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Buntús na Gaeilge - People Fas Harvard - Harvard University

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CEACHT A HAON / LESSON ONE<br />

An múinteoir í? Sea. Is she a teacher? Yes.<br />

Nach Éirean<strong>na</strong>ch thú? Ní hea. Aren’t you Irish? No, I'm not.<br />

An peann é sin? Ní hea. Is peann luaidhe é. Is that a pen? No, it's a pencil.<br />

Instead of answering in a complete clause, one may use the conjunction ach `but:'<br />

An peann é sin? Ní hea ach peann luaidhe. Is that a pen? No, it's a pencil.<br />

Nach dochtúir thú? Ní hea ach mac léinn. Aren't you a doctor? No, I'm a student.<br />

§4. Ainmfhocal agus Aidiacht (Masculine Noun and Adjective)<br />

Most adjectives in Irish follow the nouns they modify. Thus `a good book' is expressed as<br />

leabhar maith:<br />

Is leabhar é seo. This is a book.<br />

Is leabhar maith é seo. This is a good book.<br />

§5. Bean<strong>na</strong>chtaí (Greetings and Introductions)<br />

§5.1. Saying hello<br />

Dia duit (daoibh if to more than one person) God to you<br />

Dia is Muire duit/daoibh God and Mary to you (in response)<br />

Maidin mhaith. Good morning.<br />

§5.2. Introducing yourself<br />

Is mise Máire. I am Mary.<br />

Cé tusa? Who are you?<br />

§5.3. Asking where someone's from<br />

Cá as tú? Where are you from?<br />

Is as Baile Átha Cliath mé. I am from Dublin.<br />

Béal Feirste Belfast<br />

Doire Derry<br />

Tír Cho<strong>na</strong>ill County Donegal<br />

Gaillimh Galway<br />

Meiriceá America, USA<br />

Bostún Boston<br />

Nua Eabhrac New York<br />

§5.4. Saying goodbye<br />

Slán! (< go dté tú slán) Bye-bye (literally `may you go safely')<br />

Ádh mór! Good luck, good bye U<br />

Oíche mhaith! Good night<br />

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