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Tube Bundle Connectivity - Emtelle Scandinavia A/S

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Air Blown Fibre FttX Customers Fibre Products <strong>Tube</strong> <strong>Bundle</strong> Sub-Duct Accessories Installation Equipment Tools Training <strong>Emtelle</strong> Offi ces Terms & Conditions<br />

40<br />

All handling of cable ducts and loose protected microducts must be<br />

in accordance with Danish Standards DS 430 “code of practice for<br />

trenching of underground fl exible pipelines of plastic”.<br />

The following guidelines highlight a range of important aspects<br />

within these areas:<br />

1. Transport 2. Reception 3. Storage 4. Laying 5. Disposal<br />

1. Transport<br />

Transport, loading and unloading are all very important factors in<br />

ensuring the quality of the ducts.<br />

In the contexts of transport and storage, it is essential to take into<br />

account the relative softness and fl exibility of the duct material to<br />

prevent the ducts from becoming deformed and/or damaged.<br />

1.1 Ducts in set lengths<br />

We recommend handling the ducts for as long as possible in the<br />

packed bundles in which they are supplied.<br />

Ducts in set lengths should be loaded and unloaded with a forklift<br />

truck, with a crane, or manually by two people.<br />

The ducts must never be tipped off or thrown from the vehicle. In<br />

the case of manual handling, make sure that the ducts are never<br />

dragged along asphalt or other rough surfaces.<br />

For transport on lorries, the following conditions must be observed:<br />

When they are not bundled, the ducts must not overhang the rear<br />

edge of the lorry bed by more than 1 metre.<br />

For bundled ducts in wooden frames, the rearmost frame must lie<br />

on the lorry bed.<br />

1.2 Ducts in rolls on drums<br />

A forklift truck must always be used to move, load and unload ducts<br />

on drums. The truck operator must make sure to lift and carry the<br />

drums by their wooden frames. The drums must not be dropped from<br />

heights and must not be rolled over sharp objects.<br />

When loaded onto a lorry bed, each drum must always be securely<br />

chocked in place, and the drums must be positioned fl ange against<br />

fl ange. Each and every drum must be secured using transport straps.<br />

Ducts in coils are transported on pallets. The pallets may be stacked<br />

in two layers.<br />

2. Delivery<br />

On receipt of ducts, all material should be checked as the responsibility<br />

is normally transferred to the receiver upon delivery.<br />

3. Storage<br />

The ducts must be stored on a level surface without sharp edges and/<br />

or stones. During storage and transport, the ducts must be positioned<br />

fl at and appropriately supported such that they are not subjected to<br />

unnecessary deformation. The surface may, for example, comprise of<br />

wooden battens spaced no more than 2 metres apart.<br />

The ducts must be stored in such a way that they are guarded against<br />

deformation and are not subjected to damaging infl uences.<br />

I N N O V A T I O N A N D F L E X I B I L I T Y<br />

TUBE BUNDLE<br />

Handling guidelines for Loose Protected Microducts<br />

The ducts should not be stored in locations where they are subjected<br />

to direct sunlight for protracted periods, as this may cause the<br />

material to deteriorate. Nor should the ducts be allowed to come<br />

into contact with chemicals which may cause them to deteriorate.<br />

The maximum permitted storage period for ducts is one year.<br />

Coils of duct must be stored lying down.<br />

4. Laying<br />

Cable ducts, pressure ducts and loose protected microducts must<br />

all be laid in accordance with Danish Standards DS 430 “Code of<br />

practice for trenching of underground fl exible pipelines of plastic”<br />

and DS 475 ”Code of practice for the laying of underground fl exible<br />

pipelines of plastic”.<br />

Theoretical length of expansion or contraction of<br />

micro-ducts, in metres (without friction)<br />

Duct<br />

length<br />

in m<br />

Degrees (Celsius)<br />

L 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40<br />

100 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7<br />

200 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.4<br />

300 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.2<br />

400 0.4 0.7 1.1 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.5 2.9<br />

500 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.7 3.2 3.6<br />

600 0.5 1.1 1.6 2.2 2.7 3.2 3.8 4.3<br />

700 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.5 3.2 3.8 4.4 5.0<br />

800 0.7 1.4 2.2 2.9 3.6 4.3 5.0 5.8<br />

900 0.8 1.6 2.4 3.2 4.1 4.9 5.7 6.5<br />

1000 0.9 1.8 2.7 3.6 4.5 5.4 6.3 7.2<br />

1100 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.9 6.9 7.9<br />

1200 1.1 2.2 3.2 4.3 5.4 6.5 7.6 8.6<br />

1300 1.2 2.3 3.5 4.7 5.9 7.0 8.2 9.4<br />

1400 1.3 2.5 3.8 5.0 6.3 7.6 8.8 10.1<br />

1500 1.4 2.7 4.1 5.4 6.8 8.1 9.5 10.8<br />

1600 1.4 2.9 4.3 5.8 7.2 8.6 10.1 11.5<br />

1700 1.5 3.1 4.6 6.1 7.7 9.2 10.7 12.2<br />

1800 1.6 3.2 4.9 6.5 8.1 9.7 11.3 13.0<br />

1900 1.7 3.4 5.1 6.8 8.6 10.3 12.0 13.7<br />

2000 1.8 3.6 5.4 7.2 9.0 10.8 12.6 14.4<br />

5. Disposal<br />

The disposal of remainders of micro-ducts of any length (which may<br />

be polluted with soil, mud and/or other impurities) and of complete<br />

products is the responsibility of the duct manufacturer – in this case<br />

<strong>Emtelle</strong> <strong>Scandinavia</strong>. Alternatively, responsibility can be exercised via<br />

a company with the facilities for such disposal. Customers may return<br />

small volumes to <strong>Emtelle</strong> <strong>Scandinavia</strong> in Sdr. Felding, Denmark. For<br />

larger volumes (3000 metres or more), it is best to collect all used and/<br />

or unused micro-ducts in a single location close to a three-phase 380 V<br />

power supply.<br />

NB! Temperature-related expansion and contraction of micro-ducts<br />

may occur. <strong>Emtelle</strong> <strong>Scandinavia</strong> therefore recommends laying 1<br />

metre of extra micro-duct in each hand hole.<br />

At <strong>Emtelle</strong> we strive to improve our products every day and therefore strongly suggest that all new orders and specifications be confirmed by your <strong>Emtelle</strong> representative. The current specifications may be different<br />

from those listed in our latest catalogues, which are limited by publication date. For the latest specifications please visit our website at www.emtelle.com or contact your <strong>Emtelle</strong> representative.

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