PROGRAM GUIDE FINALweb - web.mala.bc.ca web.mala.bc.ca

Welcome page
The Two Solitudes:
Isolation or Impact?
The Eleventh Canadian Congress
on Leisure Research
Program Guide
May 17-20, 2005
Department of Recreation and Tourism Management
Malaspina University-College
Nanaimo, British Columbia
Canada
Page 1

Page 2
Editors: Lindsay Agar and Carleigh Randall

The Two Solitudes:
Isolation or Impact?
The Eleventh Canadian
Congress on Leisure Research
Hosted by Malaspina University
College, Nanaimo, BC
May 17—20th, 17 20th,
2005
Welcome!
Bienvenue!
Page 3

Page 4

Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Organizing Committee 7
Acknowledgements 9
Welcome 11
Nanaimo Information 15
Campus Information 17
Transportation Schedule 20
Conference Overview 21
How to Find Us 22
Social Events 23
Week at a Glance 26
Tuesday at a Glance 28
Wednesday at a Glance 29
Wednesday Schedule 30
Poster Sessions 33
Thursday at a Glance 38
Thursday Schedule 39
Friday at Glance 47
Friday Schedule 48
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page 5

Page 6

Organizing Committee
CCLR 11 ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
Don Cohen
Tom Delamere
Ken Hammer
Mike Mann
Darrel Mansbridge
Wayne Pealo
John Plantinga
Carleigh Randall
Dave Robinson
Rick Rollins
Nicole Vaugeois
CCLR-11 Sub-committee Members
All of the above, plus:
Lindsay Agar
Ken Balmer
Jon Beekman
Kristen Chamut
Brenda Clarke
Jim Ketelsen
Hannah King
Sandra Nichols
Joanne Schroeder
TRMT 450 – Volunteer Management
Elizabeth Williams
ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
Page 7

Page 8

Acknowledgements
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The CCLR-11 Organizing Committee would like to
thank the following for their sponsorship and support of
the Eleventh Canadian Congress on Leisure Research:
CALS: Canadian Association for Leisure Studies
Malaspina University-College
Department of Recreation and Tourism Management
Office of the Dean, Social Sciences and Management
Office of the Vice-President,
Instruction and Research
Office of the Director, Research and
Scholarly Activity
City of Nanaimo
Department of Parks, Recreation, and Culture
Tourism Nanaimo
Tourism Vancouver Island
RETHINK Group
Publishers
Human Kinetics
John Wiley
Pearson Education Canada
Routledge T&F UK
Sagamore Publishing Inc.
Taylor & Francis Books
Thompson Educational Publishing Canada
Venture Publishing
Wilfrid Laurier University Press
Event Sponsors
Labatt Breweries of Canada
Salt Spring Vineyards
All Our Volunteers
With special acknowledgement to Lindsay Agar
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Page 9

Page 10

Welcome to Conference
Welcome to the Eleventh Canadian
Congress on Leisure Research
It is my distinct pleasure to welcome you to Malaspina University-College and to Nanaimo,
British Columbia. On behalf of the CCLR-11 Organizing Committee, I can tell you that we
are pleased to be hosting the first Congress to be held west of the Rocky Mountains, and
also to be welcoming many of you to beautiful Vancouver Island for the very first time.
The Organizing Committee has put a great deal of time and energy into all activities and
sessions associated with the Congress. We have not taken the tasks of theming the Congress
and the Concurrent Sessions lightly, as the issues facing us as both researchers and
practitioners are important ones. We hope that you will be provoked, stimulated, and even
in some cases agitated, as we question our identity and the gaps between where we are and
where we want to be. Of course, this will all occur in the atmosphere of fellowship and
collegiality that many of us have come to know in past Congresses.
It is important for us to acknowledge the support of Malaspina University-College, the
Canadian Association for Leisure Studies, and the City of Nanaimo, without whom this
gathering would not have been possible. Our Organizing Committee and the various subcommittees
have been tireless in their efforts over the past three years, pulling together the
various elements that comprise CCLR-11. Special mention must be made of Carleigh
Randall, our Congress Coordinator, who has excelled in taking a lead role managing the
Congress. I would also be remiss if I did not note the outstanding contributions of our
student volunteers and those of our subcommittee volunteers from outside the Malaspina
community.
We are privileged to be hosting just over 175 paper and poster presentations at CCLR-11,
and must thank all the presenters who are taking the time to share their research. People
from across the spectrum of leisure studies have risen to the challenge that was set out in the
Call for Papers, and through the notable contributions of our Delphi Group.
It is our hope that you will take the time to explore the campus, Nanaimo, and Vancouver
Island and experience everything we have to offer in Super, Natural, British Columbia…
The Best Place on Earth!
Tom Delamere
For the CCLR-11 Organizing Committee
The Two Solitudes:
Isolation or Impact?
The Eleventh Canadian Congress on Leisure Research
Hosted by Malaspina University-College, Nanaimo, B.C.
May 17-20, 2005
Page 11

Page 12

Welcome:
On behalf of the citizens of Nanaimo and City Council, I
am pleased to extend a warm welcome to everyone attending
the 11 th Canadian Congress on Leisure Research
symposium to be held at Malaspina University-College.
This year’s theme on how academic research can have
more of a beneficial impact on the fields of recreation,
parks and tourism, is certainly something our city welcomes.
Nanaimo has exceptional natural beauty and its
parks only enhance and add to its charm. With over
1100 hectares of parkland and protected open space, the
City of Nanaimo offers residents and visitors many wonderful
opportunities.
While your stay with us will be brief, I trust it will be
enjoyable. I invite you to visit us again in the foreseeable
future when you can enjoy the full extent of our hospitality
and the many points of interest that our beautiful
city has to offer.
In leaving, I hope you will take good memories, new
friendships, and a desire to visit us again.
GK/ms
Sincerely,
Gary Korpan
M A Y O R
Page 13

Page 14
Eleventh Canadian Congress on Leisure Research
At
Malaspina University-College
May 17 – 21, 2005
Program Greeting from Richard W. Johnston, President & CEO
Welcome, ladies and gentlemen, to Malaspina University-College in Nanaimo,
on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, and to the 11 th Canadian
Congress on Leisure Research.
We are very proud to be hosting this symposium at Malaspina, and we are
truly grateful that you have chosen to participate in an event of such magnitude
as to include participants from across Canada, the United States, Europe,
Australia and Africa and offering 180 presentations pertaining to leisure research.
While you are here we hope that you will take the opportunity to tour our
beautiful campus and harbour city, as well as other parts of Vancouver Island
and our Gulf Islands. There are activities and sites to appeal to every interest
including golf, fishing, kayaking, surfing, and cycling. You may choose to
relax and simply stroll along our harbourfront, or through one of our many
parks. Hopefully, you will take the opportunity to tour Malaspina’s own
Milner Gardens and Woodland located between Parksville and Qualicum
Beach.
Whatever you choose to do while in Nanaimo, we hope that you will take
away with you valuable knowledge and information, wonderful memories and
a desire to return.
I wish you the very best during the 11 th Canadian Congress on Leisure Research.
Yours truly,
Richard W. Johnston
President & CEO

