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road verges on rural roads - NERC Open Research Archive ...

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- 20 -<br />

aspects of <str<strong>on</strong>g>road</str<strong>on</strong>g>sides, that a more uniform and rati<strong>on</strong>al approach to management<br />

will evolve. It is to be hoped that it will be possible then to follow the<br />

resulting policies c<strong>on</strong>sistently over many years so that the socially useful<br />

amenity and c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> attributes of <str<strong>on</strong>g>verges</str<strong>on</strong>g> can have a chance to develop<br />

naturally in the l<strong>on</strong>g term. It is not envisaged, necessarily desirable or even<br />

practical, that every Authority should follow exactly the same programme but it<br />

is desirable that there should be some agreement over which practices are<br />

beneficial, and which are not, and some greater understanding of their effects.<br />

I<br />

It seems therefore, that after a twenty year period of c<strong>on</strong>siderable change, there<br />

is now the likelihood in the forseeable future of a period where the criteria for,<br />

and methods of, grass c<strong>on</strong>trol will not change very much. It will be important<br />

for the countryside that programmes of vegetati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trol to be practiced during<br />

this period are practical, ec<strong>on</strong>omic and sympathetic to the natural as well as the<br />

engineering features of the c<strong>on</strong>siderable acreage of land involved. At the<br />

present time, however, it is some measure of the fluidity of the situati<strong>on</strong> that<br />

seven Counties (Dev<strong>on</strong>shire, Hampshire, Isle of Wight, Warwickshire, West Suffolk,<br />

West Sussex and the North Riding of Yorkshire)have more or less altered their<br />

I<br />

progranmes for 1973 from that of 1972.<br />

The following papers <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>road</str<strong>on</strong>g>side management have been issued by the Ministry<br />

of Transport and by the Department of the Envir<strong>on</strong>ment. Circulars are issued as<br />

advice to Local Authorities in general, whilst Technical Memoranda are instructi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

issued to agent authorities <strong>on</strong>ly. I<br />

August 1955 Circular 718 to all Highway Authorities. Advice <strong>on</strong> the subject<br />

of the use of phenoxyacetic acid based horm<strong>on</strong>e weedkillers.<br />

Based <strong>on</strong> an agreement with the Nature C<strong>on</strong>servancy. I<br />

April 1956 Circular 726 to all Highway Authorities stressing dangers of<br />

spray drift from the use of weedkiller sprays and of damage<br />

to crops. I<br />

March 1965 Technical Memorandum T2/65 to agent authorities for Motorways<br />

and Trunk <str<strong>on</strong>g>road</str<strong>on</strong>g>s. Instructi<strong>on</strong>s for the establishment and<br />

maintenance of grass side slopes, <str<strong>on</strong>g>verges</str<strong>on</strong>g> and central reservati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Including standard maximum heights of vegetati<strong>on</strong> and mowing<br />

frequencies required to achieve them.<br />

I<br />

- 1967 Circular Roads 45/67 to all Highway Authorities. Advice <strong>on</strong> the<br />

care and maintenance of trees and hedgerows so as to retain<br />

amenities without endangering <str<strong>on</strong>g>road</str<strong>on</strong>g> users.<br />

September 1968 Technical Memorandum T5/68. Superseding T2/65 to agent<br />

authorities for Motorways and Trunk <str<strong>on</strong>g>road</str<strong>on</strong>g>s. More exact<br />

- 1970<br />

instructi<strong>on</strong>s and details <strong>on</strong> the maintenance of established<br />

turf, and an the use of chemicals with reference to c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />

of wildlife.<br />

Marshall Committee report <strong>on</strong> Highway Maintenance. Secti<strong>on</strong> 16<br />

to Appendix 1 "Standards for Amenity functi<strong>on</strong>s" include grass<br />

cutting.<br />

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