CRM in the Cloud: What you need to know - IBM
CRM in the Cloud: What you need to know - IBM
CRM in the Cloud: What you need to know - IBM
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<strong>CRM</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Cloud</strong>: <strong>What</strong> <strong>you</strong> <strong>need</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>know</strong><br />
The art of sell<strong>in</strong>g has fundamentally changed. No longer are <strong>the</strong>re<br />
simple buyer and seller relationships. We live <strong>in</strong> a world <strong>in</strong> which<br />
consumers are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly <strong>in</strong> control of how products are designed,<br />
marketed and sold. And <strong>the</strong>y are fully aware of <strong>the</strong> power <strong>the</strong>y wield.<br />
If <strong>you</strong> have just a handful of cus<strong>to</strong>mers, provid<strong>in</strong>g personalized service<br />
is a snap. But for those with a larger cus<strong>to</strong>mer base, th<strong>in</strong>gs aren’t as<br />
easy. Today’s cus<strong>to</strong>mer relationship management solutions (<strong>CRM</strong>)<br />
aim <strong>to</strong> help <strong>the</strong>se companies mimic that personalized attention on<br />
a larger scale by provid<strong>in</strong>g cus<strong>to</strong>mer <strong>in</strong>sight and help<strong>in</strong>g companies<br />
understand <strong>the</strong>ir cus<strong>to</strong>mers as <strong>in</strong>dividuals, not just market segments.<br />
Larger enterprises have long <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> <strong>CRM</strong> solutions that compile<br />
cus<strong>to</strong>mer data and turn that <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> actionable <strong>in</strong>telligence, because <strong>the</strong>y<br />
have <strong>the</strong> budgets and manpower <strong>to</strong> do so. However, for resourceconstra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
smaller companies, <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> expensive, long-term<br />
<strong>CRM</strong> implementations often isn’t a realistic option.<br />
While big budget <strong>CRM</strong> implementations may be out of reach for<br />
some, <strong>CRM</strong> on <strong>the</strong> cloud is decidedly not. In our <strong>in</strong>terconnected world,<br />
engag<strong>in</strong>g with cus<strong>to</strong>mers is critical for success but can come at a high<br />
cost. <strong>Cloud</strong> comput<strong>in</strong>g aims <strong>to</strong> alleviate that cost and makes <strong>CRM</strong><br />
accessible for everyone.<br />
Less expensive and faster <strong>to</strong> implement<br />
<strong>Cloud</strong> comput<strong>in</strong>g is often held up as a great way for bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>to</strong><br />
save money. As companies become <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly price conscious<br />
and space conscious, <strong>the</strong> cloud allows organizations <strong>to</strong> use only <strong>the</strong><br />
applications and hardware capacity <strong>the</strong>y <strong>need</strong> without pay<strong>in</strong>g for idle<br />
comput<strong>in</strong>g resources.<br />
Paul Thompson, UK lead for SAP <strong>CRM</strong> implementations for <strong>IBM</strong><br />
Global Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Services, believes that <strong>the</strong> benefits of access<strong>in</strong>g <strong>CRM</strong><br />
applications on <strong>the</strong> cloud go far beyond just cost sav<strong>in</strong>gs. <strong>IBM</strong> helps<br />
companies implement <strong>IBM</strong> Smart<strong>Cloud</strong> for SAP rapid deployment<br />
solution, a complete <strong>CRM</strong> solution that is designed <strong>to</strong> be significantly<br />
less expensive and faster <strong>to</strong> implement than traditional on-premise<br />
<strong>CRM</strong> solutions. “<strong>Cloud</strong> not only takes away <strong>the</strong> headaches that<br />
organizations have with regards <strong>to</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g solutions, it<br />
“<strong>CRM</strong> on <strong>the</strong> cloud allows companies <strong>to</strong><br />
learn and ga<strong>in</strong> value from <strong>the</strong> experience<br />
because <strong>the</strong> cloud offers a productive<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g system with little upfront cost<br />
<strong>in</strong> terms of acquir<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>frastructure and<br />
skilled resources.”<br />
also helps <strong>the</strong>m keep <strong>the</strong> software up <strong>to</strong> date and ensures that <strong>the</strong><br />