Nanaimo Information
Nanaimo
Information
NANAIMO INFORMATION
Page 15

NANAIMO INFORMATION
Page 16
Nanaimo Information
Mrs. Richie's
199 Fraser St
Ph: 753-8311
Delicado's
358 Wesley Street
Ph: 753-6524
The Keg Steakhouse & Bar
350 Robson Street
Ph: 741-1111
Modern Cafe
221 Commercial St.
Ph: 754-5022
Longwood Brew Pub
5775 Turner Rd
Ph: 729-8225
Ac Taxi
Ph: 758-2133
Cost : $7.00 to $10.00 Downtown
to Malaspina
Cline Medical Centre
233 Prideaux Street,
Ph: (250) 753-3030
Restaurants $- $$
McLean's Specialty Foods
426 Fitzwilliam Street
Ph: 754-0100
Gina's Restaurant
47 Skinner
Ph: 753 5411
Restaurants $$-$$$
Local Pubs
Taxi
Lighthouse Bistro
50 Anchor Way
Ph: 754-3212
Acme Food Company
14 Commercial Street
Ph: 753-0042
Foundry Pub
105 Comox
Ph: 755-1290
Airporter
Ph: 753-1231
Clinic Medical
Caledonian Medical Clinic
Ltd
340 Campbell St.
Ph: (250) 753-3202

Malaspina Campus Information
Malaspina Campus
Information
MALASPINA CAMPUS INFORMATION
Page 17

MALASPINA CAMPUS INFORMATION
Page 18
Malaspina Campus Information
Malaspina Library
Bldg 305, Ph 740-6330
Library Hours
Monday - Tuesday 8:00 am - 8:30 pm
Wednesday - Friday 8:00 am - 4:30 pm
Saturday 12:00 pm - 4:30 pm
Sunday CLOSED
Malaspina Students’ Union
Bldg. 193, Ph: 754-8866
Hours Monday - Thursday 9:00 am -5:00 pm
Fridays 9:00 am - 4:00 pm
Services Photocopying Postage
Fax Service Bus Schedule, Tickets
Malaspina University-College Bookstore
Bldg 195, Ph: 740-6200
Hours Monday– Friday 8:00 am- 4:30 pm
Services Retail Pay Phone
Phone Cards Postage - Mail Box
Malaspina Cafeteria
Bldg. 300
Hours: Monday – Thursday 7:30 am - 6:30 pm
Friday 7:30 am - 3:30 pm
Meals Times:
Breakfast 7:30 am—9:00 am
Lunch 11:30 am - 1:00 pm
Dinner 4:30 pm - 6:00 pm
Subway
Bldg. 165
Hours: Monday—Friday 7:30 am. - 3:30 pm
Malaspina Pub “The Velvet Underground”
Bldg. 193,
Hours: Monday 6 pm - 10:00 pm*
Wednesday 4 pm.—midnight *
*no food service, bagged snacks available

Malaspina Campus Information
Internet Access
Hours Monday- Friday 8:00 –4:30
Computer Labs: Bldg 356 Room 238
Bldg 255 Room 105, 102
Bldg 315 Room 113
Hours
Malaspina University-College Gym
Bldg 190
Ph: 740-6418
Monday-Friday 7:00 am -10:30 pm
Saturday & Sunday 9:00 am -8:00 pm
Services
Weights Cardio Machines
Squash Courts Gym Facilities
Sporting Equipment
Campus Emergency Information
24 Hour Emergency (First Aid, Ambulance,
Security, Police)
Local 6600
740-6600 from a cell or payphone
Yellow emergency phones are located throughout
campus; press the button once, be prepared to give
your location and the nature of the emergency to the
operator
Non-Emergency
Monday to Friday, 8:00 am to 4:00 pm
Local 6500
740-6500 from a cell or payphone
After business hours, evenings (4:00 pm to 8:00 am)
and weekends ONLY
753-3812
MALASPINA CAMPUS INFORMATION
Page 19

TRANSPORTATION SCHEDULE
Page 20
Transportation Schedule
Leave Bastion
CCLR Hotel
Tuesday 8:00 am
8:30 am
May 17 9:00 am
Wednesday
May 18
Thursday
May 19
Friday
May 20
6:00 pm
6:30 pm
7:00 am
7:30 am
8:00 am
8:30 am
9:00 am
7:00 pm
7:30 pm
8:00 pm
7:00 am
7:30 am
8:00 am
8:30 am
9:00 am
Leave Newcastle
Island
10:00 pm
10:30 pm
11:00 pm
7:00 am
7:30 am
8:00 am
8:30 am
9:00 am.
5:15 pm
5:45 pm
6:15 pm
Leave Malaspina
5:00 pm
5:30 pm
10:30 pm
11:00 pm
4:30 pm
5:00 pm
5:30 pm
6:00 pm
10:30 pm
11:00 pm
11:30 pm
12:00 midnight
Leave Malaspina for
Downtown and
Newcastle Ferry
3:00 pm
3:30 pm
4:00 pm
4:00 pm
4:30 pm
5:00 pm
10:00 pm
10:30 pm
11:00 pm
• round trip loop Malaspina to Bastion Hotel and vice versa approximate trip length 15 minutes
• courtesy service to conference delegates, first come, first served
• pick up locations: lobby of Bastion Hotel & loop parking lot above Building 195, Malaspina U-C

Conference Overview
Conference
Overview
CONFERENCE OVERVIEW
Page 21

HOW TO FIND US!
Page 22
How to Find Us!
Conference Location: Bldg 356
Registration Room 111
Poster Sessions Room 111
Publisher displays Room 111
Notice/Message Board Registration Room 111
Nutrition breaks Main Floor Foyer
Concurrent sessions Rooms 109, 313, 315, 317, 325, 336,
Computer Lab with internet access: Room 238 (see
Registration for a password and account name)
Information Desk: Main Floor, Foyer
Meeting rooms available for booking
Rooms 311 (holds 16) and 321 (holds 13) in Bldg. 356
To Book Phone Local 2644 or 740-2644 from a cell or payphone
Lunchtime sessions: Pick up lunch at the cafeteria and
bring to our lunchtime session series held during the lunch
break in various venues
Keynotes Sessions
Ken Balmer Opening Keynote
Geoffrey Godbey Closing Keynote
Location: Malaspina Theatre Bldg 310
Daily Opening Remarks & Morning Sun Rise Sessions
Location: Malaspina Theatre Bldg 310
Closing Banquet: Island Reflections
Location: Cafeteria, Building 300

