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Job Hunting as a Tourism Graduate - My LSBU

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FAQ<br />

(Frequently Asked Questions)<br />

<strong>Job</strong> <strong>Hunting</strong> <strong>as</strong> a<br />

<strong>Tourism</strong> <strong>Graduate</strong><br />

1. Who employs graduates in tourism?<br />

<strong>Graduate</strong>s are employed throughout the tourism<br />

industry, which is very fragmented. Tourist<br />

boards and strategic authorities provide an<br />

important focal point for marketing the thousands<br />

of small enterprises offering travel services to<br />

tourists. Large commercial companies such<br />

<strong>as</strong> Thomson and Thom<strong>as</strong> Cook continue to<br />

dominate the outbound travel market, although<br />

small specialist operators may also fl ourish,<br />

especially with the current demand for bespoke<br />

travel options.<br />

VisitBritain www.visitbritain.co.uk is the<br />

national tourism agency, with links to tourist<br />

agencies and attractions throughout the UK.<br />

The Association of British Travel Agents (ABTA)<br />

www.abta.com provides details of local<br />

accredited travel companies.<br />

<strong>Tourism</strong> is a f<strong>as</strong>t-growing industry, but with the<br />

credit crunch in 2008, fi gures have dropped<br />

<strong>as</strong> people have less money to spend and<br />

companies are unable to expand <strong>as</strong> rapidly.<br />

There are a number of issues that tourism<br />

businesses need to overcome such <strong>as</strong><br />

incre<strong>as</strong>ed air ticket prices due to fl uctuating<br />

oil prices and people reducing their travel by<br />

air due to concerns over their carbon footprint<br />

and terrorism.<br />

Despite this, the industry is still producing good<br />

fi gures. A report commissioned by VisitBritain<br />

and <strong>Tourism</strong> Alliance, states that the UK tourism<br />

industry is worth just over £110 billion and<br />

employs more than 1.3 million people. Many<br />

organisations have graduate training schemes,<br />

which can be competitive and so it is an area<br />

where having experience can be very benefi cial.<br />

With the London Olympics in 2012, there is<br />

expected to be an incre<strong>as</strong>e in the number of<br />

tourism-related jobs available.<br />

The majority of roles within the tourism sector<br />

are non-graduate. <strong>Graduate</strong> schemes are not<br />

common, though some do exist within the larger,<br />

multinational companies. For example, most of<br />

the major hotel groups offer graduate schemes.<br />

Thom<strong>as</strong> Cook offers a graduate training scheme<br />

and TUI will re-launch its scheme in 2011.<br />

These schemes are open to all graduates and<br />

competition is very strong. AA Appointments<br />

operate a graduate recruitment scheme in<br />

conjunction with The Institute of Travel and<br />

<strong>Tourism</strong>. Further details can be found on their<br />

respective websites.<br />

2. What are employers looking for?<br />

Application forms, CVs and covering letters<br />

need to refl ect the mix of subject specifi c and<br />

technical skills that you have developed during<br />

your degree. They should demonstrate an<br />

understanding of products within the tourism<br />

industry and its structure the role of tourism in<br />

the communities and environments it affects<br />

and the nature and characteristics of tourists.<br />

Employability & Careers<br />

Department of Student Services


<strong>Tourism</strong><br />

Other skills and aptitudes<br />

In addition, employers look for evidence of IT,<br />

analytical and problem solving skills, <strong>as</strong> well<br />

<strong>as</strong> team work and leadership skills, perhaps<br />

developed through group work on your course.<br />

You will also need to give evidence of your<br />

communication skills, demonstrated through<br />

report writing and presentations, or customer<br />

service roles.<br />

However, you need to be aware that in today's<br />

competitive world you need much more than<br />

just qualifi cations. Employers are incre<strong>as</strong>ingly<br />

<strong>as</strong>king for graduates who have relevant work<br />

experience. It will help to have experience of<br />

other countries and time spent travelling can<br />

be an investment. Language skills can also<br />

incre<strong>as</strong>e your employment opportunities in<br />

the tourism industry.<br />

3. What kind of work can I do?<br />

You can choose between a wide variety of jobs<br />

that are degree-related or those that appeal<br />

because they use other interests or elements<br />

of your degree. Large tour operators employ<br />

graduates in a range of functions, including<br />

marketing, operations, sales, administration,<br />

IT, contracts, and product development.<br />

In 2008, six months after graduation, 66% of<br />

graduates with travel and tourism degrees<br />

had entered full-time paid work, with a further<br />

8% working part time and an additional 4%<br />

combining work and study. Of those who had<br />

found employment, 19% were in commercial,<br />

industrial and public sector management, which<br />

includes careers in hotel, travel and tourism<br />

management, 14% had started <strong>as</strong> business<br />

