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link to lecture transcript - UT-H GSBS Medical Physics Class Site

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Let us first review what we’ve covered so far about Comp<strong>to</strong>n scatter cross sections.<br />

We’ve said that the Comp<strong>to</strong>n scatter cross section is equal <strong>to</strong> the classical scatter<br />

cross section in the limit of zero energy. It’s also equal <strong>to</strong> the classical scatter cross<br />

section for forward scatter, that is, θ = 0. The Comp<strong>to</strong>n scatter cross section<br />

becomes more peaked in the forward direction as the pho<strong>to</strong>n energy increases. The<br />

Comp<strong>to</strong>n scatter cross section for backscattered pho<strong>to</strong>ns, that is, θ = π, is lower than<br />

that for θ = 0 by about one order of magnitude for pho<strong>to</strong>ns of energy 1 MeV, and<br />

about two orders of magnitude for pho<strong>to</strong>ns of energy 10 MeV. This is what we<br />

know so far about Comp<strong>to</strong>n scatter.<br />

What we are going <strong>to</strong> do now is try <strong>to</strong> get an equation, first of all for the <strong>to</strong>tal scatter<br />

cross section, and then we will look at the energy gy dependence p of the cross section.<br />

The <strong>to</strong>tal scatter cross section is the attenuation coefficient per unit incident pho<strong>to</strong>n<br />

fluence. Thus, from the scatter cross section we will be able <strong>to</strong> obtain the<br />

attenuation coefficient.<br />

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