Norwegian Journal of Entomology - Norsk entomologisk forening
Norwegian Journal of Entomology - Norsk entomologisk forening
Norwegian Journal of Entomology - Norsk entomologisk forening
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Lauxania minor Martinek, 1974<br />
(Diptera, Lauxaniidae) in Norway and<br />
Sapromyza obsoleta Fallén, 1820<br />
(Diptera, Lauxaniidae) deleted from the <strong>Norwegian</strong> fauna<br />
Lita Greve<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
The subfamily Lauxaniinae (family Lauxaniidae,<br />
Diptera) is quite diverse in Scandinavia, and<br />
includes by far most <strong>of</strong> the species <strong>of</strong> Lauxaniidae<br />
recorded from Norway. By now 38 species<br />
<strong>of</strong> this subfamily have been published from<br />
Norway, compared to 2 species <strong>of</strong> the subfamily<br />
Homoneurinae see Greve & Merz (2003).<br />
A new Lauxaniidae species from Norway was<br />
identified while surveying material <strong>of</strong> the genus<br />
Lauxania Latreille, 1804. Two species <strong>of</strong> the<br />
genus Lauxania have so far been recorded from<br />
Norway, the widely distributed L. cylindricornis<br />
(Fabricius, 1794) and the rare L. albomaculata<br />
Strobl, 1909 which has recently been recorded<br />
from Norway (Greve & Merz 2003). Martinek<br />
(1974) described a third species L. minor from<br />
Central Europe, today placed in the subgenus<br />
Callixania Papp, 1978. One male belonging to L.<br />
minor was discovered in the present material.<br />
Norw. J. Entomol. 53, 83-84, 22 May 2006<br />
Greve, L. 2006. Lauxania minor (Martinek, 1974) (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) in Norway, and<br />
Sapromyza obsoleta Fallén, 1820 (Diptera, Lauxaniidae) deleted from the <strong>Norwegian</strong> fauna.<br />
Norw. J. Entomol. 53, 83-84.<br />
Lauxania minor Martinek, 1974 is recorded as a new species to Norway from Bjørkås, Asker<br />
Akershus (AK). Material previously published as Sapromyza obsoleta Fallén, 1820, has been<br />
examined and proved to be misidentified. S. obsoleta is therefore deleted from the <strong>Norwegian</strong><br />
fauna.<br />
Key Words: Lauxania minor, Sapromyza obsoleta, Lauxaniidae, Diptera, Norway<br />
Lita Greve, Zoological Museum, University <strong>of</strong> Bergen, P.O. Box 7800, N-5020 Bergen.<br />
E-mail: lita.greve@zmb.uib.no<br />
SUBFAMILY LAUXANIINAE<br />
Lauxania (Callixania) minor Martinek, 1974.<br />
AK Asker: Bjørkås (EIS 28), Malaise trap, 4<br />
June – 2 July 1995, 1 ♀ leg. L.O. Hansen & O.<br />
Hanssen.<br />
L. minor Martinek has the characteristic extended<br />
postpedicel which is also found in L. cylindricornis<br />
(Fabricius). The antennae <strong>of</strong> L. minor situated on<br />
a pronounced edge at the middle <strong>of</strong> the height <strong>of</strong><br />
the eyes, without any swelling below the antennae.<br />
In L. cylindricornis there is a distinct swelling<br />
below the antennae. There are clear differences<br />
in the genitalia <strong>of</strong> both sexes which are figured<br />
in Martinek (1974). Dr. B. Merz, Genevé has<br />
confirmed my determination <strong>of</strong> this specimen.<br />
The record <strong>of</strong> L. minor is the first from<br />
Fennoscandia and Denmark, and L. minor has not<br />
been recorded from other parts <strong>of</strong> Northwestern<br />
Europe. The specimen is deposited in the<br />
Zoological Museum, University <strong>of</strong> Bergen.<br />
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