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BERBERIDACEAE -- Barberry Family - New Mexico Flores

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Scientific Name:<br />

Cardaria draba<br />

Size:<br />

20 - 60 cm<br />

BRASSICACEAE -- Mustard <strong>Family</strong><br />

Description:<br />

Erect to reclining perennial herb, stems several<br />

from spreading rootstock, branched near the top,<br />

with short hairs. Leaves alternate, oblong to<br />

elliptic or lanceolate, 3 - 8 cm long, 1 - 4 cm<br />

wide, lowest leaves with petioles, upper leaves<br />

sessile with leaf bases wrapped around stem,<br />

edges wavy-toothed to smooth, with short hairs.<br />

Flowers perfect, on ascending stalks about 10<br />

mm long, in dense clusters at branch ends.<br />

Sepals 4, elliptical, 1 - 2 mm long. Petals 4,<br />

spatulate, 3 - 4 mm long, round at apex.<br />

Stamens 6, 4 equal, 2 shorter. Fruit a glabrous<br />

2-chambered pod, obovate to heart-shaped in<br />

outline, inflated but somewhat flattened.<br />

147<br />

Common Name:<br />

Hoary cress, whitetop<br />

Color:<br />

White<br />

Notes:<br />

Hoary cress is considered to be a noxious weed<br />

in most Western states. Once established, the<br />

strong, horizontal rootstock of these plants<br />

makes them very difficult to eradicate and very<br />

efficient in competition with native species.<br />

Considerable money and effort have been<br />

expended in a mostly unsuccessful effort at<br />

controlling these plants. Hoary cress blooms<br />

from May into August between 4000 and 8000<br />

ft.<br />

Introduced*

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