Social Events
We invite you to participate in the social events arranged
for delegates during this conference. Enjoy
socializing with old and new friends and taking in
some of the unique special events and entertainment.
Extra tickets can be purchased at the registration
desk and are available up until Wednesday noon.
Tuesday, May 17
Event: Opening Keynote & Wine & Cheese Social
Time: 7:00 pm -11:00 pm
Location: Theatre Bldg 310
Following Ken Balmer’s Opening Keynote, start “building your
bridges” at the Wine & Cheese Social.
Wednesday, May 18
Event: Hosted Dinners
Time: 6:00 pm – 8:00 pm.
Locations: Local Nanaimo Restaurants
**See Registration for sign-up and details
Join a small group of your colleagues and experience some of
Nanaimo’s fabulous cuisine. We’ll host but you pay!
-AND-
Event: CCLR Idol (Pub & Talent Night)
Time: 8:00 pm till Late
Locations: Velvet Underground Pub on Campus Bldg 193
After dinner, come out and have some fun and “strut your
stuff”! Sing alone or get together with a few of your friends and
compete for the title of “CCLR Idol”. Prizes will be awarded!
SOCIAL EVENTS
Page 23

SOCIAL EVENTS
Page 24
Social Events
Thursday, May 19
Event: Salmon Barbecue
Ferry Transportation 3:30 - 6:00
Ferry Location: Newcastle Ferry at Maffeo Sutton Park
see Nanaimo City Map pg. 21
BBQ Time: 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm
No Host Bar
Location: Newcastle Island
Experience a First Nation traditional cedar stick salmon barbecue
on beautiful Newcastle Island, (Nanaimo’s own
Stanley Park) Enjoy the Haa Huu Payak School Group from
Port Alberni perform “The Animal Kingdom”, a celebration
of the many wonders of nature. Go early & enjoy a hike
around the island! Casual attire, bring a warm sweater.
Bus Transportation provided from Malaspina at 3:00,
3:30, and 4:00 to Ferry Terminal
Bus Transportation from Ferry Terminal to downtown
and Malaspina at 10:00, 10:30 and 11:00
Friday, May 20
Event: Island Reflections Banquet
Time: 6:00—11:00 pm.
Cocktails: 6:00 pm.
Dinner: 7:00 pm
Location: Malaspina University-College Cafeteria Bldg 300
Let’s “celebrate” the conference Island Style! Music, fine
food & entertainment will provide the perfect atmosphere to
“reflect” on the conference theme “The Two Solitudes: Isolation
or Impact?” Michael Bortolotto, “A Positive Rebel in
Action” (and a former graduate of the recreation diploma
program), will provide his unique “reflections” on our conference.
Attire is casual, casual business.

Nanaimo City Map
Newcastle Island
See inset below
Malaspina University-College Newcastle Ferry
NANAIMO CITY MAP
Page 25

WEEK AT A GLANCE
Page 26
Week at a Glance
Monday May 16, 2005
3:00-6:00 Registration
Tuesday May 17, 2005
10:00- 6:00 Registration
9:00-5:00 Pre-Conference Sessions
• Sport Tourism
• Rural Tourism Development
• Rethinking Leisure and Community Research
Critical Reflections and future agendas: A research
roundtable
5:00– 7:00 Dinner on your own
5:00– 7:00 CALS Board Meeting
7:00– 8:30 Opening Keynote and Challenge:
8:30-11:00 Wine and Cheese Social
Wednesday May 18, 2005
7:30-5:00 Registration
830 – 9:45 Sunrise Session: The Past
9:45– 10:00 Nutrition Break
10:00 – 11:30 Concurrent Session 1
11:30- 1:00 Lunch
Lunchtime Poster Session/
ORCOL Meeting
1:00 – 12:30 Delphi Workshop #1
1:30 – 2:45 Nutrition Break
2:45 – 4:15 Concurrent Session 2
4:15 – 5:15 CALS AGM
5:15– 6:15 Leisure/Loisir
Editorial Board Meeting
6:00 – 8:00 Hosted Dinners
8:00-12:00 CCLR Idol

Week at a Glance
Thursday May 19, 2005
7:30 – 12:30 Registration
8:15 – 9:00 Sunrise Session: The P resent
9:00 – 10:30 Concurrent Session 3
9:00 – 10:30 Delphi Workshop #2
103:0 – 10:45 Nutrition Break
10:45 – 12:15 Concurrent Session 4
12:15 – 1:30 Lunch
12:30– 1:15 Lunchtime Session
1:30 – 3:00 Concurrent Session 5
4:00 – 10:00
Friday May 20, 2005
Ferry to Newcastle Island
Provincial Park and Salmon
BBQ
7:30– 10:30 Registration
8:15– 9:00 Sunrise Session: The Future
9:00 – 10:30 Concurrent Session 6
Delphi Workshop #3
10:30 – 10:45 Nutrition Break
10:45 – 12:15 Concurrent Session 7
12:15 – 1:30 Lunch
12:30– 1:15 Lunchtime Session
1:30– 3:00 Concurrent Session 8
3:00 – 3:15 Nutrition Break
3:15 – 4:00 Closing Plenary: Sunset Session
4:15 - 5:00 CALS BOARD MEETING
6:00 – 11:00 Island Reflections Banquet
WEEK AT A GLANCE
Page 27

TUESDAY AT A GLANCE
Page 28
Tuesday at a Glance
Tuesday May 17, 2005
10:00 – 6:00 Registration , Rm 111 Bldg. 356
9:00 – 5:00 Pre-Conference Sessions
• Supporting Rural Tourism Development Through
Research and Collaboration
Location: Multipurpose Room, Bldg. 355
Time: 9:00 am. to 12:00 noon
Facilitator: Dr. Nicole Vaugeois
• Canadian Sport Tourism in the New Millennium:
Challenges, Issues and Opportunities
Location: Rm 170, Building 255
Time: 12:00 noon to 3:30 pm.
Facilitator: Dr. Wayne Pealo
• Rethinking Leisure and Community Research Critical
Reflections and future agendas: A research roundtable
Location: The Coast Bastion Hotel
Time: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
Facilitator Dr. Troy Glover
5:00 – 7:00 Dinner on your own
5:00 – 7:00 CALS Board Meeting
Room: 311, Bldg. 356
7:00 – 8:30 Opening Keynote and Challenge:
Ken Balmer - “Bridging Two Solitudes”
Location: Malaspina Theatre Building 310
Ken Balmer’s keynote thesis is that "Although we have witnessed
many significant collaborations involving academic and
practitioner communities, we have missed many more opportunities
that could have significantly advanced the field. The
‘collaboration imperative’ is the key to future relevance and
sustainability of both communities."
8:30 – 11:00 Wine and Cheese Social

