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Overview of Gastric Pathology: Non-Neoplastic Diseases

Overview of Gastric Pathology: Non-Neoplastic Diseases

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Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome<br />

• Hyperplasia <strong>of</strong> the parietal cells due to increased gastrin production<br />

• Source <strong>of</strong> gastrin may be:<br />

– A pancreatic islet cell tumor (90%)<br />

– A proximal duodenal tumor (7%)<br />

– Antral G-cell hyperplasia (3%)<br />

• Maximal stimulation <strong>of</strong> parietal cells leads to excessive acid production,<br />

resulting in multiple peptic ulcers <strong>of</strong> the stomach and the duodenum

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