Download the full report - Human Rights Watch

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Annex 1: CAses of DisAppeArAnCes DoCumenteD by HumAn rigHts WAtCH first nAme LAst nAme DAte of DisAppeArAnCe City WHere DisAppeArAnCe ALLegeDLy oCCurreD stAte WHere DisAppeArAnCe ALLegeDLy oCCurreD 196 name withheld June 5, 2011 Nuevo Laredo Tamaulipas Navy seCurity forCe ALLegeDLy inVoLVeD 197 Ciprino Rodríguez May 28, 2011 Pesquería Nuevo León local police 198 Juan Ricardo Rodríguez Barajas September 24, 2011 Zacatecas Zacatecas federal police 199 Mauricio Rodríguez González March 9, 2010 San Diego de la Libertad Guanajuato 200 Jaime Rodríguez González March 9, 2010 San Diego de la Libertad Guanajuato 201 Héctor Rodríguez González April 28, 2011 between Juárez and Apodaca Nuevo León local police 202 Jaime Rodríguez Leiva March 21, 2009 Piedras Negras Coahuila judicial police 203 Víctor Adrián Rodríguez Moreno July 8, 2009 Francisco I. Madero Coahuila local police 204 Julio Rodríguez Torres May 28, 2011 Pesquería Nuevo León local police 205 Juan Manuel Rojas Pérez March 21, 2011 San Luis de la Paz Guanajuato 206 José Manuel Rojas Pérez March 21, 2011 San Luis de la Paz Guanajuato 207 Jorge Armando Roque Arámbula May 28, 2011 Pesquería Nuevo León local police 208 Leonardo Rosas Castillo May 28, 2011 Pesquería Nuevo León local police 209 name withheld May 1, 2010 Torreón Coahuila 210 name withheld June 5, 2011 Nuevo Laredo Tamaulipas Navy 211 Yudith Yesenia Rueda García March 11, 2011 Monterrey Nuevo León 212 Aarón Ruiz Tapia April 28, 2011 between Juárez and Apodaca Nuevo León local police 213 name withheld (pseudonym: Daniel Fernández) June 11, 2010 Ramos Arizpe Coahuila judicial police 214 name withheld July 24, 2011 Reynosa Tamaulipas 215 Juan Manuel Salas Moreno November 15, 2010 Cadereyta Nuevo León 216 Ricardo Salazar Sánchez March 21, 2011 San Luis de la Paz Guanajuato 217 Félix Salinas González May 28, 2011 Pesquería Nuevo León local police 218 Jorge Luis Sánchez May 28, 2011 Pesquería Nuevo León local police 219 Nohemi Sánchez Garay April 28, 2011 between Juárez and Apodaca Nuevo León local police 220 Sergio Sánchez Pérez December 6, 2010 Joaquín Amaro Zacatecas local police Disappearances in which evidence suggests the involvement of state agents Disappearances in which it is unclear, based on available evidence, whether state actors participated in the crime
Annex 1: CAses of DisAppeArAnCes DoCumenteD by HumAn rigHts WAtCH first nAme LAst nAme DAte of DisAppeArAnCe City WHere DisAppeArAnCe ALLegeDLy oCCurreD stAte WHere DisAppeArAnCe ALLegeDLy oCCurreD seCurity forCe ALLegeDLy inVoLVeD 221 Horacio Sandoval Torres February 28, 2011 Guadalupe Nuevo León judicial police 222 Ernesto Sanmartín Hernández May 28, 2011 Pesquería Nuevo León local police 223 name withheld April 18, 2009 Piedras Negras Coahuila 224 name withheld April 12, 2009 Piedras Negras Coahuila 225 Jehú Abraham Sepúlveda Garza November 12, 2010 San Pedro Garza García Nuevo León judicial police, local police, Navy 226 Felipe de Jesús Tapia Frías March 9, 2010 San Diego de la Libertad Guanajuato 227 Héctor Armando Tapia Osollo June 19, 2010 Torreón Coahuila federal police 228 Israel Torres Lazarín June 18, 2009 Matamorros Coahuila local police 229 name withheld April 15, 2009 Piedras Negras Coahuila 230 Raúl Trejo Medina March 20, 2011 Monterrey Nuevo León 231 Luis Felipe Urbina April 28, 2011 between Juárez and Apodaca Nuevo León local police 232 Julián Urbina Aguilera September 26, 2008 Monterrey Nuevo León federal police 233 Giovani Urbina Aguilera September 26, 2008 Monterrey Nuevo León federal police 234 Esteban Urbina Cisneros April 28, 2011 between Juárez and Apodaca Nuevo León local police 235 Julián Urbina Torres September 26, 2008 Monterrey Nuevo León federal police 236 Isaías Uribe Hernández April 4, 2009 Torreón Coahuila Army 237 name withheld September 7, 2009 Ciudad Juárez Chihuahua Army 238 José Luis Vallejo Rodríguez February 23, 2012 Piedras Negras Coahuila 239 José Joaquín Varela Torres March 27, 2011 Matamorros Coahuila 240 Alberto Vásquez Rodríguez April 28, 2011 between Juárez and Apodaca Nuevo León local police 241 Adoniram Vázquez Alanís May 28, 2011 Pesquería Nuevo León local police 242 name withheld May 1, 2011 Cuernavaca Morelos local police, Army 243 Gerardo Villasana December 12, 2008 Matamorros Coahuila federal police 244 Félix Vizcarra March 26, 2011 Ciudad Juárez Chihuahua local police 245 Alejandro Guadalupe Zamora Vaca April 28, 2011 between Juárez and Apodaca Nuevo León local police Disappearances in which evidence suggests the involvement of state agents Disappearances in which it is unclear, based on available evidence, whether state actors participated in the crime