Wednesday at a Glance
Wednesday May 18, 2005
7:30 – 5:00 Registration
8:30 – 9:45 Sunrise Session: The Past
Susan Markham-Starr, Tim
Burton, Don Hunter
9:45 – 10:00 Nutrition Break,
10:00 – 11:30 Concurrent Session 1
Session 1.1 – Leisure Setting: Parks and Protected Areas
Session 1.2 – Leisure Setting: Sustaining Small Communities
Session 1.3 – Leisure Experience: The Paradox of Leisure
Session 1.4 – Leisure Experience: Women and Leisure
Session 1.5 – Leisure Experience: Constraints
Session 1.6 – Leisure Experience: Youth and Adolescents
11:30 – 1:00 Lunch
ORCOL Meeting
Poster Sessions
1:00 – 2:30 Delphi Workshop #1
(Presentation of Data)
2:30 – 2:45 Nutrition Break, Bldg. 356
2:45 – 4:15 Concurrent Session 2
Session 2.1 – Leisure Setting: Creating Community
Session 2.2– Leisure Setting: Rural Tourism
Session 2.3 – Leisure Experience: Benefits of Leisure
Session 2.4 – Leisure Experience: The Study of Leisure
Session 2.5 – Leisure Experience: Meaning of Leisure
Session 2.6– Leisure Participant: Sport
4:15 – 5:15 CALS AGM
5:15 - 6:15 Leisure/Loisir Editorial Board
6:00 – 8:00 Hosted Dinners
8:00 – 12:00 CCLR Idol –Pub/Talent Night
WEDNESDAY AT A GLANCE
Page 29

WEDNESDAY SCHEDULE
Page 30
Wednesday Schedule
Wednesday May 18, 2005
7:30 – 5:00 Registration, Rm 111 Bldg. 356
8:30 – 9:45 Sunrise Session: THE PAST
Susan Markham-Starr,
Tim Burton, Don Hunter
Malaspina Theatre, Bldg. 310
9:45 – 10:00 Nutrition Break, Foyer Bldg 356
10:00 – 11:30 CONCURRENT SESSION 1
Bldg. 356
Session 1.1 – Leisure Setting: Parks and Protected Areas
Room: 315
Moderator: Kelly McKay
Cynthia Stacey
From research to reality: The case of well-intended resource recreation
research
David McCallum and Rick Rollins
Strategies for use and protection of the Gulf Islands Marine Environment
Daniel Scott and Brenda Jones
Climate change, seasonality, and visitation in Canada’s National Park
System
Rick Rollins and Jeff Ward
Measuring public support for a tax increase to acquire new parks
Session 1.2 – Leisure Setting: Sustaining Small
Communities
Room: 336
Moderator: Felice Mazzoni
Glen Hvenegaard, Matt Jenner, and Varghese Manaloor
A comparison of local expenditures resulting from two community wildlife
festivals
John Colton and Edith Callaghan
Building a sustainable community: The role of leisure, recreation, and
tourism

Wednesday Schedule
Richard Butler
Sport, sustainability, and community development: Golf and St. Andrews,
Scotland
Deepak Chhabra and Erin Sills
Determining travel behaviour and economic impact of day trippers: A
case study of Napa County, CA
Session 1.3 – Leisure Experience: The Paradox of Leisure
Room: 313
Moderator: Dan McDonald
Ann Marie Guilmette
The paradox of leisure for gambling
Colleen Hood
The paradox of leisure in recovering from adversity
Suzie Lane
The paradox of leisure for youth
Shalini Singh
The paradox of touristic leisure
Session 1.4– Leisure Experience: Women and Leisure
Room: 317
Moderator: Karla Henderson
Donna Little and Christopher Schmidt
Role modeling through physical activity: The generational gift of
women
Tanya Eybel and Nila Ipson
The effect of participation in the Girl Guides of Canada on young
women
Careen Mackay Yarnal, Susan Hutchinson, and Hsueh-wen Chow
‘Now I feel I could do anything’: Embodiment, space, and young
women’s leisure
Laurie VandeSchoot, Jana Raadik and Dawn L. Ford
Mapping themes in research literature: Women’s leisure, resistance,
and globalization
WEDNESDAY SCHEDULE
Page 31

WEDNESDAY SCHEDULE
Page 32
Wednesday Schedule
Session 1.5 – Leisure Experience: Constraints
Room: 325
Moderator: Ed Jackson
Shirley Cleave and Alison Doherty
Understanding volunteer and non-volunteer constraints: A mixedmethod
approach
Leandra Bedini, Nancy Gladwell, Felicia Bowens,
Diane Hutchinson
Barriers to leisure travel of family caregivers: A preliminary examination
Erwei Dong and Garry Chick
Culture constraints on leisure through cross-cultural research
Tova Leveille
Empirical examination of the leisure experience: A study on quality-specific
constraints
Session 1.6 – Leisure Experience: Youth and
Adolescents
Room: 109
Moderator: Charlene Shannon
Jiri Zuzanek, Roger Mannell, and Margo Hilbrecht
Relationships between adolescents’ time use, leisure participation,
feelings of time pressure, academic performance, emotional wellbeing,
and health
Marianne Staempfli and Roger Mannell
Adolescent playfulness and well-being
Roger Mannell, Jiri Zuzanek, and Ryan Aronson
Internet/computer use and adolescent leisure behaviour, flow experiences
and psychological well-being: The displacement hypothesis
Mark Totten
Community recreation with high-risk children and youth: Are we
doing more harm than good?

Wednesday Schedule
11:30 – 1:00 Lunch
ORCOL Meeting Rm 311
Poster Sessions Rm 111
Deepak Chhabra and Kathy Scholl
Determining motivations of an aged ecotourist: A case study of
Hartman Reserve, Iowa
Ginni Dilworth
The relationship between conditions and attitudes: An examination
of Intelligent Transportation systems
Al Ellard
The Two Solitudes: Amish and English perspectives on tourism
planning, development & promotion practices and implications for
tourism planning
Scott Forrester and Brent Beggs
Validation of the quality and importance of recreational sports
scale
Adrienne Gilbert and Joan Johnston
An analysis of the impact of a modified ‘Woman Alive’ program for
women who have experienced a mental health challenge
Thomas Heyd and Julia Gerlero
What is a botanic garden to us? Leisure and botanic gardens
Mia Lobel, Mike Neubauer, and Randy Swedburg
A matched study between a face-to-face section and a synchronous
online section of an interpersonal communication and relationships
course
Richard MacNeil and Lisa Ostiguy
Leisure and late life widowhood: Voices of experience
Peter Morden and Fern Delamere
Promoting resilience: Inner-city involvement in community-serving
leisure
Katharine Pawelko and Dale Adkins
The Clean Hands Coalition: Implications for parks, recreation, and
tourism industry venues
WEDNESDAY SCHEDULE
Page 33

