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3D TRASAR® Technology for Boilers Improves Reliability at - Nalco

3D TRASAR® Technology for Boilers Improves Reliability at - Nalco

3D TRASAR® Technology for Boilers Improves Reliability at - Nalco

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Background<br />

A Kraft Pulp mill loc<strong>at</strong>ed in Scandinavia is part of a<br />

global paper corpor<strong>at</strong>ion, which makes a very public<br />

and top-down commitment to environmental protection.<br />

Globally, the company’s oper<strong>at</strong>ions are seeking<br />

accredit<strong>at</strong>ion to ISO 14001, the environmental<br />

management system standard. It has very clear<br />

sustainability goals in place to conserve energy and<br />

raw m<strong>at</strong>erials, and to reduce emissions and waste.<br />

This world-class global leader in pulp and paper<br />

production also actively works with supplier partners<br />

to jointly develop and implement innov<strong>at</strong>ive solutions<br />

to improve upon existing processes and to reduce<br />

environmental impacts. The mill produces about<br />

200,000 tonnes of environmentally-friendly bleached<br />

and unbleached Kraft pulp per year, and is loc<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

in an environmentally-sensitive area where strict<br />

standards are in place to protect the environment<br />

from the impact of industrial and other oper<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

Current Situ<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

The plant was oper<strong>at</strong>ing a single recovery boiler to<br />

supply steam to the pulp production process and to<br />

a turbine <strong>for</strong> electricity production. Make-up w<strong>at</strong>er<br />

was softened w<strong>at</strong>er abstracted from a lake nearby,<br />

however the system was designed to accept returned<br />

condens<strong>at</strong>e as a large portion of the total boiler<br />

feedw<strong>at</strong>er. The plant was oper<strong>at</strong>ed <strong>at</strong> full capacity,<br />

however steam output was regularly reduced as<br />

<strong>3D</strong> TRASAR ® <strong>Technology</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Boilers</strong><br />

<strong>Improves</strong> Sustainability Per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

and <strong>Reliability</strong> of Steam Gener<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>at</strong> a Kraft Pulp Mill in Europe<br />

a result of process contamin<strong>at</strong>ion of the return<br />

condens<strong>at</strong>e. This immedi<strong>at</strong>ely increased feedw<strong>at</strong>er<br />

conductivity and corrosivity. Without on-line detection<br />

of such changes in feedw<strong>at</strong>er quality, upsets were<br />

only detected by intermittent manual sampling and<br />

labor<strong>at</strong>ory analysis. In the interim, the efficiency of<br />

steam production, and the purity of steam, were<br />

reduced, prejudicing production and turbine oper<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Corrective action necessit<strong>at</strong>ed rapid blowdown,<br />

which in turn led to a reduction in boiler cycles,<br />

excess chemical addition to maintain protection from<br />

corrosion, and increased energy consumption and<br />

associ<strong>at</strong>ed greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

The company wanted to learn how <strong>3D</strong> TRASAR<br />

Boiler <strong>Technology</strong> could help to protect its steam<br />

gener<strong>at</strong>ion asset whilst <strong>at</strong> the same time improving<br />

sustainability per<strong>for</strong>mance. This innov<strong>at</strong>ion from<br />

<strong>Nalco</strong> facilit<strong>at</strong>es the measurement of the corrosivity<br />

of the boiler feedw<strong>at</strong>er <strong>at</strong> system temper<strong>at</strong>ure and<br />

pressure and links this variability to any unfavourable<br />

plant oper<strong>at</strong>ing and chemistry conditions. Moreover,<br />

<strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler <strong>Technology</strong> has the capability to<br />

control the cycles of concentr<strong>at</strong>ion and maintain clean<br />

he<strong>at</strong> transfer surfaces in the boiler system, minimising<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er usage and optimising energy efficiency, resulting<br />

in minimised plant emissions and the consumption<br />

of precious n<strong>at</strong>ural resources.<br />

Case Study CH-1001E


The key business drivers <strong>for</strong> the customer included:<br />

• Improve the reliability and availability of the boiler<br />

plant<br />

• Maintain clean w<strong>at</strong>er-side surfaces in the boiler<br />

• Reduce the volume of chemicals required <strong>for</strong><br />

tre<strong>at</strong>ment due to upset conditions<br />

New Programme<br />

Under traditional w<strong>at</strong>er tre<strong>at</strong>ment regimes, where<br />

wet chemistry analyses are only conducted intermittently,<br />

upset conditions can go undetected <strong>for</strong><br />

long periods, during which significant problems can<br />

arise. This is a challenge which can be immedi<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

addressed with <strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler <strong>Technology</strong>,<br />

with the p<strong>at</strong>ented <strong>Nalco</strong> Corrosion Stress Monitor<br />