and fi nance professionals, and almost 9% had<br />

entered marketing, sales and advertising, which<br />

possibly includes signifi cant numbers working<br />

with travel agencies.<br />

Just under 30% had taken clerical or secretarial<br />

jobs or were working in retail, catering, waiting<br />

and bar work, showing a continuing trend<br />

for graduates needing to gain experience to<br />

combine with their qualifi cations.<br />

<strong>Tourism</strong> often provides opportunities to travel<br />

and it is possible to have an international career<br />

with major leisure travel groups. Some offer<br />

training on the job and most expect you to start<br />

at the bottom and work your way up.<br />

Travel Agency Manager – usually works from<br />

a retail outlet offering travel products and may<br />

be involved in sales development and<br />

operational management. For more detailed<br />

information read the occupational profi le at<br />

www.prospects.ac.uk/links/travelagencyman.<br />

Tour Manager/Holiday Representative –<br />

organises and accompanies groups of holiday<br />

makers on package tours in the UK and abroad.<br />

Resort representatives often spend the summer<br />

se<strong>as</strong>on in one country and winter in another.<br />

For more detailed information read the<br />

occupational profi le at<br />

www.prospects.ac.uk/links/tourmanager.<br />

Tourist Information Centre Manager –<br />

manages all <strong>as</strong>pects of the tourist information<br />

centre, or visitor centre, providing information<br />

to the public about local attractions, events,<br />

and facilities in the region. For more detailed<br />

information read the occupational profi le at<br />

www.prospects.ac.uk/links/tourinfocen.<br />

<strong>Tourism</strong> Offi cer – develops and promotes<br />

tourism in order to attract visitors and produce<br />

economic benefi ts for a site or region. For more<br />

detailed information read the occupational profi le<br />

at www.prospects.ac.uk/links/tourismoff.


<strong>Tourism</strong><br />

Other options – jobs where your degree would<br />

be useful include hotel manager, customer<br />

services manager, outdoor pursuits manager,<br />

and event organiser. It is also worth noting that<br />

many graduate vacancies do not specify<br />

a particular degree, so do not restrict your<br />

thinking to jobs listed here.<br />

4. Where can I fi nd information about<br />

employers to approach?<br />

Most of the information about employers is found<br />

online. <strong>Job</strong>s are advertised on company or<br />

specialist websites.<br />

• TARGETjobs<br />

targetjobs.co.uk/career-sectors/<br />

hospitality-leisure-and-tourism<br />

• Institute of Travel and <strong>Tourism</strong>,<br />

(AA Appointments) www.itt.co.uk<br />

• Links to Tourist Boards and Tourist<br />

Information Centres (most recruit locally)<br />

www.visitbritain.com<br />

• Local authority (<strong>Tourism</strong> Offi cers)<br />

www.jobsgopublic.com<br />

• <strong>My</strong> Travel (part of Thom<strong>as</strong> Cook)<br />

www.mytravelcareers.co.uk<br />

• Travel Weekly<br />

www.travelweekly.co.uk/jobs<br />

• Thom<strong>as</strong> Cook<br />

www.thom<strong>as</strong>cook.com/recruitment<br />

• Thomson (part of the TUI group)<br />

www.thomson.co.uk<br />

• Travel Trades Gazette<br />

www.ttglive.com<br />

• TUI<br />

www.tui-group.com<br />

• Visit London<br />

www.visitlondon.com<br />

As well <strong>as</strong> responding to advertised job<br />

vacancies, it can also pay to apply speculatively<br />

to companies by sending a copy of your CV with<br />

a covering letter detailing your interest and the<br />

type of position that you are seeking. Remember<br />

to research the organisation carefully in advance<br />

and to send your letter to a named person. For<br />

more tips refer to the CV and Covering Letter<br />

guide which you can view at<br />

www.lsbu.ac.uk/clsd/careers.<br />

The “Creative job hunting and networking in a<br />

changing market” guide will help you to make<br />

speculative applications. You can view a copy at<br />

www.lsbu.ac.uk/clsd/jobshopandcareers.<br />

5. What help can I get from<br />

Employability & Careers?<br />

• Information regarding careers,<br />

employers, part-time and full-time<br />

vacancies, postgraduate study, etc.<br />

• Advice and <strong>as</strong>sistance with CV and covering<br />

letter preparation, application forms,<br />

psychometric tests, interview techniques and<br />

<strong>as</strong>sessment centres.<br />

• Careers guidance.<br />

15 minute quick query sessions are<br />

available on a fi rst come fi rst served b<strong>as</strong>is for<br />

CV checking or careers queries. For times<br />

see: www.lsbu.ac.uk/clsd/careers<br />

Longer pre-booked careers interviews are<br />

also available on request.<br />

Alternative formats of this leafl et are<br />

available. Any special requirements should<br />

be requested in advance.


<strong>Tourism</strong><br />

Location: Ground Floor, Technopark<br />

Opening hours: Monday - Friday 09:00 - 17:00<br />

(19:00 on Wednesdays during term-time)<br />

Tel: 020 7815 6710/6431<br />

Email: careers@lsbu.ac.uk<br />

Website: www.lsbu.ac.uk/clsd/careers<br />

Updated by EB Mar 2010

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