WEDNESDAY SCHEDULE
Page 34
Wednesday Schedule
Poster Sessions Continued
Heather Reid and Brenda Robertson
Weird yet wonderful: The potential of narrative inquiry in leisure
research
Brenda Robertson
Photo elicitation: A window through which to view youth leisure in
isolated communities
Ashley Rowe and Wayne Pealo
The World Masters Games 2005: Implications for Canadian sport
tourism research
Erin Hiley Sharp and Linda Caldwell
Understanding adolescent boredom in leisure: A longitudinal
analysis of the roles of parents and motivation
Christine Van Winkle
Agents of change and visitors’ perceptions of the impacts of tourism
at heritage sites
1:00 – 2:30 Delphi Workshop #1
(Presentation of Data)
Malaspina Theatre, Bldg. 310
2:30 – 2:45 Nutrition Break
2:45 – 4:15 Concurrent Session 2 Bldg. 356
Session 2.1 – Leisure Setting: Creating Community
Room: 317
Moderator: John Colton
Erin Sharpe
Having fun and changing the world: Intersections of pleasure and
politics at a community music festival
A.J. Weighill
Women’s leisure: A building block of community?
Erin Sharpe
Community in postmodern culture: The place of leisure

Wednesday Schedule
Session 2.2 – Leisure Setting: Rural Tourism
Room: 336
Moderator: Cynthia Stacey
Lynne Siemens
Challenges faced by rural/remote tourism businesses on Vancouver
Island: An exploratory study
Robert Hood, Lois Jackson, Brian McLaren, and Debbie Martin
The last resort: Youths’ views on tourism in one coastal community
David Robinson and Felice Mazzoni
Bridging the tourism planning gap: Creating a regional rural tourism
planning alliance for communities-in-transition on Vancouver
Island
E. Wanda George
Commodification of local culture for rural community tourism development:
Theorizing the commodification process
Session 2.3– Leisure Experience: Benefits of Leisure
Room: 315
Moderator: Jack Harper
Deb Bialeschki, Kama Lyons, and Dawn Ewing
Youths’ perspectives on camp outcomes: Intentionality and positive
youth development
Christopher Schmidt and Donna Little
The spiritual nature of time and space for self: The potential of
leisure to engage the human soul
Sherry Coulson and Sherry Dupuis
Is learning in later life leisure?
Jerel Cowan and Colleen Deyell Hood
Optimism and the leisure experience
WEDNESDAY SCHEDULE
Page 35

WEDNESDAY SCHEDULE
Page 36
Wednesday Schedule
Session 2.4 – Leisure Experience: The Study of Leisure
Room: 109
Moderator: Dan Dustin
David McGillvray and Matt Frew
Vicarious adventure: Trading experiences in the symbolic economy
Yaniv Belhassen, Christine Buzinde, Zhi Li, Rasul Mowatt, Michael
Mulvaney, Heidi Reible, and Kimberly Shinew
What we aren’t studying in leisure: A look ‘outside’ our field
Susan Shaw
Leisure as resistance: Academic debates, social action, and applications
to professional practice
Don Dawson
Restricted and elaborated leisure codes: The globalization of the
leisure experience
Session 2.5 – Leisure Experience: Meaning of Leisure
Room: 325
Moderator: John Hemingway
Philip Wang, Yulan Yuan, and Wayne Munson
Confucius’ pleasures: Dimensions of happiness and leisure in the
Analects
Uttiyo Raychaudhuri and Diane Samdahl
Leisure embodied: Examining the meaning of leisure from Greek
and Vedic perspectives
Charles Sylvester
A comparison of ancient and modern conceptions of happiness and
leisure
Mary Parr
Repositioning the position: Revisiting Pieper’s argument for a leisure
ethic

Wednesday Schedule
Session 2.6 – Leisure Participant: Sport
Room: 313
Moderator: Don Cohen
François Gravelle, Léon Larocque, and Don Dawson
The contribution of intercollegiate athletics to the social
capital of a university
Mark Prichard and Daniel Funk
Spectator responses to perceptions of the sport product
4:15 – 5:15 CALS AGM
Rm 109 Bldg. 356
5:15 - 6:15 Leisure/Loisir
Editorial Board Meeting
Rm 311, Bldg 356
6:00 – 8:00 Hosted Dinners:
At various local venues
or dinner on your own
Information at Registration
8:00 – 12:00 CCLR Idol
Pub Night/Talent Night
Bldg. 193
WEDNESDAY SCHEDULE
Page 37

THURSDAY AT A GLANCE
Page 38
Thursday at a Glance
Thursday May 19, 2005
7:30 – 3:00 Registration
8:15 – 9:00 Sunrise Session: The Present
Don Reid, Kate Sparrow
9:00 – 10:30 Delphi Workshop #2
9:00 – 10:30 Concurrent Session 3
Session 3.1 – Delivery System: Responses to Real and
Simulated Environments
Session 3.2 – Delivery System: Well-Being
Session 3.3 – Leisure Experience: Motivations
Session 3.4– Delivery System: Youth Development
10:30 – 10:45 Nutrition Break
10:45 – 12:15 Concurrent Session 4
Session 4.1 – Delivery System: Bridging the Gap Between
Research and Practice
Session 4.2 – Delivery System: Issues in Leisure Service
Session 4.3– Delivery System: Youth
Session 4.4– Delivery System: Land-Use Planning
Session 4.5– Delivery System: Historical Perspectives
Session 4.6– Delivery System: Therapeutic Recreation
12:15 – 1:30 Lunch
12:30 – 1:15 Lunchtime Session:
Geoff Godbey
Ken Hammer
1:30 – 3:00 Concurrent Session 5
Session 5.1– Delivery System: Guiding Research
Session 5.2– Delivery System: Responding to Crisis
Session 5.3– Delivery System: Education, Training,&
Labour
Session 5.4– Delivery System: Tourism
Session 5.5– Delivery System: Building Support
3:30 – 11:00 Ferry to Newcastle Island
Provincial Park & Salmon BBQ

Thursday Schedule
7:30 – 12:30 Registration, Room 111 Bldg. 356
8:15 – 9:00 Sunrise Session: The Present
Don Reid, Kate Sparrow
Malaspina Theatre, Bldg. 310
9:00 – 10:30 Delphi Workshop #2
Rm 325, Bldg. 356
9:00 – 10:30 CONCURRENT SESSION 3
Bldg. 356
Session 3.1– Delivery System: Responses to Real &
Simulated Environments
Room: 315
Moderator: Tom Hinch
Scott Forrester, Ruth Russell, and Craig Ross
The experience of apathy in simulated leisure environments
Chih-Liang Chao, Kenneth Backman, and Sheila Backman
Psycho-physiological effect from recollection and talking about
whitewater rafting experiences
Elizabeth Halpenny
Pro-environment intentions: Examining the affect of place attachment,
environmental attitudes, place satisfaction and attitudes toward
pro-environmental behaviour
Mark Needham
Encounters, norms, crowding, and norm congruence among summer
visitors at ski areas
Session 3.2 – Delivery System: Well-Being
Room: 336
Moderator: Yoshi Iwasaki
Angela Loucks-Atkinson, Douglas Kleiber, Gail Williamson
The association between restriction in expressive and instrumental
activities and indicators of well-being among caregivers: A longitudinal
investigation
Jodie Charters
Design and evaluation of a leisure education program for caregivers
of institutionalized care recipients
THURSDAY SCHEDULE
Page 39