(NCSM). This can be extremely valuable in protecting<br />

steam gener<strong>at</strong>ion assets, providing real-time<br />

on-line monitoring of system conditions, and an<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>e alarm and corrective action as soon as<br />

upset conditions start to occur.<br />

At the mill, <strong>Nalco</strong> and the customer worked together<br />

to implement a joint str<strong>at</strong>egy to deliver improved<br />

boiler reliability. <strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler <strong>Technology</strong><br />

was installed, and from start to finish was in full<br />

oper<strong>at</strong>ion after just three hours of install<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

commissioning.<br />

In keeping with standard practice, the following Key<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance Indic<strong>at</strong>ors (KPIs) were established <strong>for</strong><br />

the use of <strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler <strong>Technology</strong> on the<br />

boiler system:<br />

• Ability to determine vari<strong>at</strong>ions in corrosivity of the<br />

feedw<strong>at</strong>er and make a link to specific oper<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

and chemical parameters.<br />

• Ability to control the system variability and provide<br />

maximum asset protection and maximum<br />

availability to gener<strong>at</strong>e steam <strong>for</strong> the production<br />

process.<br />

• Improvement in the service level by <strong>Nalco</strong>, by<br />

providing real-time alarms and communic<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />

upset conditions th<strong>at</strong> require immedi<strong>at</strong>e <strong>at</strong>tention,<br />

allowing plant oper<strong>at</strong>ors to focus on the main<br />

production process.<br />

Since the unit was commissioned, it has oper<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

without major problems, and has required minimal<br />

service and maintenance <strong>at</strong>tention, with just one<br />

regular service and calibr<strong>at</strong>ion after nine months.<br />

<strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler <strong>Technology</strong><br />

<strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler <strong>Technology</strong> is the innov<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

and unique boiler tre<strong>at</strong>ment package, designed to<br />

deliver superior sustainability per<strong>for</strong>mance, oper<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

efficiency, and asset protection. This groundbreaking<br />

modular technology continuously responds<br />

to changes in boiler oper<strong>at</strong>ion and feedw<strong>at</strong>er quality,<br />

reducing system corrosion, ensuring clean w<strong>at</strong>erside<br />

surfaces, and minimising w<strong>at</strong>er and energy resource<br />

use. The result is continuity of production, conserv<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of resources, minimis<strong>at</strong>ion of emissions including<br />

Greenhouse Gases (GHG), and improved cost<br />

management.<br />

<strong>3D</strong> TRASAR boiler technology control module


<strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler <strong>Technology</strong> is used by leading<br />

corpor<strong>at</strong>ions around the world to secure improvements<br />

in their environmental and economic per<strong>for</strong>mance,<br />

optimise boiler efficiency, meet sustainability<br />

goals, specifically in the areas of w<strong>at</strong>er and energy<br />

use reduction, and to protect assets, a key driver in<br />

boiler management and steam gener<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

<strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler <strong>Technology</strong> also meets the requirements<br />

of the Best Available Techniques<br />

<strong>for</strong> energy efficiency under the EU Integr<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

Pollution Prevention & Control (IPPC) legisl<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

in the c<strong>at</strong>egories of increasing overall energy<br />

efficiency, reducing w<strong>at</strong>er use, reducing emissions<br />

to air, and reducing emissions to w<strong>at</strong>er.<br />

Results<br />

The implement<strong>at</strong>ion of <strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler<br />

<strong>Technology</strong> delivered immedi<strong>at</strong>e improvements<br />

in boiler reliability and availability, detecting any<br />

upset conditions due to process contamin<strong>at</strong>ion in<br />

real-time, and prompting immedi<strong>at</strong>e corrective<br />

action in order to maintain steam production.<br />

This allowed maximis<strong>at</strong>ion of the volume of return<br />

condens<strong>at</strong>e, and minimis<strong>at</strong>ion of the volume of<br />

feedw<strong>at</strong>er tre<strong>at</strong>ment required. Overall this improved<br />

the sustainability per<strong>for</strong>mance of the plant by<br />

conserving precious w<strong>at</strong>er and energy resources,<br />

and reducing the associ<strong>at</strong>ed greenhouse gas<br />

emissions. This also led to continuity of pulp<br />

production, electricity gener<strong>at</strong>ion, a lower total<br />

cost of oper<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>for</strong> the asset.<br />

Conclusions<br />

<strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler <strong>Technology</strong> proved to be<br />

a valuable diagnostic and management tool<br />

delivering desired levels of boiler reliability. Moreover<br />

the technology allowed the plant to oper<strong>at</strong>e<br />

safely and efficiently meeting production demand<br />

whilst assuring and improving sustainability per<strong>for</strong>mance.<br />

<strong>3D</strong> TRASAR Boiler <strong>Technology</strong> offers<br />

real-time control, protecting the environment, plant<br />

profitability, and productivity.<br />

NalCo CompaNy opEr<strong>at</strong>ioNs<br />

North america: Headquarters –1601 West Diehl Road • Naperville, Illinois 60563 • USA<br />

Energy Services Division – 7705 Highway 90-A • Sugar Land, Texas 77487 • USA<br />

Europe: Ir.G.Tjalmaweg 1 • 2342 BV Oegstgeest • The Netherlands<br />

Asia Pacific: 2 Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Business Park • #02-20 The Str<strong>at</strong>egy Tower 2 • Singapore 609930<br />

l<strong>at</strong>in america: Av. das Nações Unidas 17.891 • 6° Andar 04795-100 • São Paulo • SP • Brazil<br />

www.nalco.com<br />

<strong>Nalco</strong> Corrosion Stress Monitor, <strong>3D</strong> TRASAR, NALCO and the logo are Trademarks of<br />

<strong>Nalco</strong> Company<br />

©2010 <strong>Nalco</strong> Company All Rights Reserved 9-10

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