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Tutorial: Quantum Information & Cold Atoms

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"Dipole blockade"<br />

• atomic configuration<br />

Atom 1 Atom 2<br />

|r1<br />

1<br />

|11<br />

qubit<br />

|01<br />

Vdip u<br />

laser laser<br />

|1 2<br />

qubit<br />

|0 2<br />

2<br />

|r 2<br />

• dipole blockade<br />

2<br />

| r0〉<br />

| 0r〉<br />

1<br />

| rr〉<br />

| 00〉<br />

Vdip u<br />

Large dipole-dipole<br />

interaction shifts level<br />

off resonance:<br />

No double excitation -<br />

no force!<br />

24

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