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Common Rock Types of BC - web.mala.bc.ca

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<strong>Rock</strong>s <strong>Common</strong> to <strong>BC</strong><br />

Soil Science<br />

FRST 152


<strong>Rock</strong> Cycle


Igneous Intrusives/Extrusives


Igneous Extrusive <strong>Rock</strong>s & Plates


Igneous Extrusive


Igneous Intrusives


Bowen’s Reaction Series


Igneous <strong>Rock</strong>s


Igneous Intrusive <strong>Rock</strong>s<br />

After they are formed,<br />

they <strong>ca</strong>n become exposed<br />

to the surface <strong>of</strong> the earth<br />

through…<br />

• Crustal uplift<br />

• Plate Tectonics and<br />

• surface erosion


Big Time Batholiths…<br />

Batholiths <strong>ca</strong>n be quite<br />

large and cover great<br />

areas.<br />

However, as they become<br />

exposed through<br />

weathering <strong>of</strong> overlying<br />

rocks, the surface<br />

becomes “unstable” and<br />

weathers to other more<br />

stable materials


Igneous Extrusive


What Happens to Igneous <strong>Rock</strong>s?


Weatherability


Products <strong>of</strong> Weathered <strong>Rock</strong>s


Weathering & Sedimentary <strong>Rock</strong>s


More on<br />

Sediments &<br />

<strong>Rock</strong>s


What they Look Like


<strong>Types</strong> <strong>of</strong> Sedimentary <strong>Rock</strong>s


Metamorphic <strong>Rock</strong>s<br />

Metamorphic <strong>Rock</strong>s are formed when rocks (any type)<br />

comes in contact with a “heat” source that could be<br />

generated by pressure or magma. The original rock is<br />

partially or<br />

extensively melted –<br />

the original material<br />

is <strong>of</strong>ten rearranged<br />

to produce a different<br />

Product.

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