organization is gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> right functionality.”<br />
As bus<strong>in</strong>esses have <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly recognized <strong>the</strong> immediate benefits<br />
associated with <strong>CRM</strong> on <strong>the</strong> cloud, <strong>the</strong>re has been a significant uptick<br />
<strong>in</strong> companies us<strong>in</strong>g it. In fact, some companies are us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>CRM</strong> on <strong>the</strong><br />
cloud as a fast, cost-effective first step <strong>to</strong>ward an on-premise <strong>CRM</strong><br />
solution, a larger project which can take up <strong>to</strong> two years <strong>to</strong> implement.<br />
Graham Hall, <strong>IBM</strong> Smart<strong>Cloud</strong> for SAP European Sales Leader,<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>s, “These companies can get a <strong>CRM</strong> on <strong>the</strong> cloud up and<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> weeks. For many of those companies that want <strong>to</strong> dip <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
<strong>to</strong>e <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> water and eventually implement a full <strong>CRM</strong> system, <strong>CRM</strong><br />
on <strong>the</strong> cloud allows <strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong> learn and ga<strong>in</strong> value from <strong>the</strong> experience<br />
because <strong>the</strong> cloud offers a productive work<strong>in</strong>g system with little<br />
upfront cost <strong>in</strong> terms of acquir<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>frastructure and skilled resources.”<br />
© Copyright <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation 2013. All rights reserved. 1
Public versus private clouds<br />
While <strong>the</strong> popularity of cloud is grow<strong>in</strong>g rapidly, marketplace concerns<br />
around cloud security and reliability rema<strong>in</strong>. In spite of <strong>the</strong> many<br />
benefi ts associated with cloud, some companies are still hesitant <strong>to</strong><br />
entrust someth<strong>in</strong>g as valuable as cus<strong>to</strong>mer data <strong>to</strong> someth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>y<br />
perceive as out of <strong>the</strong>ir control.<br />
And recent headl<strong>in</strong>es haven’t helped alleviate <strong>the</strong>ir concerns ei<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> past year alone, <strong>the</strong> media has highlighted several availability<br />
issues with some of <strong>the</strong> more high profi le public clouds. “The ma<strong>in</strong><br />
question we get from companies consider<strong>in</strong>g host<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a cloud is<br />
about security and <strong>in</strong>tegrity,” says Thompson.<br />
Ra<strong>the</strong>r than highlight<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> differences between public and private<br />
cloud environments, <strong>the</strong>se cloud <strong>in</strong>cidents have sown confusion about<br />
cloud comput<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> marketplace. Accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> Hall, companies<br />
<strong>need</strong> <strong>to</strong> understand <strong>the</strong> differences between public clouds, which<br />
s<strong>to</strong>re resources at an off-site cloud provider’s facilities, and private<br />
clouds, which hold capacity solely on a virtual private network. While<br />
each fl avor of cloud has it benefi ts and challenges, private clouds<br />
provide a much higher level of security and control than public clouds<br />
offer - an environment which may be more suited for ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
sensitive <strong>in</strong>formation like cus<strong>to</strong>mer data.<br />
In addition, some vendors offer <strong>in</strong>ternal security <strong>to</strong>ols <strong>to</strong> bolster <strong>the</strong><br />
security of <strong>the</strong> cloud. Thompson recommends, “When consider<strong>in</strong>g<br />
providers, look at whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y have <strong>the</strong> depth of understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
security space <strong>to</strong> ensure that <strong>the</strong> cloud solutions are well managed<br />
and secure, not just <strong>in</strong> terms of be<strong>in</strong>g here <strong>in</strong> 12 months but also <strong>in</strong><br />
terms of be<strong>in</strong>g able <strong>to</strong> resolve <strong>the</strong> security concerns and constra<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
