road verges on rural roads - NERC Open Research Archive ...
road verges on rural roads - NERC Open Research Archive ...
road verges on rural roads - NERC Open Research Archive ...
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aspects of <str<strong>on</strong>g>road</str<strong>on</strong>g>sides, that a more uniform and rati<strong>on</strong>al approach to management<br />
will evolve. It is to be hoped that it will be possible then to follow the<br />
resulting policies c<strong>on</strong>sistently over many years so that the socially useful<br />
amenity and c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> attributes of <str<strong>on</strong>g>verges</str<strong>on</strong>g> can have a chance to develop<br />
naturally in the l<strong>on</strong>g term. It is not envisaged, necessarily desirable or even<br />
practical, that every Authority should follow exactly the same programme but it<br />
is desirable that there should be some agreement over which practices are<br />
beneficial, and which are not, and some greater understanding of their effects.<br />
I<br />
It seems therefore, that after a twenty year period of c<strong>on</strong>siderable change, there<br />
is now the likelihood in the forseeable future of a period where the criteria for,<br />
and methods of, grass c<strong>on</strong>trol will not change very much. It will be important<br />
for the countryside that programmes of vegetati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trol to be practiced during<br />
this period are practical, ec<strong>on</strong>omic and sympathetic to the natural as well as the<br />
engineering features of the c<strong>on</strong>siderable acreage of land involved. At the<br />
present time, however, it is some measure of the fluidity of the situati<strong>on</strong> that<br />
seven Counties (Dev<strong>on</strong>shire, Hampshire, Isle of Wight, Warwickshire, West Suffolk,<br />
West Sussex and the North Riding of Yorkshire)have more or less altered their<br />
I<br />
progranmes for 1973 from that of 1972.<br />
The following papers <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>road</str<strong>on</strong>g>side management have been issued by the Ministry<br />
of Transport and by the Department of the Envir<strong>on</strong>ment. Circulars are issued as<br />
advice to Local Authorities in general, whilst Technical Memoranda are instructi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
issued to agent authorities <strong>on</strong>ly. I<br />
August 1955 Circular 718 to all Highway Authorities. Advice <strong>on</strong> the subject<br />
of the use of phenoxyacetic acid based horm<strong>on</strong>e weedkillers.<br />
Based <strong>on</strong> an agreement with the Nature C<strong>on</strong>servancy. I<br />
April 1956 Circular 726 to all Highway Authorities stressing dangers of<br />
spray drift from the use of weedkiller sprays and of damage<br />
to crops. I<br />
March 1965 Technical Memorandum T2/65 to agent authorities for Motorways<br />
and Trunk <str<strong>on</strong>g>road</str<strong>on</strong>g>s. Instructi<strong>on</strong>s for the establishment and<br />
maintenance of grass side slopes, <str<strong>on</strong>g>verges</str<strong>on</strong>g> and central reservati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
Including standard maximum heights of vegetati<strong>on</strong> and mowing<br />
frequencies required to achieve them.<br />
I<br />
- 1967 Circular Roads 45/67 to all Highway Authorities. Advice <strong>on</strong> the<br />
care and maintenance of trees and hedgerows so as to retain<br />
amenities without endangering <str<strong>on</strong>g>road</str<strong>on</strong>g> users.<br />
September 1968 Technical Memorandum T5/68. Superseding T2/65 to agent<br />
authorities for Motorways and Trunk <str<strong>on</strong>g>road</str<strong>on</strong>g>s. More exact<br />
- 1970<br />
instructi<strong>on</strong>s and details <strong>on</strong> the maintenance of established<br />
turf, and an the use of chemicals with reference to c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />
of wildlife.<br />
Marshall Committee report <strong>on</strong> Highway Maintenance. Secti<strong>on</strong> 16<br />
to Appendix 1 "Standards for Amenity functi<strong>on</strong>s" include grass<br />
cutting.<br />
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