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Vietnamese Journal of Primatology - Frankfurt Zoological Society

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<strong>Vietnamese</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Primatology</strong> (2007) 1, 89-103<br />

Endangered Primate Rescue Center, Vietnam - Report 2004 to 2006<br />

Tilo Nadler<br />

Endangered Primate Rescue Center, Cuc Phuong National Park, Nho Quan District, Ninh Binh Province, Vietnam.<br />

<br />

Web site EPRC: www.primatecenter.org<br />

Key words: Primates, Vietnam, Endangered Primate Rescue Center<br />

Summary<br />

The Endangered Primate Rescue Center is both a part <strong>of</strong> and the operational base <strong>of</strong> the<br />

“Vietnam Primate Conservation Programme” <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Frankfurt</strong> <strong>Zoological</strong> <strong>Society</strong>.<br />

Since its establishment in 1993, the Endangered Primate Rescue (EPRC) has published<br />

regularly the “EPRC-Newsletter.” The <strong>Vietnamese</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Primatology</strong> creates a platform to make<br />

all the newsletter information accessible to a broader circle <strong>of</strong> readers. Reports from the EPRC<br />

should be regularly published in the journal.<br />

The number <strong>of</strong> primates at the EPRC increased continuously from the end <strong>of</strong> 1993 (8 individuals)<br />

to the end <strong>of</strong> 2006 (145 individuals). The number <strong>of</strong> taxa has also increased from two to fifteen. By<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> 2006, 109 individuals from nine taxa had been born at the center. Among those born<br />

were four species born for the first time ever in captivity: the Delacour’s langur, Hatinh langur, Cat<br />

Ba langur, and grey-shanked douc langur.<br />

The center has 43 cages for langurs and gibbons with a total surface area <strong>of</strong> 2,750 m2, 6 indoor<br />

enclosures comprising 110 m2, and 13 cages for lorises with a total surface area <strong>of</strong> 100 m2.<br />

The quarantine station has four outdoor enclosures (total 60 m2), two indoor enclosures (total 50<br />

m2), a surgery room and a preparation room. Of particular significance are the two electricallyfenced<br />

semi-wild enclosures with primary forest (roughly 2 and 5 ha).<br />

The staff at the center has grown to currently 20 <strong>Vietnamese</strong> workers, five <strong>Vietnamese</strong> biologists,<br />

one <strong>Vietnamese</strong> project assistant, two foreign animal keepers, and one foreign project leader. One<br />

foreign veterinarian has been working at the center from 1997 to autumn 2006.<br />

In cooperation with <strong>Vietnamese</strong> and foreign institutions and universities, the EPRC has<br />

contributed immensely to knowledge <strong>of</strong> the systematics, molecular genetics, locomotion, nutrition<br />

and feeding ecology <strong>of</strong> Indochinese primates.<br />

Van Long Nature Reserve is an important contribution to the protection <strong>of</strong> the largest and<br />

probably only viable population <strong>of</strong> the “Critically Endangered” Delacour’s langur.<br />

In 2005, preparations began for a long-term reintroduction program in Phong Nha - Ke Bang<br />

National Park. The first step is the construction <strong>of</strong> a 20 ha electrically-fenced semi-wild area. The<br />

first species selected for the reintroduction is the Hatinh langur.<br />

The EPRC contributes in several ways to raising awareness about wildlife conservation,<br />

especially primate protection and education. Numerous publications and TV reports called attention<br />

to the highly endangered and endemic <strong>Vietnamese</strong> primates.<br />

Besides a basic financial contribution to the EPRC provided by the <strong>Frankfurt</strong> <strong>Zoological</strong> <strong>Society</strong>,<br />

finances originate from numerous conservation organizations, zoos and private people who<br />

contribute to the “Vietnam Primate Conservation Programme”. Without their ongoing support the<br />

EPRC would not be able to continue its work for primate conservation in Vietnam.<br />

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