THURSDAY SCHEDULE
Page 40
Thursday Schedule
Sherry Dupuis and Bryan Smale
The dementia supportive environment framework: Implications for
recreation and leisure
Chris Cunningham, Steve Mangels, and Robert Reams
An audit of community infrastructure for leisure walking and health
Session 3.3– Leisure Experience: Motivations
Room: 317
Moderator: Marc LeBlanc
Xuan Tran and Linda Ralston
The influence of unconscious motives on leisure activity preferences
Pierre Ouelette, Paul Heintzman, and Raymond Carette
Les motivations et les effets d’une retraite faite par des personnes âgées
dans un monastère bénédictin
Nadine Hallett
Determining the pull of backpacker motivation for activities in Calgary
and Banff using means-end analysis
Session 3.4– Delivery System: Youth Development
Room: 109
Moderator: Liz Williams
Karla Henderson, Margery Scanlin, Leslie Whitaker, Christopher
Thurber, Paul Marsh, Mark Burkhardt, and Deb Bialeschki
Intentionality and youth development through camp experiences
Kathy Haras, Camille Bunting, and Peter Witt
Different strokes for different folks: A case study of ropes course programs
using means-end analysis
Mark Totten
Evidence-based approaches for addressing bullying, sexual harassment,
and racial discrimination in school recreation settings
Tricia Mecke and Peggy Hutchinson
A qualitative study of the inclusion process at a residential summer
camp
10:30 – 10:45 Nutrition Break

Thursday Schedule
10:45 – 12:15 CONCURRENT SESSION 4
Session 4.1– Delivery System: Bridging the Gap Between
Research and Practice
Room: 109
Moderator: Joanne Schroeder
Adrienne LeBlanc and Jerome Singleton
Bridging the gap between therapeutic recreation research and
practice
Karen Fox and Sean Ryan
Abstract thoughts about ‘Two Solitudes’
Roy Orr and Jay Beaman
Management-Research cooperation: Reflection on implications of
two decades between research and practice
Donald Reid and Heather Mair
Leisure research and social change: A millennial state of the art
Session 4.2 – Delivery System: Issues in Leisure Service
Room: 336
Moderator: Ted Wykes
Jennifer Bent Richard and Shirley Cleave
The experiences of executive level special event volunteers
Julie Fortier
Mobilisation, accueil, et soutien des jeunes bénévoles âgés entre 15
et 19 ans
Fiona McQuarrie
The two solitudes of leisure and employment: A preliminary investigation
of Canadian employers’ support for employees’ leisure activities
Leigh Robinson and Alex Hermann
Developing a framework for managing quality in national sport
federations – The case of Liechtenstein
THURSDAY SCHEDULE
Page 41

THURSDAY SCHEDULE
Page 42
Thursday Schedule
Session 4.3– Delivery System: Youth
Room: 317
Moderator: Mark Totten
Stacey Taniguchi, Patti Freeman, and A. LeGrand Richards
Challenging recreation in education: Dewey and Kant perspectives
for creating meaningful learning experiences in schools
Ruth Jeanes
Researching the child: Theory and practice in evaluation research
Tess Kay
Research for the real world: Recognising family influences in
analyses of leisure participation
Susan Tirone, Lois Jackson, and Catherine Donovan
When ‘home’ changes: Youth, leisure, and restructuring in a Newfoundland
community
Session 4.4– Delivery System: Land-Use Planning
Room: 315
Moderator: Rick Rollins
Bryan Smale and Jeff McLaren
An analysis of spatial equity in the provision of urban park opportunities
Stephen Shaw and Susan Bagwell
Re-imaging multicultural cityscapes for leisure consumption: Approaches
to revitalization in the UK and Canada
Paul Wilkinson and Christopher Wilkinson
Planning in the wind: The current planning status of Ontario’s
Provincial Parks
Howard Harshaw
A social capital perspective on the representation of recreation in
BC land-use planning

Thursday Schedule
Session 4.5– Delivery System: Historical Perspectives
Room: 313
Moderator: Don Dawson
Susan Markham-Starr and Tom Delamere
Canada needs you: The Jan Eisenhardt Story
Hubert Roussel
L’évolution des besoins de formation des travailleurs en loisir du
Nouveau-Brunswick: Une analyse de trios études de 1987 à 1997
Susan Markham-Starr
The girl from Vermont: Was she part of our roots? Or were our
roots really radical?
Marc LeBlanc
De l’enquête à la solicitation des commanditaires: le cas de la Société
des Jeux de l’Acadie
Session 4.6– Delivery System: Therapeutic Recreation
Room: 325
Moderator: Laureen Garteig
Elaine Wiersma and Alison Pedlar
Therapeutic recreation and place: Exploring the relationship
Susan Arai, Janet Griffin, Suzie Lane and Colleen Hood
Evaluating a TR program for traumatic stress recovery: Challenges
of program evaluation in a client-centered, interdisciplinary therapeutic
community environment
Sienna Boothman
The measurable assessment in recreation for resident-centered care
(MARRCC)
12:15 – 1:30 Lunch
12:30 – 1:15 Lunchtime Sessions
Geoffrey Godbey - The Future of Work and Leisure:
MoreCustomized and Contingent across Time
Room 109, Bldg 356.
Ken Hammer: The Scholarship of Teaching & Learning:
What, When & Why
Room 211, Bldg. 355
THURSDAY SCHEDULE
Page 43

THURSDAY SCHEDULE
Page 44
Thursday Schedule
1:30 – 3:00 CONCURRENT SESSION 5
Session 5.1– Delivery System: Guiding Research
Room: 315
Moderator: Dave Robinson
Paul Heintzman
In and out of context: The use of 2 Thessalonians 3:10 in leisure
literature
Julia Gerlero
Mode of recreation
Tzung-cheng Huan and Jay Beaman
Importance performance analysis: The need to bridge solitudes for
its effective use
Stephen Maynard and Douglas Kleiber
Using leisure to build social capital in later life: Classical traditions
and contemporary realities and emerging possibilities
Session 5.2– Delivery System: Responding to Crisis
Room: 336
Moderator: Susan Arai
Perry Hystad and Peter Keller
Experience of a tourism industry impacted by a forest fire disaster
Philip Wang and Silvia Wang
Tourism after devastation: The case of Taiwan’s redevelopment
from an earthquake
He Yang, Harry Zinn, Susan Hutchinson, and Yangqing Xing
Living through SARS: Leisure experiences of college students in
China and possible explanations using affordance theory
Kate Connolly
‘I know it’s three in the morning, but our houses have just blown
up! Call Nance to open the community centre!’ The role of a
neighbourhood association in supporting residents in a time of
crisis

