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The Basics of Bible - Herald of Hope

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Basics</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> Prophecy<br />

Under the Mosaic Covenant, about 1,500BC, the children <strong>of</strong> Israel<br />

became a nation, and God established the Levitical priesthood to "be<br />

an everlasting priesthood throughout their generations"(Exod.40:15).<br />

At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> the 40 years <strong>of</strong> wandering in the wilderness, as<br />

they prepared to possess the land which God had given to them, God<br />

clarified the terms under which the land could be occupied in what is<br />

known as the Palestinian Covenant (Deut.28-30). God said three things<br />

to Israel:<br />

1) If you obey Me, you will be blessed in the land (Deut.28:1-14).<br />

2) If you disobey Me, you will be besieged, driven out <strong>of</strong> the land,<br />

and become "a proverb and a byword, among all nations whither the<br />

Lord shall lead thee"(Deut.28:37).<br />

3) If, after all these things have come upon Israel, they return to the<br />

Lord, then God will have compassion and gather them back to the<br />

land "from all the nations, whither the Lord thy God hath scattered"<br />

them (Deut.30:1-3), in order to fulfil His promises made to Abraham<br />

(Deut.30:20).<br />

About 1,000 BC, God made a covenant with David that his seed would<br />

always have someone to reign over Israel (2 Sam.7:11-29). God said,<br />

"Thy throne shall be established for ever!"(2 Sam.7:16), and history records<br />

how the descendants <strong>of</strong> David continued to the time that Israel was<br />

judged by God for its sin and taken to Babylon. <strong>The</strong> last king <strong>of</strong> Judah<br />

was Zedekiah, but he was rejected as the "pr<strong>of</strong>ane wicked prince <strong>of</strong><br />

Israel"(Ezek.21:25-27), and all <strong>of</strong> his sons were slain by<br />

Nebuchadnezzar (Jer.52:10-11). Zedekiah was the brother <strong>of</strong> the<br />

former king, Jehoiakim, not his son. Jehoiakim's son, Jehoiachin, had<br />

already been carried away captive to Babylon in Nebuchadnezzar's<br />

second invasion, and it was his descendants who maintained the line,<br />

providing heirs to the everlasting<br />

throne promised to David.<br />

<strong>The</strong> line <strong>of</strong> David is traced to Jesus<br />

Christ, the son <strong>of</strong> David, through<br />

Joseph His foster father (Matt.1:1-<br />

17), and to Mary His mother(Luke<br />

3:23-38).<br />

Jesus Christ is heir to David's<br />

throne, as the angel declared:<br />

"Thou...shalt call his name JESUS.<br />

He shall be great, and shall be<br />

called the Son <strong>of</strong> the Highest: and<br />

Matt.1:1-16<br />

Luke 3:23-38<br />

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