Page 1 and 2:
H U M A N R I G H T S W A T C H MEX
Page 3 and 4:
Copyright © 2013 Human Rights Watc
Page 5 and 6:
A Promising New Approach: the Case
Page 7 and 8:
Executive Summary When Enrique Peñ
Page 9 and 10:
A different approach is possible. H
Page 11 and 12:
egardless of the perpetrator. Furth
Page 13 and 14:
Impact on Victims’ Families Disap
Page 15 and 16:
prosecutors and the guiding hand of
Page 17 and 18:
To the Federal Executive Branch: Re
Page 19 and 20:
• Reform the Military Code of Jus
Page 21 and 22:
were enforced disappearances—mean
Page 23 and 24:
Enforced Disappearances There is st
Page 25 and 26:
name. Instead, they indiscriminatel
Page 27 and 28:
video at the parking lot entrance.
Page 29 and 30:
that Navy personnel participated in
Page 31 and 32:
neighboring states of Nuevo León a
Page 33 and 34:
2009, they arrived in Río Verde, S
Page 35 and 36:
vehicle marked with Federal Police
Page 37 and 38:
they said they had carried out the
Page 39 and 40:
According to two individuals who we
Page 41 and 42:
The family of Iván Baruch Núñez
Page 43 and 44:
Alvarado Reyes, 18, according to Ir
Page 45 and 46:
stopped a train the victims were ri
Page 47 and 48:
government officials have a strong
Page 49 and 50:
The wife of Sebastián Pérez (pseu
Page 51 and 52:
exchange for a car—a deal he acce
Page 53 and 54:
failing to promptly secure the crim
Page 55 and 56:
which contradicted the evidence cit
Page 57 and 58:
after receiving reports of gunshots
Page 59 and 60:
State investigators also misplaced
Page 61 and 62:
than detaining them for a full 24 h
Page 63 and 64:
pressed for a meeting with the stat
Page 65 and 66:
officials provided no explanation a
Page 67 and 68:
families and various authorities. 1
Page 69 and 70:
when in fact they are the ones who
Page 71 and 72:
into a waiting vehicle. 219 The off
Page 73 and 74:
Gamez’s mother immediately report
Page 75 and 76:
Impact on Families of Disappeared P
Page 77 and 78:
involved a man who was disappeared
Page 79 and 80:
Domínguez Rolon, 33, a federal pol
Page 81 and 82:
It is an exhausting process, as muc
Page 83 and 84:
Surviving parents and guardians of
Page 85 and 86:
including the complainant—partici
Page 87 and 88:
21, and Zozimo Chacón Jiménez, 22
Page 89 and 90:
force them to.” 292 The wife neve
Page 91 and 92:
months and no more than six months.
Page 93 and 94:
they had received. “Do what you c
Page 95 and 96:
needed to obtain a “presumption o
Page 97 and 98:
Oropeza, 48, her health declined sw
Page 99 and 100:
A Promising New Approach: the Case
Page 101 and 102:
prosecutor’s office—it could ea
Page 103 and 104:
described a climate of “coldness
Page 105 and 106:
Prosecutors and human rights defend
Page 107 and 108:
individuals to be detained por flag
Page 109 and 110: other. And—after Arenas’s fathe
Page 111 and 112: stolen his Nextel radio, which emit
Page 113 and 114: Another challenge in the “working
Page 115 and 116: ange of state officials in Saltillo
Page 117 and 118: Failure to Prosecute Enforced Disap
Page 119 and 120: the same specific methods (electric
Page 121 and 122: Specifically, the Ministry of the I
Page 123 and 124: Failure of the Federal Government t
Page 125 and 126: Flaws and Delays in Efforts by the
Page 127 and 128: Thirdly, the collection of DNA from
Page 129 and 130: office. 416 However, the chart of r
Page 131 and 132: Enforced Disappearances and Mexico
Page 133 and 134: inhuman and degrading manner by the
Page 135 and 136: Human Rights Committee has made cle
Page 137 and 138: Inadequate Domestic Legislation to
Page 139 and 140: Furthermore, Mexico’s Military Co
Page 141 and 142: Armed Forces to the military justic
Page 143 and 144: In August 2012, Mexico’s Supreme
Page 145 and 146: “covering up the crime in the fir
Page 147 and 148: January 23, 2012, military records
Page 149 and 150: Acknowledgments This report was wri
Page 151 and 152: Finally, Human Rights Watch would l
Page 153 and 154: Annex 1: CAses of DisAppeArAnCes Do
Page 159: Annex 1: CAses of DisAppeArAnCes Do
Page 163 and 164: Annex 2: Letter from Human Rights W
Page 165 and 166: Human Rights Watch fully welcomes c
Page 167 and 168: consistently sought meetings with t
Page 169 and 170: impunity that we document in our re
Page 171 and 172: Calderón announced last December 5
Page 173 and 174: In recent months, the government ha
show all

Download the full report - Human Rights Watch

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?