Thursday Schedule
Session 5.3– Delivery System: Education, Training, &
Labour
Room: 325
Moderator: Mike Mahon
Katherine Fortier, Laurene Rehman, and Jerome Singleton
What are recreation graduates doing?
Richard Hudson, Rick Curtis, Nicole Vaugeois, Ken Hammer, and
Darrel Morrow
Education planning with insight: Alberta’s preparation for the recreation
labour market of tomorrow
Nicole Vaugeois
Drawn or drifting? Segmenting labour supply in tourism
Session 5.4– Delivery System: Tourism
Room: 317
Moderator: Tom Delarere
Marc LeBlanc
Les attentes et les perceptions de l’accueil touristique par les tourists
et les personnel
Xiye Wang and Geoff Wall
Cultural tourism: An assessment of marketing strategies in Dalian,
Nanjing, and Hainan, China
Lisa Sailor and Bryan Smale
An assessment of research on policy development and analysis in
the tourism literature
Neil Carr
Holidaying with the family pet: No dogs allowed!
THURSDAY SCHEDULE
Page 45

THURSDAY SCHEDULE
Page 46
Thursday Schedule
Session 5.5– Delivery System: Building Support
Room: 109
Moderator: Mark Needham
Paula Johnson Tew and Ron Johnson
Public recreation in the urban setting: The new reality
Andrew Kaczynski
For love or money: A repositioning model and research propositions
to increase attitudinal and fiscal support for public park and
recreation services
Janna Taylor, Ted Alexander, Pamela Ponic, and Wendy Frisby
Unsettling ground: Action researchers as mediators between citizens
and local government
Troy Glover, Diana Parry and Kimberly Shinew
Mobilizing social capital in community garden contexts
3:30 – 11:00 Ferry to Newcastle Island
Provincial Park & Salmon BBQ
Transportation to Ferry see page: 20
Newcastle Ferry Schedule and Location see page 24

Friday at a Glance
Friday May 20, 2005
7:30 – 10:30 Registration
8:15 – 9:00 Sunrise Session: The Future
Roger Mannell-"Is the Future of “Leisure Studies” at
the University Dependent on Its Relevance to Recreation
Practice?"
9:00 – 10:30 Delphi Workshop #3
9:00 – 10:30 Concurrent Session 6
Session 6.1– Delivery System: Facing Realities
Session 6.2 – Leisure Participant: Serious Leisure
Session 6.3– Leisure Participant: Ethnicity and Culture
Session 6.4– Leisure Participant: Leisure and Transitions
10:30 – 10:45 Nutrition Break
10:45 – 12:15 Concurrent Session 7
Session 7.1– Delivery System: Leisure on the Edge
Session 7.2– Leisure Participant: Wildlife-Based Recreation &
Tourism
Session 7.3– Leisure Participant: Cultural Perspectives
Session 7.4– Leisure Participant: Family and Gender
Session 7.5– Leisure Participant: History Matters
12:15 – 1:30 Lunch
12:30 – 1:15 Lunchtime Session: Mark Havitz
1:30 – 3:00 Concurrent Session 8
Session 8.1– Delivery System: The Traveler and the Guide
Session 8.2– Leisure Participant: Activity and Lifestyle
Session 8.3– Leisure Participant: Men and Women
Session 8.4– Leisure Participant: Building Community
Session 8.5– Leisure Participant: Older Adults
3:00 – 3:15 Nutrition Break
3:15 – 4:00 Sunset Session: Geoffrey Godbey
4:15 - 5:00 CALS Board Meeting
6:00 – 11:00 Island Reflections Banquet
FRIDAY AT A GLANCE
Page 47

FRIDAY SCHEDULE
Page 48
Friday Schedule
7:30 – 10:30 Registration Rm 111, Bldg. 356
8:15 – 9:00 Sunrise Session: The Future
Malaspina Theatre, Bldg. 310
Roger Mannell - "Is the Future of “Leisure Studies” at
the University Dependent on Its Relevance to
Recreation Practice?"
9:00 – 10:30 Delphi Workshop #3 Rm 325
9:00 – 10:30 CONCURRENT SESSION 6
Bldg. 356
Session 6.1– Delivery System: Facing Realities
Room: 109
Moderator: Mike Mann
Laura Cousens, Martha Barnes, Cheri Bradish, Cheryl Mallen, and
Julie Stevens
The reality of sport and recreation partnerships
Luke Potwarka and Paula Johnson Tew
The effect of multiple sponsorship communication vehicles on spectators’
awareness of event sponsors
Laurene Rehman, Nila Ipson, and Tanara Pickard
Exploring the experiences of recreation-based small business owners
Yvonne Bernier and Ron McCarville
Service guarantees and cheating behaviour in a leisure setting: The
influence of personal and setting variables
Session 6.2 – Leisure Participant: Serious Leisure
Room: 336
Moderator: Darrel Mansbridge
Drew Cavin and David Scott
Segmentation and legitimation in the climbing world
David Scott, Drew Cavin, Megan Cronan, and Andrew KerinsHardcore
leisure: A source of division within leisure social worlds

Friday at Schedule
a Glance
Andrew Kerins and Megan Cronan
New career trajectories in specialization and serious leisure
Robert Stebbins
Finding an optimal leisure lifestyle: Observations from a study of nature
challenge hobbyists
Session 6.3– Leisure Participant: Ethnicity and Culture
Room: 315
Moderator: Dan McDonald
George Karlis and Kostas Karadakis
Canadian-based research in leisure and ethnicity: Current state of
condition
Brett Lashua
Leisure, popular culture, and cultural studies in the borderlands
Beth Kivel and Corey Johnson
Leisure experience and ‘justice to come’: Troubling race in North
American leisure studies
Session 6.4– Leisure Participant: Leisure and Transitions
Room: 317
Moderator: Lisa Ostiguy
Jennifer Gillies
University graduates with a disability: The transition from university
into the community at large
Jennifer Mactavish, Kelly MacKay, Zana Lutfiyya, Michael Mahon,
Yoshi Iwasaki, Maureen Rodrigue, Robert Manwaring, Deanna Bettridge
Parents of children with intellectual disability: Perspectives on leisure,
vacation patterns, and life quality
Gonzaga da Gama
A family dealing with a diagnosis of autism: Five years later
Birgitta Baker and Susan Hutchinson
Recreation as a treatment modality and coping resource for survivors
of domestic violence
FRIDAY SCHEDULE
Page 49

