail by micr<strong>of</strong>ilming the letters that the soldierg and<br />

sailars wrote. We provided a form which was an eight and & half<br />

by eleven sheet, on which you could write your letter home. And<br />

they would then, overseas, take this letter and micr<strong>of</strong>ilm it, and<br />

then fly it back home, and when it got back to the United States,<br />

the film was printed, and the letters, the size <strong>of</strong> about four by<br />

three were mailed to the addressee.<br />

That way they saved a lot <strong>of</strong> bulk, cause there really wasn't<br />

a lot <strong>of</strong> space available on the aircraft going from Europe to the<br />

United States. There wasn't the kind <strong>of</strong> aircraft service that we<br />

have today. The space was valuable. So all the letters written<br />

overseas got micr<strong>of</strong>ilmed and sent back in tiny rolls <strong>of</strong> fi m and<br />

then reproduced. And that's what V Mail was. I'm surprise f more<br />

people don't remember V Mail. It was a good thing.<br />

Q. Were other people as careful as you?<br />

A. You're talking now about censorship. We were told that we<br />

could not say certain things. We couldn't reveal, for instance,<br />

what ship we were on or where we were going or where we were or<br />

talk about any <strong>of</strong> the engagements we had or the armaments we had<br />

and, this was a difficult thing to do because it meant that, . .<br />

when you wrote home to your family, about all that you could say<br />

was that you were well, and that was all. You couldn't say where<br />

you were going or when you were coming back home or what yo* were<br />

doing. So the V Mail that was provided on the ship was ad guate<br />

f for that. The letters aboard ship that were written by the crew<br />

were all censored by somebody on board ahip. The <strong>of</strong>fice s all<br />

took turns being censors, and I censored for a while and it was<br />

an unpleasant task to have to read the private letters gf the<br />

crew and have to cut out certain portions <strong>of</strong> it in case thqy had<br />

said something they shouldn't have. It wasn't a job that apybody<br />

liked, and I had my share <strong>of</strong> it, I guess.<br />

Well, what else do you want? Shall 1 tell you about. , . in<br />

going through some <strong>of</strong> those letters that I'd written to my @other<br />

during the war, and. . .she had saved them for me. It brought to<br />

mind an experience that I had in 1946, I guess it was.<br />

In 1946 when I was stationed down in Key West whe e the<br />

Anti-submarine Warfare Development Detachment <strong>of</strong> the At antic<br />

fleet was at the Naval Operating Base at Key West where w were<br />

doing experimental work on T5 Torpedoes along with echo oint,<br />

the very fragile part <strong>of</strong> echo ranging with sonar equipment Many<br />

i<br />

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