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Tunnel and shaft solutions brochure - Humes

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Segmental <strong>shaft</strong>s<br />

Where <strong>shaft</strong> diameters exceed the size of the one piece<br />

ring '3.60 m ID', the segmental <strong>shaft</strong> system comes<br />

into its own so that <strong>shaft</strong>s of almost any diameter<br />

can be constructed.<br />

A ring consists of a series of ordinary segments which<br />

have four edges that are perpendicular to each other<br />

<strong>and</strong> two tapered segments (left <strong>and</strong> right) which have<br />

one tapered end which allows for closing of the ring<br />

by simply lowering the last (tapered right) segment<br />

into position.<br />

Number of segments per ring varies depending on the<br />

<strong>shaft</strong> diameter (refer to Table 3 below).<br />

Table 3 – St<strong>and</strong>ard segmental <strong>shaft</strong> details<br />

Internal<br />

diameter<br />

(m)<br />

External<br />

diameter<br />

(m)<br />

Height<br />

(m)<br />

Segments per ring<br />

Ordinary Tapered<br />

Mass per ring<br />

(tonnes)<br />

Mass per<br />

segment<br />

(kg)<br />

4.50 4.90 1.00 5 2 7.36 1,050<br />

6.00 6.45 1.00 7 2 10.78 1,200<br />

7.50 7.95 1.00 8 2 13.37 1,340<br />

9.00 9.50 1.00 12 2 17.80 1,270<br />

10.50 11.00 1.00 12 2 25.40 1,820<br />

12.50 13.15 1.00 14 2 32.80 2,050<br />

15.00 15.75 1.00 16 2 44.50 2,500<br />

Note:<br />

Diameters up to 25 m are also available, contact <strong>Humes</strong> for availability.<br />

14 <strong>Tunnel</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>shaft</strong> <strong>solutions</strong><br />

Figure 9 – Installing tapered segments to close the ring<br />

Tapered left<br />

segment<br />

Tapered right<br />

segment<br />

Ordinary<br />

segment

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