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“A Fragment of Lost Words”: Narrative Ellipses in The ... - Salem Press

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pr<strong>in</strong>cipal characters. He makes a last visit to Gatsby’s mansion. And he<br />

tries one last time to draw some conclusions from Gatsby’s story:<br />

Gatsby believed <strong>in</strong> the green light, the orgastic future that year by year<br />

recedes from us. It eluded us then, but that’s no matter—to-morrow we will<br />

run faster, stretch out our arms farther ...Andonef<strong>in</strong>e morn<strong>in</strong>g—<br />

So we beat on, boats aga<strong>in</strong>st the current, borne back ceaselessly <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

past. (180)<br />

Here Nick uses first a long dash and then a set <strong>of</strong> ellipses to suggest a<br />

break<strong>in</strong>g away from the present and a reach<strong>in</strong>g out toward a promised,<br />

idealized future. Note the shift from “Gatsby” <strong>in</strong> the first l<strong>in</strong>e to the<br />

first-person plural “us” and “we” <strong>in</strong> the second. Nick, his protagonist,<br />

and the reader are folded together <strong>in</strong>to a confederacy. <strong>The</strong> trail<strong>in</strong>g ellipses<br />

after “stretch out our arms farther” are falter<strong>in</strong>gly optimistic, the<br />

trail<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>f <strong>in</strong> midsentence <strong>of</strong> someone who sees a vision on the horizon.<br />

“One f<strong>in</strong>e morn<strong>in</strong>g” marks the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the vision itself: the<br />

imag<strong>in</strong>ed day on which the much-anticipated, orgastic future comes<br />

<strong>in</strong>to be<strong>in</strong>g. But then a long dash follows, end<strong>in</strong>g this reverie and dash<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the dreamer’s vision by br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g him back not only to the present,<br />

but to a present <strong>in</strong>formed by and drawn back <strong>in</strong>to the past. <strong>The</strong> novel<br />

therefore concludes with Nick caught between an elusive future and an<br />

irredeemable past, his narrative voice hover<strong>in</strong>g somewhere between<br />

Gatsby and himself, between then and now, between speech and silence.<br />

Works Cited<br />

Abbot, H. Porter. 2002. <strong>The</strong> Cambridge Introduction to <strong>Narrative</strong>. Cambridge:<br />

Cambridge University <strong>Press</strong>.<br />

Booth, Wayne. 1967. <strong>The</strong> Rhetoric <strong>of</strong> Fiction. Chicago: University <strong>of</strong> Chicago <strong>Press</strong>.<br />

Baxter, Charles. 2007. <strong>The</strong> Art <strong>of</strong> Subtext. St. Paul, M<strong>in</strong>n.: Graywolf <strong>Press</strong>.<br />

Eliot, T. S. 1962. <strong>The</strong> Complete Poems and Plays: 1909–1950. New York: Harcourt,<br />

Brace & World.<br />

<strong>“A</strong> <strong>Fragment</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lost</strong> <strong>Words”</strong> 203

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