we have <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> moment. When th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g ahead, do <strong>the</strong>y have <strong>the</strong> skills<br />
<strong>in</strong> security software that will enable <strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong> ensure that <strong>the</strong>ir cloud<br />
solutions are capable <strong>in</strong> 12 months’ time?”<br />
Gett<strong>in</strong>g started<br />
In many respects <strong>the</strong> more popular cloud becomes, <strong>the</strong> more crowded<br />
<strong>the</strong> marketplace is with a grow<strong>in</strong>g number of technology vendors<br />
offer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir own versions of cloud. With all <strong>the</strong> cloud options out<br />
<strong>the</strong>re, where does a company consider<strong>in</strong>g cloud beg<strong>in</strong>?<br />
Hall recommends that when choos<strong>in</strong>g a vendor, look fi rst at <strong>the</strong><br />
fl exibility of <strong>the</strong> cloud offer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> order <strong>to</strong> guard aga<strong>in</strong>st be<strong>in</strong>g locked <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>to</strong> any one cloud solution. “When <strong>you</strong> buy cloud, <strong>you</strong> <strong>need</strong> <strong>to</strong> be future<br />
proofed aga<strong>in</strong>st future architectural options,” says Hall. “And those<br />
options could mean as <strong>you</strong>r bus<strong>in</strong>ess grows – as many midmarket<br />
companies do – can <strong>the</strong> <strong>CRM</strong> on <strong>the</strong> cloud grow with <strong>you</strong>? Can <strong>you</strong><br />
add more users, more capacity? And as <strong>you</strong> grow, <strong>you</strong> may want <strong>to</strong><br />
move from a public cloud <strong>to</strong> a private cloud. Or from a cloud <strong>to</strong> an<br />
on-premise solution. Will I be able <strong>to</strong> do that?”<br />
Hall po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>to</strong> some of <strong>the</strong> <strong>CRM</strong> cloud providers <strong>to</strong>day that fail <strong>to</strong> offer<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir cus<strong>to</strong>mers much choice <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> matter. “There are companies out<br />
<strong>the</strong>re that provide cloud on almost a commodity basis. You turn up<br />
with <strong>you</strong>r credit card and <strong>you</strong> can buy some time on <strong>the</strong> cloud. And<br />
while that’s very easy <strong>to</strong> consume and very cheap, <strong>you</strong> are fi xed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
public cloud strategy. If <strong>you</strong>r <strong>need</strong>s change, <strong>you</strong> are forced <strong>to</strong> carry on<br />
with <strong>the</strong> public cloud or start over with someone new.”<br />
For those that want less of a commodity type of cloud, <strong>the</strong>re are<br />
providers that offer cloud technologies and services for private,<br />
public and even hybrid clouds, allow<strong>in</strong>g companies <strong>to</strong> select key<br />
characteristics of each type of cloud <strong>to</strong> match <strong>the</strong>ir unique workload<br />
requirements. While <strong>the</strong>re are cheap cloud options out <strong>the</strong>re,<br />
companies should ask <strong>the</strong>mselves whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> cheaper offer<strong>in</strong>g will<br />
be fl exible enough for future growth.<br />
Ultimately select<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> right cloud provider and solution is go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong><br />
be tradeoff between future fl exibility, functionality and cost. Hall notes,<br />
“The right cloud provider should start <strong>the</strong> discussion with what do <strong>you</strong><br />
want <strong>to</strong> use <strong>you</strong>r <strong>CRM</strong> for? <strong>What</strong> do <strong>you</strong> <strong>need</strong> <strong>to</strong> use it for? <strong>What</strong>’s <strong>you</strong>r<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>need</strong>? <strong>What</strong> are <strong>you</strong>r pa<strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ts? And it may well be that<br />
cloud can help <strong>the</strong> delivery of that.”<br />
Learn more by go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong>:<br />
ibm.com/bus<strong>in</strong>esscenter/forwardview<br />
© Copyright <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation 2013. All rights reserved. 2