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Contents - MiTAC

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combined total assets or operating revenues of all such non-consolidated<br />

subsidiaries exceed 30% of the Company’s non-consolidated total assets or<br />

operating revenue, then each individual subsidiary with total assets or operating<br />

revenue of more than 3% of the Company’s non-consolidated total assets or<br />

operating revenues shall be consolidated.<br />

2) Translation of foreign currency transactions<br />

The accounts of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries are maintained in<br />

their functional currencies. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies, except<br />

for forward contracts, are translated into their functional currencies at the rates of<br />

exchange prevailing on the transaction dates. Receivables, other monetary assets<br />

and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into their functional<br />

currencies at the rates of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange<br />

gains or losses are included in the current year's net income.<br />

The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated into New Taiwan<br />

dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at balance sheet date for asset and<br />

liability accounts, average exchange rates for profit and loss accounts and historical<br />

exchange rates for equity accounts. The cumulative translation effects for<br />

subsidiaries using functional currencies other than New Taiwan dollar are included<br />

in the cumulative translation adjustment in stockholders’ equity.<br />

3) Derivative financial instruments<br />

The foreign currency amounts on non-speculative forward contracts are translated<br />

into New Taiwan dollars using the spot rate at the date of inception of the contract.<br />

The difference between the contract forward rate and the spot rate is amortized over<br />

the life of the forward contract. The foreign currency amounts of outstanding<br />

contracts are also translated into New Taiwan dollars at the rates of exchange<br />

prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange gains or losses are included in<br />

determining current year's net income. Exchange gains or losses accounted for at<br />

the date when a forward contract has expired are also included in determining net<br />

income for the current year.<br />

Premiums on foreign currency options are translated into New Taiwan dollars using<br />

the spot rate at the date of inception of the contract and are amortized over the life<br />

of the contract. Unrealized gain or losses for known foreign currency transactions<br />

are recognized in current year’s earnings but unrealized gain or losses for foreign<br />

currency commitments are deferred until the underlying transaction is recorded,<br />

unless deferral will result in recognizing losses in later period.<br />

The foreign currency amounts on non-speculative swap contracts are translated into<br />

New Taiwan dollars using the spot rate at the date of inception of the contract.<br />

Unrealized gain or losses for known foreign currency transactions are recognized in<br />

current year’s earnings but unrealized gain or losses for foreign currency<br />

commitments are deferred until the underlying transaction is recorded, unless<br />

deferral will result in recognizing losses in later period.<br />

4) Cash equivalents<br />

Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investment, which are readily<br />

convertible to known amounts of cash and with maturity dates that do not present<br />

significant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.<br />

5) Marketable securities<br />

Marketable securities are recorded at cost when acquired. The carrying amount of<br />

the marketable securities portfolio is stated at the lower of its aggregate cost or<br />

market value at the balance sheet date.<br />

6) Allowance for doubtful accounts<br />

Allowance for doubtful accounts is provided based on the collectibility of accounts<br />

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