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PROCEEDINGS - Industries of the Future - West Virginia - West ...

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Inaugural Symposium Proceedings<br />

SUMMARY, SYNERGIES, AND STRATEGIES FOR IOF-WV<br />

Denise Swink<br />

Deputy Assistant Secretary for Industrial Technologies<br />

U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Energy<br />

It certainly is a pleasure to be here. Having listened to <strong>the</strong> wealth <strong>of</strong> information exchanged <strong>the</strong><br />

past couple <strong>of</strong> days, I want to share with you a little bit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> <strong>Industries</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Future</strong><br />

programs. I think <strong>the</strong>re was a feeling <strong>of</strong> anxiousness in some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work sessions, and I don't blame<br />

you for being anxious.<br />

Back in 1992 , <strong>the</strong> Office <strong>of</strong> Industrial Technologies was asked by <strong>the</strong> U.S. Congress, how do<br />

we know we are making <strong>the</strong> most important investments for <strong>the</strong> United States for cost share technology<br />

development with industry? The answer was, we didn’t. So <strong>the</strong> question became, how do you go<br />

about finding out if you're making those right choices. We decided <strong>the</strong> key was that <strong>the</strong> government<br />

shouldn't be making those choices. We have been making <strong>the</strong> choices for 20 years and we had<br />

diminishing resources. So it was important to focus ourselves. We focused on <strong>the</strong> seven most energy<br />

and waste-intensive manufacturing industries.<br />

The novel thing was ra<strong>the</strong>r than us deciding what was good for those seven industries now and<br />

in <strong>the</strong> future, we encouraged those seven industries to develop what <strong>the</strong>y needed to be like in <strong>the</strong> future,<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n tell us how to facilitate <strong>the</strong> resources for <strong>the</strong>m to achieve that vision. I emphasize to you that it<br />

started in 1992. It is now 1997, which means we have been working hard on this for five years. It's<br />

come differently with different industries. It took <strong>the</strong> chemical industry two years to issue its vision. It<br />

took <strong>the</strong> steel industry about a year to develop its vision, and <strong>the</strong>n about 18 months working on its road<br />

map. Aluminum took about two years to get <strong>the</strong> vision but within nine months I believe <strong>the</strong>y had <strong>the</strong><br />

first draft <strong>of</strong> a road map. It goes at a different pace depending on which group you're dealing with, but<br />

I want to share with you <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> being patient. This is a very new environment for you all to<br />

be exchanging ideas and to be open with each o<strong>the</strong>r about what your needs and concerns are, so I<br />

really encourage you to be patient. If you're patient and put <strong>the</strong> time into it, <strong>the</strong> fruits are remarkable.<br />

I'm going to talk about those quickly and relate <strong>the</strong>m to what we’ve been hearing— to show you that I<br />

was actually listening to what you were sharing with us <strong>the</strong> past couple <strong>of</strong> days.<br />

First <strong>of</strong> all, I think it is so important to listen to your customers. You may have your day-to-day<br />

anxieties, but if you want to talk about where you're going to be 20 years from now, <strong>the</strong>n you need to<br />

listen to your customers. Allow me to explain to you why in my experience that has been so important.<br />

The metal casting industry, which is 3000 small foundries in <strong>the</strong> United States, is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

partners in IOF. I had two meetings with 30 or so <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> CEOs and presidents <strong>of</strong> that industry. They<br />

kept telling me, Denise, we're just going to keep incrementally improving over time. That's what we've<br />

done over <strong>the</strong> last 100 years, that’s what were going to do for <strong>the</strong> next 100 years. I kept on telling<br />

<strong>the</strong>m that I didn’t believe <strong>the</strong>y were going to be here 20 years from now if <strong>the</strong>y kept operating that way.<br />

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