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Material 11: Primary School Principal<br />
This interv<strong>ie</strong>w went to and fro between understandings of restorative that are about going back to <strong>the</strong> way things<br />
were before <strong>the</strong>y went wrong and restore as being future or<strong>ie</strong>nted, promoting well being and vigour.<br />
(See earl<strong>ie</strong>r reference to Jenkins)<br />
The main challenge of restorative practices in this school has been to find practical ways to restore children who are<br />
growing up in family situations where <strong>the</strong>re are:<br />
• many pressures on parents or carers - ‘<strong>the</strong> process understanding’ of restorative practices;<br />
• promoting values – ‘<strong>the</strong> values concept‘ of restorative practices<br />
• breaking cycles of low self-worth and under ach<strong>ie</strong>vement (<strong>the</strong> equity dimension of restorative practices).<br />
The school, even though it serves many homes that have very limited resources, has set itself <strong>the</strong> goal of introducing<br />
<strong>the</strong> children to <strong>the</strong> wider world beyond <strong>the</strong> school and local community, affirming in <strong>the</strong> children that <strong>the</strong>y can<br />
negotiate strange places and supporting <strong>the</strong>m in journeying to o<strong>the</strong>r areas, and even o<strong>the</strong>r countr<strong>ie</strong>s. Each child has<br />
personal agency, each can make a difference and <strong>the</strong> school places that exper<strong>ie</strong>nce in <strong>the</strong> children.<br />
In essence <strong>the</strong> school gives children possibility, choice and opportunity. It enables people to restore communication<br />
with those <strong>the</strong>y have become distanced from.<br />
What is restorative?<br />
This principal described <strong>the</strong> struggle to promote a restorative culture in <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> school worked each day.<br />
The children and <strong>the</strong>ir parents need a deeper and wider engagement with <strong>the</strong> school each day that supports <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
The Principal was not only promoting a set of restorative questions, although that discipline is a useful one for children<br />
to use when <strong>the</strong>re are conflicts and harm done. The principal wanted a whole school culture to develop.<br />
Home school liaison work associated with this school is deeply integrated with <strong>the</strong> broader vision <strong>the</strong> Principal has for<br />
<strong>the</strong> school. Restorative actions in day to day meeting and engaging teachers, children and parents are about<br />
communication and working to a base of values.<br />
Many of <strong>the</strong> famil<strong>ie</strong>s are living under high levels of deprivation; many of <strong>the</strong> homes offer few rituals of sitting toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />
and sharing meals and so some of <strong>the</strong> rituals and forms of working toge<strong>the</strong>r in school are seeking to make up for this<br />
gap in children’s lives.<br />
This school had a <strong>the</strong>rapeutic facility capable of offering time and resources to individual children. This facility has been<br />
generated with local support and is a deeply restorative facility. In practically supporting children remain within <strong>the</strong><br />
bounds of a public school yet have additional support, this is deeply inclusive.<br />
Restorative practice is a diagnostic tool about <strong>the</strong> relationships that have gone wrong but also about promoting <strong>the</strong><br />
sorts of changes and developments that groups and institutions need to promote well being.<br />
For children to have a sense of safety in playing is a restorative action.<br />
DÚN LAOGHAIRE / RATHDOWN COMENIUS REGIO ‘RESTORATIVE APPROACHES’ PROGRAMME<br />
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