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Metallography: Principles and Practices - ASM International

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<strong>Metallography</strong>: <strong>Principles</strong> <strong>and</strong> Practice (#06785G)<br />

Author(s): George F. V<strong>and</strong>er Voort<br />

28 METALLOGRAPHY<br />

Copyright © 1984 <strong>ASM</strong> <strong>International</strong> ®<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

www.asminternational.org<br />

Figure 1-186 Flow lines in sample shown in Fig. l-18a that were revealed by deep-acid etching <strong>and</strong><br />

inking.<br />

more plainly visible after inking, as shown in Figure 1-186. India ink was rubbed<br />

over the surface of the component <strong>and</strong> seeped into the etched-out flow lines; the<br />

excess ink was wiped off the top surface.<br />

Figure l-19a shows a disc from a macroetched forging of Ti-6A1-4V; flow<br />

lines <strong>and</strong> segregation can be observed. Figure 1-196 shows the microstructure at<br />

the four areas. Area A exhibits a uniform alpha-beta structure, while the other<br />

three areas exhibit coarse, stringy alpha phase <strong>and</strong> coarse beta phase.

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