FRIDAY SCHEDULE
Page 50
Friday Schedule
10:30 – 10:45 Nutrition Break
10:45 – 12:15 CONCURRENT SESSION 7
Session 7.1– Delivery System: Leisure on the Edge
Room: 336
Moderator: Dave Robinson
Heidi Reible
Deviant leisure: Uncovering the ‘goods’ in transgressive behaviour
Fern Delamere
Violent video game play: A gendered experience
Yoshi Iwasaki, Kelly MacKay, Jennifer Mactavish, Judith Bartlett,
and Janice Ristock
Broadening conceptualizations of stress and leisure coping: Frameworks
of social exclusion and resilience
Katharine Pawelko and Thomas Anderson
Correctional recreation, weightlifting in prison, and rehabilitation:
A comparison of attitudes
Session 7.2– Leisure Participant: Wildlife-Based
Recreation and Tourism
Room: 325
Moderator: Glen Hvenegaard
Harvey Lemelin and Elaine Wiersma
Interviews with the polar bear viewer
Lisa Pennisi and John Confer
Attitudes of urban bat watchers
Mark Needham, Jerry Vaske, Maureen Donnelly, and Michael
Manfredo
Hunter specialization and declining participation in response to
chronic wasting disease
Harvey Lemelin and Bryan Smale
Wildlife viewer archetypes: Are they all ecotourists?

Friday Schedule
Session 7.3– Leisure Participant: Cultural Perspectives
Room: 317
Moderator: Laureen Garteig
Michiko Yonemaru and Heather Gibson
‘Travel takes me to a dynamic world’: Meanings of leisure-travel
among mid to late life Japanese women
Jessica Luh and Sherry Dupuis
Leisure and the good life: The perspectives of Chinese Canadian
older adults residing in long-term care facilities
Laurie VandeSchoot
Navigating the divide: Islamic perspectives on the Western conceptualization
of leisure
Gordon Walker and Xiye Wang
Further considerations on culture, self-construal, and leisure theory
and practice
Session 7.4– Leisure Participant: Family and Gender
Room: 315
Moderator: Aggie Weighill
Peter Morden and Lisa Ostiguy
Gender differences in the centrality of work, leisure, family, and
community & models predicting life satisfaction
Charlene Shannon and Susan Shaw
Mothers as leisure educators: Lessons daughters learn
Birgitta Baker, Patti Freeman, Ramon Zabriskie, and Alexis Palmer
Family and personal leisure perspectives from LDS fathers and
mothers: Implications for service provision
Maureen Harrington
Family leisure and parents’ subjective identities: Gendered ways of
being a ‘good parent’
FRIDAY SCHEDULE
Page 51

FRIDAY SCHEDULE
Page 52
Friday Schedule
Session 7.5– Leisure Participant: History Matters
Room: 109
Moderator: Susan Markham-Starr
Leo McAvoy and Paul Shirilla
Indigenous gathering activities as culture (and maybe leisure?): A
study of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe in the Chippewa National
Forest
Dan McDonald
The quandary of parks for Aboriginal Peoples: Contested history
and current relationships
Karen Fox
Rethinking the history of leisure: Questioning the meta-narrative
Daniel Dustin
The politics of pleasure
12:15 – 1:30 Lunch
12:30 – 1:15 Lunchtime Session
Mark Havitz: A host, a guest, and our lifetime
relationship: Remembering Grandma H
Rm: 109, Bldg. 356
1:30 – 3:00 CONCURRENT SESSION 8
Session 8.1– Delivery System: The Traveler and
the Guide
Room: 317
Moderator: Mark Needham
Agnes Nowaczek and Bryan Smale
Traveller evaluations of ecotour operator ethics at a communityowned
and operated site in Tambopata Reserve, Peru
Carleigh Randall and Rick Rollins
Role of the tour guide in National Parks
A.J. Weighill and Tom Hinch
Moving beyond the average: Women as sport travelers

Friday Schedule
Clark Zealand
Trail maintainers as social workers: Developing social capital with
landowners
Session 8.2– Leisure Participant: Activity and Lifestyle
Room: 315
Moderator: Susan Shaw
Trina Rickert and Joan Wharf Higgins
Exploring the factors associated with sustaining physical activity in
individuals at-risk for Type 2 Diabetes
Heather Mair
A mouthful of change: Eating and acting for food democracy
Laurene Rehman, Phil Campagna, and Angie Thompson
‘Monkey see, monkey do!’ Parental role modeling and the impact
on physically active leisure
Margo Hilbrecht and Jiri Zuzanek
The relationship of adolescent obesity to time use, eating habits,
leisure, and well-being
Session 8.3– Leisure Participant: Women and Men
Room: 336
Moderator: Deb Bialeschki
Rebecca Genoe and Jerome Singleton
Older men’s leisure across the lifespan
Careen Mckay Yarnal, Susan Hutchinson, Deborah Kerstetter, and
Garry Chick
The Red Hat Society: An exploratory study of play in older
women’s lives
Fiona McQuarrie and Edgar Jackson
Exploring men’s leisure
Diana Parry
Women’s leisure as resistance to pronatalist ideology
FRIDAY SCHEDULE
Page 53

FRIDAY SCHEDULE
Page 54
Friday Schedule
Session 8.4– Leisure Participant: Building Community
Room: 109
Moderator: Kate Connolly
Alison Pedlar, Susan Arai, and Felice Yuen
Conceptualizing community and social capital in the face of conflicting
societal values: Exploring responses to leisure opportunities
for federally sentenced women
Pamela Ponic and Wendy Frisby
Feminist organizing as community development: A strategy for
delivering accessible recreation to women living in poverty
Donald Reid and B. Leigh Golden
Leisure and the marginalized: The community social agency perspective
Felice Yuen
Building community and social capital through children’s leisure in
the context of an international camp
Session 8.5– Leisure Participant: Older Adults
Room: 325
Moderator: Jerry Singleton
Ron Johnson
Awareness of and participation in recreation opportunities by older
adults in small towns
Gaylene Carpenter
Reinvesting in arts participation: A longitudinal examination of
leisure and life perceptions associated with a mid-life decision to
retire early
Gonzaga da Gama
“Nobody comes to visit anymore”: Experiences of older individuals
in Goa India
Shannon Hebblethwaite
An exploration of the experiences of community integration for
older adults with mental health issues

Friday Schedule
3:00 – 3:15 Nutrition Break
3:15 – 4:00 Sunset Session:
Geoffrey Godbey:
What just happened here? So what?
Malaspina Theatre, Bldg. 310
4:15 - 5:00 CALS Board Meeting
Rm 311 , Bldg. 356
6:00 – 11:00 Island Reflections Banquet
Malaspina Upper Cafeteria
Building 300
FRIDAY SCHEDULE
Page 55

NOTES
Page 56
Notes

Notes
NOTES
Page 57

NOTES
Page 58
Notes

Notes
NOTES
Page 59

Keynotes
Page 60
Key Note Addresses
Malaspina Theater
Bus pick up
Cafeteria and Banquet
Conference Location
Pub
Cafeteria & Banquet