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design of phantom and metallic implants for 3d - ePrints@USM

design of phantom and metallic implants for 3d - ePrints@USM

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LIST OF TABLES<br />

ix<br />

PAGE<br />

Table 4.1 Mass <strong>of</strong> the epoxy resin, hardener <strong>and</strong> CaCO3 49<br />

Table 4.2 Mass <strong>of</strong> mixture <strong>for</strong> polyurethane samples 52<br />

Table 4.3 Specifications <strong>of</strong> multipurpose smart <strong>phantom</strong> 72<br />

Table 4.4 Sources activity at the time <strong>of</strong> scan 82<br />

Table 4.5 Uni<strong>for</strong>mity test recon parameters 89<br />

Table 4.6 Sensitivity test recon parameters 90<br />

Table 5.1 Measured mean CT numbers <strong>for</strong> manufactured 92<br />

<strong>phantom</strong> materials in PET/CT scanner<br />

Table 5.2 Measured mean CT numbers <strong>for</strong> epoxy samples 93<br />

in PET/CT scanner<br />

Table 5.3 Measured mean CT numbers <strong>for</strong> polyurethane samples 94<br />

in PET/CT scanner<br />

Table 5.4 Measured mean CT numbers <strong>for</strong> paraffin wax samples in 94<br />

PET/CT scanner<br />

Table 5.5 Mass <strong>of</strong> <strong>phantom</strong> materials 98<br />

Table 5.6 Density <strong>of</strong> the samples 99<br />

Table 5.7 Linear attenuation coefficient, µ 99<br />

(µ = total sum <strong>of</strong> interaction probabilities <strong>of</strong> all the interaction types)<br />

<strong>and</strong> mass attenuation coefficients <strong>of</strong> PMMA <strong>and</strong> PTFE<br />

Table 5.8 Linear attenuation coefficient, µ 101<br />

(µ = total sum <strong>of</strong> interaction probabilities <strong>of</strong> all the interaction types)<br />

<strong>and</strong> mass attenuation coefficient <strong>of</strong> epoxy composite

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