MONGOLIA REP 12 - Birdquest

More documents

Recommendations

Info

eventually three pairs showed extremely well on a nearby greener expanse of semi desert. The handsome males really showed off and the joint, unique petrel-like display flight of three males was one of the highlights of the tour. While searching for the plovers Janice found us a splendid Macqueen’s Bustard. In these sandy or stony wastes we also observed Greater Sand Plover, and several interesting reptiles like Toad-headed Agama, Gobi Racerunner and Kaspischer Even-fingered Gecko. We encountered lots of beautiful Camels almost looking like the really wild ones which only survive in the extreme southwest of the country. A displaying Oriental Plover and a pair of Pallas’s Sandgrouse on the deck (Alain & Marie-Paule Perthuis-Schajes) In desert areas with man-high bushes we several times bumped into the wacky Henderson’s Ground Jay, a member of one of the most sought after Palearctic bird genera. We studied this snazzy species as it perched on top of a bush or as it was running about in search of prey. In flight the white wing patches really drew our attention. Here too we had amazing eye-ball to eye-ball views of a singing Asian Desert Warbler with its pale eyes, rufous tail and yellow legs. A couple of immaculate Rose-coloured Starlings posed for us and the mammal department was represented by a large Great Gerbil. Several major mountain ranges like the Gobi Altai and the Khangai crisscross central Mongolia and by the end of May we found the hard to reach higher areas virtually snow free. Altai Snowcocks behaved very well on the barren slopes, but our main target in these little visited uplands was the rare Hodgson’s Bushchat. Although it is sometimes seen on its wintering grounds in the terai of India or Nepal, very, very few birdwatchers have ever observed it on its breeding grounds. After a bit of searching we were able to study two males and a female foraging in the rock-strewn alpine meadows. We saw the male utter its simple song from the top of a boulder or bush. A heart-warming experience. The rocky ridges, scree fields and meadows also held singing Brown and Altai Accentors and some superb Güldenstädt’s Redstarts. Hardy Brandt’s Rosefinches eked out a living at the edge of remaining snow patches. Lower down, on north facing slopes stretches of larch forest were found to hold Eversmann’s Redstart, but the birds remained rather distant. A small crag showing a big patch of whitewash gave away the location of a raptor’s eyrie and a closer look produced great views of an adult and a youngster Lammergeier on their huge stick nest. Northern Goshawk, formidable Saker Falcons, Chukar, Eurasian Eagle Owl, Pallas’s Grasshopper Warbler, Alpine Accentor, Rock Sparrow, lovely Mongolian Finches and Grey-necked Bunting favoured the warmer rocky slopes of the lower reaches. The alpine meadows were ablaze with lots of splendid flowers including anemones, pasque flowers, buttercups, louseworts, gentians, saxifrages, stonecrops, primroses, violets, etc. The biggest surprise of the tour was finding a pair of nest building Asian Rosy Finches at one of the high mountain passes. A scenic valley dotted with willows amongst larch covered slopes held Pine Bunting, a close Eversmann’s Redstart, Red-throated Thrush, Siberian Stonechat and several Dusky Warblers. 4 BirdQuest Tour Report: Mongolia 2012 www.birdquest-tours.com
Our camp in the Khangai mountains (Alain & Marie-Paule Perthuis-Schajes) Further north, on the famous steppes, which in the days of Genghis Khan produced the multitudes of fleet riding warriors and their hardy horses, we saw many Eurasian Black Vultures. Elegant Demoiselle Cranes were dotted over the extensive greens and could often be seen displaying. We encountered several large gatherings of non breeding birds, and one of these held a splendid White-naped Crane! Colonies of Longtailed Ground Squirrels were usually attended by unpretentious Père David’s Snowfinches and colourful Mongolian Larks hovered over the wide expanses singing their ebullient songs. Here and there we found Upland Buzzards perched above breeding cliffs. Once, we managed to observe a Corsac Fox cautiously in pursuit of prey. Mongolia is dotted with both fresh, brackish and salt water lakes and these proved to be the most productive habitat for wildlife. Sadly, during the past twenty years many of the lakes in central Mongolia have started to dry up, not only because of an ongoing drought, but mainly because a lot of the water has been piped away to be used in gold mining ventures. Both famous Orog Nuur and Boon Tsagaan Nuur have greatly suffered from this and are now only a shadow of their former self. It was great to see that this year Orog Nuur held more water than ever and a good variety of well-known species was noted, including Mute Swan (a REAL one and our only one of the tour!) Greylag Goose, Eurasian Wigeon, Common Shelduck, Gadwall, Northern Shoveler, Tufted Duck, Western Marsh Harrier, Common Crane, Coot, Northern Lapwing, Black-tailed Godwit, Redshank, Eurasian Skylark and Pale Martins, while Oriental Reed Warblers and Bearded Reedlings were singing away in the reedbeds. Best of all was an unexpected Greater Spotted Eagle. At celebrated Boon Tsagaan Nuur, put on the birding map through Birdquest’s first historical tour there in 1989, birds were everywhere, but it was sad to see that the shoreline had receded even more since our last visit. Our productive stay produced Great Cormorant, Great Egret, good numbers of Swan Geese, two adult Pallas’s Fish Eagle, Grey Plover, Eurasian Whimbrel, Terek Sandpiper, a Red-necked Phalarope in breeding 5 BirdQuest Tour Report: Mongolia 2012 www.birdquest-tours.com
Page 1 and 2: LEADER: MARK VAN BEIRS Pallas’s S
Page 3: Water Pipit, White-winged Snowfinch
Page 7 and 8: A Buddhist monastery (Mark Van Beir
Page 9 and 10: our quarry: open pine woodland with
Page 11 and 12: Great Egret Egretta alba Grey Heron
Page 13 and 14: Daurian Partridge Perdix dauurica
Page 15 and 16: Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis A coupl
Page 17 and 18: Black-faced Bunting Emberiza spodoc
Page 19 and 20: NOTES TO THE SYSTEMATIC LIST The mo
Page 21 and 22: Pallas’s Sandgrouse Syrrhaptes pa
Page 23: Siberian Chipmunk Tamias sibiricus

MONGOLIA REP 12 - Birdquest

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?