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workplace<br />
Paid parental leave<br />
Do you know about your obligations to employees under the new<br />
Parental Leave Scheme? Benjamin Be has the details.<br />
THE AUSTRALIAN Government<br />
has recently legislated a<br />
Parental Leave Scheme that pays<br />
mothers and adoptive parents<br />
who have been working and<br />
have a baby or adopt a child under<br />
16 on or after 1 January,<br />
2011. This new government<br />
funded scheme is complimentary<br />
to the existing 12 months unpaid<br />
parental leave provided for<br />
under the National Employment<br />
Standards. This is a rundown of<br />
what you need to know.<br />
Does it affect my employees?<br />
Long term employees, having<br />
completed 12 or more months<br />
of employment with the same<br />
employer, qualify for the scheme<br />
provided they pass the Work<br />
Test, Income Test and Residency<br />
Test. This is determined by<br />
the Family Assistance Office<br />
upon an employee’s application,<br />
applying whether they are casual,<br />
part-time, or full-time.<br />
Given the nature of the hospitality<br />
industry, most employees<br />
would meet the minimum requirements.<br />
The Work Test requires<br />
an employee to work<br />
continuously for at least 330<br />
hours in 10-months over a 13month<br />
period with no gap of<br />
more than 8 weeks. The Income<br />
Test requires an employee to<br />
earn less than $150,000 per annum.<br />
The Residency Test also<br />
requires an employee to live in<br />
Australia and meet the residency<br />
requirements.<br />
What do employees receive?<br />
This leave entitlement is spread<br />
over an 18-week period paid at<br />
the National Minimum Wage<br />
(currently at $569.90 a week).<br />
This is subject to PAYG tax and<br />
will increase in correlation with<br />
the National Minimum Wage<br />
determination each year.<br />
What about the Baby Bonus?<br />
Parents who opt for the Paid<br />
Parental Leave will forgo the<br />
Baby Bonus (currently $5,185<br />
over 26 weeks) and Family Tax<br />
Benefit Part B.<br />
As an employer what am I supposed<br />
to do?<br />
While the scheme is effective<br />
from the 1 January, 2011, the<br />
employer’s role is being phased<br />
in over six months. While some<br />
employers may choose to provide<br />
Parental Leave from 1 January,<br />
the employer’s role will officially<br />
begin on the 1 July, 2011<br />
with employees who qualify for<br />
eight or more weeks of paid<br />
parental leave.<br />
Regardless of when an employer<br />
chooses to start, the Family<br />
Assistance Office provides<br />
employers with Paid Parental<br />
Leave funding.<br />
What if I already have a Paid<br />
Parental Leave Scheme?<br />
Employers with their own paid<br />
parental leave policy should<br />
note that such a policy co-exists<br />
with the new government<br />
scheme. Employers may want to<br />
modify their policy to respond<br />
to the new government scheme<br />
depending on what they want to<br />
offer to their employees.<br />
Planning for the future<br />
Given the estimation that 85 per<br />
cent of employees will benefit<br />
from this scheme, it reflects the<br />
profound effect it will have on<br />
the industry. Employers have an<br />
opportunity to take advantage<br />
of this change to institute best<br />
practice in their policies and<br />
procedures.<br />
Restaurant and Catering Australia<br />
helps members to update<br />
existing and create new Paid<br />
Parental Leave policies. Moreover,<br />
it provides further information<br />
as to how parental leave<br />
affects businesses in our industry<br />
in order to avoid underpayments.<br />
This will ensure that employers<br />
comply with the myriad<br />
of workplace rules under the<br />
National Employment Standards.<br />
Benjamin Be is a workplace relations<br />
advisor with Restaurant<br />
and Catering Australia. For<br />
more information contact<br />
R&CA on 1300 722 878.<br />
10 hospitality | august <strong>2010</strong> hospitalitymagazine.com.au